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Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by hackeraccount on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @01:39PM (#27835815)
We're all living that Asian family joke.

Parents spend their whole lives waiting for their kids to thank you. Kids spend their whole lives waiting for their parent to say "I'm sorry."

That said I've never felt that way about my Mom and Dad. I've faults and problems a plenty but I wouldn't ascribe any of that on them; indeed the best things about me seem to clearly come from them and the worst are just as clearly things they suggested I not do. What are you going to do though, even if all that wasn't true they'd still love me and I'd still love them.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by rogerclark on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @02:32PM (#27836614)
In therapy circles and attachment theory land, this is exactly what's supposed to happen when you receive "good enough parenting". Good enough parenting means your parents actually tried and either worked through any of their issues preventing them from giving care to their children, or didn't have those issues in the first place. So the idea goes, you end up developing a relationship based on mutual respect, love, and level-headedness.

The problem is, not everyone is lucky enough to receive that kind of childhood care, even though it seems like it should be universal. Lots of people are massively fucked up and still have kids anyway, either accidentally or otherwise. And then their kids are put at a massive disadvantage in life and in human relationships.

It's usually difficult for people with decent upbringings to even conceptualize why a child might willingly remain estranged from their family. But there are a lot of people out there with really good reasons to do that.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:15PM (#27837871)
> "Lots of people are massively fucked up and still have kids anyway, either accidentally or otherwise. And then their kids are put at a massive disadvantage in life and in human relationships."

This is an interesting one, and in direct contradiction to the adage: "Hard times create strong men, strong men create good times, good times create weak men, and weak men create hard times.”

My life experience agrees, tough times mostly produce emotionally damaged people

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by kelnos on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:22PM (#27837935)
This reminds me of a friend who has gone through some bad life experiences. She once told me that "everything happens for a reason" is the kind of garbage only said by people who have never had bad things happen to them.

Yes, dealing with adversity can teach us things and make us stronger. But there are limits, and adversity can also do permanent mental and emotional damage. The latter outcome is way more common than some people would like to believe.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by brightball on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:24PM (#27838624)
Just as a couple of counter points to that phrase (to people who say and and those who hear it), because I know a lot of people hate hearing it.

People saying it are trying to impart hope on the people that they are saying it to. If you believe that everything happens for a reason, this will be a comforting reminder even though you're going through something awful. It's intended to remind people of the countless stories of individuals and groups of people who have suffered only to find out later that such suffering prepared them to make a difference later in life.

For some, this could mean that a tragedy in your life will leave you prepared to help others who are going through something similar later in life.

It's not intended as a dismissal of your pain. It's only to say that one day, the lessons you learn from this pain may help you to help others or yourself.

Simple examples:

- You lose a loved one to a horrible disease but then organize people to fund research to cure the disease, grow up to become a doctor or help support people coping with it

- You get dumped in a relationship and you're devastated, but on reflection you realize things about yourself that you need to work on, make real changes in yourself and later meet the love of your life

It's not meant to be dismissive.

On the flip side, for people who throw this phrase around you need to know that it gives the impression that God is controlling everything like some type of puppet master without any free will or random occurrences in the world.

The Bible doesn't reflect that perspective at all. It's worth the read to understand it better.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by bashmelek on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:05PM (#27840005)
I don't think I would say "everything happens for a reason" to someone who is suffering, but all the same for me and other people of faith it's a simple reality. But for people who disagree or struggle with the premise, it will offer no solace. They would probably feel like it dismisses and trivializes their suffering, and worse, they might attach other, unintended meanings.

History attests to the terrible condition of the world, and the Bible is very clear about that from the earliest parts of Genesis. There is so much pain, as a constant through the vastness of history and before. Saying everything happens for a reason doesn't necessarily deny that. When applied properly, it acknowledges the cruelty and struggle to find meaning, but that the reality is as it stands. Someone who does not believe may very well reject the notion of meaning, and see only the path of improving the situation as the answer. In the end, both types have among them people of goodwill, and we must be charitable to each other.

A sibling comment to yours mentions Candide, which takes "we live in the best of all possible worlds" very cynically. Voltaire disagreed with Leibniz's premises. But of course "best of all possible worlds" has lots of room for argument as to "best" means, and it certainly does not mean the best of all of _your_ possible worlds. As the joke goes, both the optimist and pessimist believe ours is the best possible.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by tharkun__ on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:39PM (#27840593)
Like you said, it can probably console people that believe in that sort of stuff and probably is meant like that but you gotta be careful with it if you ask me. I can easily be damaging.

If you think about it, the bible and other books/religions were created in really hard and tough times and the belief that somehow in some way "it was meant to be and there's a reason behind this terrible thing happening" was helping them through it. This is all in times in which less was known about how the world around us works (and even nowadays we don't really know but our models are much much better - just think of how medicine knows about bacteria causing illnesses and such vs. the whole Yellow Bile, Black Bile, Phlegm and Blood thing - Hippocrates ~460BC-~370BC).

A merchant in the 1300s coming home to find all of his family had died from the plague might find solace in thinking that all of this happened for a reason if he is a very devout believer in such things. I can't personally fathom how you'd find someone today that would see meaning in having a family member getting infected with Yersinia Pestis, nevermind die from it, but that's just me.

So as you can see, personally I absolutely don't believe in the whole reason and other religious stuff but I can see and appreciate how religion can help stabilize society and keep the population under control in tough times, how it can be a moral compass etc. I don't personally need the rest of it all to know that I shouldn't just go about killing other people. And if something bad happens in the world then - from my relatively safe western vantage point - I can just see that the world is still an ugly place and that there are bad people that just do bad things or that are living in bad enough situations that make them do those things (hey, until we're in those situations ourselves, we don't really know what we'd actually do, best intentions not to or not!) and all I can do is to try as best as I can to avoid those people amd situations altogether. There's not much more to it and I don't need to imagine a devil or some other stuff to explain this somehow.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by brightball on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:48PM (#27840649)
That was really my point. In the Bible, you see God directly intervening in certain situations but you don’t see Him actively controlling everything. Moses even argues with Him at one point.

There’s a couple of verses that people have strained to apply that meaning to it, but reading the entire Bible to put things in context you don’t see “everything” happening for a reason. You see some things.

It’s one of the reasons that I try to make this point a lot. I don’t know how many people realize how much that phrase leads non-believers to demonize God by attaching every awful thing that happens to a reason, which then makes those things His doing.

It’s simply not reflected in the text.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by PeterisP on Thursday July 15, 2021 @05:52AM (#27842994)
This comes more from the early Catholic theology dogmas of an all-knowing, all-powerful benevolent god, which creates a contradiction.

If God is not actively controlling everything, then you have to either admit that He can't control everything (but that clashes with the all-knowing, all-powerful aspect that the church really wants to preserve), or that He can intervene but chooses not to, in which case He is responsible for every awful thing that He lets happen, and you either need to assert that "it's all for a good reason in the end" and letting these awful things happen is not a bad thing, or give up the presumption of benevolence.

So the tricky thing is that you have to give up something of these assumptions; you can keep any of them, but if you want to keep all of them, then there's a contradiction - and the discussion becomes very different depending on which assumption you give up; if you keep omnipotence, then you have to "demonize God"; if you keep both omnipotence and benevolence, then you have to ignore any awful thing in our reality that does not have a plausible good reason justifying the awfulness; if you want to keep benevolence and a common-sense look on our reality, then you get (perhaps, I hope I'm not misinterpreting you) something like your approach - which, IMHO, is quite reasonable, but essentially surrenders omnipotence and thus strongly goes against dogma of many churches that do assert a God that actively intervenes all the time.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by tharkun__ on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @10:32PM (#27840856)
Fair enough.

I'm intrigued by the "non-believers to demonize God" though. As a thought experiment, replace God by any deity of any religion, such that you would also be a non-believer (I assume you are a believer in the Christian god), which should help with the objective distance.

How about human sacrifices, say Vikings or Aztecs. What are your thoughts on human sacrifice? Would you go as far as to demonize the Aztec god(s) that required a human sacrifice?

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by themacguffinman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @11:13PM (#27841036)
(I'm not the person you're replying to) A bit of a tangent: I don't know that much about the Aztec gods but AFAICT, the Vikings didn't really deny that their gods can be pretty terrible. There are a lot of Norse myths that basically describe a really dysfunctional and bitter family, but with superpowers. Betrayal, infidelity, pettiness, arrogance, and stupid mistakes are all reflected in stories about their gods. They might as well be demons but they weren't as bad as other things so you'd worship them all the same.

Christianity in particular is significantly different in that their god is canonically benevolent while also being omnipotent. It's a pretty fundamental aspect of Christianity, I don't think I've heard any Christian that believes their god is actually kind of a dick. I would imagine that even though "why do bad things happen?" is a classic foundational challenge to Christianity, it's probably irrelevant to Vikings. Christianity isn't really comparable to old school faiths like Vikings/Aztecs.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by tharkun__ on Thursday July 15, 2021 @07:55AM (#27843706)
Also fair enough :) and to add to your tangent AFAICT though Viking human sacrifices are described it seems like they weren't the common place standard type of sacrifice.

I don't necessarily think that it matters much for the question though. I'm not sure I can find a different benevolent omnipotent (or close enough) deity to make a straight comparison to that doesn't have a current (large) following that would drag the discussion into geopolitical/georeligious territory. If you do know one I'm all up for a substitution.

I don't know with the parent I was replying to, he seems reasonable, but usually religious discussions "never end well" because of the belief involved. Bringing the discussion to a different non-current religion levels the playing field to both sides discussing something they don't believe in. The "fun part" is where the believer in a current deity knows that "obviously Odin doesn't actually exist, there are no Norse gods". Well that's how I feel about their deity, sorry. But I don't mind that they believe in it as long as they leave me be and don't try to convert me or negatively affect me because of their beliefs.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by brightball on Thursday July 15, 2021 @09:19AM (#27844315)
The Bible often talks about not honoring other gods, avoiding idols, etc. Even Solomon built many shrines to other gods for his wives.

Some people interpret it to affirm the existence of other gods. In reading, there’s never a point where another god directly intervenes in the lives of men. There are plenty of occurrences of men creating idols to worship of other gods or falling to temptations offered by the gods of other cultures. Asherah poles are the most often called out.

All that is to say, we don’t have any historical context of other gods directly intervening in people’s lives.

What we do know is that if we were to claim to know when God will intervene we would be wrong. We can’t possibly. I have seen in my own life and heard testimony from others which gives me a little bit of a pattern to draw from and gain better understanding to help make some sense of it…but I’m still just guessing.

What we do see in the Bible is that even the biblical heroes are all very flawed and fall in and out of favor with God. Noah, Moses, David, Solomon, etc. The only one who doesn’t is Jesus, but even Jesus became frustrated at times. There’s a story where Jesus curses a fig tree because he’s hungry and there’s no fruit on it. I always thought it was funny because it shows more of his human side…he got hangry.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by tharkun__ on Thursday July 15, 2021 @08:15PM (#27851715)
Interesting. In two ways, you brought the discussion back to the Christian god instead of coming onto the "we both don't believe in those gods" playing field.

I appreciate the civil discussion nevertheless and there's the second interesting point.

You never actually say it directly but between the lines I read that you think to have at least an inkling of a pattern that confirms the direct interference of the Christian god in this world. I don't know why that would be relevant to be honest.

In any case, I would bet that the same could be said of people in ancient times for their gods (or even right now people that have different religions might for their god(s)). They probably thought to see patterns as well and attributed them to the gods. Without thinking about any specific religion: if they made a specific sacrifice every year at a specific time to gain favourable weather for example, they probably had a pretty good chance of success by pure luck and pattern observation and any unlucky weather anomalies could easily be attributed to mistakes with making the sacrifice (maybe it was the wrong goat or whatever) for example.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by throwaway803453 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:53PM (#27838292)
Repeating annoying phrases that casually dismiss suffering seem to be human nature. It likely irritated Voltaire so much he wrote the tragic novel Candide in 1759. In that book the phrase is "everything is for the best in this best of all possible worlds" is thoughtlessly repeated during times of unspeakable cruelty and horror.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by quickthrowman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:22PM (#27839189)
Candide is a critique of Leibnizian optimism: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best_of_all_possible_worlds
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by scotty79 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:47PM (#27839886)
Everything happens for a reason ... and that reason is physics.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ajot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:00PM (#27838378)
After reading "The Fremen Mirage Collection" [0], I can't read that adage/meme without feeling snarky.

While I believe that, in an individual scale, harsh times can help develop toughness and resilience, most times it seems to lead to resentment, anger and frustration.

[0] https://acoup.blog/2020/01/17/collections-the-fremen-mirage-...

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by warent on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:22PM (#27839187)
I've been estranged from my family since my teens due to an unpleasant childhood and young adulthood.

Eventually, the flames of the furnace of life reaches all of us; some younger than others; some more acutely than others. In skillful hands, it can temper us to become purer, higher quality versions of ourselves. In unskilled hands, it can damage us. All of us acquire wounds, it is a part of being human, being unskilled, and being alive.

Strength is just another word for empathy, love, and kindness. Everyone is capable of that, regardless of their pain. That's what makes humanity beautiful.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jkhdigital on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:59PM (#27840356)
Thank you for this thoughtful comment swimming in a sea of cynicism
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by aidenn0 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:58PM (#27838357)
That's survivor bias. If you throw a million 8 year olds into the ocean, you'll create hundreds of swimmers.

The "good times create weak men" I have less of a story for, but it's perhaps something like this:

If you throw a million 8 year olds into the ocean while wearing life-preservers, you will end up depriving some of them the chance to learn to swim, and wrongly teach many of them that there's nothing dangerous about the ocean.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by nostrademons on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @10:19PM (#27840803)
There was a discussion of this in Nassim Taleb's Fooled by Randomness, where he was critiquing the "crucible experiences" chapter of Jim Collin's Good to Great.

Taleb's whole point was that this is an illusion caused by selection bias. Hard times don't create strong men. Hard times kill everyone who is weak. Hard times make everybody weaker, but they cause those who are weak to begin with to drop out of sample pool, leaving only those who were strong to begin with.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by crazygringo on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:37PM (#27838117)
I mean, that adage about hard times, while entertaining, has zero truth to it. It's not something supported by history. It just sounds cool to say is all.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by anjel on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:56PM (#27840690)
A child born to a parent with Borderline Personality Disorder will likely pay a hefty price for their parent's Diagnosis, good times or bad.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by didericis on Thursday July 15, 2021 @01:14AM (#27841599)
I disagree. I think the reason combat veterans often feel like their squad is a second family and rich country club members often feel like the other members are competitors is the difference in the adversity of each situation.

However, I think the type of “bad times” conducive to building strength is fairly particular; it only creates strong people if the problems being faced are external and require cooperation to solve, and the people facing adversity are capable of overcoming their own problems when adversity forces them to face them.

If interpersonal problems are the main source of adversity, and there is nothing external to force cooperation, that’s often demoralizing and more conducive to antagonistic forms of competition rather than camaraderie and self improvement.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by PeterisP on Thursday July 15, 2021 @05:55AM (#27843014)
Arguably, "hard times" are pretty much defined by serious external or environmental problems threatening normal life, and only in good times you're left with interpersonal problems as the main source of adversity.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by smackeyacky on Thursday July 15, 2021 @02:01AM (#27841843)
Yes, it sounds more like a dystopian fascist aphorism rather than a nugget of wisdom.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by Cerium on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:18PM (#27837892)
I'm not sure it is contradiction, both the strong and weak alike can be emotionally damaged. Many see dictators, or want to be dictators as strong men, yet they are often obviously damaged people.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:42PM (#27838164)
Surely this is a contradiction in terms? A strong boxer who is missing a leg is a weak boxer.

I don't think dictators are a good example, you only see the PR spin, it's not like you get a chance to meet Putin in person to realise he is actually clueless about whats happening in his own government.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by nradov on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:14PM (#27839104)
I always thought that saying applied more to economics and politics than personal relationships. Look at the leaders who came of age during the Great Depression, then took the US through WW2 and the subsequent postwar boom. Many of them were massively fucked up in their private lives but still managed to perform well in public.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by TheCoelacanth on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:24PM (#27840500)
Even then, I'm not sure it holds. The US's situation then was the worst by 20th/21st century American standards, but by global or historic standards it was really not that bad.

Germany or Russia had much harder times around then and that produced some of the most horrific leaders the world has ever seen. Hitler and Stalin weren't the result of easy times.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by taddevries on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:57PM (#27838343)
Maybe this is more accurate.

"Hard times create weak men, weak men create hard times"

I've never believed that adversity creates strength, at least that has not been my experience in life.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jdbernard on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:20PM (#27839672)
There is truth in the original saying. Adversity creates the conditions and provides the motivation that spur people to develop strength they would not have needed otherwise. However, adversity is a very blunt instrument, and it is also a matter of degree. People don't always respond positively to adversity. And if the hardship is too great, it doesn't lead to opportunities for growth, just trauma.

That's one of the reasons we need safety nets, to dull the hardship to the point where we can grow through it and not be crushed under it.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by nradov on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:26PM (#27839229)
Adversity might not create strength but it certainly filters out weakness.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by Kluny on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:04PM (#27839581)
That statement comes with the implication that strength is something intrinsic and static. That's not true - you get strong when you train, but you have to train gently and gradually enough to not get injured. You train yourself to be physically fit, but if you push too hard you will sprain tendons and break bones. You can also train yourself to be gentle, and if you push it too hard, you'll be taken advantage of. You can train yourself to be assertive, but if you push too hard you'll end up being aggressive and alienating people. That's part of growth.

Saying that adversity filters out weakness - no, adversity pushes people too hard before they're ready to handle it, then they fail. Sometimes they try again, sometimes the damage is too great and they give up. That's not a moral failing though. It just means they were pushed too hard.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by desmosxxx on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:12PM (#27839630)
i.e. they were too weak. strength/weakness in this sense has little to do with morality. someone who can't rise to the occasion or hasn't grown enough isn't a bad person or anything, just unprepared or ill suited. e.g. a natural selection even doesn't care if an organism was still growing and learning. They either survive (strong) or die (weak). And that's the same definition of strong being used here.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:10PM (#27840425)
You missed the point - 100% of the population is too weak without training. Only correct training produces 'strength'.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by VirusNewbie on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:14PM (#27838520)
>I've never believed that adversity creates strength, at least that has not been my experience in life.

Except this is true in the most literal sense.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by goodpoint on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:30PM (#27839745)
Think Polio or PTSD.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jkhdigital on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:57PM (#27840342)
It's called hormesis. Yes, there is a range beyond which further stress causes permanent and serious damage, but within the hormetic range "adversity" is basically the proximate cause of growth.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by frankosaurus on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @10:45PM (#27840921)
Stress impact also varies per individual biological differences.

According to Sapolsky's lecture on depression [1], a stressful childhood experience is 30x more likely to cause depression in individuals with a particular serotonin-related gene variant.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOAgplgTxfc @ 47:00

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by goodpoint on Friday July 16, 2021 @03:58PM (#27860557)
> It's called hormesis

No. [1] The context of the whole conversation is traumatic relationships. If anything you are talking about eustress - and traumatic relationships are not beneficial and do not "make you stronger" [2].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormesis

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustress#Compared_with_distres...

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by goodpoint on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:28PM (#27839730)
Generally speaking you are right but please don't talk about "strong" and "weak". Humans are way more complex than that.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by starfallg on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:28PM (#27838663)
> This is an interesting one, and in direct contradiction to the adage: "Hard times create strong men, strong men create good times, good times create weak men, and weak men create hard times.”

"Strong" in this context means ability to survive, not the ability to thrive. A society of "strong" men and women often results in "good times" of material progress, which masks the negatives in society. Unmasking all the ugliness cause society to lose cohesion, resulting in breakdown via internal or external factors and hence resulting in "hard times".

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by PeterisP on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:51PM (#27838267)
I don't see the contradiction there, it's pretty much the thing that saying is talking about.

A community full of emotionally damaged, unhappy people is also generally full of tough, no-nonsense people who know the dangers from personal experience, know how to avoid or eliminate them, do what needs to be done, no matter the cost and then afterwards perhaps drink themselves to death while abusing their family, but many of them also ensuring that their kids have a much better life than they did - slowly creating the good times.

And a few generations later a community of happy, emotionally well-adjusted people haven't had horror in their childhood, and they don't know how to handle real adversity and recognize abusive evil because they don't have the skill and experience for that, and spend their struggle/effort over meaningless trifles and status games; are emotionally principled and don't let ends justify the means - so when eventually push comes to shove (often due to some external circumstance or an interaction with another, exploitative community) they are unwilling or unable to take decisive action and sacrifices (including moral sacrifices) to prevent someone much more violent and unprincipled from taking over and causing hard times for you (and perhaps better times for themselves at your expense).

It's essentially about a cyclic change in the tradeoff between the qualities required to be happy, satisfied and cooperative versus the (very different and often incompatible) qualities required to be effective in the face of brutal adversity. Warrior mindset is harmful in peacetime, and pacifist mindset is ineffective in wartime. And perhaps it makes sense to raise "weak" men - friendly, open-minded, forgiving, sharing, optimistic and perhaps just naively expecting the best in others - whenever we can afford to, because it's just better and more sane, and we raise disproportionally strong, brutal, ruthless, efficient (and also damaged and abusive) men and women when we're forced to by circumstances that would just grind down people like those described in the previous sentence; damaging them until they either become "strong" or just break down.

Perhaps a bit related is the issue of parenting styles. Maximizing potential of kids is often quite abusive and results in unhappy and perhaps "damaged" kids; when looking at biographies of e.g. olympic champions it often (but not always - there certainly are exceptions) seems clear that they would have been much more emotionally healthy without as much early age pressure; but they also wouldn't be champions then, they would be outcompeted by someone just as lucky in the genetic lottery but willing (or, more likely, pressured) to sacrifice more and live a less balanced life.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:24PM (#27840504)
In your entire paragraph the only way you were able to characterise strength is by associating it with cruelty and voilence. You have not come up with any other characteristic, where we could pick a random person and test how strong they are.

It is not obvious that being more cruel improves your chances of survival, it might, but maybe it's an abberation.

It was never the strongest guy that was in charge if the tribe of cavemen - becauae the two weaker guys could always gang up on him and kill him. There was always a degree of cooperation and politics involved. Of building a group and austracising your enemies

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by PeterisP on Thursday July 15, 2021 @05:40AM (#27842929)
Yes, sure, that's why "strong" and "weak" pretty much need to be in airquotes as that's a narrow and niche aspect of that word, as there are many quite different and better aspects of strength - but those don't apply to that quote. Perhaps that sentence would be more accurately phrased as "Hard times create hard people, hard people create good times, good times create soft people, soft people create hard times" or something like that.

What I have in mind regarding this saying is what I see (both in relatives, acquaitances, life stories of those who passed away, and general culture) in the generation that were kids during WW2 who had the frontlines pass over them and the disruptions to their families caused by mass conscriptions and ubiquitous violence towards civilians as well. They are very different from their kids and grandkids. It's overwhelmingly a generation of hard, strong people - also clearly a generation of people who afterwards built better times through their attitude towards hardship, in ways that the following generations simply won't tolerate. And at the same time, overwhelmingly a generation of severely emotionally damaged people in many ways.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by rednerrus on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:58PM (#27838942)
Most emotional damage that I've seen comes in the good times phase. That's when genx's parents were born. In the good times everyone is free to do as they please and have to find their own meaning, this creates weak men. Weak men create hard times. We're entering the really hard times now.

When things really go to shit, you'll find your purpose and have to rely on others. That creates strength and good times, eventually.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:16PM (#27840467)
Think about most hostile places, in the midst of civil war- do they produce the greatest people?

In all times, the great philosophers, engineers, generals, scientists, etc. Were never made up of peoppe that suffered greaters hardship, that starved in the childhood. They were always elites, people with best education or at least middle class.

We've run this experiment, there is zero evidence for it.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by rednerrus on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:55PM (#27840685)
People born in 1930: Clint Eastwood, Sandra Day O’Connor, Warren Buffett, Sean Connery, George Soros, Ray Charles.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ClumsyPilot on Thursday July 15, 2021 @08:26AM (#27843946)
That's not a particularly impressive list, Steven Hawking was born in the 40's, Bill Gates was born in the 50,s, Bezos in the 60's. I am not seeing how 30's was a particularly 'strong' decade.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by cinntaile on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:21PM (#27839687)
This is super obvious but I'll say it anyway. We have been living in the good times phase for many decennia now, so it's no surprise that you don't see emotional damage from the bad times phase.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by rednerrus on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:16PM (#27840100)
We've had perpetual war for the last 20 years. We've had increasing inequality. The temperature is rising, wages are stagnating, riots in major urban areas are becoming more common.

These are not the good times. We have plenty to eat and too much technology but these are not what make the good times.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by refurb on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:53PM (#27840677)
Perpetual war in a far off land that has pretty much zero impact on people at home.

Inequality sure, but the economy has been on a tear in the US since the 90’s, contrast that with the decade of the Great Depression.

And the riots now are nothing compared to the 60’s riots worldwide.

The last 20-30 years have definitely been easy times for the developed world. Not without challenges (2008 crash) but relatively speaking easy times.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by smackeyacky on Thursday July 15, 2021 @02:05AM (#27841854)
I am not sure that is true. As an outside observer of the US I see a lot of highly trained, potentially dangerous veterans who came home to a pile of broken promises with broken psyches and sometimes broken bodies. There are now decades worth of these guys milling around in a society awash with firearms and blitzed with misinformation. It's a powderkeg that might just go off unexpectedly. Of course there are side effects to those middle east adventures.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by navane on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:13PM (#27839640)
Genx parents were born in 1925-45. Those were not good times.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by rednerrus on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:01PM (#27839974)
I guess I think of myself as genx when I'm actually geny.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by desmosxxx on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:06PM (#27839598)
I don't think the quote was meant to describe individual experiences, but rather society. Similar to the saying "only the strong survive". Hard times are also a defining function as to what a "strong" person is, and of course the saying says nothing about a "strong" persons emotional troubles.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by Falling3 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:33PM (#27838082)
It seems that there are specific kinds of difficult experiences that promote growth and others that inhibit it. There are certain kinds of widely felt hardships like economic downturn that can unite communities and help bring out the best in people. There is a definite silver lining. There's no upside to shitty parenting.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by refurb on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:48PM (#27840643)
Tough times create people with coping mechanisms - some healthy, some not.

The ones with healthy coping mechanisms come out stronger - they have tools to cope with future challenges.

The ones with unhealthy coping mechanisms can come out worse than before.

And the folks that never face those hard times don’t escape the potential trap - they just delay it because hard times come for everyone eventually.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mensetmanusman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:29PM (#27838029)
We are still reeling from WW2 that wiped out massive numbers of (mostly) men who were then missing fathers. All the down-stream effects of that are fascinating.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by huge87 on Thursday July 15, 2021 @02:11PM (#27848027)
> It's usually difficult for people with decent upbringings to even conceptualize why a child might willingly remain estranged from their family. But there are a lot of people out there with really good reasons to do that.

This sums up how I feel about this topic. I read all these accounts of how people's perceptions of parent-child relationships change after they have kids, or how there's still mutual love between them and their parents despite so-and-so, and I understand.

I am well into adulthood with a stable marriage and career; I've been to therapy, and done all things reasonable to heal from whatever it is I came from. By all accounts I've been pretty successful on that front.

But goddammit, when I think about my parents, I move between seething resentment and gratitude that I decided to cut contact. And this is an improvement.

As you say, people with good enough upbringings can't conceptualize why a child might remain estranged from their family; I'd wager they impose perceptions of their own (good enough) parents when making that judgment.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by sjg007 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:51PM (#27837596)
I agree, and you can see this pass down through the generations. It's even possible to recognize it in yourself and still have trouble because you don't know what else to do. So called default mode behaviors etc...
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by samatman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @02:38PM (#27836673)
Yes, but for many of us in the West, without the tradition common to East and South Asians of reciprocal obligation.

This used to be nigh unto a human universal: your parents raise you up from a helpless infant to adulthood, and this obliges you to love and care for them for the rest of their lives.

I'm as deracinated Westerner as it comes, and yet I'm fairly traditional in this regard. I can think of three acceptable reasons to estrange from parents: sexual abuse, severe physical abuse, and the parents disowning the child. Even the second one leaves a lot of room for reconciliation, since they can't hurt you anymore.

I mean, easy for me to say, my parents easily earned a B+ and I was able to work out my teen angst with my father by my mid twenties. Still: casually abandoning "honor thy father and thy mother" doesn't seem to be working out very well for us.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by shadowoflight on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:12PM (#27837113)
> This used to be nigh unto a human universal: your parents raise you up from a helpless infant to adulthood, and this obliges you to love and care for them for the rest of their lives.

Alternate take on that human universal: your parents had unprotected sex and fulfilled their obligation to raise the offspring produced to adulthood, this obliges you to nothing.

I'm not saying this means everyone should estrange their parents, but the idea that a child has any obligation to their parents for raising them seems misguided at best and damaging at worst, imo. Any attachment between children and parents should be due to mutual feelings of love and respect, like any other relationship - if those are absent on one side, why should the other suffer a relationship with people who they would otherwise remove from their friend group?

(Note that I have a good relationship with my parents, so this isn't coming from a place of personal pain, but rather a dislike for the idea that two humans procreating and fulfilling their obligation to the offspring that comes of it should impose any obligation whatsoever upon that offspring.)

EDIT: I should clarify that I do believe that parents who went above and beyond that obligation to show their children love and respect and receive nothing in return have a right to be upset - however, what about situations where a parent thought they were doing the right thing (based on how they were raised, religious briefs, parenting advice from a friend or magazine, etc.) but the thing they were doing was actually harmful? There's a lot of nuance in this, but I think that a blanket "honor thy father and thy mother [out of obligation]" is a bad idea.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:50PM (#27837581)
In reality, no one owes anyone anything. That doesn’t make it ideal or justified.

Turns out that’s a bad way to structure a society and being hyper individualistic just ends up in your society collapsing.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by michaelmrose on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:53PM (#27837633)
If society collapses it will be because we ignored existential threats like climate change, nuclear war, biological warfare etc.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:59PM (#27837703)
Wrong. Societies have dealt with far worse situations and managed to survive. Societal cohesion is what prevents anarchy in the long run, not avoiding natural disasters.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by msbarnett on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:49PM (#27838237)
Precisely none of “climate change, nuclear war, biological warfare” constitute a natural disaster, nor has this quasi-neo-confucian conception of societal cohesion via filial piety historically triumphed over anything worse than any of these modern extinction scenarios.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:02PM (#27838396)
None of those things would result in the complete extinction of human beings.

The Black Death was pretty horrible and yet European society still exists.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by gBszkp6V on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:11PM (#27838489)
Why did you just shift the goalposts from societal collapse to complete human extinction?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:13PM (#27838500)
Because the comment used the word extinction?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by slacktide on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:39PM (#27839360)
European society exists today, but experienced societal collapse at the time, which extended for hundreds of years. Y'know, the Dark Ages?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by Thiez on Thursday July 15, 2021 @08:05AM (#27843768)
The Dark Ages were before the Black Death...
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by sudosysgen on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:42PM (#27840250)
Nuclear war could definitely kill literally every human. Even more if you get bio weapons and omnicidal nuclear strikes at once.

The Black Plague is not even a cold compared to what we can engineer.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by msbarnett on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:07PM (#27838451)
I’m not going to bother arguing about it, but suffice to say I don’t share your sunny optimism vis-a-vis nuclear holocaust.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:10PM (#27838475)
Many scholars have posited that a global thermonuclear war with Cold War-era stockpiles, or even with the current smaller stockpiles, may lead to human extinction. This position was bolstered when nuclear winter was first conceptualized and modelled in 1983. However, models from the past decade consider total extinction very unlikely, and suggest parts of the world would remain habitable.[25] Technically the risk may not be zero, as the climatic effects of nuclear war are uncertain and could theoretically be larger than current models suggest, just as they could theoretically be smaller than current models suggest. There could also be indirect risks, such as a societal collapse following nuclear war that can make humanity much more vulnerable to other existential threats

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_holocaust

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by michaelmrose on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:15PM (#27838537)
We might live but we wouldn't live well and our long term prospects would be dim.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:23PM (#27838611)
The claim was “extinction event.”
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by msbarnett on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:34PM (#27838725)
The phrase I used was actually “extinction scenario” rather than a singular event, and “most people die immediately, an unlucky few eke out lives of unspeakable horror and pestilence for a handful of generations before the species collapses entirely” was basically what I had in mind.

Really though I can’t imagine what you think this pedantic obsession with whether or not everyone gets blown up immediately is adding to the conversation.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @11:00PM (#27840977)
It’s not pedantic, it’s referencing actual studies on the topic. No expert thinks that humans would go extinct.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by oblio on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:52PM (#27838883)
We're incredibly resilient. We can eat anything and we have technology that can be used in some of the worst environments on the planet and that allow us to get shelter and food.

We'd be 10 thousand not 10 billion and life would suck but we would survive. And the fallout would clear within a few decades or centuries.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by sudosysgen on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:44PM (#27840265)
No, we wouldn't. The fallout could feasibly kill everyone without WMD protection within a few years.

10 000 people is not nearly enough for a modern division of labour - we'd be reverted back to prehistoric technology levels within a generation, with a bonus of fallout and absolute climate dysfunction. Given a sufficiently destructive nuclear exchange literally every single human could die.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by not_jd_salinger on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:49PM (#27838242)
Can you please list some of this "far worse situations" than nuclear war and climate change as we are currently facing?

"Societal cohesion" doesn't do too much to help us survive crop failures and wet bulb temperatures over 35C.

Aside from that, I think you might misunderstand your causal arrows a bit. It is fair more likely that massive industrialization and late state capitalism led to a society that valued the individual over the social unit, rather than that a sudden desire to be individuals sprung up in people's hearts and made a mess of the world.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ceilingcorner on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:00PM (#27838387)
Black Death and Mongol Invasions were probably worse on a per-person basis for those affected than even a realistic nuclear war would be.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by sudosysgen on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:46PM (#27840277)
Absolutely not, not even close. 99.9% of the population dying within a few years is not comparable to a disease that killed ~10% of the population and a series of invasions that killed at most a single percent.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by neuralRiot on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:24PM (#27837960)
> If society collapses it will be because we ignored existential threats like climate change, nuclear war, biological warfare etc.

All that where created by an individualistic approach. Party now and let future generations deal with the dirt.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by msbarnett on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:00PM (#27838377)
> All that where created by an individualistic approach.

How so? TFA attributes this modern alienation to changes in the American family structure that took place in the last half of the 20th century. All three of the threats the person you’re responding to listed, nuclear war, (modern) biological warfare, and climate change, were developed or essentially locked in in our society prior to the last half of the 20th century – largely by people born before or right around the end of the 19th century, who were presumably much more attuned to this “dutiful family obligation” mindset, since those are the very people TFA is contrasting these post-1950 changes against.

The plain history of these developments would seem to argue that post-1950 societal changes had nothing whatsoever to do with these threats, unless you’re arguing that the effect preceded the cause.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mensetmanusman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:31PM (#27838058)
Change ‘will’ to ‘might’ and this statement is likely more true.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by EvilEy3 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:05PM (#27839005)
What makes you think society is more important than individual?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by 1270018080 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:12PM (#27839089)
Without society, the best you can do as an individual is forage for food while naked and homeless. A little hyperbolic, but not far off.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by anp on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:03PM (#27837739)
Having grown up in an environment exactly like your edit describes, I really appreciate you voicing this perspective.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jkhdigital on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:01PM (#27840370)
> the idea that a child has any obligation to their parents for raising them seems misguided at best and damaging at worst, imo

Let me guess: you are not a parent

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by thereare5lights on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:30PM (#27837344)
This is the individualistic take.

The person you're responding to is referring to how societies worked since time immemorial, prior to the advent of such strong individualism.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by TheOtherHobbes on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:52PM (#27838277)
You'll have to go back a very long way to find stable families that didn't have children leaving because they were bored, ambitious, abused, angry, or - in royal families - literally wanted to kill either or both of their parents and perhaps also their siblings so they could take over.

One difference now is freely available contraception and a much lower birthrate, combined with more economic stability. (At least for the boomer gen.)

When parents have two children and both are estranged, it's a tragedy. When parents had ten children, five of them made it to adulthood, and two decided to leave, it was acceptable attrition.

The other difference is the absence of extended family and friends who can step in with childcare help. So parents + kids going through adolescence under the same roof becomes a pressure cooker. No one gets much of a break for 4-8 years.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by dkarl on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:17PM (#27837890)
Reciprocal obligation is the key. I've heard people spin it so that children owe their parents an infinite debt that justifies anything, but that is not reciprocity. Reciprocity means equivalent behavior on both sides. People get a chance as adults to discuss what happened in their households as children, and some people find out that their stories are radically outside the norm. Usually all they want is some acknowledgment from their parents that mistakes were made and it wasn't ideal. Denial and justification are the things that trigger estrangement. Or continued exploitation: people who cared for their drug-addicted or otherwise needy parents for years starting in childhood and decide that however much their parents still need them, they have to separate themselves from that pathology so they can have their own healthy life.

Not everybody wants to share details, but I've heard enough stories from friends that I'm shocked what people are willing to forgive from their parents. I shared one story in another comment -- that person has a close relationship with their parents despite it not being a very positive one. Another friend of mine, who is queer, grew up with a father who would frequently say things like all gay people should be executed, they should be locked away from decent people, doctors should have let AIDs finish the job, etc. This person did cut off contact with their parents a couple of times but eventually heard sincere apologies and regret from their father and reconciled. That was almost twenty years ago, and now they speak lovingly of their parents and are helping care for them as their health declines.

Really it comes down to two questions: forgiveness and continuing harm. In my observation, adult children are not stingy with forgiveness for their parents. Not everybody can forgive everything, and it can take a while (I wouldn't bother asking until the kids are at least 25, maybe 30) but people forgive their parents for things they would never forgive anybody else for. They also tolerate a lot of continuing harm for the sake of maintaining the relationship. They draw a sharp line when it starts to affect their own children, directly or indirectly, and I think it's good for everyone that they do so.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jkhdigital on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:06PM (#27840402)
> people forgive their parents for things they would never forgive anybody else for

I suspect this is because after becoming a parent, most people instinctively recognize the contract between generations: if you want your own kids to maintain a relationship with you in your old age, regardless of the inevitable mistakes you will make as a parent, you probably ought to give them a good example to follow.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mullingitover on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @02:49PM (#27836819)
> This used to be nigh unto a human universal: your parents raise you up from a helpless infant to adulthood, and this obliges you to love and care for them for the rest of their lives.

In ancient Rome as far as the legal system was concerned, your children were your property. You could literally sell them into slavery, no questions asked[1]:

> The pater familias had the power to sell his children into slavery; Roman law provided, however, that if a child had been sold as a slave three times, he was no longer subject to patria potestas.

Also, your children's property was your property:

> Legally, any property acquired by individual family members (sons, daughters or slaves) was acquired for the family estate: the pater familias held sole rights to its disposal and sole responsibility for the consequences, including personal forfeiture of rights and property through debt.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pater_familias#Children

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by thereare5lights on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:33PM (#27837383)
> Also, your children's property was your property:

Isn't that still the case today until the child is past the age of majority?

Example: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v10DWClP7NA

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by dragontamer on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:40PM (#27837483)
Britney Spears is probably the more important example of that...
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by thereare5lights on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:50PM (#27837578)
Explain
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by dragontamer on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:00PM (#27837716)
I don't fully understand the legal issues myself. But it appears that when Brittney Spears was put into a mental ward in 2008, her father + lawyer was granted "Conservatorship" and therefore was placed in charge of Britney Spears and all of her assets. There's a court case going on right now about whether or not this conservatorship should end.

I'd talk more about the subject, but that's all I'm willing to say in my current state of (mostly) ignorance. The idea of one adult (Britney's Father) literally owning another adult's assets (Britney Spears's stuff) is still around, especially when combined with mental health + court cases of the modern life.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mullingitover on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:39PM (#27839370)
My layperson's understanding of conservatorship: if there is any possible doubt about your ability to care for yourself and money can be made from the conservatorship, you are very likely to find yourself in a conservatorship and will have great difficulty in getting out of it.

If you are absolutely unable to care for yourself and are in desperate need of help but there is no money to be made, you will probably find yourself living on the street in a major metropolitan area.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by tolbish on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @02:48PM (#27836808)
But mental/emotional abuse and neglect are perfectly fine? Those can be just as irreparably damaging as physical abuse.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by emptysongglass on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:08PM (#27837066)
This is what caused me to cut the cord with my parents. My father is a massive criminal, got himself into prison for a large part of my formative years, never said I love you. Mother is untreated borderline, was emotionally abusive my entire life.

I spent years of my adulthood trying to find a way to reconcile with them and the conclusion I came to was it's not your burden to suffer for your parents' sins. They will change or won't change of their own volition. But you deserve to survive and thrive in kindness.

So much of ourselves is steeped in the company we keep. Choose the company that fosters the better, kinder, wiser you.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by dragontamer on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:06PM (#27837049)
Ex: I have a (former) coworker who told me his life story. He's homosexual and his parents sent him multiple times to gay conversion therapy. Learning to accept himself for who he is required him to leave his parents: because they would not accept a homosexual child.

No sexual abuse or physical abuse in this story, but its pretty clear that he's healthier for leaving his parents.

IIRC, he's an only child as well. I'm not sure if he'll be willing to take care of his parents as they get older.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by lazide on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:16PM (#27837166)
Considering the posters background, they may have just not taken it into account.

One challenge with abuse on all these fronts is that there is a huge amount of grey area in all of them, and judgement that would need to be drawn on what is and is not abuse. Sometimes/often it is REALLY clear cut (yeah, someone doing munchausen by proxy on their kids, or beating them, or whatever is clearly abuse).

Other times, you'll find a lot of controversy. There was a lot of discussion recently about parents getting cut off from their kids because of rabid Trump support. Is that abuse? From whom? There have also been stories of parents cutting off their kids because of their strongly anti-Trump views during the election. Is that abuse? From whom?

Mental abuse can be incredibly subtle, and a key component of many abusers is their ability to convince others around them that they totally aren't abusing anyone and it's that OTHER PERSONS fault.

Made even worse by the fact that sometimes the person being painted as the abuser IS NOT the abuser, and it really IS the other persons fault!

Sexual abuse and physical abuse can at least be generally judged somewhat accurately from a third party witness/video perspective.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by slownews45 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:44PM (#27837524)
If you've ever worked as a camp counselor for rich kids - the term abuse can work out as follows:

"Clean up your crap" = "You can't make me, that's abuse, my dads a lawyer."

Is asking someone whose had maid service / cleaners to clean up their crap in a group situation abuse?

The other stuff is feeling "uncomfortable" or "unsafe" in situations where you are asked to take the most basic responsibilities (ie, turn in an educational assignment").

Kids will get a school counselor to excuse them from the work because it makes them feel "uncomfortable and stressed".

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mensetmanusman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:42PM (#27838161)
This is an interesting example of subjective versus objective well being.

Asking someone to help clean is clearly not a misuse of power (e.g. abuse), but to an ill informed/molded individual, any request that they do something they don’t want to do (homework, chores, work, etc.) can ‘feel’ like abuse to them (subjectively), even though objectively it is not.

Most of our society is shifting to focusing on subjective well being over objective well being, so we get these confusing situations. (at least this framework helps me parse these issues).

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by slownews45 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:56PM (#27838326)
It's interesting - because if you work with really rich / spoiled kids, they are sometimes being sent on these summer / camp type programs as a punishment. So some kids have been mowing lawns to try to pay for the program (thinking of it as something super special - which it is), and other kids are being sent as punishment.

Reality is underneath most kids are good. Get them out of the environment and if you can get peer pressure going the right way, they'll drop right into it. Seriously, their parents wouldn't recognize them (cooking, cleaning, being very physically active etc).

But early days can be a shock to the system. If you've been jetting to paris to shop on weekends, and then are being asked to eat a meal cooked by other kids (no meal choice at all - just one big something) and/or need to cook it, it can really feel like something way out of comfort zone.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by andrey_utkin on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:30PM (#27838686)
Written down and agreed upfront clear principles and responsibilities should help, even with lawyer dads, no?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by slownews45 on Thursday July 15, 2021 @02:20PM (#27848171)
Actually - I was working internationally. What these kids didn't realize is that where I was - I really was in charge from the locals point of view. Local law enforcement was sometimes a wack and a "spot fine" or pre-trial / charge detention (formal judicial cases took forever/unreliable so this method of on the spot justice/corruption was tolerated).

None of my kids had this happen, but overseas the tolerance for foreigner bad behavior can be low in some cases if there is a perception of disrespect. Some of the rich kids in another group stole some liquor "as a joke". Hahaha. They were jailed and the locals squeezed cash out of parents before parents had to charter a flight to get them out (program required parents to pay repatriation expenses in these cases).

Only real downer culturally at times was treatment of women - the US kids are used to bikinis and the girls are used to agency / freedom as it should be. Locally dress / behavior etc can send a message that generates a metric ton of harassment - and it can be no holds barred even under age. Only thing I really disliked I think and female counselors doubly so - locals would sometimes not respect even the female counselor push back but need the guy to intervene. For trips that were in part about independence building a bummer. My sense over some time though was that this was changing though so by now I suspect probably much much better.

We did have all the paperwork in place of course. But what really works is actually peer pressure. I mean -> it's insane how powerful that is. Kids that age will do almost anything if it's the thing to do based on peer behavior. So you want to get the dynamic going and you are home free if you can.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by giantg2 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:03PM (#27837743)
The thing about abuse is that it has to be excessive or misuse of some power. Generally, mental abuse should require that the person being abused say that they don't like whatever is being said and for what is being said to be objectively meant to harm them (serve no legitimate purpose, phrased vulgarly). If it does serve a legitimate purpose and was delivered in a decent way, then I don't see how that could be abuse. That is protected speech. Forcing someone else from expressing their views just because someone else doesn't like it would then also fall under mental abuse and restriction of of their protected speech.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ponow on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:05PM (#27838426)
"Protected" vs "unprotected" speech: The distinction itself is an abomination, papering over a more subjective reality.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by giantg2 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:45PM (#27839872)
Objectivity is really just society's collective subjectivity as far as determining what is protected, unprotected, reasonable, who is "wrong", etc. I don't see how societies can exist without this (even anarchists would implicitly be subscribing to the collective rules and interpretations, or lack there of).
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by 0xB31B1B on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:01PM (#27837721)
I think you presuppose that the abuse is in the past and not the present. My dad actively emotionally abused me, regularly insulted my wife, and tried to destroy my relationship with my mother. By necessity he made it a choice between a relationship with him and a relationship with my mom. My estrangement wasn't about something I remembered, it was about him being terrible to me when I was 25 and didn't need him for support or money anymore.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by only_as_i_fall on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:12PM (#27838495)
This view seems predicated on the idea that people who estrange their parents do so because of past actions. I'd argue that in my personal experience and my experience with other such adult children the reasoning is more often about the current behavior of the parent or parents than past behaviors.

People who abuse or neglect their children are often doing so because of their own mental illness or emotional instability and those issues are unlikely to resolve without outside help.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by wutbrodo on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:57PM (#27838936)
> I'm as deracinated Westerner as it comes, and yet I'm fairly traditional in this regard. I can think of three acceptable reasons to estrange from parents: sexual abuse, severe physical abuse, and the parents disowning the child. Even the second one leaves a lot of room for reconciliation, since they can't hurt you anymore.

I'm in exactly the same boat. I'm the most hyperindividualist, detached-from-culture, atomized person I know, but my concept of filial (and familial) duty practically makes me an Old Country traditionalist compared to many of my friends.

> I can think of three acceptable reasons to estrange from parents: sexual abuse, severe physical abuse, and the parents disowning the child

I don't think my view is as concrete as this, as I don't want to confidently dismiss someone who claims that estrangement is necessary for their mental health. But I'm a little disturbed by the degree to which the current culture diminishes or occasionally entirely dismisses the existence of any familial obligation at all.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by michaelmrose on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:51PM (#27837600)
Why would someone giving birth to you oblige one to forgive severe physical abuse merely because you are too big to beat up at this point?

It is a bizarre to suppose that love is owed instead of earned or earned once instead of the result of ongoing effort. If you stop feeding your cat or watering your plant it dies same with your relationship.

I would venture to guess that the majority of estranged parents don't know this or in denial about having let the relationship die.

The article says that the majority of parental estrangement is due to divorce especially the non custodial father then successfully segues to some nonsense about identity politics.

I don't see it as a realignment of values so much as a more boring story about parents breaking up and becoming estranged spiced up with a minority becoming estranged because the values they hold are correctly deemed odious and hateful.

If you hate gay people and your kid is either gay or feels strongly about the issue they aren't going to want to be around you.

If you talk about shooting dirty liberals and your kid is a dirty liberal likewise.

If your own kid hates you the first thing you should do is ask yourself why and if you blame it on a lack of family values you are almost certainly the problem.

We both have good relationships with our kids I think you misunderstand why others don't.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by jdavis703 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:02PM (#27836976)
What about people raised by single parents? What do they owe to the absentee parent?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by scotty79 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @08:03PM (#27839984)
Gratitude for removing him/herself from your life and saving you all the drama that would inevitably end up happening.

I'm saying this as a child of single parent.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by EvilEy3 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:11PM (#27839085)
Knocked out teeth.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by bostik on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:13PM (#27837849)
An apology?
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mensetmanusman on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:43PM (#27838174)
You might be confusing the question. A child does not have to apologize to a parent that left before they were born.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by bostik on Thursday July 15, 2021 @07:45AM (#27843643)
Sadly, I wasn't confusing it. The world is cruel, and a non-zero fraction of absentee parents became so because of the child in question.

Meaning: for a number of children with an absentee parent, they were the reason for one of their parents to abandon the other.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mensetmanusman on Thursday July 15, 2021 @07:55AM (#27843705)
Isn’t this ignoring consent? The child had no choice in whether to be conceived; at least one of the parents did :)
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by eternalban on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:15PM (#27839107)
Asia also has a western end. And being from West Asia, I can assure you that "reciprocal obligation" (dare one call it love and respect?) is very much a thing at those coordinates as well.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by AnIdiotOnTheNet on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:03PM (#27836996)
For me personally there are aspects I don't like about myself that are clearly a result of how my parents raised me. As a much younger man I was bitter about this, but I came to realize that my parents are human and made some mistakes, but over all did sacrifice a lot for my and my sister's well being. I also realized we didn't do a lot to make raising us any easier. So rather than remain resentful towards them, I just let it go and started working to fix the things about me I didn't like.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by fyfgfjgfy78 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:41PM (#27839387)
Sadly, when I was young adult, I knew my parents were not perfect and was happy with everything they did for me. They, like typical Asian parents, were always criticizing but I learned to ignore it.

It wasn't much later when I had my own child, they finally broke me. Not only they set high expectations for how I will help them have relationship with their grandchild, and criticizing our parenting, but also started criticizing 2 year old. For their part as grandparents, they did bare minimum, that is attend a birthday, ask for pictures because relatives are asking for photos. Never made an effort to come visit us. That is when they broke something in my brain.

Now I resent them more than ever, I wish I had never let them criticize me as an adult. I lost faith in God since they are so religious. I am trying to be complete opposite of them. I have mostly stopped feeling joy. I live mostly to fulfill my duty as a father. I really want to pack everything and move to the other side of the world but wife doesn't agree with that.

And as a father, I realize that there is no sacrifice in parenting. You choose to be a father. That was your choice. My kids are the only things that bring me joy right now. Yes sometimes they push my limits and I am tired, but it was my choice to have them. Thinking that my kids are making me sacrifice will probably make me resentful towards them. When I am playing video games while tired because I am so close to finishing a level, I don't say I made a sacrifice.

EDIT: I want to add that I have lost joy in everything related to my parents like my culture, songs that I grew up with, religious festivals, food, stories, career, etc. I hate it.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by duedl0r on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @07:41PM (#27839838)
Stay positive! This is a good incentive to break out of this toxic tradition/behaviour. Now you have a good idea of what not to do. You might even tell your parents this conclusion.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by allenu on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:56PM (#27839515)
That's a good, healthy way to look at things in general. When I was younger, I also was more bitter about life circumstances, especially with family, as we were poor, but beyond family as well. As I got older, I realized finding the blame and feeling angry might feel good, but it doesn't actually improve the situation. It's really best to just find out how to accept things and find corrective actions, regardless of fault.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by morpheos137 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:35PM (#27837417)
>did sacrifice.

On the one hand I agree children and young adults can be overly entitled or have too high expectations for their human parents on the other I think that framing raising children as a sacrifice is wrong. It is kind of the core point of biological life. In past times children were seen as a blessing now some times in the west they are seen as a burden. This inversion is part of the larger narcissism epidemic distorting modern society IMHO.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by oxymoran on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:36PM (#27838110)
I agree. My parents held their “sacrifice” over our head and I don’t think I really got over it and I think it’s why I never wanted kids until fairly recently. I used to respond to that by saying that I never asked them conceive me in the first place which made me feel like poo. Now being a parent myself, I can see why parents would feel like they made a sacrifice, but I am never going to hold that “sacrifice” over my child’s head because I also see how that felt terrible as a kid.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by fyfgfjgfy78 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @06:55PM (#27839509)
My parents did same thing, they made parenting seems like such a horrible thing. Made me wonder why anyone would ever have any kids. I never wanted any kids until my wife convinced me after 10 years.

Now I know parenting is hard if you do it as religious duty to your god, family, country etc. But if you choose to become parent, like when you choose to pick up a new project or hobby, it is pure joy, even the hard parts. Yes you will be tired running marathon, but you will not say that you made a sacrifice. And unless you are trying to monetize you hobbies, you don't expect anything back.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ponow on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:15PM (#27838534)
Whether or not it made you feel like "poo" doesn't change that responsibility for a physical action lies with the people initiating it.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by 77pt77 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:00PM (#27838381)
Children were mostly seen as a blessing because they were indentured servants that worked for very little.

Childhood as it is seen today is a very recent creation.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mleonhard on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:30PM (#27837346)
Your comment is a humblebrag. :(

My parents modeled and explicitly taught me a judgmental mindset. It became my worst fault. Can you feel the judgement in this comment? Thanks, Dad & Mom.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by gpt5 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:58PM (#27837685)
The moment you stop blaming others on your faults is the moment you'll start improving.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by mleonhard on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:24PM (#27837956)
Why do you assume that I'm not improving?

I started improving after I took a free 10-day meditation course (the Goenka one), four years ago. At the course, I gained the ability to notice changes in my emotions and mental state. Suddenly, I could see when my mind switches to a judgmental attitude. I began intentionally trying to prevent the switch. I also intentionally restrain myself if I do switch into that mode. Changing mental habits is difficult and worthwhile. I have improved a lot in this area in 4 years.

Two years ago, I realized that my parents taught me to be a judgmental jerk. Since that time, I have considerably reduced the bad mental habit. People close to me confirm this. Therefore, my experience contradicts your statement.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by ponow on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:21PM (#27838588)
Despite my half century and having repeatedly listened to and ruminated about "being judgemental", I can't fully fault "making judgements", for without judgement we have no comparison of worse vs better, and without that we have no basis for improvement. At issue mostly is _hasty_ judgement, uninformed, and without humility of all the potential and unknowable errors in judgement. But we definitely must judge, or stagnate.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by handrous on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @05:45PM (#27838821)
Judging pointlessly is a big one, too. Especially if unhelpful levels of ill emotions are all wrapped up with judging things to be bad, which is so common I think it's fair to call that most people's default state, unless they've taken effort to change that.

Fixing those (forming judgements when they serve no purpose; feeling excessive ill emotions over judgements) is about half of the self-improvement part of stoicism, as in "think the right way, and act the right way". It's most of the "think the right way" half.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by anp on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:06PM (#27837782)
It's very difficult to improve oneself without understanding the mechanisms, context, and history that contribute to one's behavior.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by dpweb on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @03:56PM (#27837660)
As someone who was abandoned as a child and still maintains a pretty good relationship w both parents, I'm sure they are oblivious to the effect that had on me as a child. Nor are they willing to talk about it now. They feel what's done is done and in the past, and don't want the awkwardness of that conversation.

It's cool, but sometimes you wanna cry for that child. As an adult, I've heard the mistake is looking at what happened to you through a childs eyes. Ya can't really ever let it go.

Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by sjg007 on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @04:30PM (#27838043)
You are allowed to and should grieve for that child. There's therapy based on attachment theory where you learn to how to be the parent to that (inner) child.
Re:A shift in American family values is fueling estrangement by xwolfi on Wednesday July 14, 2021 @09:13PM (#27840446)
I think the grand reveal is when you slap your own kid the first time :D

I see myself talking to my daughter with the same autoritative tone my dad used on me that I found so "unfair omg". And see her progress from monkey to little girl as a result :D

Parenthood succeed when your kids complain about your failures, as Francoise Dolto (perhaps not a role model herself) liked to write.