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Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @04:48PM (#43273038)
There's nothing close, Apple has better talent and the vertical integration gives them an edge (especially on performance per watt on their chip designs).

Since the M series chips, there's been no other option if you care about quality. There are crappy alternatives with serious tradeoffs if for some reason you are forced to not use Apple or choose for non-quality reasons.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by ericmcer on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:27PM (#43273572)
The leap from intel to the M series chips really left everyone else behind. I can't even use my 2019 Macbook anymore it feels so sluggish.

I have an M3 Pro and it blows all my old computers out of the water. Can handle pretty insane dev workflows (massive Docker composed environments) without issue and the battery life feels unfair. I can put in an 8 hour workday without my charging cable, I don't think I have turned it fully off in a few months, it just chugs along. It really embodies the "it just works" mindset.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by teaearlgraycold on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:36PM (#43274293)
I can easily take my M3 MBA on trips, using in on the plane both ways and a couple hours there for a few days, and not charge it once.

I honestly looked for alternatives when I bought it last summer but there weren’t any competitive options.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by hypercube33 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:17PM (#43275574)
I mean my AMD T14 G4 gets like 12 hours of battery running windows, 150 browser tabs and a virtual environment. Not sure how the newer ones are and no they aren't as sleek or probably durable as a metal apple or dell XPS but I haven't got any complaints for the price.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by carlhjerpe on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:20AM (#43276676)
Yeah everyone that went from "old shitty Intel" to M1 or above somehow gaslit themselves into believing nobody could catch up.

AMD did catch up quickly, it's too bad they had to solder RAM to match but it is what it is...

Re:MacBook Air M4 by danieldk on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:47AM (#43276814)
T14 Gen 5 AMD has replaceable RAM, SSD, battery, and WWAN. Just got one for Linux (besides my MacBook) and loaded it up with 64GB RAM (which was only 160 Euro) and a 2TB SSD.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by poink on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:34AM (#43276742)
I don't think they "gaslit themselves," but I do think M1 was good enough a lot of people stopped thinking about hardware and their frame of reference is horribly out of date
Re:MacBook Air M4 by felixgallo on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:58AM (#43277629)
Also it can’t be understated how bad Windows has gotten and what that trajectory looks like.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by freehorse on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:45AM (#43278248)
I had never really used a mac (or anything from apple) before M1, and since I got an M1 air I never looked back. Not all people who are hyped about apple silicon were previously apple users.

It is true though that in terms of laptops my only experience to compare it with was with intel chips, but that's because it used to be hard to find an AMD laptop back then.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by spaceman_2020 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:59AM (#43279707)
The problem is that those AMDs still have to run something as awful as Windows 11
Re:MacBook Air M4 by carlhjerpe on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:06AM (#43279761)
In the context of software development, I run Linux on those AMDs and it's a great experience. It's not for everyone and I respect that, but it's not too hard these days.

Also a Windows machine with WSL isn't the worst thing, just treat it well.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by int_19h on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:40PM (#43285336)
The problem is that you pay with battery life. I did some Windows vs Linux laptop battery life testing when I bought my Thinkpad T14s AMD gen4.

The test itself is simple: a Puppeteer script that loads the Reddit front page and scrolls it at 50 px/s for 10 minutes, in a loop until the battery dies. This actually produces a fairly decent load including video decoding (because Reddit autoplays by default, and there are plenty videos in the feed). I also had Thunderbird, Discord, and Telegram running in the background.

On Windows 11, the battery dies in 500 minutes.

On Linux Mint 21.3, it dies in 200 minutes.

Now, this is because Chrome (and Firefox!) disable GPU-accelerated rendering by default on Linux due to "unstable drivers". To be fair, it really is unstable - when I enabled it and watched the test as it was going, I saw the Firefox tab in a crashed state more than once. But even then, with Firefox + GPU acceleration, I got 470 minutes of battery life on Windows vs 340 minutes on Linux.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by deaddodo on Monday March 10, 2025 @06:46PM (#43326995)
I had a 2023 ASUS Zephyrus G14 (AMD 6800 + 6900HD dGPU) and I took a battery hit, but not near what you saw. Somewhere closer to 20-25%.

It’s bigger problem was it was far too eager to trigger the dGPU, especially with accelerated graphics in browsers and the like. So I ended up running it in integrated only mode, unless I wanted to play games.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by PcChip on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:13AM (#43279811)
I have fedora on an all amd laptop and it’s wonderful
Re:MacBook Air M4 by ThatMedicIsASpy on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:49AM (#43280144)
The problem with Apple is there is this awful MacOS along with the walled garden company called apple. The Problem with windows is.. none I can install my own.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by tomcam on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:45AM (#43276801)
Browser tab #89 is running at 120% CPU. Why are you running Daily Mail anyway
Re:MacBook Air M4 by kombine on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:13AM (#43277327)
I have T14s Gen 3 AMD running Linux and I don't even come close to 12 hours, maybe half of that. That's my biggest complaint.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by ghaering on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:29AM (#43278518)
I never understand why people are so fixated on battery runtime. If you actually use the device indoors, don't you have a possibility to charge anytime. For me, I alternate between my home office room and the living room. Sometimes I work when on the train. And even less often in national flights and on airports. Except when flying or on very outdated trains, there never is an issue charging.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by t-3 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @06:15AM (#43278826)
I like to use my devices without needing to be tethered to an outlet. I don't like having to deal with wires creating trip/pull hazards because my laptop needs charging. Sitting on the porch without needing to run extension cords is also nice.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by oefnak on Friday March 07, 2025 @06:00AM (#43289164)
I always connect to multiple external screens. I cannot imagine having only my laptop screen/keyboard.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by silon42 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:24AM (#43279909)
I have a problem when the laptop doesn't survive 2 days on suspend... My previous T480 never had a problem, even on a 50% battery... but the newer T14 sometimes does.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by cozzyd on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:53AM (#43280916)
You can thank windows modern suspend for that one
Re:MacBook Air M4 by addicted on Saturday March 08, 2025 @01:57AM (#43298118)
This is my biggest issue.

If I close my lid with 100% battery at the end of the workday, I should be able to open it up the next morning and get at least a few hours of work in before the battery dies.

And this used to work.

But with the same laptop, a certain version of windows has basically eliminated any benefits of shutting the laptop hinge.

Heck the worst part is the same thing happens even if you shut down windows. The only reason it’s now become usable for me is because I learnt if you do shift + power off that does a real shutdown, unlike a regular shutdown.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by asah on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:25AM (#43279917)
Airplanes
Re:MacBook Air M4 by tonyarkles on Thursday March 06, 2025 @10:05AM (#43281046)
100% this. My daily driver is a 2015 MacBook Pro that I only have one complaint about: the battery life doesn’t come anywhere close to letting me work on an airplane if there’s no 120V plugs available. I mean… most of the time I don’t mind just sleeping but it would be great to take better advantage of the quiet time with no slack messages.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by teaearlgraycold on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:28AM (#43278174)
Looks like they’re decent laptops. Although surprisingly the newest models are hundreds of dollars more than similarly spec’d MBAs. Not sure on how the CPU/GPU performance compares.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by jsk2600 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:42PM (#43284330)
“When we saw that first system and then you sat there and played with it for a few hours and the battery didn’t move, we thought ‘Oh man, that’s a bug, the battery indicator is broken’”

https://9to5mac.com/2021/07/09/m1-macbook-battery-life/

Re:MacBook Air M4 by Foobar8568 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:10AM (#43276935)
I have a M3 Max as well, 16" iteration, it's the best laptop I had, and it's clearly a desktop replacement for my usage and until I want to generate meme vids with LLM...

Nowadays I am looking forward to the Nvidia digits+ MacBook Pro duo.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by arjonagelhout on Thursday March 06, 2025 @06:33AM (#43278965)
I have the M3 Max, and a custom built pc using some Ryzen chip that has roughly equivalent benchmark scores to the M3 Max.

The amount of cooling and power required for such a PC versus the aluminum slab with small fans that almost never turn on is a testament to the insanely good engineering of the M series chips.

I compile large c++ codebases on a daily basis, but the M3 Max never makes me feel like I can “grab a cup of coffee”.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by LeSaucy on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:20PM (#43282674)
M series mac's are my dream c++ development machines. Just this week I was investigating some potential bugs in Qt's javascript engine and I was recompiling it from source across multiple tags to bisect. On my i9 mac I would compile Qt overnight, on my m3 pro it takes about 10 minutes, on battery, silently. Truly remarkable.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by spaceman_2020 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:58AM (#43279696)
Same for me. Workflow handles everything from web dev to Photoshop to Ableton - all working together - without hesitation
Re:MacBook Air M4 by neal_jones on Thursday March 06, 2025 @10:04AM (#43281034)
The upgrade to the M chips was shocking to me. My intel suddenly felt like it was defective.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by drdaeman on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:51PM (#43286547)
Well, it was. Intel MacBooks had really crappy thermals, getting awfully hot and throttling at any hint of system load.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by foderking on Saturday March 08, 2025 @07:38AM (#43299753)
it always was. you people just gaslit yourselves into thinking it wasn't. intel macbooks were always pretty bad
Re:MacBook Air M4 by oldermacuser on Sunday March 09, 2025 @03:25AM (#43307001)
You obviously have never used a PowerPC based Mac... Or else you would know that the inter macs were a massive leap forward.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by Wojtkie on Friday March 07, 2025 @11:10AM (#43291344)
I'm still using my M1 MacBook Pro. The thing hasn't slowed down at all. It's a great device.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by pacifika on Thursday March 13, 2025 @08:39AM (#43352670)
The Intel chips got more sluggish with os updates being optimised for modern processors
Re:MacBook Air M4 by buildfocus on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:19PM (#43273477)
Is the performance gap so huge? Power efficiency yes, absolutely, but for peak performance last I saw the last AMD vs M3 benchmarks were a slightly slower single core, and a little faster in multicore. Doesn't seem as world changing as described.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by Aeolun on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:52PM (#43273869)
My $2000 linux desktop is still faster and snappier than the $4000 macbook, but it’s the only thing laptop sized that feels even close.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by JadeNB on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:49PM (#43274789)
> My $2000 linux desktop is still faster and snappier than the $4000 macbook, but it’s the only thing laptop sized that feels even close.

What brand?

Re:MacBook Air M4 by baby_souffle on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:54PM (#43275877)
Probably diy.

2k buys you a decent thread ripper or 59xx series and as much ram as you can throw at it.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by Copernicron on Saturday March 08, 2025 @01:25PM (#43302245)
Speak for yourself. In Canada the cheapest threadripper I can find is $2k just for the CPU. No way can I build an entire desktop for that price.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by wyclif on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:20AM (#43276680)
I'd be interested in hearing about the specs. Planning on building a new Linux desktop soon.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by Aeolun on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:04AM (#43278038)
It has a Ryzen 9900X, 64GB of DDR5, AMD Radeon RX6600XT, 2x2TB Hanye NVMe, ROG B650 ATX motherboard and 850W power supply.

I bought the system mostly to increase the single core performance from the Ryzen 5 3600 I had before. As well as to get rid of all the little 256GB SSD disks I had in the previous one.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by mihular on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:37PM (#43284277)
850W is an overkill and will affect efficiency. I'd go with less power.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by whatagreatboy on Friday March 07, 2025 @12:57AM (#43287663)
Then you suddenly want a Nvidia GPU on the side and you need more power.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by wyclif on Friday March 07, 2025 @09:42PM (#43297044)
Is 850W really "overkill"? I don't know. I suppose it depends on how likely it is you will expand and add devices.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by Dylan16807 on Wednesday March 12, 2025 @10:34PM (#43349864)
If I go look up an arbitrary 850 watt supply (seasonic focus gold), it looks like it wastes about 10% plus 5 watts anywhere from 0-60% load. So extra capacity doesn't hurt that one.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by brulard on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:59AM (#43278339)
Noone would expect it to be slower.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by porphyra on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:04AM (#43278376)
I feel like somehow my big Linux desktop with a Ryzen 7950X and 64 GB of ram feels less "snappy" than my M2 Macbook Air running Asahi when doing lightweight tasks, despite the big Ryzen being obviously much better at compilation and stuff. I'm not sure why and my guess was the RAM latency. But maybe I misconfigured something in my Arch Linux...
Re:MacBook Air M4 by drodgers on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:45PM (#43274371)
Yes. You need to go to server class chips (eg. threadripper) before beating the raw multi-core performance of a top-spec M4 Max in a Macbook pro, and the battery life is still crazy good!
Re:MacBook Air M4 by sgarland on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:13AM (#43280397)
What gave me pause was when my base-spec M1 Air handily beat my admittedly old server (Xeon E5-2650v2) on a single-core compute-bound task [0] (generating a ton of UUIDs). I know Ivy Bridge is 12 years old at this point, but I didn’t expect it to be 2x slower.

EDIT: Also, I know the code in the link is awful; the point is doing a 1:1 comparison between the architectures.

[0]: https://gist.github.com/stephanGarland/f6b7a13585c0caf9eb64b...

Re:MacBook Air M4 by guhidalg on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:23PM (#43273522)
Yes. No other laptop can sustain peak performance as long as the M-series Macs. The only thing that competes is a dedicated desktop with a big cooler and fan.

Mac laptops feel faster, even if the synthetic benchmarks say otherwise.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by hnlmorg on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:55PM (#43273903)
I don’t agree. Compile times are definitely and very noticeably quicker on my Intel gaming laptop (that’s actually a few years old now) vs my M3 MBP.

That said, I’ve never once felt that the M3 MBPs are sluggish. They are definitely super quick machines. And the fact that I can go a full day without charging even when using moderately heavy workloads is truly jaw droppingly impressive.

I’d definitely take the power performance over that small little extra saved in compile times any day of the week. So Apple have made some really smart judgements there.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by zitterbewegung on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:31PM (#43274259)
M3 vs other high end intel chips on code compilation generally has the higher clock speed always winning. Only with the M4 is starting to hit clock speeds nearer to high end intel chips . We are 2 generations out to probably 5ghz sustained on Apple chips.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by kerkeslager on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:58PM (#43275905)
In guhidalg's defense, they did say that the "Mac laptops feel faster" (emphasis mine) not that they are faster. There's a trick here with Macs, which is that their user interfaces for the OS and many programs are tightly integrated with the hardware which makes the UI faster--that's the "feel faster"--it's a software, not hardware thing. In cases where the software is equivalent (i.e. cross-platform compilers like GCC/Clang/Cargo) you're going to see little difference, but your OS experience is definitely snappier on Macs.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by caleb-allen on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:19AM (#43279370)
The arm architecture is also optimized for UI-like tasks, quick to start and stop processes on one of many cores with differing power constraints, whereas x86 is more for workstation-type sustained workloads
Re:MacBook Air M4 by ddingus on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:52PM (#43273872)
I think this has a whole lot to do with the memory throughput, as well as great efficiency.

My M1 still holds right up! It is the smallest RAM model, and even that is not the end of things.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by matwood on Thursday March 06, 2025 @03:21AM (#43277771)
I bought an M1 Max with 64gb of ram at release. I'm still not sure what will get me to replace it other than it simply breaking. Maybe an M5 will finally make me want to buy something new. I'm debating getting a cheaper Air and maybe a base Ultra now that I do most of my heavy work at a desk.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by margorczynski on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:39PM (#43273727)
You mean plugged in or battery?
Re:MacBook Air M4 by 2muchcoffeeman on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:57PM (#43274455)
You’ll get regular performance on battery.

I’ve gone entire work days with my Pro on battery because I didn’t notice I hadn’t plugged it in. All my docker containers, IDE etc plugged into my external monitor. It was a good 9hrs before I noticed.

Macs are easy to beat depending on what trade offs you want to make though.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by Izikiel43 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:16PM (#43274115)
It's a laptop, same performance with higher power efficiency means same performance with a much longer mobile uptime, which makes the Macbooks tiers above their competition.

And for data centers, same performance at better power efficiency means hundreds of thousands of dollars saved in power.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by ls612 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:59PM (#43274470)
Yes it is. My M2 Max MBP runs multithreaded workloads in the same ballpark as my water cooled 12900k.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by acomjean on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:53PM (#43275865)
I ran some bioinformatics pipelines on an AMD pangolin notebook. Its was faster than the apple M2 (I think it was an M2 or M3) notebook my work neighbor had. My machine had more RAM, but still for workloads that use the extra cores it made a difference.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by frontfor on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @10:52PM (#43276218)
The performance alone says nothing. What about the battery life, size, weight, temperature, fan noise, and quality of the touchpad? These are important trade offs in any laptop.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by acomjean on Thursday March 06, 2025 @11:47AM (#43282270)
When we’re both plugged in and my process finishes 10 minutes faster, it says something. Also the gp post specifically was about performance and specifically not efficiency.

I could get 7+ hours from my work Linux laptops battery and I don’t really care for macOS. The OS quality matters more than the touch pad to me. I’ve come the appreciate a Mat screen. But im glad there is choice.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by frontfor on Thursday March 06, 2025 @11:06PM (#43287322)
Everyone values different things and has different requirements, so I’m glad your laptop works out for you. I’m just cautioning against an emphasis on performance: even if the laptop is plugged in, other design considerations will dictate and limit the raw performance.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by danielheath on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:59PM (#43275912)
Most laptops are thermally constrained when it comes to speed - power efficiency means you can run at full speed longer without overheating.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by brokencode on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @11:13PM (#43276345)
Also, most laptops will run at significantly worse performance when not plugged in. Macs are much more consistent both thermally and when not plugged in.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by bluescrn on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:02AM (#43280274)
The power efficiency gap equates to a fan noise gap, and the fan noise/heat of powerful Windows laptops is much more annoying than merely having poor battery life.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by 0erofootprint on Friday March 07, 2025 @01:38AM (#43287793)
My M1 Max MBP is a bit slower feeling than a new Lenovo Thinkpad P16s (Ryzen 7 Pro 7840U) I have, when using VS Code in Linux. But a M3 Max MBP I have blows it away. If you run Linux, and care about MacOS apps or need non-dev stuff like Outlook, then a Linux AMD laptop can be a really cheap, fast option. Unfortunately the manufacturers don't want to load them out... like my AMD chip supports 128GB, but no laptop manuf. will lay down more than 64GB.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by tester756 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:35PM (#43274682)
What about Lunar Lake?
Re:MacBook Air M4 by twilo on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:57PM (#43274855)
Solid, but still I can't find it in a laptop with passive cooling like the macbook air line here, which is a huge plus in a laptop imo
Re:MacBook Air M4 by 2c2c2c on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:11PM (#43274541)
I thought this too but I think the amd mobile series chips have mostly caught up
Re:MacBook Air M4 by ninetyninenine on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @04:58PM (#43273192)
No vertical integration is what did intel in because they both do fab and design. TSMC won because they aren't vertically integrated into anything.

Apple is better because of actual superior technology. The chips are custom made and no one can match the technology yet.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:05PM (#43273288)
They have superior technology because they control the full stack and have taken more and more ownership of it over the years (most recently building their own modem in the iPhone 16e). They could design chips for an exact set of constraints (originally iPhones) and then expand that to the mac. Intel with x86 had to support legacy and tons of different devices (and bad leadership caused them to ignore efficiency and later ignore gpus). Other laptop manufacturers have to run other people's software and few really make their own underlying hardware to the extent apple does.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by ninetyninenine on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:22PM (#43273504)
No they don't all their technology is equivalent to what's in the industry save their chips. Which btw is manufactured by TSMC so the chip itself is not vertically integrated.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:37PM (#43273700)
My argument is they were able to develop the chip because of their control. The constraints allowed them that freedom and the constraints come from the top down integration and control.

I'll bow out here because I can just tell this won't be a worthwhile thread.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by ninetyninenine on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:13PM (#43274081)
But what other advantage did this give them? Like name specific examples. Feel free to leave, but I honestly don't see where you're coming from.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by alwillis on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @08:13PM (#43275003)
> But what other advantage did this give them? Like name specific examples. Feel free to leave, but I honestly don't see where you're coming from.

Back when Apple used Intel processors, they were at the mercy of Intel's roadmap; if Intel missed a deadline for a new chip, Apple had to change plans. Obviously, that's no longer the case.

Back in the Motorola/IBM days, their G5 processor ran so hot that Apple had to create a special case with 7 fans to cool it. It was an amazing engineering feat, but something Apple would never do unless they had no choice. I've used a Power Mac G5—it sounded like a jet taking off, and the fans stayed on. [2]

They get to integrate new technologies quicker than being constrained by the industry.

Apple launched the first 64-bit smartphone, the iPhone 5s, in 2013—at least a year before any Android manufacturer could. And when Qualcomm finally shipped a 64-bit processor, no version of Android supported it. [1]

There are dozens of examples where Apple's vertical integration has allowed them to stay a step ahead of competitors.

The latest is the C1 modem that shipped in the iPhone 16e. Because the C1 is much more efficient than Qualcomm's modem, the 16e gets better battery life than the more expensive iPhone 16 with Qualcomm's modem. [3]

And because Qualcomm's licensing fees are a percentage of the cost of the device it's in, shipping the C1 enables them to put modems in laptops. The Qualcomm fee is significant: an iPad Air starts at $599; the same iPad Air model with one of Qualcomm's modems costs $749.

Customers have wanted MacBooks with cellular modems forever; now they'll be able to do that, since the modem will become part of Apple's SoC in the near future.

That's what you can do when you're not constrained by off-the-shelf components.

[1]: "First 64-bit Android phone has no 64-bit software"—https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2014/08/first-64-bit-android...

[2]: https://thehouseofmoth.com/a-little-known-fact-about-the-pow...

[3]: https://appleinsider.com/articles/25/02/27/apples-c1-modem-b...

Re:MacBook Air M4 by ninetyninenine on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @11:18PM (#43276379)
excellent answer. thank you.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by fpoling on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:00AM (#43279714)
It is unclear how much Apple have to pay to Qualcomm in patent fees. It can be still substantial.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by nostrademons on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @08:43PM (#43275271)
They've been able to reap some real technological efficiencies because of their vertical integration. Notable ones I know about:

- The integrated on-chip RAM dramatically speeds up memory access. Your full 16 GB of RAM on an M1 functions at cache speeds; meanwhile, the L3 cache on an Intel processor is 1-8M, more than 3 orders of magnitude smaller.

- Apple takes full advantage of this with their software stack. Objective C and Swift use reference counting. The advantage of refcounting is that it doesn't have slow GC pauses, but the disadvantage is that it has terrible locality properties (requiring that you update refcounts on all sorts of different cache lines when you assign a variable) which often make it significantly slower on real-world Intel hardware. But if your entire RAM operates at cache speeds, this disadvantage goes away.

- Refcounting is usually significantly more memory-efficient than GC, because with the latter you need to set aside empty space to copy objects into, and as that space fills up your GC becomes significantly less efficient. This lets Apple apps get more out of smaller overall RAM sizes. The 16GB on an M1 would feel very constraining on most modern Wintel computers, but it's plenty for Apple software.

- The OS is aware of the overall system load, and can use it to determine whether to use the performance or efficiency cores, and to allocate workloads across cores. The efficiency cores are very battery-efficient; that's why Macbooks often have multiple times the battery life of Windows laptops.

- The stock apps are all designed to take advantage of efficiencies in the OS and not do work that they don't need to, which again makes them faster and more battery efficient.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by icedchai on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:37PM (#43275751)
Apple M1 (or any M-series) RAM absolutely does NOT function at cache speeds. Do you know how expensive that memory would be? The RAM is not literally "in the CPU", but colocated in the same SoC "system on chip" package as the CPU.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by saurik on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @08:59PM (#43275406)
It feels like a core part of your claim--at least half of it--relies on most software for "Wintel computers" being written in garbage collected languages, which would be shocking if it were true.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by philwelch on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:01PM (#43274485)
You’re treating vertical integration as if it’s this absolute thing. Apple is clearly more vertically integrated than any other laptop brand by virtue of designing everything from the CPU to the OS. That remains true even though Apple doesn’t run their own chip fabs or mine their own bauxite.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by specialist on Friday March 07, 2025 @06:32AM (#43289329)
> (originally iPhones) and then expand that to the mac

Yes and: (as you know) Aggregate volume also benefits Apple's whole product suite.

It's hard for a laptop mfg to justify pushing to next node process for just ~25m units. So competitors have to wait for Qualcomm, Samsung, whomever to transition.

It's easier for Apple with ~250m phones, ~50m tablets, ~25m laptops, etc. per year. (Apple's war chest also enables monosopoly of upcoming node processes.)

Imagine trying to pull off AirPods or Vision without that deep vertical integration. The ridiculously ambitious Vision is just barely feasible, riding on mobile's coattails. A Vision using 3rd party CPUs would be delayed.

--

This all is in addition to the Apple specific optimizations, which you mention.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by throwup238 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @05:06PM (#43273313)
Apple is better because they’re not competing on price which is why they can afford to bring so many things in house. That’s how they can afford the talent and other R&D resources.

We get what we pay for.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by indemnity on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:39PM (#43274319)
$899 (edu) or $999 is extremely competitive for what you get.

Most people buying an entry level computer these days should at least consider stretching to get a MBA than the $300-400 shovelware, they’ll get so much use out of it.

My wife is still using her 2020 M1 Air and it’s still as snappy as the day we got it, still works for all her use cases.

Incredible value.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by throwup238 on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @07:42PM (#43274752)
That’s a great point, but I think that’s the result of decades of work enabled by premium pricing culminating in their custom silicon (which is itself a product of their ability to command exclusivity with TSMC nodes). The shareholders demand ever constant growth and Apple is moving down market just like everyone else (looking at you, BMW 3 series).
Re:MacBook Air M4 by motorest on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @08:35PM (#43275210)
> Most people buying an entry level computer these days should at least consider stretching to get a MBA than the $300-400 shovelware, they’ll get so much use out of it.

I don't think that expecting everyone to waste 3x the money to scratch the same itch is an informed take, specially when the $300 shovelware has far better specs in terms of RAM and by far HD.

Nowadays you can even get better performing miniPCs for half the price than your MacBook Air M3, such as any of the systems packing a AMD Ryzen 7 8845HS.

I think some people look at the shiny computers and don't look past that.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by chipotle_coyote on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:01PM (#43275437)
And comparing a miniPC to a laptop is an informed take?
Re:MacBook Air M4 by cpursley on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:03PM (#43275449)
Specs don’t actually mean anything. Jobs was right. People just want their shit to work.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by pjmlp on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:56AM (#43277229)
Pity that isn't how macOS has been lately.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by cpursley on Friday March 07, 2025 @08:09AM (#43289864)
vs what?
Re:MacBook Air M4 by wtallis on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:03AM (#43277274)
> Nowadays you can even get better performing miniPCs for half the price than your MacBook Air M3

This is a stupid comparison: even a Mac mini pretty much fulfills this, since the M4 is a step up from the M3 and the actively-cooled mini can sustain higher performance than the passively-cooled MacBook Air, and at about half the price of an M3 MacBook Air.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by indemnity on Thursday March 06, 2025 @04:37PM (#43285308)
Like others pointed out, if we're comparing like for like, the Mac Mini is in that "mini PC" price range, and again is very competitive.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by WillPostForFood on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @10:01PM (#43275928)
While they are still in stock, 13" M2 Macbook Air w/16GB RAM and 256GB SSD are only $799 at Best Buy & Amazon right now.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by krisgenre on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:08AM (#43276628)
My wife is still using her 2020 M1 Air and it’s still as snappy as the day we got it, still works for all her use cases.

Ah! my early 2015 13" Macbook pro died only few weeks back. I don't think any other laptop will last nearly 10 years (TBF I did replace the battery and speakers for $280 in 2020 though)

Re:MacBook Air M4 by TsiCClawOfLight on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:25AM (#43277413)
Still using the T450s I got in 2015, so technically the ThinkPad won :D JK, that's a very respectable life span!
Re:MacBook Air M4 by dgan on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:51AM (#43277575)
I am using my HP Omen from 2016, which is still my main laptop. I gotit for 600 I think? I also upgraded Ram and SSD. The hinges on the lid broke the plastic case, and i am not replacing the dead battery, but it definitely works
Re:MacBook Air M4 by yieldcrv on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:12AM (#43278415)
My M1 Max with 8TB is going strong 4 years in

and a pleasure to work with

I am sad that the resale value didn't hold as much as people claim Apple products do, but that’s because of the overpriced storage mostly

Looks like I can get $2500 vs the $7600 I paid for it

So rolling over into a newer maxed out model isnt so easily rationalized

Re:MacBook Air M4 by jdeibele on Thursday March 06, 2025 @10:19PM (#43287148)
Walmart is selling the 8GB M1 for $629. It presumably won’t ever get Apple Intelligence but it’s a great starter if money is tight.

I’d be tempted to buy a used machine with more RAM because I’ve had really good experiences with used electronics like laptops or phones.

BTW I have Apple Intelligence turned off but I’m not prepared to say it won’t ever be useful for anybody.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by sharken on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:14AM (#43278428)
Apple is very dependent on using the latest process node from TSMC though. For that reason and the fact that the US cannot match what TSMC does, it all points to Taiwan dictating what kind of aid the US must provide.

I don't see the current US leadership wanting to put that in jeopardy.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by ninetyninenine on Thursday March 06, 2025 @11:37AM (#43282132)
More like the US is dictating the aid. Tsmc is opening a fundamentally unprofitable fab in Arizona.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by caycep on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:19PM (#43274150)
yes, it's apple and oranges. Apple is making a Veblen good. Dell/Lenovo are making lowest-cost/lowest-bid commodities
Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @06:42PM (#43274344)
It's not a Veblen good.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by motorest on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @08:37PM (#43275222)
> It's not a Veblen good.

What do you think it is then?

Re:MacBook Air M4 by frontfor on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @10:57PM (#43276246)
This is an incredibly lazy comment. I think you and most people would agree on the immense utility of Apple products. There’s also no evidence that demand increases with price in MacBooks.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by motorest on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:34AM (#43277101)
> This is an incredibly lazy comment.

It isn't, and it's amusing how people get riled with a simple request to justify why dismissed someone else's opinion without presenting a single argument.

> I think you and most people would agree on the immense utility of Apple products.

They are consumer electronics, and laptop manufacturers are a dime a dozen. Why do you believe they are special in that regard? I mean, until recently they even shipped with a below-standard amount of RAM.

> There’s also no evidence that demand increases with price in MacBooks.

That's the definition of a Veblen good, something that is not known for being useful beyond serving as a status symbol.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by brulard on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:07AM (#43278385)
> That's the definition of a Veblen good, something that is not known for being useful beyond serving as a status symbol.

I don't think you understood the Veblen good definition. And MacBooks do not fit the definition. The parent comment explained it well.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by yard2010 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @12:50AM (#43276833)
It's mostly overpriced shit wrapped in a nice cellophane.

I love it though and I believe there is no better alternative. Everything else is just the shit without the nice package.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by motorest on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:29AM (#43277061)
> It's mostly overpriced shit wrapped in a nice cellophane.

That's orthogonal to the concept of a Veblen good. A Veblen good can very much be shit wrapped in cellophane.

The core trait of a Veblen good is that customers buy it as a status symbol. Also, being overpriced contributes to reduce the number of those who can afford to buy one.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by lopkeny12ko on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:19AM (#43279860)
Apple products have always been status symbols and this Macbook is no different.

One could easily put together a significantly more powerful Linux desktop for a lower price. This has always been the case, but Apple's marketing tries to convince you otherwise. Honestly, I've always been surprised by how effectively their marketing has misled the tech-savvy crowd on HN.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by commandersaki on Saturday March 08, 2025 @01:55AM (#43298111)
You can’t simply swap OSX for Linux. I heavily use accessibility tools that are just not comparable on Linux. These tools probably cost more than the laptop, even though Apple include it in the OS.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by petesergeant on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:09AM (#43278400)
I don’t think it’s possible to understand what a Veblen good is and also think that Apple makes them. Apple get a brand premium for sure, but a “Veblen good” is something specific, and Apple don’t make those.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by rconti on Wednesday March 05, 2025 @09:59PM (#43275914)
But it seems the parent's point is there's no reason Dell couldn't have kept making improved XPS models. Maybe they don't compare on a $/watt basis with Apple silicon, but you could presumably have still paid less and gotten something pretty decent.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by paulddraper on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:20AM (#43276989)
M series really is amazing.

But if you don’t want Apple, or you want to be able to upgrade, check out Frameworks. [1]

Really satisfying combination of quality and value for high performance laptops.

[1] https://frame.work/

Re:MacBook Air M4 by kombine on Thursday March 06, 2025 @02:56AM (#43277617)
Their 16" laptop is extremely bulky. I think this is a category where Macbooks clearly win. Thinkpad and FrameWork have great options for 14", but at larger screen sizes something is always missing for me.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by mrweasel on Thursday March 06, 2025 @03:12AM (#43277721)
To be fair, the 16" MacBook Pro (I have the M1 Max) is also rather bulky. It's to big and to heavy for travel. If you need do a lot of traveling, or just don't work at your desk, I'd recommend against getting a 16" laptop in general.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by paulddraper on Friday March 07, 2025 @12:03PM (#43291878)
It’s 0.15in thicker.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by gargan on Thursday March 06, 2025 @01:33AM (#43277093)
In my experience the Snapdragon X Elite is about the same as an M2. It's got slightly worse battery life but still a battery that blows the competition out the water.

Plus you get the benefits of loading out your laptop with 64GB RAM etc without paying Apples ridiculous prices

Snapdragon are just getting started. The Snapdragon X2 is coming out later this year with 18 cores

Apple does have some serious competition now

Re:MacBook Air M4 by freehorse on Thursday March 06, 2025 @05:06AM (#43278382)
> you get the benefits of loading out your laptop with 64GB RAM etc

If RAM is all you need on a M_ air type of machine sure, but the selling/buying point of apple silicon's unified memory is mainly around GPU/memory bandwidth at a low energy consumption level, which is yet to be rivaled (maybe AMD recently took steps towards there). If one's workload optimises for CPU-only and very high RAM, apple silicon was and probably will be the worst choice cost-wise.

Also, for me, the no-no reason for snapdragon x elites until now is having to use windows, plus, as it turned out, the early unreliability of the actual products sold by laptop manufacturers.

But the market has opened up, so prob we will see more competition towards there, which is great. Apple's good but not doing anything magic that others cannot eventually do to some extent. Though I am far more optimistic for AMD than Qualcomm tbh.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by spaceman_2020 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:57AM (#43279691)
My pet peeve is the trackpad

How on earth are there literally ZERO non Apple laptops with a trackpad as smooth as Apple’s?

This is an old technology. Surely someone must have reverse engineered this by now?

Re:MacBook Air M4 by drunkonvinyl on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:01AM (#43279722)
I’ve always wondered if the Apple trackpad was just the capacitive part of an iPhone screen. It feels like glass. It responds similarly. And they have a huge user base sample size for improvements.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by pilsetnieks on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:34AM (#43280672)
It is glass
Re:MacBook Air M4 by coldtea on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:05AM (#43279747)
It's not like they care
Re:MacBook Air M4 by lotsofpulp on Thursday March 06, 2025 @07:58AM (#43279697)
How on earth are there still no non Apple laptops that instantly and reliably go to sleep when you close the lid?
Re:MacBook Air M4 by dagw on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:23AM (#43280522)
I suspect the answer to these questions are the same. When different companies are developing the OS, the drivers and the hardware it is much harder to get everything to play together nicely.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by no_wizard on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:39AM (#43280743)
harder perhaps, but not impossible, and the market has had decades to figure this out.

My guess is typical PC manufacturers have not felt it worth the time to invest in getting this aspect right.

Ironically, the best non windows trackpad I ever used was when Vizio tried to make computers. They actually got the trackpad right. In fact, those computers were really cut above everyone else, but my guess is they didn't sell well because they were taken off the market almost as fast as they were introduced

Re:MacBook Air M4 by jscheel on Friday March 07, 2025 @09:50AM (#43290622)
Yeah, because apple is totally reliable for sleeping when it is supposed to. I love my macbook, but I have dealt with over a decade of macbooks waking when they should not. Love it when my macbook cooks itself in my bag overnight.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by lotsofpulp on Friday March 07, 2025 @12:12PM (#43291948)
I have never met someone with this problem, and have not experienced it myself in over 12 years. Closing the lid and walking away is what MacBooks are (were?) known for, I guess in my circles.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by jscheel on Sunday March 09, 2025 @03:46PM (#43312983)
It’s a pretty common issue. Search around and you will find pages and pages of people experiencing the same issues on macrumors, the apple discussion forum, etc. Glad it hasn’t been a problem for you, I envy you!
Re:MacBook Air M4 by Reason077 on Friday March 07, 2025 @08:11PM (#43296584)
I assume you’ve turned off “allow Bluetooth devices to wake this computer” and “wake on network access” in system preferences? Those are the only things I can think of that can randomly wake up macs
Re:MacBook Air M4 by jscheel on Sunday March 09, 2025 @03:43PM (#43312945)
Oh yeah, I’ve turned every single possible thing off. It still randomly dark-wakes. And then, when it does, it will sometimes get into a doom loop of scanning the network and refusing to release its power assertions, meaning it won’t go back to sleep. Eventually it will hit a thermal emergency and then shut down.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by pier25 on Monday March 10, 2025 @01:52AM (#43317355)
I've never experienced this and I've been using macbooks since 2007.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by checkyoursudo on Thursday March 06, 2025 @08:41AM (#43280065)
This is seriously the thing I like the most about my 2017 and 2023 macbooks. The trackpad feels so good. Every other manufacturer that I have tried, and no it is not all of them but a lot, they all make my fingers feel bad after using them. I don't know if they are rougher or textured somehow? The only one that does make my finger pads feel sore is the macbook.
Re:MacBook Air M4 by spaceman_2020 on Thursday March 06, 2025 @11:59AM (#43282432)
It's also the accuracy. I'm able to do light photo editing work right from the trackpad, even basic sketches and airbrushing. Have never been able to do anything remotely close with other laptops
Re:MacBook Air M4 by checkyoursudo on Friday March 14, 2025 @05:53AM (#43361019)
NB: "the only one that does[n't] make my finger pads feel sore is the macbook"
Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Thursday March 06, 2025 @09:18AM (#43280458)
I think it’s another example of vertical integration making it better. Apple making the hardware plus OS gives them an advantage, making the trackpad experience great is hard if you don’t control both.

Apple has also learned a ton about how to do this well from the iPhone.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by addicted on Saturday March 08, 2025 @02:08AM (#43298174)
It’s less vertical integration than MS not actually taking the steps to control this market.

For example, the Precision touchpad, which was the first actual touchpad tech MS created, with Windows previously testing touchpads as mouses, has been released for a little more than a decade.

Touchpads had been around for over 4 decades and have been standard to laptops since the mid to late 90s.

And the worst part is that MS still allows hardware vendors to ship non Precision touchpads today.

MS won’t allow you to run windows 10, but vendors can ship touchpads that only support decades old software.

It’s very hard to get Windows manufacturers to pay attention to the touchpad when MS itself isn’t interested.

Unfortunately, the Windows domination in the non Apple part of the industry means that serious change is only driven by MS.

A lot of advantages we think Apple has due to vertical integration are more because MS is pretty terrible

Re:MacBook Air M4 by fossuser on Sunday March 16, 2025 @12:28PM (#43380218)
The problems you’re describing are largely because they don’t have vertical integration. They don’t have the ability (sometimes legally) to force suppliers to do things they want.

Microsoft tried to prevent crapware from being installed by OEMs a while back and got blocked.

What you’re describing is the effect of not controlling the stack and the only way to really do that is by doing it yourself.

Re:MacBook Air M4 by nfriedly on Thursday March 06, 2025 @10:58AM (#43281677)
100% this. I use a MacBook at work, and I bought myself a Framework laptop for personal. Overall, the Framework is great, but the touchpad is a letdown.