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Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by julianeon on Friday October 28, 2022 @02:30PM (#33375428)
In the spirit of trying to be high-information and add value, wI'll post these thoughts:

I think that, in the best case scenario, and really the most likely one now: where Musk is going, there are no maps. So it's very very hard to project. But we can predict likely developments.

At a very high level, it's going to involve: bringing back controversial personalities like Donald Trump; increasing Twitter's commitment to 'free speech'; assuaging skittish advertisers; retaining users who might be concerned, while bringing in new ones; managing the exodus of users (size:?) that will happen regardless; cutting a large amount of staff, while keeping Twitter's lights on; open sourcing the code, discussing the impending rearchitecture; and - long term - folding this into Elon's vision of America's WeChat, and ultimately expanding Twitter, under X.com.

That's a lot. But at a high level, I think that's correct.

I would expect Elon to take the fight to the media. Whether he's going to focus on neutrally spreading a message, going more on the attack on media outlets that would support him, or doing something in between, is unknown.

The other notable feature here is that Musk has an unusually large amount of media power. I would expect this to be a 'bigger deal' as a story, as multiple stories, than I would for almost any other company also undergoing a takeover. We'll be hearing a lot more about Twitter in the weeks to come, since the developments will keep piling up, and the press loves to cover Twitter & Musk.

We'll see how it goes.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by concinds on Friday October 28, 2022 @03:33PM (#33376533)
Most people are focused on censorship/content issues, but I really think the X.com "mega app" vision is the most significant part of this. It'll be hard to gain a foothold in those markets, and there'll be antitrust challenges, but it really fits perfectly with the rest of Musk's vision:

X.com Maps could tie in with Teslas, X.com Carhailing could tie-in with (future) full self-driving; Twitter could be expanded to be more like Telegram + Instagram, with channels, better DMs, "Moments", and more.

There's no attempt to create a single, wide-ranging social media platform, with payments, video, shorts, DMs, and more. China's proven that it can be done. It would create a far bigger moat and network effects, and likely be as successful as Microsoft Teams & 365, a highly integrated solution, are for work.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mNovak on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:32PM (#33377504)
>> There's no attempt to create a single, wide-ranging social media platform, with payments, video, shorts, DMs, and more

Umm.. Facebook? Just offering all those features doesn't mean much though, you really have to be dominant in each one, since there's much less moat to debundling consumer apps vs enterprise

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by concinds on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:21PM (#33378080)
Their platforms are siloed off. The point of a mega app is that it's not siloed off; the reels, videos, DMs and tweets would be part of the same experience, and rely on the same usernames, hence the moat.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by JohnAaronNelson on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:20PM (#33378711)
How dystopian. Why not just build the matrix and be done with humanity.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:15AM (#33381774)
Having more competition for YouTube and WhatsApp doesn't seem so dystopian to me?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by freejazz on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:31PM (#33378181)
Are you serious? Why would I ever use that app? I already don't use twitter and there are market leaders that would have much better service (given they aren't trying to do every single thing in the world) compared to X and also, most of those services pretty much stink, so I would never think that X, while trying to do everything in the world, would also be better.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by gambiting on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:05PM (#33379104)
Well, you wouldn't do it by choice. I guess Musk really wants to build the WeChat equivalent for America, where to get anything done you really have to go through his app. They don't need to be best - they just need to make it inconvenient to not use it. And yes, it's an awful vision of the world.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Levitz on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:49PM (#33385740)
>Are you serious? Why would I ever use that app?

Because it would be incredibly convenient. Link a restaurent to your friends in a chat, talk about going there, all of them have the location and you can split the bill, all in the same app.

It might not have the best business index, or the best chat, or the best map, or the best payment manager, but it would be far, far superior to trying to coordinate all of those services through different apps.

And it's not that you need to want all of this, it's that if people around you use it you have enormous pressure to use it as well, because in the previous scenario if you are the guy who doesn't use such app then you have to be catered to specifically through and through, which is annoying for everyone.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by spaced-out on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:53PM (#33378422)
I wonder how this jives with his stated plan to lay off a lot of people? If he wants to implement that he'll need a lot more engineers and related support staff.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mikkergp on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:11PM (#33378629)
I think this was mostly bluster, sure hell have to lay off a lot of people to change the company direction but his pitch to investors said the company would grow to like 12000 people.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by XorNot on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:45PM (#33380154)
Then he's in real trouble because he's taken on a whole lot more loans, and Twitter is not growing that quickly and liable to actually shrink now. The US market for it is saturated.

If expenditure (hiring) goes up and he's not finding revenue then that's the end sooner rather then later.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mikkergp on Saturday October 29, 2022 @10:56AM (#33384568)
Yeah, he’s said a lot of conflicting things and put himself in a precarious position. I both wouldn’t be truly surprised if he grows twitter nor if he laid 75% of people off on Monday.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:15AM (#33381777)
It should be noted that there's no evidence that Elon ever said that.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by notatoad on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:18PM (#33378698)
the everything-app thing would be significant if realized, the thing about that is it has to compete not just against all the tech giants, but also against all the smaller companies who are already mostly succeeding in those verticals. having to install another app isn't really an impediment to acquiring users.

it's an interesting vision to be sure, but i'm not sure how buying twitter actually helps it - twitter has already been struggling to expand outside their core product - none of the experiments like moments, spaces, fleets, etc have really taken off. it kind of seems like twitter users just want tweets and nothing else. so now he's taken on a whole bunch of debt to acquire a userbase who is hostile to the app expanding into any other markets? I don't really see a whole lot of evidence that twitter is a good launch platform for an everything-app.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by throwaway821909 on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:30PM (#33378799)
There's a cluster of things around transport and then... also Twitter? I get that in the end you want to do everything but what makes microblogging a more important day 1 feature than food delivery or gaming or online dating. It's like if Amazon did just book delivery and online photo storage.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by popcalc on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:20AM (#33383024)
It sounds like we're back in 1999.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by aeyes on Saturday October 29, 2022 @08:58AM (#33383659)
He could just buy Uber for another 50 billion and he'd be more than halfway there...
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mullingitover on Friday October 28, 2022 @03:37PM (#33376596)
> managing the exodus of users (size:?) that will happen regardless;

This is probably the biggest risk in this acquisition. Twitter wasn't doing anything special, and it's easy to launch a clone of their business model. Elon's talking about taking an axe to the things that keep the lights on at Twitter: effective content moderation and talent.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Manu40 on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:39PM (#33377613)
> taking an axe to the things that keep the lights on at Twitter: effective content moderation and talent.

I have experienced the 'effectiveness' of Twitters moderation team on multiple occasions where they were very ineffective at upholding the very clear cut rules surrounding things like doxxing on their website. I had my personal information made public, and they ignored me. Multiple times. I even created a new account with no way for there to be any publicly available personal info; and yet I was still doxxed somehow, and they still ignored me.

So, in the spirit of HN's rules, I just want to say this, since end user experience should be allowable to share (I hope.).

Effective moderation at twitter is a myth as far as I see it, and their only talent is making it look like they have effective moderation when they care.

P.S. I also was doing nothing wrong in any case where this happened. It was all conversations which should have been considered civil (mostly) and one situation where it had nothing to do with politics or philosophy at all. Yet they did nothing.

Nothing.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mullingitover on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:05PM (#33377914)
I agree that Twitter's content moderation is mostly a vibe, and not really effective. Musk purchasing Twitter is already killing that feeling that content moderation works at Twitter, and I wouldn't be surprised if advertisers put a freeze on their plans the day the purchase went through (hence Musk's panicked-sounding tweet to advertisers).
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Manu40 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:18AM (#33382083)
Honestly, if what they though Twitter was before was fine to advertise on, despite the lack of actual coherent moderation; then we are all blessed by the lack of those advertisers.

And if that makes Elon panic, then we are blessed doubly in that way as well, because he might either actually do something useful to make it a nicer place to be; or he might burn it to the ground.

Both are ideal in my personal opinion.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by freejazz on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:24PM (#33378102)
I think you are making the other poster's point for them, as Musk seems to have no interest in increasing the moderation.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Manu40 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:16AM (#33382074)
Not really, since the other poster was saying Elon would be axing things like moderation. I'm saying essentially it doesn't matter if he does or doesn't, because it barely exists at all anyways.

So axe away I guess, cause there is no wood to chop. The tree is hollow, from all the woodpeckers eating the grubs.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mjr00 on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:43PM (#33377683)
> Elon's talking about taking an axe to the things that keep the lights on at Twitter: effective content moderation and talent.

I don't think it's clear this is the case. It's just the network effect that keeps it in such a dominant position. Plenty of Twitter clones have been created, yet neither conservatives have migrated to Truth/Parler/Gab/whatever, nor have or will liberals/the anti-Musk contingent to Mastodon, or whatever the left-leaning equivalent Twitter clone coming in the next few weeks is.

Honestly, Twitter's biggest draw to most users is probably the lack of content moderation on something that gets buried beneath the politics and culture discussions: porno, porno, porno. Twitter is one of the few social media sites where porn is still allowed, for the most part. It's always funny to see a "viral" politics/culture war tweet that has "blown up" with 50k, 100k likes; any given lewd picture of Ganyu from Genshin Impact by a popular artist is going to run double those numbers.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mullingitover on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:46PM (#33379445)
> It's just the network effect that keeps it in such a dominant position.

Exactly. Just ask Friendster or MySpace or any of the other failed social networks how deep and wide the network effect moat is in the long run. I'd argue that for all the hype, Twitter was already in the 'long goodbye' phase before Musk bet the farm on it.

> Twitter is one of the few social media sites where porn is still allowed, for the most part.

And they're completely at the mercy of Google and Apple's policies here. Both of those app stores could put their feet down next week and this 'feature' of Twitter's suddenly becomes a liability.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by oneeyedpigeon on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:33AM (#33383111)
I don't know much about it, but I've always assumed Mastodon was apolitical. What makes it 'left-leaning'?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by randomsearch on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:31PM (#33378173)
If you think Twitter can be easily cloned then you know everything about tech and nothing about business.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by quickthrower2 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:26AM (#33382123)
Exactly! Every web dev framework beginner tutorial is a “twitter clone”
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ziml77 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @08:59AM (#33383667)
Pretty sure that's 85% of the people who comment on this site. Only thinking about the purely technical side of things, never the issues and limitations that come from other people.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by yonaguska on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:54PM (#33378434)
> effective content moderation

That's very subjective. "Misinformation" is more moderated than child porn and literal terrorist organizations.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by soderfoo on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:01PM (#33379066)
It was an eye opener to see official Taliban accounts.

As abhorrent as I may find their ideas, if they play the rules, I'd actually prefer to allow them on the platform.

The eye opener was seeing others cheer on the silencing of academics, politicians,and physicians who's ideas may be out of step with the zeitgeist (or the mob's interpretation of what's apprpos).

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by yonaguska on Friday October 28, 2022 @11:17PM (#33380661)
To a lesser extent, same thing with ISIS. When LiveLeak was gone, and their propaganda videos were pretty much scrubbed from the web, we lost a lot of actual history, as abhorrent as it all was. It's going to be easy for people to forget how bad all of that was, and more importantly for me- most of the countless videos of them using American supplied TOWS against Assad while also filming the mass genocide...all that is gone, and it's much harder to prove the connection was ever there.

Same thing with Libya and Gaddafi, gruesome stuff was done by western backed rebels, including a revival of the black African slave trade and just killing black immigrants in Libya, and all of that is nigh impossible to prove now.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by jessaustin on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:05PM (#33385286)
Cui bono?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by DoItToMe81 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:42PM (#33385681)
Exactly. Regardless of how horrible war videos are, they are still directly true history, and their loss is seriously concerning. I knew people who, despite knowing very little of the war, were cheering on FSA attacks against civilians, because of "Assad support".

When a video of them throwing a teenage boy into the back of a pickup truck and sawing his head off started making the rounds, their opinion changed completely. Even if they were full of crackpots, these sites documented objectively just how terrible and extremely brutal these wars are.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by amachefe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:43PM (#33380142)
> Twitter wasn't doing anything special, and it's easy to launch a clone of their business model. And yet nobody has done it? People think social media is easy to start and succeed. FYI, its like catching lightning.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by PixyMisa on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:36AM (#33381291)
They don't have effective content moderation or talent though.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by maxerickson on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:02PM (#33377023)
What if he just loses a big pile of money while Twitter twists in the wind because there isn't much of a plan? That seems likely enough really.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by merely-unlikely on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:23PM (#33377368)
If that's the case, it won't be so different from when Twitter was run as a public co.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by _hypx on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:02PM (#33377862)
The social media bubble has burst (see stock prices of other social media companies). This is a quick path to having Twitter shut down or go bankrupt.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:52PM (#33379498)
Given the state of the economy if you go by "look at other X companies" you can say that every industry was a bubble that popped.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by maxerickson on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:26PM (#33379691)
US GDP increased significantly in the most recent quarter.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by eigart on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:04PM (#33377907)
Musk Twitter and Musk have way bigger loans than public twitter.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by falcolas on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:10PM (#33379161)
Which also means Twitter has much bigger payments to make. That will have some impact on its path as well.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by XorNot on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:32PM (#33380073)
The world is full of stories of companies desperately looking for revenue when their on the downswing and I can't think of any which have worked out.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by andruby on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:24AM (#33380951)
how about Apple at the end of the 1990’s?

They were almost ready to fold, got a new iCEO, and completely turned around to become the world’s most valuable company two decades later.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by DeathArrow on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:24AM (#33381501)
They wouldn't have succeeded without much needed cash from Microsoft.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:48AM (#33381640)
It wasn't strictly cash, it was an agreement to buy $150 million of stock as part of a Judge-approved settlement of a lawsuit which Apple was winning. The settlement was a win-win for both sides, because it meant Apple remained a healthy company and Microsoft got to avoid paying out BILLIONS to Apple. Instead they bought stock which they sold for a tidy profit ($550 million) a few years later.

(Fun fact: if Microsoft hadn't sold this $150 million investment in Apple stock, it would be worth $120 BILLION today and this shareholding would be Microsoft's single most profitable business unit.)

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by quickthrower2 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:09AM (#33382042)
What you don’t know is how much worse MS itself would have been without the 550M for whatever they used it for. Unlikely 120B worse off but it would be something.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:54AM (#33382255)
That might be true on the margins, but it's impossible to know. Maybe they would have not pursued the original Xbox and lost out on that enormous market. Or maybe they would not have pursued Windows Mobile/Windows Phone and saved a few billion dollars on a dead end...
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sircastor on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:22AM (#33382105)
One of the important parts of that deal was Microsoft promising to develop Office for the Mac. There were definitely competing products out there, but the Mac needed Office.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:09AM (#33382328)
It's really impractical to second guess history, but I don't think Office was quite as necessary as people say. Its absence definitely would have hurt sales on the margins, but it certainly didn't affect the majority of Apple's customers. The reasons why people owned computers was exploding in the late 90s, with the advent of the internet and the home digital media revolution.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by XorNot on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:39AM (#33382477)
Apple wouldn't have revitalised without the iPod though. However you slice it that 1 product is responsible for everything.

Twitter is the product though, there's not an underserved market that they can move into.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by makeitdouble on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:19PM (#33378704)
I feel we have a generic tendency of looking at downward trends and assuming that shocking radical change can’t make it worse. As history tells, it sure can.

The old Twitter was a lost cow looking for pasture and moving very little in fear of getting more lost. For better and worse it had stability. We can assume that stability is now gone through the window.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:52PM (#33379496)
There's a massive difference because Twitter is now owned through a massive debt finance.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by themitigating on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:10PM (#33380297)
Except the previous owners, hated by the right, got their money.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Beltalowda on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:25PM (#33377415)
Isn't that kind of the story of Twitter thus far already? Certainly on the financial front they never seemed to have much of a plan, and on the product side things always seemed like a bit of a mess to me as well.

Some fresh leadership might not be a bad thing for Twitter. Whether Musk is the right person for that...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tptacek on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:16PM (#33378029)
What these comparative analyses keep missing is that Musk Twitter is an LBO company with billions in loans on its books. It's private, which takes public shareholder pressure off, but it's also directly losing billions of dollars in debt service. The pressure to generate some kind of stable income, soon, is probably immense.

It's worth keeping in mind that despite the brave face, Musk didn't want to buy Twitter. In fact: he desperately didn't want to buy Twitter. He's been forced to do so by the Delaware courts.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mechanical_bear on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:32PM (#33378185)
No, he just tried to use the courts to leverage a better deal. Imo, he always intended to buy Twitter, it was just part of the dance.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by TigeriusKirk on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:48PM (#33378370)
I agree. We know they were meeting to discuss a lower price throughout the process, but no agreement was reached. Not surprising if Twitter felt they were very likely to win, why accept less? But they did discuss it.

It's more accurate to say Musk didn't want to buy Twitter for $44 billion. His timing on his bid really sucked. He might have saved half or more if he'd waited a few months.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Vespasian on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:41PM (#33378873)
What baffles me is that he would have just followed the tried and tested procedures of acquiring a company he would have paid less and would have had a chance to reconsider if he reaely wanted to during due diligence.

Instead he made a take-it-or-leave-it offer with a ludicrously tight schedule and locked himself into an unfavorable deal without any obvious reason.

I am certain there is a bad decision in there sometimes and I'm wondering what it it might be.

A small part of me thinks that maybe he was uncertain and scared that he would back out so he took that option off the table preemptively.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tptacek on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:13PM (#33378644)
That would be more plausible if he hadn't savaged the company for months, degrading its value, prior to being forced to consummate. It's below the threshold for plausibility now.

It's probably more or less the case that for the next several years, it will be difficult for Musk to do any big-ticket M&A, despite having some of the biggest pockets in the business, without agreeing to exceptionally seller-friendly terms. All because of how he handled an acquisition of a flailing media company that it is very unclear that he wanted in the first place.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ahahahahah on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:31AM (#33382143)
I don't think that's quite right, or rather you're presenting it incorrectly. When musk proposed the twitter deal he was already in the state where any acquisition that he proposed would necessarily be under exceptionally seller-friendly terms, that's why the twitter deal was such. If he already had had to present such terms at that time, what more terms could his proposals possibly provide now after this bullshit?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tptacek on Saturday October 29, 2022 @11:31AM (#33384897)
He had to buy Twitter under exceptionally seller-friendly terms, because Twitter didn't want to change hands or be taken over by Musk; that's the month of drama leading up to the M&A debacle.

What I'm saying is that he'll be getting exceptionally seller-friendly terms from everybody, for years to come, because in the course of this supposed "negotiation" he repeatedly breached the terms of the acquisition agreement, publicly slagged the target over and over again, reneged on the deal, and brought a horseshit case to the Delaware Chancery Court to try to avoid performance when the target held him to the deal he agreed to. Every other company is going to notice that (it's one of the most noticeable things to happen in business in 50 years!), and nobody is going to trust him.

I don't believe he did all of that as a negotiating ploy. If he wanted to get the price down, all he had to do was wait before agreeing to an ironclad, overpriced deal. In fact: "waiting" is what he ended up trying to make happen anyways!

This wasn't a negotiating strategy.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by phatfish on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:41PM (#33378880)
You do that BEFORE legally committing to a purchase price, not after.

He thought he could get away with an "epic troll" for his acolytes to croon over, like the stock price manipulation Tweets. Turns out the Delaware courts have teeth.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by elgenie on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:54PM (#33379837)
No, he signed a contract to buy something with no contingencies at what everyone quickly came to realize was 2x to 3x what it was worth.

Twitter’s management, acting in the best interest of their shareholders, used the court to force him to hold to the contract when he tried to walk. Musk decided to buy the company for the agreed on price rather than have that imposed on him by court order after (more) embarrassing discovery.

Seeing Musk as a business genius in this deal requires ignoring nearly every event in the saga.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by amachefe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:35PM (#33380096)
There is an opt out of 1bn. That is the only thing he would pay if he wanted to walk...
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tptacek on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:14PM (#33380318)
No, there wasn't. If he could have paid $1b to be out of this deal, he would have.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by amachefe on Saturday October 29, 2022 @06:35AM (#33382771)
He did not even offer to pay it, that was the reason for the law suit.

anyone who actually think he was forced to pay 43bn when he could have paid 1bn. (even 2bn) are just not thinking correctly.

https://www.theverge.com/2022/7/8/23201004/twitter-to-sue-el...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by kasey_junk on Saturday October 29, 2022 @11:27AM (#33384858)
You are reading the terms of the deal incorrectly. He had the option to pay 1b only under the specific case that his financing fell through. That never happened, quite the opposite the banks backing this deal have been adamant that they were ready to go but Musk was dragging his feet.

Meanwhile, Musk was getting absolutely savaged in the Delaware chancery court and they were just in discovery. He was going to lose and that would be more embarrassing (somehow) than this outcome.

All because he went off half cocked and didn’t write bog standard contingencies into his offer.

He’s come off looking like an absolute simpleton in this and that’s the better outcome for him than if the court case had proceeded.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by neonnoodle on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:19PM (#33380357)
It wasn’t an “opt out”, the termination fee was only available under several specific circumstances, neither of which applied to the facts at hand. He was never permitted to walk for $1 billion.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by elgenie on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:24PM (#33380383)
Nope.

There was a provision that Musk would be on the hook for $1B if a third party (e.g. regulators) blew up the deal in a couple enumerated ways. No such option was available to Musk himself.

https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2022/05/13/elon-musk-cant-just-walk...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by amachefe on Saturday October 29, 2022 @06:33AM (#33382760)
Read the actual SEC link. No one will pay 43bn is he can even pay 2bn and out!

It is embedded on this link https://www.theverge.com/2022/7/8/23201004/twitter-to-sue-el...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by elgenie on Saturday October 29, 2022 @10:48AM (#33384488)
Right, the limited circumstances for termination were outlined in section 8.1 of the offer agreement:

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1418091/000119312522...

“Pay $2B and out” was not a choice available to him.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by nirav72 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @09:32AM (#33383889)
Did he get a better deal? Looks like he still had to pay the $54 per share price.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by pen2l on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:45PM (#33378340)
> It's worth keeping in mind that despite the brave face, Musk didn't want to buy Twitter. In fact: he desperately didn't want to buy Twitter. He's been forced to do so by the Delaware courts.

I haven't had a lot of good things to say about Musk as of late but I think this might be an exception, this kind of fortitude is something we should all strive to have. When cornered, he at least didn't complain or cry too much, he actually bit the bullet and has a very convincingly brave face on indeed.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tptacek on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:12PM (#33378630)
I honestly can't think of a worse example of fortitude than Elon Musk's handling of the Twitter deal, which he entered capriciously, repeatedly violated terms he agreed to, ultimately reneged on the deal, and had to be forced by a court to uphold.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by robbiep on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:14PM (#33378652)
I think that’s potentially charitable - arguably he pumped out some pro Russia tweets to try and get the deal flagged as against national interest to blow up his financing. He wanted pretty badly for this not to happen including trying a couple of 3D chess moves
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by wonnage on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:15PM (#33378656)
Uhh, if you've followed any of the Musk/Twitter drama over the last few months there was much whinging and crying
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by onetimeusename on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:20PM (#33379991)
lol. It definitely takes courage to knowingly mismanage $44 billion.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by amachefe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:34PM (#33380088)
It is joke being taken seriously that he was forced to buy it. No one will spend $43bn to avoid paying 1bn (opt out fee)

He decided to buy because he feels its better to own it.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by majormajor on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:39PM (#33380114)
That wasn't a general purpose "whoops, takesie backsies" clause, it was contingent on financing falling through for an otherwise best-effort deal.

Those sort of breakup fees are to give the company some compensation for non-bad-faith purchasers having external problems, because a failed acquisition is still an expensive thing for a company to have gone through in those situations. A cold-feet buyer throwing shit at the company in public even though he has the means to close the deal? Different story.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by DeathArrow on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:28AM (#33381529)
>Musk didn't want to buy Twitter.

He did but not for this price...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by funstuff007 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:22PM (#33386107)
> he desperately didn't want to buy Twitter.

I think it's more precise to say he acted as if "he desperately didn't want to buy Twitter.".

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by DeathArrow on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:27AM (#33381519)
>Whether Musk is the right person for that...

If he's unsure about that, he can hire Zuck which might be free from contract soon if we look at how Meta stock is trading.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by grecy on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:26PM (#33378768)
Looking at all musk has achieved so far - despite (or because of?) boards of experts adamant it couldn’t be done - I think it’s immensely clear a plan is something he clearly has and works very hard towards.

Obviously many people will disagree with his plan, though I’m 100% certain he has one, and will make it happen.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by andirk on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:02PM (#33379076)
I'm 100% certain he is quite literally the biggest internet troll of all time. His words have caused volatility in crypto and stonk markets, and all as jokes to himself. He demanded his California workers continue working in large in-person groups despite a deadly virus pandemic without a vaccine at the time. His plan was to dangle a carrot in front of Twitter that he'd buy, then pull the rug out. He once again violated really commonsense ETF/FCC/whatever laws and once again got bit. He's a genius in many ways, and a playground bully in others.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:56PM (#33379519)
Which ways is he a genius? I don't know much about him but as far as I can tell he's just an engineer who had a very rich father. Did he invent something that I'm not aware of? Genuinely asking, I would not be surprised to learn that I've missed something.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by imgabe on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:56PM (#33379852)
Lots of people have rich fathers. Almost none of them found multiple multi-billion dollar companies and become the wealthiest person in the world. Do you think there's not anything different?

If "having a rich father" is the only thing that matters, why isn't everyone with a rich father a billionaire?

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by acdha on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:26PM (#33380028)
It’s not the only thing which matters but it’s important to remember because these guys get so much public praise for being visionary geniuses while there are a ton of people who are just as smart and hard working but didn’t have the resources and luck to hit a high-return jackpot. For example, Bill Gates has been the subject of so many business books which love to describe him as a genius but while he’s far from stupid he wasn’t noteworthy compared to his peers: MS BASIC & DOS worked but they weren’t better than the alternatives – but those competitors didn’t have parents on IBM’s board, either. Prior to the Meta debacle, Zuckerberg got tons of laudatory press which tended not to focus on how much his early success was due to leveraging the Harvard network, or the almost forgotten classmate who went around the country getting sororities (and thus fraternities) to use it, great boosting its reputation as a place to be.

That matters personally because you want to set realistic expectations: if you can’t afford to write off a couple of year’s work, launching a startup probably isn’t the best call for you compared to a more staid job which means you don’t need to worry about rent money or health insurance.

It also matters societally because these guys really want to influence our laws, educational system, tax code, etc. and that context is critical. If a billionaire says we should cut taxes on startups to help people climb the ladder, the first question should be how much of the money will go to rich kids from Ivy League schools versus the ones featured in the ad. Similarly, if they’re pushing kids to drop out of college for startups or turning public schools into coding camp, we should be asking how that’ll work out for everyone: the prospects for a kid with affluent high-status parents and a robust social network are quite different from kids who are poor, brown, in the wrong part of the country, etc. and such a policy might be especially dubious if it meant that they have lower negotiating power to get better jobs at the companies run by people making such suggestions.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by senderista on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:35PM (#33380445)
Christos Papadimitriou, one of the most cited computer scientists, said Bill Gates was the smartest student he’d ever met.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by acdha on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:59AM (#33383281)
I've only heard that in the “brilliant kid, what a waste” quote describing his reaction to learning that Gates had left academia to start a company, which is a little less dramatic sounding from a then relatively early career professor but, again, the point is not that Gates was stupid but rather than his intelligence was only part of the story.

If you look at software of that era, he wasn't doing something nobody else could do. They had a BASIC interpreter, but it wasn't the first or notably better. MS-DOS certainly worked, but it was at least heavily inspired by CP/M even if the plagiarism accusations were wrong. Being a capable programmer was necessary to his success but it was far from the reason: there were many others around, and they did well but the legendary wealth came to the person whose mother was on IBM's board when he made that company-defining sale. He subsequently executed well but again not uniquely so — anyone who used Microsoft software of that era could tell you that it wasn't the quality of that software which kept people using it. He executed well, and certainly wasn’t shy about an … aggressive … legal strategy but there was also a substantial portion of nepotism and luck.

The world has many people who were smart and hardworking but will never be close to that level of success because they didn’t have the family connections, startups capitol, friends they made at the right school, or the freedom to make a big gamble.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by dlivingston on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:40PM (#33386789)
I think you're looking at this as though it were a merit-based system, and it's unfair that Gates did so well when his merit alone deserves a much less level of success.

If so, what you're missing is that Gates knew how to play "the game." He knew how to close sales, how to navigate the muddy waters of business, and how to leverage success into more success.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by acdha on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:30PM (#33387227)
The actual question was:

> If "having a rich father" is the only thing that matters, why isn't everyone with a rich father a billionaire?

My position is that there are multiple factors and neither is sufficient on their own.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sawyna on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:06AM (#33381735)
I think success takes a lot of hard work and little luck. Great success takes a little more hard work and a lot more luck.

I think Bill Gates, Elon Musk are all examples of great success. It doesn't mean they are vastly different from the similar hard working people in their fields. It just means that they did a "little" more combined with lots of other factors that put them where they are.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by anonymous_sorry on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:58AM (#33382568)
I guess the point is that the working 16 hours a day for years on something that might return billions but might also return nothing, is a lot more rational if you have a safety net that means you'll still have somewhere to live if it doesn't work out.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:03PM (#33379887)
> Almost none of them found multiple multi-billion dollar companies and become the wealthiest person in the world. Do you think there's not anything different?

Lots of stuff is different. I know lots of people with very very wealthy parents. They don't want to run businesses... so they don't. The number of people who have the will and means is probably quite a lot smaller than the people who have the means.

Anyway you've just dodged the question by implying "surely there must be something" but I'm asking what it is. To clarify further, I would consider the marks of a genius to be someone who is either a prodigy (ie: exhibits mastery of a subject at a very early age or with little experience) or who has made significant and particularly novel contributions to a field or multiple fields.

Maybe that's Elon, I don't know.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by imgabe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:08PM (#33379919)
> exhibits mastery of a subject at a very early age or with little experience

He wrote and sold a computer game at 12 years old after teaching himself to program at 10.

> significant and particularly novel contributions to a field or multiple fields.

Made eletric cars a viable economic prospect, pioneered reusable rockets. Obviously not making every single technical contribution himself, but leading the process.

I don't know, I guess if you're just predisoposed to follow journalists who want to push him as nothing as a cringy nerd, you might not consider that significant, but clearly the market does.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:10PM (#33379930)
> I don't know, I guess if you're just predisoposed to follow journalists who want to push him as nothing as a cringy nerd, you might not consider that significant, but clearly the market does.

I literally said I don't follow anything about him and was genuinely asking why people call him a genius. He's obviously a cringy nerd but that's not what I'm looking for.

Anyway I guess the game thing seems somewhat impressive, I'm not sure I'd qualify it as "genius" but that's something.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by imgabe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:19PM (#33379985)
I mean, if you were actually curious you could have spent 5 minutes reading Wikipedia or any number of other sources for what people attribute to him. It's not like the information is hard to find. Like, the guy builds one company that literally becomes the most valuable in the world, and another company that builds rockets that a lot of people said were literally impossible and you just write that off as "oh he didn't do anything special, he just had a rich dad". I mean come on, it's hard to believe you're arguing in good faith.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:22PM (#33379997)
I didn't expect a "why he's considered a genius" on the wikipedia page but I can check that out. I expected a pretty simple answer. I asked this about Kanye the other day and got a great response explaining how his music was novel.

Business accomplishments are impressive but I don't think they make someone a genius.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by imgabe on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:49PM (#33380178)
Why would business accomplishments not make someone a genius? Business requires creativity and intelligence just as much as any other field of human endeavor.

Tesla (the company) didn't invent electric cars, but they were the first to make electric cars that people actually wanted to buy.

Pre-Tesla, the public perception of elecric cars was something like this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2HX5wsQVEA (this did not age well)

They were expensive, small, underpowered, and had poor range. Musk took a weakness (expensive) and turned it into a strength (luxury status symbol) by just embracing that making a high-performance electric car was going to be really expensive and marketing it as a toy for rich people to show off how rich they are. Then, he used the profits from that to scale production and bring down the price for future models.

I don't know if he invented this business strategy, but it's a least a pretty brilliant application of it, along with the admirable goal of reducing fossil fuel emissions by putting more electric cars on the road. He also open-sourced all patents developed by Tesla, so other manufacturers could benefit from whatever they discovered along the way.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by id on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:42AM (#33382193)
Musk didn't start Tesla and he's not the only person working there.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:30PM (#33385564)
Business accomplishments are really complex and hard to attribute to one person. There's also a difference between "good at thing" and "genius".
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by theonething on Wednesday November 02, 2022 @03:20AM (#33432280)
Read some of quotes in this post and perhaps that will help you decide whether he is a genius or not.

https://www.reddit.com/r/SpaceXLounge/comments/k1e0ta/eviden...

"Elon is brilliant. He’s involved in just about everything. He understands everything. If he asks you a question, you learn very quickly not to go give him a gut reaction.

He wants answers that get down to the fundamental laws of physics. One thing he understands really well is the physics of the rockets. He understands that like nobody else. The stuff I have seen him do in his head is crazy.

He can get in discussions about flying a satellite and whether we can make the right orbit and deliver Dragon at the same time and solve all these equations in real time. It’s amazing to watch the amount of knowledge he has accumulated over the years."

Kevin Watson - chief of avionics at Launcher

Elon is definitely an engineer. He is deeply involved with technical decisions at spacex and Tesla. He doesn’t write code or do CAD today, but he is perfectly capable of doing so.

John Carmack

When I met Elon it was apparent to me that although he had a scientific mind and he understood scientific principles, he did not know anything about rockets. Nothing. That was in 2001. By 2007 he knew everything about rockets - he really knew everything, in detail. You have to put some serious study in to know as much about rockets as he knows now. This doesn't come just from hanging out with people.

Robert Zubrin - Aerospace engineer

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by joshuahedlund on Friday October 28, 2022 @11:09PM (#33380617)
Check out Ashley Vance’s biography of Musk. One anecdote that sticks out in my memory is he was both scientifically knowledgeable enough and knee-deep enough in what SpaceX was doing to realize that they didn’t need to buy a certain hundred dollar (or something) existing part to use it for their rockets because they could make their own that did the specific thing they needed it to do for a few cents.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by biohacker85 on Friday October 28, 2022 @11:21PM (#33380683)
The "he had very rich parents" is often used to reduce one's achievements. A quick google search shows there are over 60 million "millionaires" in the world, yet less than 1% know how to turn it into a billion.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insanitybit on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:35AM (#33381005)
I addressed this.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by biohacker85 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:50AM (#33382530)
I think the Tesla's are cool, SpaceX is immpressive, I enjoy his online trolling but I don't think he is a genius. The rocket scientist he employs at SpaceX is a genius. I got caught up on the way you phrased your response-- I felt that it was written in bad faith with "he's just an engineer who had a very rich father, Did he invent something that I'm not aware of? ". However seing as you were responding to someone who elevated him to Genius I can see why.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by cycomanic on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:20AM (#33381220)
There is some pretty good evidence that wealth accumulation accelerates. In particular if you go above a certain threshold things will only go up (and go up faster). If that is the case and if we add some noise to the system. Some percentage of people will always become billionaires just by luck alone (and importantly never loose that status). I'm not saying that Musk got there by just luck, but the existence of a billionaire does not proof he is a genius.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by laichzeit0 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:45AM (#33381329)
So the assumption to be a genius is that you must start from zero? I completely reject that assumption. It’s false for so many true geniuses, like von Neumann. His dad was well connected, the same is true for John Stuart Mill and a bunch of others I can’t think of now.

This idea that every genius must be formed in a vacuum and can only be considered a “true” one if they can bootstrap themselves from nothing is an absurd idea peddled by underachievers who somehow find solace in their own mediocrity by nullifying the accomplishments of others who don’t fulfil their arbitrary starting conditions.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Dylan16807 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:02AM (#33381413)
No, that's not what they said at all.

The meat of the claim is "just an engineer [...] Did he invent something that I'm not aware of?"

The money isn't mentioned to disqualify him, but to point out that money isn't enough.

What did he actually do that shows genius?

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:59AM (#33381696)
One doesn't need to be able to point to a specific thing which they invented while alone in their garage with no help from anyone else in order to be a remarkable person. Elon is intimately involved in the minutae of SpaceX engineering and damn, if landing orbital rockets on a floating barge isn't impressive enough for you, I don't know what is.

https://www.reddit.com/r/SpaceXLounge/comments/k1e0ta/eviden...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by concordDance on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:40AM (#33382484)
The richness of his father mostly a myth. All that gave him after he left home is a $25k loan in a second round of investment.

Elon Musk had no more support than the son of any upper middle class (doctor/pilot/lawyer) household in America would have.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tbrownaw on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:58PM (#33379536)
> stonk

Watching language evolve in real time is fascinating sometimes.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by kcplate on Friday October 28, 2022 @11:08PM (#33380611)
> Looking at all musk has achieved so far - despite (or because of?) boards of experts adamant it couldn’t be done

This is where I think his detractors overlook the real benefits he brings. He is fearless and will willingly take long shot bets down roads where others don’t dare tread. His willingness to take the big risk has resulted in some transformative leaps. He’s either very lucky and not very good, or very good and not very lucky, but more likely has a lot of both going for him.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by grecy on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:01AM (#33380846)
The harder I worked, the luckier I got. - Henry Ford
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by jonas21 on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:26PM (#33380026)
That's certainly possible. But which of the following would you think is most likely to succeed?

(a) a company trying to build electric cars at a time when there was zero consumer demand for them and the battery technology was nowhere near good enough

(b) a company trying to launch things into space when the vast majority of nations in the world were unable to do so and even NASA seemed like it had lost its way

(c) a popular social media app with 400M users and maybe some issues with product direction

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by majormajor on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:35PM (#33380098)
You gotta look both at odds and also at returns...

You bet on (a) and (b) because nobody else has pulled it off so if you can do it, you can win big, and you aren't just one of many players in a crowded sea.

(c) is a rough bet since you're already huge but you still have a lot of competition and it's a crowded market and you haven't always made as much money per user as people would like...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by posterboy on Saturday October 29, 2022 @09:29AM (#33383873)
Isn't that reminiscent of Bezos buying a news paper as public mouth piece?!
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by newswasboring on Saturday October 29, 2022 @10:12AM (#33384180)
I don't think Jeff had to take out loans to buy Washington post. That changes a lot.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by posterboy on Monday October 31, 2022 @01:52PM (#33409743)
Kind of did, indirectly. Wasn't the shop operating at a loss to boot out the competition?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by wellthisisgreat on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:29PM (#33377464)
How would Twitter be WeChat of America if WeChat is fundamentally for private messages and private transactions (unless it’s groups) but Twitter is for broadcasting yourself
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by not2b on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:32PM (#33377500)
The difficulty is that some of these objectives conflict with each other. Backing off on moderation is likely to drive advertisers away; bringing back banned people could in some cases cause legal problems in countries where publishing, say, pro-Nazi speech is against the law. Making major changes will require more people, but stopping the financial bleeding will require fewer people.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by kyle-rb on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:45PM (#33377701)
Twitter already has implementations for the Nazi stuff; e.g. images with Nazi flags are allowed in general but if you try to view them from an account with location set to Germany, it will give you a "this content is blocked in your country" error message.

I'd definitely be worried about driving advertisers away though. They forced YouTube's hand at least to some degree with the whole adpocalypse thing.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by throwaway821909 on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:10PM (#33378617)
The whole "advertisers don't want their ads appearing next to xyz" has always felt contrived to me, like, I can use Gmail to receive all sorts of wrongthink and I'll still see ads on it, similarly Twitter should be a neutral tool not a magazine. It's up to the users what they see.

You'd need a lot of market share and confidence as Musk to actually say "this is silly" but it is silly nonetheless. The big players started down the road of "ok we'll ban the worst stuff" and once they blinked it's been "but what about" all the way down.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by RickHull on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:32PM (#33378812)
> The whole "advertisers don't want their ads appearing next to xyz" has always felt contrived to me, like, I can use Gmail to receive all sorts of wrongthink and I'll still see ads on it

Good point, but...

The advertiser mostly cares when "everyone" knows they advertise for Nazis. If it's just you who knows, no biggie. They don't want it to be common knowledge.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by skissane on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:39PM (#33380120)
Can’t they just give the advertiser the ability to control what kind of content they want their ads to appear alongside? Actually, don’t they do that already?

> The advertiser mostly cares when “everyone” knows they advertise for Nazis.

There are likely some advertisers who would have no qualms about targeting Nazis for advertisements, and little or no qualms about anyone knowing that they do either: criminal lawyers, divorce lawyers, mental health treatment services, drug and alcohol treatment services, certain kinds of charities (such as extremism prevention or anti-racism), etc.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by mr_toad on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:00AM (#33380843)
It’s not just what content they’re next to, brands don’t want to be associated with certain types of content in any way. Because to a lot of consumers a brand is a part of their identity, and most people don’t identify with Nazis.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by skissane on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:45AM (#33381331)
YouTube/Reddit/Facebook/etc are full of all kinds of crazy unhinged content - they may ban Nazis, but there’s many other species of crazy they don’t ban. But “A allows people (who go looking for it) to find crazy unhinged content of kind B” and “Company C advertises on A” are just completely unrelated facts in my head - and I think that’s true for most people.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by pixl97 on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:42PM (#33378890)
Eh, no it's about the publics interpretation of appearance. Your Gmail filters out a metric shitton of spam. If they stopped doing that and all you got was thousands of penis enlargement emails per day the number of advertisers would drop significantly because the tools utility would drop significantly.

The reason 'xyz' gets banned where xyz is negatively viewed is because it tends to end up everywhere and reduce the utility of the platform.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by soderfoo on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:50PM (#33378961)
It is silly, except to the disingenuous opportunists of all political stripes and persuasions who hold companies (they likely rarely patronized) hostage.

It's reasonable to moderate content beyond the pale. But that's on the platforms.

Running to advertisers feels like defiantly going to the other parent when you don't receive the answer you want.

I've never drawn the conclusion Bark Box or Toyota stand firmly beyond some crackpot on YT because their ad played before some content.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by not2b on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:01PM (#33379074)
Except that Musk himself clearly thinks this is a concern; his letter to advertisers was one of his first actions after taking over.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by inferiorhuman on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:10PM (#33379166)

  The whole "advertisers don't want their ads appearing next to xyz" has always felt contrived to me,
lol

General Motors just suspended all advertising on Twitter. I've no idea how much their Twitter ad spend compares to that of other companies but certainly GM is not a small company. While I'd love to see it come out that GM doesn't want to be associated with high profile antisemites and conspiracy theorists like Ye, I'd bet it's much more straightforward: GM doesn't want its ad dollars to fund or otherwise be associated with a direct competitor (Tesla).

The problem with a Musk owned Twitter is that there is such a vast range of conflicts of interest. With Musk at the helm it's just that much harder for a company facing social/political pressure to justify doing business with Twitter.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-10-28/gm-tempor...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by drstewart on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:23PM (#33380013)
>While I'd love to see it come out that GM doesn't want to be associated with high profile antisemites and conspiracy theorists like Ye

Any company trying to claim this now should justify why they had no problem advertising on Twitter while Iran and Al Qaeda had official Twitter accounts

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by erikpukinskis on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:54PM (#33380211)
GM would be very happy to see Musk lose control of Tesla. Which is much more likely if Twitter fails.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:36PM (#33379739)
The problem Twitter has here is that the ads aren't as effective as other channels, so the bar to cause advertisers to leave is a lot lower.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by edmundsauto on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:55PM (#33379007)
> Twitter already has implementations for the Nazi stuff

Those implementations will be defeated by motivated adversaries and they will not have the expertise remaining to rebuild it. There will be many lessons learned again at great cost.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by kyle-rb on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:34PM (#33379351)
By implementations I mean the general infrastructure for enforcing country-specific laws locally, but not as a general rule of Twitter.

Non-motivated non-adversaries already defeat these systems by accident, which I assume are mostly based on user-reports. But I assume Germany's regulators are satisfied enough with Twitter's implementation, since I haven't heard about any issues with in.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by cvwright on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:47PM (#33379797)
Yeah those advertisers are really itching to get their ads back next to posts planning riots and calling for dead cops.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tsol on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:54PM (#33380212)
Does that not make you want to eat potato chips?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by nxm on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:52PM (#33380540)
It’s all about what the “mainstream” wants at a moment
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by unity1001 on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:39PM (#33377610)
You forgot the bot cleanup.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by smcl on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:46PM (#33377725)
I guess he has to pretend he cares about bots since he kicked up such a fuss about it, but I don’t think he’ll end up spending much energy on it
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ribosometronome on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:45PM (#33377709)
"There are no maps" doesn't seem to jive with "WeChat but for America".
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by golemotron on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:18PM (#33378050)
China and America are very different. We can't use one map for the other.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by qwertox on Friday October 28, 2022 @04:50PM (#33377773)
Let's assume he makes Neuralink happen in the sense of really giving a locked-in person the ability to communicate in real words and sentences.

He now has the network to connect those people directly to the rest of the world, under his umbrella. Sure, he could have just used (old) Twitter's API, and that's what he'll be using, but it won't be "we (as in 'Neuralink') and Twitter made this happen", but "we (my companies)" made this happen.

I also wonder how useful Twitter's infrastructure could be for machine-to-machine communication, where he certainly could have some uses for it with Tesla and Starlink.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by freejazz on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:33PM (#33378197)
Musk fanboys sound like AI-generated text and Kanye
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by qwertox on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:59PM (#33378501)
I'm saying this from the perspective that he made a shitty acquisition and trying to see ways he could consider it as a positive thing.

If I'd had made this acquisition, specially in the circumstances he did it, I'd probably get so depressed that I'd put and end to it all.

I'm not a fanboy, but I'm also not a hater.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by freejazz on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:05PM (#33378564)
It just reads like inane, nonsensical science fiction.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by robbiep on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:30PM (#33378802)
‘Ah yes. We can give your child with locked in syndrome a communications path with the rest of the world, but it can only be through the twitter API. Also his ventilator? Also needs twitter API. Yes, that’s right. His life support and all communication in and out relies on a flimsy message board. Connection outages? Well, it can’t happen. We’ve got starlink on the back of his wheelchair. Tunnels? Oh no, don’t go in tunnels’
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by aredox on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:07PM (#33377929)
"under his umbrella"...

Is that supposed to be an attempt at imagining the most horrible future possible?

Umbrella corporation anyone?

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by the_jesus_villa on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:01PM (#33377849)
>managing the exodus of users (size:?) that will happen regardless

In the same vein, the influx of new users who had avoided Twitter due to its censorious, hostile community norms.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by aredox on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:04PM (#33377901)
That's a reality-free comment. Search right now for any insulting, racist, negationist trope and you'll find tons of tweets.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by the_jesus_villa on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:29PM (#33379306)
The thing you said and the thing I said are both true imo.

>Search right now for any insulting, racist, negationist trope and you'll find tons of tweets.

Sounds like the hostile community I'm describing, which turns a lot of people off from Twitter!

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:17PM (#33378039)
We know one thing: half of the $44B was loans that will cost Twitter around $1B per year, so it has to make some kind of profit. Otherwise who will pay?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by cudgy on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:29PM (#33378792)
Fyi Profit is after expenses. Twitter can make 0 profit and still pay the loans.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:27PM (#33380040)
If they made $1B profit before counting the loan, they would spend that profit on the loan. Effectively the same concept: they need to revenue to clear operating expenses PLUS a $1B loan payment.

In 2020 twitter had a net loss of $1.14B. The loans will kill twitter.

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/twitter-announces-f...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:57AM (#33381984)
This is incorrect accounting. Source: myself, CPA.

We could drill down further here but it’s not worth 3 paragraphs of nuance for this subtle point.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by quickthrower2 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:33AM (#33382155)
It might be interesting to know the subtlety if it is in the Twitter context. Is it better to look at cash, loc, and cashflow to determine if they can pay the loan repayments?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:42AM (#33382490)
Essentially, yes. The GAAP income statement is a very poor proxy for cash flow generation ability. That captures 80% of it.

There’s also operating leverage. This business should trend to 50-80% gross margins and 30-50% profit / free cash flow conversion, similar to Facebook, Google, or other similar businesses.

Further, there’s a bunch of pre- and post- transaction adjustments that hit the financial statements (for example stock based compensation will likely go away in a private company, thus raising profitability), so you can’t just take last years profit and tack on the new debt structure.

Last, the amortization on high yield isn’t necessarily linear. In the most extreme example (where the debt costs >12%) you could have pay-in-kind (PIK) interest where the interest payments accrue to the balance of the loan (like a credit card) and for amortization, it could be anywhere from straight line (1/x periods) to a “bullet” with no amortization at all until a end period where it all comes due at once (you typically refinance in that case).

All-in, it may be risky, but the bankers that committed billions of capital to the deal aren’t exactly brain dead and all have internal credit approval processes which require them to do all the work outlined above and a bunch more.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:18PM (#33388049)
You didn't dispute my point that they still need another $1.2B/year. And even looking at their 10 past years (where 2020 was the highest income), it's still bleak.

I don't know why you dissed my response, then gave an answer that basically supports it.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:51PM (#33388286)
Sigh. Sure. There’s 7 banks or so in the lending group, each with 5 to 12 FTEs touching or reviewing this deal before funding.

But sure, you’re smarter than them all combined, they’re wrong and underwrote a faulty deal and you’re right, particularly when having no info on the post transaction capital structure.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @08:24PM (#33389431)
Thanks! I know a lot about a lot of things.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Sunday October 30, 2022 @12:15AM (#33391006)
Humbleness foremost. You know you can short or buy a cds on the debt? Might be a nice thing to invest in at such a high level of confidence.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Monday October 31, 2022 @11:02AM (#33406758)
That's exactly how I made my first million dollars in the early 1990's!
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by quickthrower2 on Sunday October 30, 2022 @02:24AM (#33391724)
Do you try to save tax every year by “maximising your losses”? Or aka claiming as many expenses ad possible. This reduces your income! But even if you took 100k off your income aka “profit” this way you could still afford your mortgage, right… infact it makes it more affordable as you paid less tax!
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ryan_lane on Monday October 31, 2022 @04:13AM (#33403181)
> for example stock based compensation will likely go away in a private company, thus raising profitability

They're paying out vests on the sales price in cash, which was higher than the value of the company. Normally equity comp places the price fluctuation risk on the employee, but in this case, they're directly eating this cost.

If they don't offer salaries that are competitive with other companies total comp, they will bleed employees, and won't be able to hire talented engineers.

So, no, this really doesn't help, and if anything it increases their direct costs.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by sbf501 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @05:17PM (#33388042)
Super helpful response, random internet person!
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by yurikoif on Friday October 28, 2022 @05:18PM (#33378046)
Saying it is some country’s WeChat is like a curse… as WeChat is notorious for its closed mindedness and probably hated by most of its users… and they won’t even have any other option because Tencent is actively striking down all potential competitors…
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by andirk on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:12PM (#33379177)
Yeah wtf would anyone touting freedom of speech bring up China in any way? Tencent, owner of WeChat, said they'd block NBA Houston Rockets games because one of the Rockets' managers tweeted "Fight for Freedom. Stand with Hong Kong." [0]. Granted, I got kicked off of twitter for "misinformation" for saying "some day we'll all die".

[0] https://www.npr.org/2019/10/07/767805936/houston-rockets-gm-...

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:37PM (#33379745)
It's two different things: WeChat has a bunch of integrated apps, that's part of what Musk's vision is. The free speech issue is separate from the similarities to WeChat.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hedora on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:59PM (#33380575)
How could free speech possibly remain separate at WeChat levels of consolidation?

You spout wrongthink in a twitter DM, and now your bank, credit card, email, private messages, facebook, rail pass, amazon, uber, government ID, school accounts, craigslist and tinder are permabanned.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by oneeyedpigeon on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:40AM (#33383148)
It's difficult to make a judgement on "some day we'll all die" without context. It might've been part of an insightful discussion about the potential of immortality or it could have been directed at the parent of a school-shooting victim.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by illuminati1911 on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:33PM (#33379340)
This. As someone living in China and having used wechat for years I've always found it ultra cringey when American businessmen/influencers are like "omg have you guys seen what Chinese are doing with wechat! They have this all in one app where..."

First of all this idea of a superapp is nothing new. In fact iOS or Android is also a "superapp". Basically a software that has an ecosystem inside of it. Wechat has just created their own ecosystem within a ecosystem, because they want to control everything.

Second, when compared to most other Chinese apps I do have to admit that wechat is much more finished, but when compared to other global messaging apps like Telegram, Slack etc. I'd say wechat is about 10-15 years behind in everything and lacking the most fundamental features. The social media aspect of wechat which is called "Wechat Moments" is also extremely limited: Basically like Instagram without you being able to see or follow people you don't know personally. If your friend posts a photo and his friend (who you don't know) makes a comment on it, you cannot see this comment but you can see your friends replies to him/her. Yes, super confusing. Also no images, videos, gifs in the comments etc.

Third, a lot of people like to mention that "you can do everything with wechat". You can do a lot of things, but I don't know anyone who only uses wechat. There are a lot of other apps that you need to live comfortably: Alipay (this is another superapp), Taobao (like ebay), Jingdong (like amazon), Dianping (like Yelp) etc.

Wechat does have it's internal "miniprogram" system (alternative to native apps) where you can have some of these apps I previously mentioned, but there are severe app size, memory and performance limitations, proprietary API and the performance and functionality is from early 2010s internet. Laggy and slowly opening pages, collapsing and bouncy layouts etc. Also wechat does not support multitasking: When you are using for example Tim Horton's miniprogram to order coffee, you can't chat with your friends, you can't open a Starbucks/some_other_coffee_company miniprogram on the side and compare prices. You have to close and kill the current "app" and then open a new "app" for new action. This is somewhat understandable due to the iOS/Android limitations of a single app (in regards to performance and memory), but it highlights why this kind of a "superapp" idea is fundamentally flawed.

So basically IMO "superapp" is a solution looking for a problem. We already have iOS, Android or web browser. We don't need another forced ecosystem but we need good apps for existing ones.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by oneeyedpigeon on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:43AM (#33383169)
> If your friend posts a photo and his friend (who you don't know) makes a comment on it, you cannot see this comment but you can see your friends replies to him/her.

Is that a technical shortcoming or business logic? It doesn't sound entirely different from how Twitter handles private/blocked accounts.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by insane_dreamer on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:36PM (#33379741)
I think that means WeChat in the sense that in China WeChat isn't just an communications app, it's an app through which many/most people do a great deal of transactions -- shopping, p2p payments, paying utility bills, customer support, ride hailing, banking, etc., It encompasses what about 10 apps in the US do. You cannot understate how pervasive its use is in ways that have little to do with social media. That's what Elon wants to turn Twitter into.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by rednerrus on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:01PM (#33378520)
It sounds like Musk is going to tell advertisers to kick rocks and try to monetize the platform.

Where are people gonna go if not on Twitter? The left isn't gonna have better luck with their own truth social or parler. The network effect is too big with Twitter. It's not fun if you're not dunking on your enemies. That's the fun of Twitter.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by smt88 on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:17PM (#33378684)
> Where are people gonna go if not on Twitter?

I think you may be over-estimating how much most people "need" something like Twitter. For the vast majority of users, a news feed and private messaging (WhatsApp, iMessage, etc.) are good enough.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by dereg on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:29PM (#33379311)
I think you're underestimating how much actual users of Twitter use Twitter.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by thwayunion on Sunday October 30, 2022 @05:33AM (#33392763)
I think this comment will age well.

My guess is that the percent of people who use social media will decrease by half over the coming decade, at least in the US and Europe.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by rednerrus on Monday October 31, 2022 @03:25PM (#33411372)
Based on what? Social media is addictive. For people to get off of it, they're going to need some help. We don't currently have facilities to help people kick the habit.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by JohnAaronNelson on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:17PM (#33378687)
I appreciate your perspective. I used Twitter to follow industry news. But the people I cared about left and so did I. It’s so boring and pointless now. Absolutely no value to me anymore.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by jimbob45 on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:52PM (#33378978)
Facebook could allow for special profiles that are only comprised of statuses. That would be a Twitter clone in a nutshell that would already have high adoption.

That would require Facebook to make a shrewd business decision though so never mind.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by rednerrus on Monday October 31, 2022 @03:27PM (#33411398)
It would also require people, who I am assuming lean left, to trust Zuck over Elon after the last 5 years of talking about how terrible Zuck and his platform are. I don't see that happening. Nobody wants grandma reading their tweets.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by edmundsauto on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:58PM (#33379042)
I thought one of his big free speech flag poles is that he was going to run it as it should be run, monetization be damned?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by MrMan on Saturday October 29, 2022 @09:26AM (#33383848)
he bragged that he didn't care about making a profit in one of those public Q&A rountables this year. a lot of weird statements about a company that he seems to hate despite using it to pump his fortune
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by no_butterscotch on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:39PM (#33378860)
> cutting a large amount of staff

I wonder if he needs to do this.

Maybe I've just been working for tech companies in the Bay Area too long. But I don't want to work for a company where I don't have equity that I can cash out.

And now all those engineers are working for a company where equity doesn't exist? An exception could be a Netflix model where you make a buttload of money. But Twitter isn't that.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by poszlem on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:53PM (#33378994)
It isn't that yet, presumably.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by dpkirchner on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:28PM (#33379294)
Guess it remains to be seen if they can make up for the lack of public equity with cash or if the cash will be tied up in loan repayments.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by biscottigelato on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:51PM (#33379816)
SpaceX has no public equities and has no problem attracting talent.

You guys are really thinking Musk is some bozos that have never done anything in his life. Its quite incredible. Last week 4 astronauts went to ISS on his rocket and the first stage landed, again. Tesla is still growing at close to 40/50% top and bottomline when all car companies are contracting, even FAANG.

Twitter is yet to be seen. But its quite incredible the dismissiveness around here. Making Twitter work is peanuts comparing to trying to get a car company and a space company (both industries where successful examples are much harder to find than social media companies. Even if we point fingers as Meta and Snap, they are profitable and not bankrupt like most car and space companies in history) to survive through the 2008 Financial crisis.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by tayo42 on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:18PM (#33380348)
if spacex wasnt launching rockets into space they would not have talent there.

people arent going to take pay cuts to serve lists of shitposts and ads

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by throwawaylinux on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:40PM (#33380472)
> SpaceX has no public equities and has no problem attracting talent.

I'm no Musk hater and interested to see where he takes Twitter. That said, SpaceX is at the forefront of space travel, and they want to put man on Mars. Twitter sells advertisements on the internet, with the lofty goal of selling some more ads.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:56AM (#33381978)
Facebook has 50% profit margins. Why can’t twitter do that? They both sell ads.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by SXX on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:43PM (#33378894)
> open sourcing the code

Why? Elon is not the guy who gonna do it.

He wants freedom of speench under his control.

Tesla for instance is very much anti open source.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by edmundsauto on Friday October 28, 2022 @06:54PM (#33378997)
One of his challenges will be to pay $1.2B in interest payments every year while also making good on the principal. That's quite a bit of debt for a struggling financial situation. Cutting HC will help in the short term; it is unclear if those cuts will be well executed. HN opinion that twitter could run with 200 engineers is woefully naive for a massive company that is under FTC consent order - they probably have >200 privacy engineers (and associated legal staff) just to comply with regulations.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:39PM (#33379756)
The consent decree requires that the company be 5x as large as it otherwise would. It really, really, really slows down development. For every engineer, there is also a corresponding engineer whose job is to slow them down.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hackernewds on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:54PM (#33380214)
Why is this so? What is an FTC consent order?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:34PM (#33380436)
https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/cases/2010...

IT IS ORDERED that respondent... establish and implement, and thereafter maintain, a comprehensive information security program that is reasonably designed to protect the security, privacy, confidentiality, and integrity of nonpublic consumer information.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hedora on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:52PM (#33380541)
Computer security 101 says that there should be one set of checks for the information (parsimony of mechanism), all access go through that mechanism (complete intermediation), and as few people/things have access to the data as possible (least privilege).

Making sure all private data goes in the vault and the vault is secure shouldn't take more than 1% of an organization the size of Twitter. Even if they're doing it poorly, it shouldn't be more than 10%.

If it really is 5x (> 80% of their engineering budget), I guarantee you they are in violation of the consent decree -- there is no way to vet that many engineers or audit their work!

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:59PM (#33380573)
5x may be hyperbole, but every change you make has to go through a privacy review. Sometimes even proposing to make a change can be met with great friction.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hedora on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:03AM (#33380853)
That sounds self inflicted.

Any security architecture that requires every single engineer has to do everything exactly right 100% of the time is bound to fail. The order to put in reasonable privacy protections doesn't say "and do it in the most expensive, error prone fashion possible".

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by bagels on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:45AM (#33381625)
No, but that is the effect, when you take the concequences of the whole decree. The method is continually checked and dictated by ftc.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by edmundsauto on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:35PM (#33385614)
It’s actually pretty standard operating mode for many big tech adjacent, regulated industries. They don’t necessarily expect you to be 100% perfect, but they do expect you to build in such a way that their privacy tools can inspect things and you get urgent tasks filed if something doesn’t meet spec.

What they want is additional work, and technical implementation that the agreements are being enforced in code. It’s a fascinating area for a career, but the tools are not well developed and engineers not trained to code this way. Ends up being like a 40% tax on a lot of peoples work, plus the people who write and operate the verification systems.

It’s probably what the security field should have done years ago, but there were never as expensive of fines as for privacy violations.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by nr2x on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:24AM (#33380947)
He’s owned by bankers now. Totally.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:12AM (#33381760)
He's really not. The banks are only involved so that he doesn't have to sell as much of his Tesla shares. And that's to say nothing of his private ownership of SpaceX, probably also worth a decent chunk.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:53AM (#33381963)
The covenants on a low leverage transaction are likely highly limited: a)make interest payments, b) make principal payments, c) don’t make illegal dividends, d) don’t cross certain covenants such as EV/EBITDA, fixed charge coverage ratio, or similar, and e) get an audit every year and submit financials to the banks every 90 days.

Not exactly onerous since they were a public company before.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by AtlasBarfed on Saturday October 29, 2022 @11:56AM (#33385171)
What I learned from Donald Trump's business dealings.

If you owe the bank 200,000$ and can't pay it, you are in trouble.

If you owe the bank 1.2 billion dollars and can't pay it, THE BANK is in trouble.

This very very very much applies here.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by nr2x on Saturday October 29, 2022 @09:44PM (#33390070)
Yes, but imagine him having to liquidate Tesla and Ford or GM makes an aggressive bid?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:51AM (#33381953)
The bankers aren’t naive, they modeled this out. Sure it could go bad and I wonder if Elon PG’ed (personal guarantee) the debt, but you don’t underwrite your a default out of the gate. It’s one of the worst faux pas of debt capital markets.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by RedBeetDeadpool on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:06PM (#33379120)
> managing the exodus of users (size:?) that will happen regardless;

Oh, please tell me more about this great exodus of you and all your friends leaving twitter and moving on to "truth social for pro-censorshippers where only cool kids who left the sucky playground where they used to be able to bully everyone out they didn't like but no longer can't so they left for this better playground where only other cool people who don't disagree with you or your friends are allowed in" instead.

You and your friends aren't kicked out. You don't have to leave.

If anything, you're gonna want to be there to call out Trump on his BS, just like all the "uncool" people want to be there to call Biden out on his BS.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by salmo on Friday October 28, 2022 @07:20PM (#33379233)
Twitter’s already headed down the uncool social media curve like Facebook before it. There will be an exodus, but it would have happened either way.

Once the parents get on, it starts the decline. When the grandparents are there…

The “political” polarization is part of it. The older folks bring it with them. The majority flock to sites for information and escapism. The back and forth is just exhausting.

It’s clearer for geek sites. Slashdot died when it got corporate and the content went to crap. Digg was the same. Reddit’s in process except niches. It’ll be same here.

For everything there is a season.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by RedBeetDeadpool on Friday October 28, 2022 @08:54PM (#33379842)
How you said it:

> Twitter’s already headed down the uncool social media curve like Facebook before it. There will be an exodus, but it would have happened either way. Once the parents get on, it starts the decline. When the grandparents are there…

> The “political” polarization is part of it. The older folks bring it with them. The majority flock to sites for information and escapism. The back and forth is just exhausting.

> It’s clearer for geek sites. Slashdot died when it got corporate and the content went to crap. Digg was the same. Reddit’s in process except niches. It’ll be same here.

> For everything there is a season.

What you sound like:

Yes and there shall be an exodus from the Twitters.

The parents shall come in, then the grandparents shall follow. Once those generations arrive the decline shall start. Not before. Not long after. But right after the grandparents, whence they arrive.

The polarization shall induce the decline. This wrought on by the older generations. And this is when the majority shall flock to sites for information and escapism.

Just as Slashdot, and Digg, declined before it, so shall the Twitters decline as well.

For everything, there is a season.

---

With your prescience, you must be a billionaire. Why don't you just buy Twitter off of Elon?

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by salmo on Saturday October 29, 2022 @07:41AM (#33383158)
Not far off.

But the parents are already there. Like, uh, me. And most of my Twitter friends are similarly aged. And some of their parents are there. My mute list grows every couple months. I don’t mind political content but get tired of being battered by angry repetitive posts. Most of the people I know who abandoned facebook did it for that reason.

The younger folks I know don’t have an account or care. I don’t even know what the cool thing is anymore. That’s probably the point.

It’s already in its decline, the user numbers maybe don’t reflect it yet. And it’s not prescient any more than watching any historical trend repeat itself is.

There’s more than a billion reasons I’m not a billionaire, including. I’m not brave, smart, or initially wealthy enough are a few.

If I were, I wouldn’t buy a social media site. I also wouldn’t buy a TCBY franchise. These are things that might be great short term, but risk increases over time. A 1-2 year old TCBY is packed with kids. A 5+ year old one looks like every near empty ice cream shop. They all have the same smell, it’s weird.

Anyway, I’m risk adverse… and that lack of bravery is partly why I’m not wealthy in any sense.

I might be wrong about all of this. Just applying what I’ve seen from the past to the present.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by RockingGoodNite on Friday October 28, 2022 @10:24PM (#33380382)
> The “political” polarization is part of it. The older folks bring it with them.

So, discriminatory, ageist, prejudicial comments are allowed on HN now? Or only if it's against "older folks", I see.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by salmo on Saturday October 29, 2022 @08:08AM (#33383334)
I am the older folks. My Twitter friends are the older folks. And my mute word list grows every election or scandal to cover the copy/paste rhetoric from “both” sides. Maybe 1/3 of my follows hit that.

It’s not a statement that all or even most older people do it. I anecdotally see it more from older demographics. I might be wrong. I probably am tiptoeing the line of “ist” there. Definitely don’t mean to say all or most older people, but I am generalizing on a demographic. I’ll have to think about that more.

I don’t think statements like that should be “disallowed” anywhere except places like employment, etc. And it’s never OK to say that a generalization applies to an individual because they are within a demographic.

I think if Musk pulls off what he’s trying to, it’ll be better than now. I block and mute Trump, Biden, etc. anyway. When I want to get politics I reach out for it in a format >280 characters.

I don’t idolize or demonize Musk. He’s just another person with talents and flaws like the rest of us. He does some smart stuff. He does some head scratching things. He likes attention, can be hilarious, clever, or, as my kids say, “cringey.” But I don’t want him to be anything other than he wants to. We need all of that in the world.

This is more a statement that Musk isn’t going to ruin Twitter. I think it will follow the same historical curve as all social media and it has 0 to do with him. And pre social media things as well, since at least WWII. “The kids” set trends. By the time the majority latches on, they’ve moved on. Heck, you can probably see that in slang’s impact on “proper” language much longer.

I’ll be happy if/when “epic” leaves slang. For some reason that one irritates my pedantry more than any other.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ohmyzee on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:07PM (#33379906)
There was talk of him using crypto currency as a way of disincentivizing bots. Not sure how well thought out the ideas were, but there might well be some interesting integrations with crypto on the platform
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by novok on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:18PM (#33379979)
I've been in companies where 1/5th of engineer was laid off. The state of company infra and the product dropped significantly and it took a long time to approach recovery, where they hired the same amount of staff back.

I can't imagine how dysfunctional twitter would be with %75 of staff gone, I don't even know if it will continue running as a business after that.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by skissane on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:30PM (#33380054)
Will Musk actually cut 75%? Musk tends to do a lot of “thinking out loud” - so even if he really spoke that number, he won’t hold himself to it.

Whatever the actual figure is, it is unlikely to be the same figure across all departments - likely some departments will be cut much more than others. Probably engineering will experience significantly less cuts than marketing, PR, HR, government relations, business development, etc. Even in engineering, some cuts may be due to things like adjusting the manager:IC ratio.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by awb on Saturday October 29, 2022 @12:29AM (#33380977)
Threatening to fire 75% of the staff might have been a last ditch attempt to turn public, shareholder, board and/or Parag’s opinion against the deal.

It didn’t work, and I doubt he’ll follow through on it. Otherwise, it’s sure to freeze almost all future initiatives and turn the team into caretakers instead of innovators and I’m not sure what the point of that would be.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by uri4 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:30AM (#33381538)
Innovations? Initiatives? Like edit button and lengthening strings over 160 characters?

Just look at their Web UI, horribly slow and lagy.

Twitter is horribly bloated and unprofitable company. Several thousands people could be justified if there are sales and profits. 75% is not enough, current people must go, regardless of politics.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:09AM (#33381744)
It cannot have been a threat to staff because it was never uttered by Elon to the staff. It cannot have been a way to influence public/shareholder sentiment because it was never said in public.

If he ever did say it, it was allegedly said to other investors in a private setting. More than likely it's a fabrication by someone who hates Elon (as unlikely as that sounds) laundered into the media as from an anonymous source.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:50AM (#33381947)
Another slant, considering the (is this true btw) the rumor he asked engineers to print the last 30 days of code they submitted: he’s signaling “hey if you’re lazy, I’m going to fire you, so go ahead and leave on your own”. Which might just work.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by simondotau on Saturday October 29, 2022 @03:59AM (#33381996)
There are tonnes of rumours being spread at the moment so I wouldn't take any of them seriously until they're confirmed.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by texasbigdata on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:05AM (#33382024)
Except for this one :)

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1586108809772089345?s=46...

Edit: apparently this was “trauma / shock actors” (whatever that means) but it was still picked up by CNBC.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ReptileMan on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:23PM (#33380007)
There is a lot of cruft without touching the engineering department. And there are always those two guys in every team that when they call sick - productivity of the team increases.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by archon810 on Friday October 28, 2022 @09:30PM (#33380050)
The question is, who will decide who to fire? And how many of the wrong people to fire will get fired in the process?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by seanhunter on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:36AM (#33381290)
Even if that were true the problem with the approach he has taken is that by leaking that you are going to perform swinging cuts, everyone who can get another job immediately starts looking so by the time you actually get around to doing the layoff the team has self-selected and you only have “those two guys” left.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by ReptileMan on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:05AM (#33381423)
I doubt it because the whole vibe of Musk so far is that the axe will fall on the culture warriors and activists. I think the productive and less political engineers know they are safe.

And the zeitgeist seems to have changed lately - so jobs may not be so easier to come by, especially for employees that may be too political for the employer.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hackerfromthefu on Sunday October 30, 2022 @09:05AM (#33394146)
This! Can't believe how most of the discussion misses this point.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by toxik on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:27AM (#33381522)
As a counterpoint, if you lay off 75% of your workers, you can now pay the remaining 25% three times more salary.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by runlevel1 on Saturday October 29, 2022 @02:45AM (#33381624)
...and be on-call 3x as much.
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by PixyMisa on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:35AM (#33381287)
Most of Twitter's staff aren't engineers. In fact, by their own descriptions of their workdays, most of Twitter's staff don't do anything at all.

Twitter will function better with 75% of the staff gone.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by hedora on Friday October 28, 2022 @11:24PM (#33380694)
Musk has media attention, but I'm not sure it's much of an advantage at this point.

I tried getting a solar system from Tesla, and it convinced me not to consider their cars. I know it is a different side of the company, but I ended up with a used electric BMW. I was resigned to dealing with the B-hole stigma around having a beamer, but whatever. It's a nice car, environmentally friendly, and was inexpensive.

That's not what happened. Instead, Tesla owners say things like "I got the Tesla before Musk went nutso roll eyes, and it's actually pretty good, but I'm not sure I'd buy another one..."

I'm surprised how quickly the Teslas went from being a status symbol to a faux pas around here. Maybe it's a different story in less liberal areas.

However, unless I'm missing something, social signaling / image management is way more important to the Twitteratti than people buying commuter cars / kid taxis.

(Again, whatever. It's a car, not a political statement, but I've seen more than one Tesla owner apologize for owning one.)

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by strix_varius on Saturday October 29, 2022 @10:54AM (#33384550)
Absolutely. How many times have you heard this statement?

"Our next car will be electric... But not a Tesla."

I hear that all the time now. My wife, who recently turned 30, would be mortified for her friends to see her in a Tesla. They associate the brand with a creepy, slimy billionaire and a legion of tech bro sycophants.

Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by grogenaut on Saturday October 29, 2022 @01:08AM (#33381156)
why is open sourcing the code in this list? I don't recall a musk company that's big on open source. is this for visibility into how it works?
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by Heyso on Saturday October 29, 2022 @04:34AM (#33382166)
There is not only personalities like Trump, peoples like Silvano Trotta, Christian Perronne, Astrid Stuckelberger, Christine Cotton, should also be unbanned if he do things right. All theses peoples have switched to Telegram, but they might come back on twitter if Musk is serious about free speech and unban them. With their followers...
Re:Elon Musk owns Twitter: The story so far by TimJRobinson on Sunday October 30, 2022 @08:37PM (#33400665)
I'm excited about the possibility of a more decentralized / open source WeChat coming out of this. Twitter has their BlueSky project for decentralized social media and is bringing on many pro-crypto people into management (e.g. https://twitter.com/sriramk). It would be a great story of USA freedom vs Chinese control that could be really good for the world and Twitter.