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Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by tiffanyh on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @04:54PM (#25052515)
I don't understand the pricing of the MacBook Air vs the 13" Pro.

The Air ($1249) vs 13" Pro ($1299), you get:

- same CPU

- same GPU

- same Neural chip

- same RAM (8gb)

- More storage for the Air (512gb vs 256gb with 13" Pro)

- You get Touch Bar with 13" Pro

So if you don't care about the Touch Bar, you actually get with the Air:

- better specs

- smaller device footprint

- and $50 cheaper.

Am I missing something?

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by justin66 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @04:58PM (#25052562)
Perhaps this pricing was brought about by the same head injury that caused someone in management to believe 8GB is an adequate base spec for RAM in 2020.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by kabacha on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:38PM (#25054599)
I really don't get it. How much difference could 8 to 16gb be in terms of price? Is Apple really doing this to save 20$ per machine?

Even if you somehow could argue that 8 is all you need now, what about in few years? No one should ever buy this device.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by sudosysgen on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:33PM (#25054930)
They aren't doing it to save 20$ per machine, they are doing it to make the higher price of a 16GB machine seem more reasonable than if it was the base model.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Fogest on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:41PM (#25054974)
Yeah this screams classic Apple. Advertise the cost of the Mac as lower, but with a shitty option that most people will have to upgrade. Majority are not going to want to buy a 8gb laptop for that kind of money and not just bump it up to 16gb.

This reminds me of how movie theatres offer a small, medium and large but the large popcorn only costs slightly more than the medium, thus enticing you to go for the large.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by enos_feedler on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:21PM (#25055163)
Yes, not just classic Apple but classic lots of things. Cars are sold the same way
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mxcrossb on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:59PM (#25055373)
I’ll add classic Lenovo to the list, whose base level thinkpad are underspeced and have terrible screens. The fact that apple doesnt perpetually claim their machines are on sale is their last bastion of superiority
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Spooky23 on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:05AM (#25055652)
What do you mean? I scored a sweet ThinkPad deal — $2,000 off using code “SUCKER” at checkout!
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by kabacha on Thursday November 19, 2020 @04:12AM (#25147648)
You used to be able to replace/extend ThinkPad parts quite easily. We'd buy base models exclusively and just add extra stick of ram and flip the CD rom to another hard drive or battery - those were super cheap high quality laptops.

Only recently Lenovo started to solder their parts so base models lost their power :(

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lhl on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:40AM (#25056307)
It's worth noting that they are charging $200 for the 8GB memory upgrade.

The spot price for 16GB of LPDDR4 looks like it's currently ~$8 per DRAMexchange: https://www.dramexchange.com/

They're also charging $200 for a 256GB storage upgrade - spot price of 3D TLC is $3/256Gb ($24 for 256GB) - you can currently buy a 256GB NVMe SSD (full stick with controller) at retail for <$30 as well.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wil421 on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @08:07AM (#25058011)
That is like saying the materials the baker needs to bake bread cost 5¢. Why doesn’t the baker price his bread at 5¢?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lhl on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @10:15AM (#25059024)
That might be a somewhat relevant analogy if you had a choice to go somewhere else to buy bread elsewhere, but since both memory and storage are now soldered, you are forced to upgrade for the lifetime of the product at purchase. The relevance on the parts pricing here is to point out that Apple is being extremely abusive in their pricing to their customers.

Many laptops now have soldered RAM, but other vendors have not chosen to do what Apple has done. In HP's premium laptop (Spectre x360 13t), adding 8GB of RAM is a +$70 option. For reference, an 8GB DDR4 SODIMM at retail pricing is about $30.

Also, AFAIK, no other major laptop or mini-desktop manufacturer uses soldered storage like Apple does, so in this case, the retail cost for storage is even more relevant.

These are commodity parts, so there's not any R&D to recoup - this is just profiteering on Apple's part. Especially for the Mac Mini, where there's not the same space constraints, the lack of storage upgradability is also a rather egregious form of forced obsolescence. Fine from a business perspective, but hypocritical for a company that claims to care about the environment.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by sudosysgen on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @04:01PM (#25062930)
Well, no. Apple buys RAM chips at that price, and they just have to swap one chip for another. The differential in price from one to the other including all costs is that much. Labour costs and OpEx are not affected by choosing Chip A or Chip B that are essentially identical.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wraptile on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:22AM (#25056515)
This is pretty much the reason why I'll never will buy apple devices again. Recently I bought iphone 11 for my girlfriend as a present and the price difference between 64GB model (which honestly might as well be a dead brick in this data age) and 256GB model was around 30% in my country which is beyond absurd.

You can call me bitter but this sort of manipulation is making me extremely salty to the point where I'll be having seething hate for the company for the rest of my life.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by theonemind on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:44AM (#25055828)
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by MrBuddyCasino on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:56AM (#25056384)
> How much difference could 8 to 16gb be in terms of price?

The RAM is embedded into the SoC. Maybe the 8GB are salvaged chips where half of the memory is unusable?

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by thelittleone on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:43AM (#25056319)
$20 at the volume they sell does add up.

But I think a more important factor is future sales. They will likely sell more laptops as these 8GB owners upgrade earlier (in 2-3 years) as the OS and apps continue to bloat.

So on one side they save $20 per laptop and they likely sell more laptops.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wolrah on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @10:19AM (#25059053)
> $20 at the volume they sell does add up.

So charge $50 more per laptop and make $30 more profit while not producing 8 GB junk that'll be e-waste in a few years because that's barely enough RAM to run an average browser session anymore.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:26AM (#25055734)
>Even if you somehow could argue that 8 is all you need now, what about in few years?

What about it? It's not like someone who mostly browses the web, checks email, works with office documents, and so on, will change what he does in a few years...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by kortilla on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @04:07AM (#25056779)
> will change what he does in a few years...

The fatal flaw in this argument is the failure to realize that web pages are bloating, video is becoming more prevalent, higher resolution images, etc.

So “browses the web” has ever increasing hardware requirements if you want to maintain the experience.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by raverbashing on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @05:00AM (#25057056)
Not to mention they love talking about video editing, Neural Engine, etc. Those things eat RAM as well

8GB is definitely underpowered

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bryanrasmussen on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @01:52AM (#25056106)
The large consumer market that uses mac for common computing activities will not need more soon, perhaps, but many of Apple's bulwark clients - graphic designers, musicians, and even developers - probably will.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by yoz-y on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:33AM (#25056584)
Despite the software they demoed, the machines they show (with exception of the mini) were all for the non-demanding users.

I would like to see Photos on those benchmarks, that is one program that would benefit from lots of ram, and would be used by many of the Air’s customers.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:34AM (#25056592)
Those don't buy the base configuration, and never had.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by dweekly on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:03PM (#25055389)
Don't forget - with unified memory that means that the GPU has to pull from the same pool, so your usable RAM after display buffers is likely much less.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by zeusk on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:49AM (#25056354)
That's the case for any integrated GPU, even the Intel ones Apple has been using since 2000s
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:25AM (#25055728)
>that caused someone in management to believe 8GB is an adequate base spec for RAM in 2020.

And yet most PC laptops, with same or higher prices, have the same base spec, so there's that...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by saagarjha on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:15PM (#25055132)
Not everyone is you.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by shakow on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:16PM (#25052790)
It is definitely an adequate base spec. What would the random MacBook user fill 16GB of RAM with?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by NikolaNovak on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:24PM (#25054027)
I have Firefox, Slack, MS Team, MS Word, MS Excel, and Onenote opened. The world's most boring office worker use case.

I know it's a deceptive metric but Task Manager shows 12.5GB "In Use". 16.2 Committed.

Each Firefox tab has between 250mb and 1g "Memory (Active Working Area)".

HUUUUUGeeeee long tail of 100MB trailing down to 20MB services and things. Adobe has half a dozen at all times, etc etc etc.

I'm game to use any other "more realistic" specification or monitor as I know that with memory paging and virtualization things are wonky.

I don't think this indicates I MUST have 12 or 16 or 32GB - I have a 4GB media PC that works just fine. But I do believe it's an indicator average user can use 16GB, if it's available. Or in other words, if I buy a $1000USD laptop, I don't think 16GB is going to waste away unused with zero benefit ever :-\

Again, perfectly willing to be educated :).

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by slumdev on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:30PM (#25054912)
> Slack

You're lucky any of those other applications opened at all!

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by saagarjha on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:17PM (#25055136)
Those apps will use memory as they are given it, for the most part.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Wowfunhappy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:47PM (#25055006)
Yes, largely because two of those are (bad) Electron apps that eat way more memory than they have any right to.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by sincerely on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:31PM (#25055502)
What is the person buying a laptop supposed to do about that?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by NikolaNovak on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @08:56AM (#25058398)
Oh, I don't disagree even remotely! We can have a nice thread about optimized apps and 4k demos :)

But in context of expectations in the $1k laptop market, my point was that perfectly normal usage can grow to benefit from over 8GB of RAM these days, whatever the background reasons may be.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by iwasakabukiman on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:12PM (#25053351)
For a $1,000 laptop? I disagree. It’s fine for a $500 one but Apple doesn’t sell those.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:29AM (#25055749)
There are tons of $1000 PC laptops with worse build and 8GB
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ramenmeal on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:29PM (#25053530)
That $500 difference goes towards a higher quality product with good support, not necessarily just system specs.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coolreader18 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:53PM (#25053745)
I think what they're saying is that they'd expect a $500 price increase to update specs as well.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by domano on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:11PM (#25053347)
On my MBP with Catalina just browsing will get me over 8 gigs. Reaching 16 is another thing, that i did not manage even with Docker and mutiple IDEs in a typical day.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by pottertheotter on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:08PM (#25054383)
I personally wouldn't buy something without 32GB these days. But I would tell family/friends to get at least 16GB. With 32GB, I rarely have to think about RAM. But I'm probably 85%+ utilization all the time. I'll admit that I'm a "power user", but my wife has a fairly new laptop with 8GB and it fills up FAST, even when doing nothing serious. It's at 81% right now with just Firefox, Word, and Evernote.

If I were going for a desktop it'd be at least 64GB.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by justin66 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:20PM (#25052846)
More than one electron app?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by rbanffy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:52PM (#25053170)
We are not looking at a typical Mac user here, are we?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wlesieutre on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:01PM (#25053258)
Slack, Whatsapp, Discord, and Skype, pick any two and I don't think it's unusual.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Wowfunhappy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:49PM (#25055016)
I'm not saying your wrong, but this is such a catch-22.

When people complain about Electron apps, the response is always "modern computers have so much memory anyway, it's fine!"

But then when a manufacturer introduces a computer with slightly less memory (but still a perfectly reasonable amount) the big question is whether it can run all those Electron apps!

Is there a way to break the cycle? This isn't good!

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ibejoeb on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:13PM (#25053369)
Never measured whatsapp but it's really pretty performant. Is it heavy?

Slack and discord, on the other hand, are real drags.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by jcelerier on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:29PM (#25053527)
> Never measured whatsapp but it's really pretty performant

are we really talking about the same whatsapp ? it takes a good 4 seconds to load here. I don't remember ever waiting for MSN Messenger to load, on potato-powered computers.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mesid on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:15AM (#25055694)
I think that's because it's trying to connect to your phone since that's where the messages etc are stored.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by djsumdog on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:18PM (#25053417)
Electron is cancer .. but Skype is native (for now, at least on Linux. Although I'm sure they'll switch to the Teams codebase and Skype native will disappear forever too)
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wlesieutre on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:32PM (#25053557)
Is that recent? It definitely used to be Electron https://www.codepicky.com/hacking-electron-restyle-skype/
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by vetinari on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:51PM (#25053710)
Skype 7 was native; Skype 8 is Electron. So is Teams.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mesid on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:37AM (#25055792)
Electron is recent. What are good and widely used cross platform application frameworks other than electron?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by isatty on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @01:15AM (#25055971)
Qt?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by na85 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:02PM (#25053261)
I'm not sure 16 GB is enough.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by robotmay on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:18PM (#25052806)
Chrome?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by snazz on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:22PM (#25052869)
I don’t do any tab-hoarding in Chrome (that’s the job of Safari on my machine), but I’m pretty sure that it will suspend tabs long before you run out of RAM. 8 GB is still plenty for web browsing.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mixmastamyk on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:04PM (#25053280)
I started surfing the net in the 90s with 8MB. :D
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by o-__-o on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:12PM (#25053357)
BRB gonna fire up Netscape on my brand new MacBook Air
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mixmastamyk on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:31PM (#25055212)
Netscape?! That's for the kids, we used NCSA Mosaic and liked it. I suspect lynx is still around in some form.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by marcolussetti on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:12AM (#25056180)
Lynx is definitely still around. Useful for a quick "can I actually get to this site" sanity checks on servers.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by encom on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:52AM (#25056694)
Lynx is bloatware. Just use telnet.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by snazz on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @08:47AM (#25058333)
Unless it’s HTTPS-only, which is most sites these days....

(I’m definitely not arguing that that’s a bad thing; it just makes Telnet more annoying)

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by johnisgood on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:25PM (#25053492)
Yeah, but I need both browser + IntelliJ. I run out of 8 GB pretty damn quickly.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wetpaws on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:17PM (#25054844)
Definitely not the random user, but the moment you start running docker containers, you are screwed.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by TuringNYC on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:35PM (#25053001)
Chrome, Slack, Docker. Pick 1 (and only 1)!
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by adib on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:58PM (#25055057)
At least for Slack there's would be the iOS version available.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by 0xFFC on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:47PM (#25053119)
Another chrome tab!

That will do it.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by flukus on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:26PM (#25054886)
Better yet, pick 0 and 8GB is fine.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by api on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:39PM (#25053045)
Electron apps.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by sg47 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:32PM (#25052968)
Chrome, Slack, Zoom, Docker, k8s, VS Code, etc.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by CydeWeys on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:35PM (#25053004)
The median Macbook user is not a developer. A web browser and videocalling are the only two from that list you'd expect the median user to be doing with a Macbook.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by dmitriid on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:36PM (#25053596)
1. The market those as "Pro"

2. Their entire presentation focuses on editing large image files, editing 4k video, machine learning, and graphics-intensive games (games were mentioned more than anything else)

So, given how these are marketed, they are extremely low on RAM and storage.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by rbanffy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:53PM (#25053180)
Also Office. Lots of open Word documents.

My "typical Mac user" in this case, is my wife. Her 8GB MBP is holding up very well.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by domano on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:14PM (#25053376)
Does macOS handle memory in a way where it just lets RAM fill up to some point before actively doing something about it? Because on my 16gig Macbook 8 gigs are gone just with browsing & spotify.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by snazz on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:22PM (#25054502)
Yes. If you run vm_stat in the Terminal, you can see how few pages of RAM are actually left free at any given time. Modern operating systems aggressively cache files in RAM to improve performance.

The green/yellow/red graph in the Memory tab of Activity Manager is the best way of seeing if you need more RAM at a glance. In my experience, macOS won't do any swapping in the green. In the yellow, the system is still pretty usable but there's some swapping going on. When it turns red, your SSD will be getting thrashed pretty hard.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by domano on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @11:50AM (#25059999)
Thanks for the hint!
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by foldr on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:07PM (#25053883)
They're not really "gone", they've just been put to use because there's no point in leaving RAM empty. You can do much more than run a browser and Spotify with 8GB of RAM.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by domano on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @11:50AM (#25059993)
Thanks, memory stats sure look different than with linux. Switched a short while back & was surprised, but that would explain it.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by CydeWeys on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:19PM (#25054852)
It's a good question -- do most people still use desktop office suites these days? I don't know the answer. I use the Google Docs suite for both work and for personal stuff, and I personally haven't seen the need to pay for Office in awhile.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by alexchantavy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:05PM (#25053294)
Google Docs and Slides browser tabs can take a decent amount of resources too.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by threeseed on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:35PM (#25052997)
Your definition of random user seems a little off.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by nojito on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:39PM (#25053616)
>8GB is an adequate base spec for RAM in 2020.

Why wouldn't it be? The iPad Pros max out at 6gb and yet they overperform the vast majority of laptops out there.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by melling on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:47PM (#25054675)
I bought a 16GB MacBook Pro in 2013. It’s still going strong.

Today I wouldn’t buy less than 32GB.

Performance is always better and the machine will last much longer

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Wowfunhappy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:45PM (#25054995)
> and the machine will last much longer.

At the moment, that's debatable, since the only 32GB Macs you can buy are Intel ones...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by rblatz on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:52PM (#25055341)
I have a Mac mini that still had upgradable ram, and was able to be kidded to add a second hard drive. I put 32 gigs of ran and an 1 tb ssd into it. I’ve had it for roughly 7 years. Any current Mac mini is a downgrade except in processor speed.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lowcodetv on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:48PM (#25055574)
Would complain that nothing is built well / to last any more... but was recommended a NUC, and now it's my new Mini. Absolutely love it.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Sutanreyu on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @01:23AM (#25055996)
Enjoy that while it lasts... Hackintoshes are going to be a dying breed in two years.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by beaner on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:46PM (#25053668)
Do they overperform for laptop use cases or for iPad use cases?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by foldr on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:05PM (#25053865)
Video encoding is one example of a laptop use case where the iPad Pro has very competitive performance. Gaming is another.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mantap on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:05PM (#25054783)
We're talking about RAM. RAM usage is a direct function of how many apps you have open at the same time. For an iPad that number is a lot smaller than for a laptop.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by foldr on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @04:19AM (#25056845)
I don't think that's the reason the iPad Pro performs well at video encoding (or else you'd be able to say the same thing for any Android tablet). It's a combination of dedicated hardware and a fast CPU.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mantap on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @07:32AM (#25057788)
What I'm saying is that just because the iPad Pro is good at video encoding it doesn't mean that it is capable of running a windowed OS with real multitasking. For that you need more RAM. The iPad is built for a specific workflow where you use one or two apps at a time, laptops are designed for a workflow that involves more multitasking.

What Apple appears to have done is transpose the hardware from iPad to Mac without thinking about the different requirements of each. There is a reason that RAM is not part of the package on laptop CPUs. This might work for casual users but people spending $$$ on a "pro" computer will wise up pretty fast.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by foldr on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @08:01AM (#25057971)
I used to run a Windowed OS with real multitasking on a 33MHz 486 DX with 4MB of RAM! Sure, apps are a little more resource hungry these days, but there's nothing about multitasking or windowing that inherently requires tons of RAM. An iPad could for sure enable full multitasking without any problems. Apple has made millions of laptops that ran OS X perfectly fine with less than 6GB of RAM. It's just that iPad users aren't accustomed to having to manually manage which apps are open at any given time.

I have a 2019 Macbook Air with 8GB RAM and it runs OS X fine for dev work. RAM compression and fast SSD storage make a big difference. The newer Macbooks will have even faster SSDs.

I think the main reason Apple don't want to add lots of RAM to the base Macbook models is that it's the wrong compromise between battery life and performance for most users. They are probably betting on continuing gains in SSD performance obviating the need for additional RAM.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by novok on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:07PM (#25054793)
Video encoding is usually special dedicated hardware, so it's more measuring the hardware encoder than the general speed of the device. Go head to head with AV1 encoding for example and you'll see it matches it's general benchmark.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Wowfunhappy on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:46PM (#25054999)
Also, hardware encoders produce much less efficient results (in terms of the ratio of quality to file size) then the best software encoders like x264.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by foldr on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @04:22AM (#25056858)
Yes, but Apple are moving in the direction of adding dedicated hardware to support a lot of common use cases. The point remains that video encoding is something that people often use laptops for. Users just want it to go fast; they don't care how exactly the hardware is making that happen.

The iPad Pro has strong raw CPU performance in any case. It certainly outperforms plenty of entry-level Windows laptops.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by nojito on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:31PM (#25054092)
What's the difference nowadays?

The vast majority of people need a social media, word editor, reminder list, chat machine.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by xxpor on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:35PM (#25054134)
Last time I checked, my laptop doesn't run the oom killer constantly.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by cytzol on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:35PM (#25054593)
For a lot of people, that will be four running copies of Chromium.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ajharrison on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:00PM (#25053819)
Seriously though what’s the connection between it being 2020 and there being more default RAM? Are you suggesting that in the year 2030 we should expect 100gb of RAM?

The goal shouldn’t be to increase ageing technology but to replace it with something better.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lostgame on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:22PM (#25054873)
If you do anything like virtualization 8GB of RAM is absolutely paltry, borderline unusable - due to the need, e.g. to allocate a specific amount of RAM to a running VM.

To be honest, I find even 16GB to be limiting. The lack of offering of a 32GB configuration killed the immediate sale for me, absolutely no exaggeration.

Because you can't upgrade it post-market, I'd consider these to be some of the least future-proofed releases from Apple in a while.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ben-schaaf on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:00AM (#25056402)
> Are you suggesting that in the year 2030 we should expect 100gb of RAM?

100GB sounds like paltry for 10 years of technological advancement. In 2010 DDR4 didn't exist yet and DDR3 only supported up to 16GB per ram stick (8 on Intel at the time). Now we have ram sticks with capacities up to 256GB. The 2010 MacBook Pro only came with 4GB! But really "640K ought to be enough for anybody", am I right?

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by brailsafe on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:19PM (#25053989)
Well, I get where you're coming from, but would compare it maybe to electric or hydrogen vs gas cars. If I was in the market for a new car and drove certain distances regularly, I probably wouldn't be the first to buy something that could only go half the distance less conveniently, but does it faster.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by phaemon on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @06:51AM (#25057586)
> Are you suggesting that in the year 2030 we should expect 100gb of RAM?

You can buy a Thinkpad P15 with 128GB of RAM today, so I'd expect more like multi-TB RAM by 2030.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bartvk on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:11PM (#25061735)
I think I'm with you here.

I've had 16 gigs for the last 8 years. I thought about getting 32, but I haven't noticed needing more memory and it does use (battery) energy so I decided against it.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ajharrison on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:53PM (#25053736)
More ram is patch for components that aren’t hyper-optimized to work together. The whole point of what apple is doing with their own silicon is to create that optimization, thus reducing the need for excessive ram.

It’s worked for them for iPad and iPhone. Samsung et all would boast more ram but oddly enough iPhones were and remain faster

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mixermachine on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:14PM (#25053944)
An iPad and iPhone mostly display one thing. One app or maybe a second one in split screen.

A laptop can run many things simultaneously. Web browser, Office suite, Musik, EMail client, Cloud sync... Even my mother struggled with 8GB RAM on here work machine and she is by far no PC expert. She writes emails and letters, opens spreadsheets and websites. Sometimes she gets a call and has to open another document or website. End of RAM.

I would NOT recommend the 8GB Macbook Pro for professional work.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ajharrison on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:02PM (#25053833)
Not sure the downvoting ...

Even with 16, 32gb of ram, Android phones still don’t have buttery smooth 60 FPS while iOS has never been smoother

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by AncientPC on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:07PM (#25054373)
You're confusing CPU and memory pressure, and attributing blame to the wrong component.

Android's lack of smoothness is due to thread contention, whereas the iOS kernel uses a dedicated UI thread running at high priority. RAM size has no impact on UI performance, beyond a sufficient amount for the kernel.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Fogest on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:00PM (#25055064)
To add on to this, the person you are replying to is also quite wrong. Android devices definitely can be smooth and many go past 60hz now and have higher refresh rates than Apple products.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by AncientPC on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:30PM (#25055500)
I don't care that the p90 UI latency performance is better, the p99 performance on Android devices is terrible (UI stuttering).

I use a Pixel 3 and iPhone 8 on a daily basis.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by isatty on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @01:13AM (#25055962)
Agreed. I have a pixel work phone and iPhone (XS/12 pro) for personal usage. Even though the Android is also current gen it can be unresponsive at times and also the face unlock is terrible on the android. I can’t remember the last time faceid failed but on Android it’s atleast 2-3 times a day.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by slumdev on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:29PM (#25054907)
You're getting downvoted because "hyper-optimizing" isn't going to let me run another VM or launch another instance of Xcode.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:28AM (#25055745)
95% percent of laptop users wont run VMs or Xcode, so there's that...
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by pampa on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:56AM (#25056383)
MacBooks and PowerBooks before them where about that 5% of power users who fell in love with their tools and preached to all their friends and family to get one too.

Now that apple has the remaining 95%, it is letting their power users down. But that is only natural, establishing a beachhead with the powerusers was "just" a genious marketing move that worked pretty well.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by coldtea on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:32AM (#25056583)
>MacBooks and PowerBooks before them where about that 5% of power users who fell in love with their tools and preached to all their friends and family to get one too.

And they still are. Just not in their base configuration, like they have never been. I've been using their stuff since the Motorola era.

Was there any time Apple gave "ample" RAM/DISK in their base configuration? No.

If anything, now it's better than ever...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wlesieutre on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:05PM (#25053290)
They might both be an M1, but only the Pro has a cooling fan.

The Air is going a more iPad route; totally silent and more than enough performance for typical tasks, but under sustained load it's going to throttle hard.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by wlesieutre on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:28PM (#25054899)
Or they may be throttled lower all the time, so that using the four performance cores still stays within its cooling budget. Either way, it's not going to run as fast as the MBP without having a fan.

I'm very curious to see benchmarks on these things. Also wondering if processors are performance binned from one SKU to another, or if it's really just the amount of RAM and storage.

Apple's been known to have secret hardware differences like that, the 2018 iPad Pro had 4GB of RAM unless you specced it up to 1TB storage, which included a secret upgrade to 6GB RAM. You wouldn't know from the specs, since Apple doesn't talk about how much RAM their iPads have.

Now here we are with the M1 and Apple doesn't talk about the clock speed. All MacBook Pros have an M1, but do they all have the same clock speed? Maybe.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by slg on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:53PM (#25053739)
Here[1] is an article from The Verge that goes into the full differences with confirmation from Apple. For those too lazy to click through, yes the fan is the biggest difference. Beyond that the screen in the Air is slightly darker, the base model has worse chips due to binning, the battery is smaller, and there is obviously the Touchbar.

[1] - https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/10/21559228/apple-new-macbo...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by skavi on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:56PM (#25055361)
IIRC, the Pro’s display also has a higher P3 gamut vs sRGB on the Air’s.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by y7F85OGwp on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:18PM (#25055467)
With this update, the Air's display gets the P3 gamut.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by 8ytecoder on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @01:05PM (#25060917)
I was astonished to see that their weights are now within 0.2kg of each other. I usually get the air because it’s light.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by EgoIncarnate on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:21PM (#25052853)
On the Air only 7 GPU cores (vs 8 on Pro). Also no active cooling, so likely lower max CPU performance under thermally limited conditions.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by miles on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:51PM (#25053165)
The $1249 MacBook Air in question has 8 GPU cores:

https://www.apple.com/shop/buy-mac/macbook-air/space-gray-ap...

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by harg on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:40PM (#25053052)
The higher spec air has 8 gpu cores as well
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by tomaskafka on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:39PM (#25054169)
Thermals and sustained performance. I expect 10 W passive CPU in MBA body to throttle quickly - I now have 2017 12" MB, and for about 60(winter)/15(summer) seconds of sustained load it's the most awesome little machine in the world, and then becomes a slog.

It has 7W CPU in slightly smaller body than new Air, so I expect Air's performance review to be 'the story about throttling'.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ab_testing on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:27PM (#25054895)
The pro comes with fan cooling. With that, the pro can run for much longer without hitting max temperatures . The air is fanless so in an intesive task, you will hit thermal limits very soon and the cpu will be slowed down .
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by jjtheblunt on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:34PM (#25055231)
Maybe the 5nm process just runs much cooler?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by reader_mode on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:55PM (#25054298)
Better screen, better thermals (this is really important, hopefully they do it right), larger battery (almost 15%).

At 1500$ for 16GB version 13" Pro seems like a really good value deal for on the go workstation - if M1 benchmarks come out decent.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by throwaway314156 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:12PM (#25054817)
They should have had better thermals in the previous 13" Pro, but...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlOPPuNv4Ec&t=3m56s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlOPPuNv4Ec&t=5m30s

That's just a headscratcher.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by reader_mode on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:26PM (#25055183)
I have an 2018 MBP with an i9/Vega20 - I can testify how terrible their thermals are. But given that this thing can be passively cooled - even apple crappy venting will probably do a decent job with this chip. Need to see what happens when the reviews land.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by keyle on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @04:57PM (#25052546)
As a previous macbook pro top model owner, with the huge amount of dysfunctional features it had, I'd be totally in for a mac book air.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by css on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @04:58PM (#25052557)
Air only has passive cooling; Pro has a fan.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by marta_morena_28 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:47PM (#25053126)
Oh I am sure judging by how excellent MacBook Pros cool things, having passive cooling will make no difference at all. I mean, during summer I put my MacBook on a large ice block that I freeze over night, this way I can maintain acceptable build & development speeds during the day. Should work the same for the MacBook Air. No?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by laksdjfkasljdf on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:24PM (#25054029)
It will be equally as hot, but quieter.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Osiris on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:11PM (#25052734)
So the Pro should be able to maintain higher clock speeds for longer, is the assumption?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by ralph87 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:42PM (#25053069)
The emphasis here being on the word "should". I wouldn't buy just yet until some third party has published a sustained load/heat test. Apple have sucked at this for quite some years now, it's folly to touch a MacBook for anything remotely compute-intensive
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by andromeduck on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:47PM (#25053681)
Only when you compare apples to oranges, but this is an apples to apples comparison. Same underlying silicon, almost identical configuration, different chassis. It's impossible for the Pro not to outperform the Air when the only substantial difference for performance is TDP and we have zero reason to believe that heat-pipe + fan would be outperform by passive cooling of all things.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by marcolussetti on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:15AM (#25056193)
Agreed, the Pro's cooling should be better. However, I think it's worth waiting and seeing. There might not be that big of a difference in the end (e.g. both are uncharacteristically well designed and run fine; or conversely both are so badly thermally throttled that no serious intensive tasks can be performed) in which case other factors could end up being more significant.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by colejohnson66 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:13PM (#25053936)
Apple has always sucked when it came to cooling. The Apple /// and Lisa were plagued by “IC creep” where, due to heat expansion from inadequate cooling, the ICs would wiggle out of their sockets ever so slowly.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by kjsthree on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:20PM (#25052833)
Yes, that is almost certainly the case. They didn’t mention clock speed at all though so we’ll have to wait for real-world tests.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by minxomat on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:44PM (#25053085)
They have said exactly that multiple times in the presentation. Mini & MBP will maintain higher clock speeds indefinitely.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by adwi on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:11PM (#25052728)
Depending on benchmarks sounds like another win for the MBA...
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by beamatronic on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:05PM (#25055401)
That's some serious doublespeak right there
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by baggy_trough on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:00PM (#25052599)
Not having the Touch Bar is worth at least several hundred dollars.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Jonovono on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:46PM (#25054223)
ya, would pay money to get rid of the touch bar for sure.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by dr_dshiv on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:15PM (#25053387)
Yeah, so i don't accidentally trigger Siri all. the. time.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bzbarsky on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:27PM (#25053515)
You can solve that problem by going into keyboard settings and changing the "Touch Bar shows" setting to "Expanded Control Strip". Or "F1, F2, etc. keys" if you prefer. Whichever one you set, holding down the "fn" key will temporarily toggle to the other one.

You still don't get the same feel as physical keys, but no Siri, no sliders to adjust volume or brightness, no stuff shifting around as you switch apps.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by baggy_trough on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:40PM (#25053624)
You can do that, but keys on glass are still in every way inferior to physical keys.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bzbarsky on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:52PM (#25055594)
I didn't claim that this solves all issues someone might have with the touchbar. Just the specific "I keep triggering Siri" issue.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by baggy_trough on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @10:59AM (#25059410)
Yes, it's just annoying that the best workaround involves replacing the touch bar functionality with an inferior replica of the physical keys it replaced.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by skohan on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:32PM (#25053554)
I don't understand how this didn't come up in usability testing
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by aj_icracked on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @06:27PM (#25053516)
You can disable the siri in Touch Bar and configure it to have the buttons you want. We do that to every new laptop we give our team, it's great.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by beamatronic on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:07PM (#25055411)
At least it doesn't show ads, yet.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by snowwrestler on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @08:08PM (#25054382)
The M1 chip will for sure sustain higher performance in the Pro because it has active cooling.

Apple ramps their chip performance dramatically and frequently in iOS devices; that’s how they hit such high benchmarks but also deliver long battery life and stay cool. Those chips spend most of their time not performing.

In such a system, having “the same chip” in two different devices will not tell you much about their relative performance under real world loads.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by obilgic on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:20PM (#25052838)
I literally had to cancel orders after noticing this as well, was very confusing even for a developer.

Also, what's the difference between the left and the right versions? just the storage? can't you configure the storage? why do they make it look like there are 2 different options.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by reaperducer on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:29PM (#25052939)
what's the difference between the left and the right versions

Just the storage. They're suggested configurations, presented to make it easy for the masses, not the HN tinkerers.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by russianbandit on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:23PM (#25052879)
For Air, the one on the right has one more GPU core too.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by devxpy on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @12:00AM (#25055631)
I'd also be very interested to see if that $250 difference between the 7-core & 8-core GPU is really just a software toggle. It sounds like they've built 1 SOC, not two, so I don't know how they came up with that.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by yoz-y on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @03:39AM (#25056619)
Binning, most probably.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by novok on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:10PM (#25054804)
You get 100 more nits of brightness, active cooling (= more performance), better speakers & more battery with the 13" pro.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by danielfoster on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:17PM (#25052794)
Are there any differences in screens? I have no idea but would guess that the Pro has a better screen with more accurate colors.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bcherry on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:43PM (#25053083)
tech specs say 500nits on the pro and 400nits on the air, so its possible they are different screens but also possible they just have different backlights
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by Teknoman117 on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @04:44AM (#25056982)
The larger chassis allows for better cooling and more battery. Their comments would make it seem that the same processor in the MacBook Pro performs better because of more thermal headroom due to active cooling. The Air is fanless.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by person_of_color on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:44PM (#25054201)
Is there a market for aftermarket coolers on MBA?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lostgame on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @09:31PM (#25054913)
There's a market for aftermarket coolers on laptops universally - I sometimes see laptops on those fan pads?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by toomuchtodo on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @10:09PM (#25055104)
A quality laptop fan pad is about $20-$30.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by marcolussetti on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:19AM (#25056207)
I wonder how useful they are. I used to have a gaming laptop in the early 2010s and the nicest cooling fan I could find, but it only dropped the temperature down by 2-3 degrees
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by bartvk on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:39PM (#25062040)
My suspicion is that they're not useful at all. Once I bought such a cooler pad, and placed a 2011 13" MacBook on it. Then I benchmarked it (i.e. max out the CPU), and measured the sensor "CPU Near". I could not measure a difference between the cooler pad on or off.

I can't remember the brand of the cooler pad, but it had two 10 cm fans.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lostgame on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @10:43AM (#25059255)
ºF or ºC? - fair difference there.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by marcolussetti on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @10:46AM (#25059284)
Goo point. -- Celsius.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by lostgame on Thursday November 12, 2020 @01:41AM (#25067128)
Much more worthwhile, in that case. A couple degrees Fahrenheit means nothing IMHO but a couple degrees Celsius is at least physically noticeable. :)
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by threeseed on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:36PM (#25053010)
Likely to be 10w TDP on MacBook Air versus 35w on MacBook Pro.

So lower clock speeds on the CPU/GPU and more use of the low-power cores.

Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by komali2 on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:01PM (#25052609)
Presumably a bigger battery on the Pro?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by BooneJS on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:32PM (#25055503)
MBP will have a fan, so presumably it will avoid thermal throttling (or throttle less).
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mrfusion on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @05:32PM (#25052960)
Same screen?
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by NegativeLatency on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @07:39PM (#25054162)
The pro has ports on both sides
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by d3nj4l on Tuesday November 10, 2020 @11:12PM (#25055434)
The M1 Pros don't have ports on both sides.
Re:Introducing the next generation of Mac by mekster on Wednesday November 11, 2020 @02:20AM (#25056209)
This is a sad omission. Why get rid of it? Maybe no space inside?