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Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by eco on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:47AM (#40974390)
The CTO of Mozilla just posted on /r/firefox about this:

https://old.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/1e43w7v/a_word_abo...

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by luke-stanley on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:09AM (#40974492)
Key comment replying to him there which gets no reply from him: "Opt-out is NOT a consent". This is very problematic, see my last comment: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40966312
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lopis on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:59AM (#40974450)
I think this line is very important:

> First, in the absence of alternatives, there are enormous economic incentives for advertisers to try to bypass these countermeasures, leading to a perpetual arms race that we may not win.

It's very likely that this arms race will lead to DRM in web publications and video feeds (which Google is already experimenting with).

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by CalRobert on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:15AM (#40974525)
I will begrudgingly admit he has a point here. In a few years I imagine almost all sites will refuse to serve anything without WEI, and the "open" web will be the preserve of a few hobbyists. Annoyingly you'll still need to use a compromised browser (or worse, app) to do anything with your bank, etc.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by DaoVeles on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:28AM (#40974584)
It will be something like WEI or sites will just be a giant blob served via WebASM.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by xk_id on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:32AM (#40976452)
> the "open" web will be the preserve of a few hobbyists.

And maybe that will be the Web healing. If all the value extraction moves elsewhere, we might finally have a sane web of hypertext documents again.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by setopt on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:20AM (#40976884)
Unless that is labeled the new darkweb and blocked by the firewalls of ISPs and govs.

I hope enough mainstream things remain on the open web for it to be unrealistic to fully block.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by CalRobert on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:04AM (#40977278)
Maybe, but I suspect it will be more like trying to access Usenet now.

I dunno. Considering the balkanization of the web maybe I should get in to ham radio or something.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by JeremyNT on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @01:12PM (#40978349)
Yes, the kneejerk reaction against FF here isn't really thinking things through. Mozilla has to walk this tight rope since ad companies own the web already.

Realistically, the best outcome at this point is that enough users are willing to send enough data to advertisers so they allow the open web to continue.

The alternative is that sites will eventually only work in Chrome or Safari on limited, locked down platforms (read: no Linux support at all).

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by cynicalsecurity on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:41AM (#40974636)
DRM on a website = no search engine can scan the website = no users = the DRM website dies.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by JimDabell on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:09AM (#40974776)
Which is one of the main reasons why it’s such a problem that the search engine with an overwhelming market share also owns the browser with overwhelming market share and is also the largest online ad company. Not to mention they pay billions each year to the other browsers. Google has a huge amount of control over every part of this.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by hollow-moe on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:52AM (#40974688)
google is the owner of the DRM verification system, they add exception for google robots, website only appears on google, kills other search engines in the process
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mananaysiempre on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:07AM (#40975766)
You’ll notice that Google search now shows excerpts from things you can’t actually see visiting the site (paywalled news, paywalled scientific articles). The age of “show us exactly what users see or get downranked into oblivion” is long gone, sadly.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by doix on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:53AM (#40974692)
If the DRM is coming from Google, I'm sure they'll take that into consideration when designing it. Feels ripe for an anti-trust lawsuit, but IANAL so who knows.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jimkoen on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:02AM (#40974743)
With that logic, wouldn't Widevine DRM already be ripe for an antitrust lawsuit? Genuine question.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by doix on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:44AM (#40975261)
When I wrote the comment I was imagining Google using the tech as a moat to stop other search engines from indexing DRM protected content. I guess if they shared it and "all" search engines could index the content, it would probably be fine? I'm guessing that's why Widevine is "fine".

But like I said, I'm not a lawyer and have no idea what I'm talking about.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:43AM (#40977591)
It would be if antitrust regulators were not asleep.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by cynicalsecurity on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:02AM (#40975372)
EU would destroy them.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by deafpolygon on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:43AM (#40974643)
Which is why it hasn't rolled out yet. Once this is solved, you bet your ass they will start rolling it out.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by rwmj on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:07AM (#40974760)
> leading to a perpetual arms race that we may not win

So we're not even going to try.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lopis on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:15AM (#40974808)
This is an attempt to try. You don't win my being an immovable wall going against the biggest corporations. If the W3C manages to create a system that satisfies advertisers while preserving our privacy, that's how you win. There isn't a future where advertising will just disappear. I'm just being pragmatic here, as a user of ad blockers for 15 years.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by DoItToMe81 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:27AM (#40975168)
It's not an attempt to try, it's reputation management. There is no 'anonymization' of data, because the advertising companies Mozilla is selling your data to now have almost 20 years of profiling that can effectively identify people through "anonymous" results. This has been known for years. Mozilla knows. They don't care.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jeltz on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:23AM (#40974837)
Most advertisers will not be satisfied with that. The real question is if regulators will be and therefore can use this as a reason to clamp down on advertisers. If so this might work, but I am skeptical. And either way it was wrong of Mozilla to sneak this in as opt-out.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by squidbeak on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:38AM (#40975230)
An immovable wall is exactly what is needed to confront big corporations when they behave abusively (and intrusive profiling is an example of this). 'Pragmatism' here is just acquiescence in creeping surrender. Look what advertising has already done to the web and privacy.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lopis on Friday July 19, 2024 @01:41AM (#41002254)
What's already happening is that websites are Si ply dropping support for Firefox.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ninjin on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:00AM (#40975018)
I can see the economic argument, but I am not sure that I buy it. W3C could push this as a standard, but surely anything that is privacy preserving will by its very definition provide less data for advertisement targeting, no? With less data, the targeting is likely to be worse in terms of advertisement efficiency. Thus, the economic incentive even in an ideal situation as with a W3C standard will be pushing any advertiser to "betray" the system and fall back on the very arms race that Mozilla is arguing that they are trying to avoid, no?

At best, politicians could jump on the "solution", but then why are Mozilla not already lobbying in that case? Why is the first party they are reaching out to the wolf in this drama?

Regardless, Mozilla has lost me at this point as a user. This being opt-out is inexcusable and I will find ways to gravitate away from them as I should not need my poor package maintainers to be paranoid with their upstream code in the same way they have to be with Chrome in order to protect us from developer abuse like this. Will try Mull on mobile now, hopefully it is viable, and see how I solve the desktop situation when I can find the time.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:39AM (#40977558)
Except being uncompromising is exactly how free software won. And compromising on EME DRM did not make websites using that DRM any less restricted to popular platforms. Compromise is not a winning move when what you are fighting against is fundamentally unacceptable.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jillesvangurp on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:04AM (#40975034)
Which will lead to counter moves by alterative browsers and websites and Google risking the loss of browser market share. If you think this is unthinkable, just look back at Microsoft's dominance of the browser market twenty years ago. Exactly like Google is doing they were pushing through all sorts of user hostile stuff via internet explorer. Before Chrome came along, Firefox was one of the few holdouts against them. Internet explorer users were dealing with all sorts of crap. Popups, popunders, all sorts of viruses, cross site scripting attacks, etc. Mostly that was just a mix of poorly designed features but there was also MS trying to get into search and advertising and they were trying to abuse their defacto monopoly to do that.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by doctor_eval on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:07AM (#40975048)
I don’t disagree with you in principle, but this history is not quite right. IIRC the IE6 team was shut down. Basically only Mozilla and Apple were building browsers at scale until Chrome came along.

I might be misremembering?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jillesvangurp on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:19AM (#40976876)
Yes, you are definitely missing a decade here. The internet explorer/edge team was shut down long after Google grabbed most of the market share.

Chrome was launched 2008; Safari had its first release in 2003. And I was using the early Phoenix builds (later the name change to Firefox happened) in 2001. The version of internet explorer around the time Chrome launched was v7. IE 6 was already old news by then. And IE 8 launched soon after the Chrome launch. 9, 10, and 11 followed. And then the switch to Edge happened; which was a complete rewrite of their browser engine. Only in 2020, MS announced switching to Chromium. So, that's about 12 years of MS trying to hold on before they finally gave up.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by CalRobert on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:06AM (#40977292)
How will an alternative browser get people to use it when major sites all make it impossible to use a non-Chromium browser?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by anordal on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:23AM (#40975142)
Yes, that line is important.

This has happened before. Remember the critique against Encrypted Media Extensions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encrypted_Media_Extensions): Oh no, DRM in the browser! But remember that web video used to require Adobe Flash for the longest time, and even after a decade of HTML5 video, sites were still clinging onto Adobe Flash (and later also Microsoft Silverlight) for what turned out to be DRM purposes. At the time, these plagued proprietary blobs were not going anywhere. Except, after EME had widely supplanted this last holdout usecase, they were quietly allowed to die. The result is that we have much smaller-scoped proprietary blobs in the form of content delivery modules with a lot fewer bugs and portability issues.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mort96 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:10AM (#40975420)
The situation with Flash and Silverlight was better than the situation currently is with EME. Before, you could implement a standard-compliant open source web browser, you just may not be able to view certain non-web embeds. Now, web browsers need permission from Google to view certain kinds of web content, and they can't be open source.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by daveoc64 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:22AM (#40975485)
I agree with the other commenter.

The current situation is worse.

EME requires that the browser ship with a DRM library like Widevine.

Flash used an industry standard plugin model and could work in any browser.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mort96 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:09AM (#40975412)
This move does not stop the arms race. Non-anonymous data is still better for the ad industry. Why give that up?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pacifika on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:20AM (#40975474)
Because browsers can clamp down on The non-anon data streams when there’s a working alternative.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mort96 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:26AM (#40975525)
Wait aren't browsers already trying to implement anti-tracking measures? Are you saying Mozilla has been holding back improving anti-tracking for the benefit of advertisers until now? Now that is evil
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by marcosdumay on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:46AM (#40977614)
> Wait aren't browsers already trying to implement anti-tracking measures?

Yes, and trackers are investing large sums of money into breaking those measures.

If you give advertisers a lawful non-user-threatening way to measure their ads performance, a lot of that money may disappear.

(Or it may not, or it may disappear either way. That one market is crazy and I know almost nothing about it. But the claim that the money may disappear is valid, and you have to provide a valid counter-claim if you want to contest it. Calling it evil doesn't cut it.)

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mort96 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:02PM (#40980296)
But this is exactly what I wrote that I don't believe in my initial comment. There'll always be more money in more intrusive tracking. Why would they give that up? Surely Mozilla is selling out to advertisers based on something more substantive than "we hope that advertisers won't keep taking a mile if we give an inch"?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:36AM (#40977525)
And that DRM will likely come anyway and restric users of niche browsers like Firefox and operatings systems no matter what Mozilla does - just look how EME implementations and Websites using it treat Linux users not to mention non-x86/ARM architectures. So best is to push back now while we still can instead of giving them an inch.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by thinkingemote on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:59AM (#40974451)
Some might be interested in the discussion about that too https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40971247
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by close04 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:19AM (#40974547)
> doing something about [the massive web of surveillance] is a primary reason many of us are at Mozilla

> we consider modal consent dialogs to be a user-hostile distraction from better defaults, and do not believe such an experience would have been an improvement here.

You know what's user-hostile? Doing things without the user's knowledge or consent. The new tab page of Firefox after an update often advertises features of the release Mozilla sees important (their VPN offering, Firefox on mobile, etc.). This time the new tab page told me nothing about this change. Communicating it to me was "free" and they still actively refused to do it.

"Doing something" about surveillance starts with transparency but if Mozilla's leadership doesn't see this as important they have no place leading such a company. Mozilla doesn't seem to wrap its head around the fact that their users use Firefox because they don't want the same kind of shady tactics Google or Microsoft keep pulling, they don't want their browser control to be handed over to some guy in a board room who needs a PR team to give a lengthy non-answer to the problem.

I see a lot of words spent on why they came up with this technology but barely a mention about the biggest issue here especially from a company that presents itself as a champion of user rights: they pushed the change in the dead of night and took an actively hostile decision in the users' names by enabling a clearly controversial setting without any warning or communication.

> we should have communicated more on this one

This kind of PR speak for "we actively kept it hidden" is the best way to alienate the users who investigated and chose this browser for a reason.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by perihelions on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:30AM (#40975547)
- "The new tab page of Firefox after an update often advertises features of the release Mozilla sees important (their VPN offering, Firefox on mobile, etc.)"

Once they did a full-screen modal advertisement for a commercial Disney product! Talk about "user-hostile distractions". It's not about the user. They'll happily spam the user with "user-hostile distractions" when Mozilla execs are profiting from it—and, conversely, they hide things (adtech opt-outs) when informed user consent could diminish future revenue streams.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by DaoVeles on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:33AM (#40974613)
Thats just it, that they are doing this in a somewhat quiet manner is a sign that they know how this would go down.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by worble on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:20AM (#40974550)
Interesting comment here: https://old.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/1e43w7v/a_word_abo...

If you have telemetry disabled, this feature is also disabled, even though that isn't represented in the UI and looks like it's turned on.

It's not good that it exists and is on by default, but if you have already opted out of telemetry previously, you're opted out of this too.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by 42lux on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @04:52AM (#40974686)
Oh my... not exactly reassuring.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by tgv on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:58AM (#40975004)
This phrase in particular:

> I’ll do my best to address [your questions], though I’ve got a busy week so it might take me a bit.

That means: I'll answer the easy ones, and ignore the hard ones, or ask the legal team to come up with some weasel words.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nubinetwork on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:01AM (#40974737)
And nothing of value was posted.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lukan on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:14AM (#40974802)
"The devil is in the details, and not everything that claims to be privacy-preserving actually is"

Yeah, like Mozilla.

This is not the first time they silently added tracking and avertisement. The toggle with "firefox shares basic telemetry with the adcompany Adjust" has been there activated by default since a while (among other stuff). This is just more tracking from them, while claiming to defend privacy. Another day, another scandal.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:28AM (#40974860)
> It’s clear in retrospect that we should have communicated more on this one

What isn’t clear, in retrospect or otherwise, is why companies/apps/services need to keep learning this lesson. The user outcry was utterly predictable from even before the first web article was out. The fact that no one with decision power at Mozilla saw it coming is worrying: either they have zero understanding of people’s concerns for privacy or they don’t care. Neither is good.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:55AM (#40974992)
> The fact that no one with decision power at Mozilla saw it coming is worrying: either they have zero understanding of people’s concerns for privacy or they don’t care.

Or the third option: they feel the tradeoff of HN & co's criticism style is not a big deal in the end. Criticism of Mozilla in general is very warranted right now, but the way(s) in which everyone is doing so just feels very out of touch with the actual situation. ;P

They're - by their own words - trying to do something in a privacy preserving way because the ad industry is not going away. They might fuck it up at first, and that's why it's an experiment. It's also possible to disable it, it's not like you're trapped in it.

This thread in general feels like it leaves Mozilla no room to experiment or find any form of growth. People want them to be "just a browser" but then also expect them to be stewards of the web - and then cry foul when they actually try to find a setup that fits into the current model of the web.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:43AM (#40975257)
> Or the third option: they feel the tradeoff of HN & co's criticism style is not a big deal in the end.

That’s the second option: they don’t care.

> This thread in general feels like it leaves Mozilla no room to experiment

If you you’re going to experiment with something that’s going to cause this amount of backlash (and my criticism is that they didn’t take the obvious reaction into account), you show a dialog on first run that tells you what the feature is, perhaps include a “Learn More” link, and have an option to accept or deny. You can even have the former as the default. And do it in your betas first.

Would that still cause some backlash? Possibly. But it would’ve been significantly milder and you would have seen a lot more defence of Mozilla for not doing without asking.

Mozilla in particular is frequently pulling crap like this and getting flak for it. They have to constantly apologise and back track. After a while you’d expect they learned something.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by vetinari on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:06AM (#40976185)
> Mozilla in particular is frequently pulling crap like this and getting flak for it. They have to constantly apologise and back track. After a while you’d expect they learned something.

Well, they learned: they fuck up, backtrack & apologize (it is free, no real impact, so no worries), and life goes on.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:30AM (#40976428)
> no real impact

Apart from a market share that is continuously tending towards zero.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:42AM (#40977085)
That hasn't impacted their salaries so far though, especially that of the leadership.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by AwaAwa on Wednesday July 17, 2024 @05:56PM (#40990718)
Which is all that matters, in Google's schema of things.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by hobs on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:54AM (#40976636)
Learning implies a future where you don't keep doing the same thing.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mihaaly on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:12AM (#40975796)
They introduced quite a bit of privacy aware of measures, quite effective ones, so pretending they are stupid is not really beleivable.

> the ad industry is not going away

But users do. Let them have a great faking love affair with the ad industry.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by consp on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:01AM (#40975369)
> the ad industry is not going away

That's the start of full blown stockholm syndrome.

No data is ever fully anonymous, don't pretend otherwise. So no data should be send at all.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:14AM (#40975438)
What you call Stockholm syndrome, I call reality. ;P

This is an area that we are stuck contending with. Legal solutions are needed here but that path is mired by complex and powerful lobbying. If Mozilla can push for a more private or more protective - even if not fully private or fully protective - then I’d like to see where it goes.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by freeone3000 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:54AM (#40975676)
Or they could just not do this shit. Completely refuse to help your enemies. Actually support their users.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Barrin92 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:27AM (#40975888)
Firefox has 3% market share. Completely refusing to engage with your enemies only works when you have the actual guns to back that attitude up.

If you refuse to engage with the ad industry they just ignore you. Oh and the company that owns a large part of the world's ad industry and owns the browser that has 65% market share also pays like 90% of your bills.

I mean, what's step two of your glorious plan to charge fists raised into battle?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:46AM (#40976000)
Firefox playing their game makes Firefox completely redundant. The advertisers get your data either way, so why not use Chrome?

Firefox compromising heralds its own irrelevance.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by gjm11 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:23AM (#40976360)
> The advertisers get your data either way, so why not use Chrome?

You might believe that the advertisers get less of your data if you use Firefox.

Similarly: you might be less likely to have your house burgled if there are locks on the doors and a burglar alarm, even though people with those things still get burgled sometimes. You might be less cold outdoors in winter if you wear a parka, even though it's still cold. You might be less bored if you buy/rent/stream some interesting books, music and movies, even though having those doesn't guarantee never being bored. You might be less likely to lose your next chess game if you practice tactics and learn openings, even though you'll still lose if you play Magnus Carlsen. You might be less likely to have a heart attack or stroke if you take those antihypertensives the doctor prescribed you, even though those are still tragically things that can happen to anyone. Etc., etc., etc.

Very few things are absolute and perfect. It's usually a matter of "less" versus "more".

This latest thing gives advertisers more information about me than they would have if Firefox didn't do it. (Unless I turn it off, which in fact I have done.) It doesn't give them very much information about me. I'm pretty sure they would get much more information about me if I switched to using Chrome (e.g., because Firefox supports better adblockers).

For the avoidance of doubt, I do think Mozilla should have made more noise about what they were doing, I do think there's a repeated pattern of them putting things into Firefox that their users don't really want and hoping no one will notice[1], I do think that says something bad about how Mozilla is run, and I would be happier if the Firefox project were run by people less inclined to do such things. But none of that means that you might as well use Chrome instead of Firefox, if you happen to value the things that Firefox still does better than Chrome.

[1] Actually, I think they know perfectly well that some users will notice, and they've decided it's overall better PR to do the thing quietly, wait for people to complain, and then say "oh, whoops, we should have been more open about this, we're so sorry and will totally not do the same thing again in six months".

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:41AM (#40976543)
> You might believe that the advertisers get less of your data if you use Firefox.

Shortly as Chrome implements Privacy Sandbox, both Chrome and Firefox will support the same levels of advertising tracking. For Chrome, this is a privacy upgrade of sorts, but for Firefox, this is a definite downgrade.

As Firefox converges on Chrome in this area, the privacy advantage evaporates.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by gjm11 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:37AM (#40977040)
Does Chrome do anything equivalent to Firefox's "Enhanced Tracking Protection"?

Chrome forces extensions to use "Manifest v3" rather than "v2", which cripples some ad-blockers; in particular, the full version of uBlock Origin will run on Firefox but not on Chrome. (I'm not sure of the details about the v2->v3 migration; maybe that isn't universally true yet. If not, it will be soon.)

"Reduces" and "evaporates" are not the same thing. I see the case for the former, not for the latter.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by hobs on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:55AM (#40976651)
I dont believe that, and have no reason to believe that at this point. Any browser that makes me monitor their changes for privacy destruction is basically just chrome with more steps.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:48AM (#40977137)
Actually it's the other way around. As long as Firefox only has a negligible market share, advertisers are not going to care about it enough to work around Firefox-exclusive tracking protection forever. Regulators are also not going to be concerned that Firefox makes certain business models harder because it is insignificant.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nubinetwork on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:40AM (#40975974)
Maybe they would have a better market share if they weren't constantly pulling this shit every two or three years...
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lucianbr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:13AM (#40976254)
I know it feels right to say that. But really, do you think the majority of people who switched from Firefox to Chrome did it because FF did not address their privacy concerns? Seems ridiculous. However bad FF is, Chrome is much worse.

It seems far more likely that the remaining 3% are the few people who care, and therefore, "pulling this shit" did not cause the current market share.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by freeone3000 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:21AM (#40976337)
Which means the people who care about privacy are their CORE market. You do not offend your core market. I’m not a business expert but c’mon.

I’m willing to put up with slowness and incompatability when I feel like firefox is on my side. Now? I’m going back to Safari.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jasondozell on Wednesday July 17, 2024 @08:31AM (#40985143)
As if… Firefox’s popularity and then decline stems from consumer perceptions of functionality and general availability (i.e. marketing)
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by arepublicadoceu on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:13AM (#40975431)
> Or the third option: they feel the tradeoff of HN & co's criticism style is not a big deal in the end.

Well, right now, with their dwindling market cap, I feel like their only userbase is HN & co's type of user.

They repeatedly failed to increase their user base with non privacy conscious adjacent communities. So antagonizing the ONLY folks that go through the trouble of installing a non default browser to have a worse user experience seems like a big brain moment.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:47AM (#40976011)
I wonder what the market share in that segment is? From my experience, startup types almost exclusively use Chrome or Safari. Firefox doesn't even register with most devs.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by bee_rider on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:57AM (#40976089)
It seems somewhat questionable whether or not it is possible to sustain something as complex as Firefox based on users like us. There might not be enough, or enough people willing to pay.

They’d be really screwed if Google didn’t give them a good deal. Somewhat wondering if Google just keeps them around to stave off the appearance of being a monopoly.

The web seems to have gotten pretty unsustainable in general. Might consider upgrading to Lynx or something like that.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by arepublicadoceu on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:13AM (#40976245)
> It seems somewhat questionable whether or not it is possible to sustain something as complex as Firefox based on users like us.

I have this crazy theory that Firefox could be completely sustained by users willing to pay for it.

I mean... Mozilla Co definitely couldn't be sustained by users money only, but Firefox could.

The only path I can see for a healthy web (if this is even possible right now) is to completely liberate Firefox from Mozilla's shackles and mismanagement. A free and open-source browser should be treated more like a public good, such as a Linux distribution, than a money-making machine.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pixxel on Wednesday July 17, 2024 @03:05AM (#40983286)
>Somewhat wondering if Google just keeps them around to stave off the appearance of being a monopoly.

No shit.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pdimitar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:11AM (#40975064)
> It's also possible to disable it, it's not like you're trapped in it.

Or so they say, in order to make people be OK with it. They might play the waiting game and in a year or two will make the setting not do anything and still collect / send data, hoping that by that time people have forgotten.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:05AM (#40975391)
They don't need to. Defaults are retained by the majority of users, who will never know about this change.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:34AM (#40975208)
There is so much hypothetical-borderline-conspiracy-theory packed in to this single comment that I cannot find a charitable response.

I'd be fine to continue the discussion if you can find a way to engage without assuming that the people who build one of the last checks on the open internet are somehow trying to maliciously invade your privacy.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:04AM (#40975381)
The days of Mozilla having earned the benefit of the doubt are long gone for most people.

The person you replied to made a reasonable point and your response reads as defensive and dismissive. Do you have an interest in Mozilla we should know about?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:19AM (#40975464)
Eh, I don’t think my comment is defensive. I also could’ve just ignored the comment.

I explained to them that I’m open to discussing but there’s nothing to be gained when the comment starts off in conspiracy theory. It’s an open source project, people will 100% notice if they tried to do what the parent comment is suggesting.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:58AM (#40975696)
It certainly reads defensively.

> It’s an open source project, people will 100% notice if they tried to do what the parent comment is suggesting.

No-one thinks they'll lie about it. They'd announce it quietly just like this change, letting the fuss blow over. The average user would never even realise and Firefox would continue on its journey towards user hostility.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:53AM (#40976055)
You’re certainly welcome to read it however you’d like.

OP specifically said “make the setting do nothing while still collecting the data”. I don’t know about you, but a setting that acts like that would be akin to lying.

The comment chain is pretty clear here IMO.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:49AM (#40976599)
> OP specifically said “make the setting do nothing while still collecting the data”. I don’t know about you, but a setting that acts like that would be akin to lying.

Well, that is what Firefox did here. They created a new feature, defaulted it to on, in direct contradiction to user choices. We know this because this Web Site Advertising feature defaults to on even where the user has the strictest level of tracking protection enabled and even when the DNT option is selected. Even so, Mozilla has decided that this form of tracking is not covered by those clear signals of user intent.

So why not believe that Mozilla will do this again. Deprecate existing tracking choices and enable Web Site Advertising tracking for everyone. Like this change, it would be announced and decried and ultimately used by the majority of users who don't follow browser changelogs.

What will happen is that privacy advocates like me will recommend not to use Firefox, as it's functionally equivalant to Chrome is this respect and far less supported, and Firefox will continue to die.

This pains me as a former contributor and advocate, but it's almost inevitable now unless a privacy-focused non-profit can fork Firefox and leave Mozilla to it's decline. I would even pay for a Firefox fork, but I will never donate to or purchase again from Mozilla.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:04AM (#40977276)
> Well, that is what Firefox did here.

No, let's be very clear here: what Mozilla/Firefox did here was default users in to a setting without good notice on how to opt out.

This is different from what was said in this thread, which is making the setting do nothing while still collecting the data. If you disable the setting/opt out, then the data isn't being collected.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @12:16PM (#40977887)
[delayed]
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by marky1991 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:23AM (#40977410)
I don't see how it's conspiracy theory. Firefox has done exactly this over and over again. (The latest example that annoyed me: browser.proton.enabled =false)

As a user of Firefox, I feel like I'm in a constant battle with Mozilla/FF to disable every new bad idea they have. Every time I'm forced into a surprise update I didn't ask for/try_to_install, something gets worse. This isn't an unusual state for commercial software, but Firefox is supposed to try to not be commercial.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pdimitar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:15AM (#40975449)
Firefox is dependent on Google for ages, that should tell you all you need to know about "conspiracies".

I am not interested in a discussion with a person who gives the benefit of the doubt of a company who has clearly not only made a Faustian deal but is now looking to expand partnership with the people that nobody wants tracking their machines and activities.

Because as we both know, in the entire history of humanity there were NEVER any conspiracies when there is money to be made, right? Wink wink.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:01AM (#40976130)
Well, no, that doesn’t tell us anything about conspiracies. That’s just Mozilla getting money from Google. You can argue that it’s problematic from the stance of Google using Firefox to argue they don’t hold a monopoly - and I’d agree with you there.

That deal with Google isn’t enough to leap to the conspiracy theory here though. The ad industry isn’t going away, Mozilla seems to want to try to make it work for all parties.

If you want to let perfect be the enemy of good, though, go for it. shrug

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by thoroughburro on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:28AM (#40976409)
> That’s just Mozilla getting money from Google.

“That’s just politicians getting money from financial criminals.”

“That’s just police getting money from organized violence.”

“This is fine.”

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by beeboobaa3 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:23AM (#40975491)
You're new to the internet and bigtech, huh? If not, what rock have you been living under?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by yencabulator on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:38AM (#40977548)
If Firefox was the last check on the open internet, Librewolf wouldn't have to exist.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by beeboobaa3 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:22AM (#40975484)
> trying to do something in a privacy preserving way because the ad industry is not going away

they're bending for the ad industry because they want their money. they could also just keep blocking their tracking and call it a day.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by chiefalchemist on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:15AM (#40975086)
> This thread in general feels like it leaves Mozilla no room to experiment or find any form of growth.

Mozilla is welcome to experiment. The issue here is:

- The default opts the client in instead of the client making that choice to be a Guinea pig in the experiment

- I get emails almost weekly that amount to Mozilla playing the role of internet privacy police. They *are* well aware of the rights and wrongs. Are they going to call out themselves?

- As for growth? How about paid pro-privacy email hosting? And a suite of applications (a la Google docs)? Advertising might not be going away but there are still opportunities that align with Mozilla's ideals and brand... And they're too busy being hypocritical internet police???

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:40AM (#40975235)
> The default opts the client in instead of the client making that choice to be a Guinea pig in the experiment

I think this is a reasonable critique, even if I personally don't find it a big deal. If it's privacy preserving, I don't necessarily give a shit if it's defaulted on - especially if there's a way to disable it.

(IMO, defaulting it on and then widely announcing how to disable it is what they should have done, and their bungled communications on this is biting them)

> I get emails almost weekly that amount to Mozilla playing the role of internet privacy police. They are* well aware of the rights and wrongs. Are they going to call out themselves?*

Why would they call themselves out here...? They have stated, very bluntly, that they are trying to do something in a privacy preserving way. They are acting in line with their stated intentions/role/etc.

> As for growth? How about paid pro-privacy email hosting? And a suite of applications (a la Google docs)? Advertising might not be going away but there are still opportunities that align with Mozilla's ideals and brand... And they're too busy being hypocritical internet police???

Those are wholly separate business ventures, whereas dealing with the advertising behemoth is an unfortunate part of the browser ecosystem today. Someone, somewhere, is going to have to contend with this - and Mozilla is somewhat uniquely positioned to explore here.

If you think Apple or Google are going to do it without perverse incentives, then I don't know what to tell you.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by et1337 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:04AM (#40976169)
We all lost our minds when Google tried to pull their privacy-preserving Federated Learning of Cohorts thing. I expect an even bigger outcry when Firefox, whose entire brand and reason for existence is privacy, quietly tries to do the same thing.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:24AM (#40975862)
I think the worst part of the funding equation is that had Mozilla stayed on mission and invested it's Google fees wisely, Firefox development could have been indefinitely funded.

Instead, we have had Mozilla sprawling in numerous directions secondary to the browser and failing in nearly all of them.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by hobs on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:59AM (#40976693)
That is the problem, people want to run a modern corporation with its tentacles always reaching and growing instead of focusing on a core business proposition that they can win at.

If you dont grow at double digit percentages year of year, are you even trying?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:04AM (#40977279)
Mozilla Corporation was a mistake.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by phicoh on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:37AM (#40975224)
Firefox market share is going down.

One reason is that the people who would be promoting Firefox aren't.

Personally I feel mostly ashamed to admit I'm using Firefox. In theory Firefox is great. In practice they coming up with new ways to treat their core user base badly.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:43AM (#40975256)
> One reason is that the people who would be promoting Firefox aren't.

Individual promotion of Firefox worked very well when the browser(s) it was trying to displace were effectively frozen in time.

Chrome (et al) and Safari are not those browsers. The average user isn't going to get a markedly different experience by switching to Firefox.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by phicoh on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:32AM (#40975923)
That is because Mozilla has consistently moved Firefox in the direction of a Chrome clone.

When Firefox started is was not a copy of existing browsers. There is no reason it would have to be now. But they have rejected their core users. So now the only option left is a Chrome clone because that is what people are used to.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by zztop44 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:11AM (#40976228)
People used to have a dozen different instances of IE6 open. It was a pain to switch between them and it made your computer run slow. Firefox had tabs. And it had AdBlock. Those were things people wanted.

But these days, Chrome is plenty good enough for most people. Even if Firefox had a perfect privacy story and focused on their core users’ every whim, I don’t think their market share would grow.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by hobs on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:58AM (#40976683)
Well then they need to close up shop or think of something else, because adding more ad tracking isn't a feature to anyone but predatory advertisers, and they will only keep paying you if users keep showing up.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by zztop44 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:22AM (#40976905)
For what it’s worth, I agree. Adding more tracking definitely isn’t going to help. But I don’t think there are any easy solutions. I definitely don’t envy the people in charge of Firefox’s product strategy.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:06AM (#40976184)
Even if it was a credible idea, how exactly do you think that Firefox - the browser that the minute anything changes, the internet blows up over - would significantly alter their product in a way to differentiate themselves from Chrome?

This isn’t even getting into base level stuff like available engineering resources, or the scenarios where the other vendors often control or have deals to give them favorable distribution on platforms.

This isn’t the IE6 era. It’s a significantly different and harder problem.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by yjftsjthsd-h on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:25AM (#40976928)
> Even if it was a credible idea, how exactly do you think that Firefox - the browser that the minute anything changes, the internet blows up over - would significantly alter their product in a way to differentiate themselves from Chrome?

You're presenting it as though any change would be met with hostility, but the alternative is that they're only met with hostility because they keep making changes that hurt the users. A little while ago they announced that they were working on properly supporting vertical tabs and tab groups; that wasn't met with any hostility. Of course, in the same announcement they said they were planning to dumb down the rest of the interface even more, which was. But the point stands; they can get a positive reaction by making changes their users actually like, they just don't do that as often as they do the other thing.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Karunamon on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:21AM (#40976332)
For one, not throwing out their only differentiated advantage versus Chrome. For two, not taking the option that removes user control and customization whenever there is an option to do so. They could have been the privacy-focused browser, but it is still full of crap like this and various bits of undisclosed telemetry.

There would be value in being the only browser to actually stop when users tell them no. But they seem incapable of listening.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:08AM (#40977303)
> They could have been the privacy-focused browser

I don't see how trying to find a privacy-preserving way of dealing with the ad conundrum makes them not a privacy-focused browser/company.

You'd need to otherwise cite something re: undisclosed telemetry, considering the project is open source... so I'm not sure how exactly it'd be undisclosed.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by cesarb on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:25AM (#40976933)
> When Firefox started is was not a copy of existing browsers.

IIRC, when Firefox started, it was very similar to the full Mozilla Suite with some features removed (which is not surprising, since it started as a Mozilla Suite derivative and they shared a lot of code). It has a long lineage going back to the old-school Netscape Navigator.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by cqqxo4zV46cp on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:16AM (#40975096)
Yep. As always, “how couldn’t they predict that HN would be upset!” implies that Mozilla is under some illusion that HN is anything other than a bunch of nerds expelling hot air.

It’s quite narcissistic how so many comments here are written with the premise that Mozilla is concerned with the author’s desires, and those of those that agree with them, above all others.

There’s also a lot of hubris implied in the assumption that there aren’t a large number of people that are just coming along for the rage-fest ride, and won’t care about this in 6 months.

Nobody here is special.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:31AM (#40975189)
That is incredibly reductive and entirely misses the scope of the issue. It isn’t just HN. In case you’ve missed it, the article is not an HN page but a separate website. The comment I replied to linked to Reddit. It’s all over Mastodon. I’ve seen other blogs and publications commenting on it too.

Yes, of course a large number of people won’t talk about this in six weeks, let alone six months. On the other hand you’ll have ex-hardcore fans complaining about it for over six years. I still see people talking about the Mr Robot debacle and the other crap Mozilla has pulled to this day. If anything, Mozilla is more susceptible to this backlash than the average tech company. Regular computer users don’t give a rat’s ass about Firefox. The people Mozilla needs to convince are exactly the ones they keep alienating.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jeltz on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:31AM (#40975190)
They might be correct but this thinking is also how Mozilla lost most of their German market share due to Cliqz. They assumed people would not care but they did. Also this is trending on /r/all on Reddit right now.

https://www.reddit.com/r/pcmasterrace/comments/1e45mih/firef...

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ahartmetz on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:33AM (#40975205)
This bunch of nerds creates software, including for the web, and sometimes there's an option to test it on Firefox or not. Nerds also recommend browsers to friends and family.

HN is also not the only bunch of nerds like that.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pdpi on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:51AM (#40975302)
If this were, say, Adobe, I’d agree with you. HN as a community doesn’t have much clout in the design or video space.

This is Mozilla we’re talking about, though. HN is exactly the sort of audience they need on their side. That bunch of nerds is the same group they relied upon to evangelise for them during the IE era.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:14AM (#40977348)
Mozilla might just have decided that that's no longer the case: that their funding from Google does not depend on nerds advocating for the browser. That is either they came to the conclusion that Google will continue to fund them even if the market share continues to fall or they have decided that the end is inevitable and are just trying to milk the cow for all that she's got.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by closewith on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:51AM (#40976036)
This comment shows such a lack of context of the history of Firefox that I wonder if it's trolling?

Firefox exists and reached its peak because of the people that idealogically cared about the Web and interoperable,security, privacy, etc who contributed to and advocated for Firefox.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:40AM (#40977068)
Yes, Mozilla should not be experimenting on users without explicit consent. Have things really gotten so bad that this is incomprehensible?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Klonoar on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:00AM (#40977239)
I have already noted in my other comments that I think the desire for opt-in and/or way more notice with how to opt out is a very reasonable take, even if I don't necessarily agree with it.

There's no need to imply that people don't comprehend things here. ;P

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Y_Y on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @12:06PM (#40977807)
> People ... expect them to be stewards of the web

Do people really expect that? I'm glad they're part of whatwg etc., but I'd much prefer they just made a good browser instead of tooting their own horns about how much good they're doing for society. In the end I think society would have been better off if they'd just focus on good tech like Gecko/Servo and Rust and not bothered with all their side stuff.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jonaustin on Friday July 26, 2024 @04:23PM (#41081941)
or y'know make it _opt in_ instead of making basically hiding it so if you don't know, you're just gonna be part of the experiment
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by david_draco on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:28AM (#40975175)
> What isn’t clear, in retrospect or otherwise, is why companies/apps/services need to keep learning this lesson.

They are trying to find a funding model that makes them independent from Google.

- Building a fast, privacy-oriented browser that keeps up with web standards and fixes security bugs takes people, organisation and therefore money. Yes, much more than that CEO salary.

- No one wants to buy for a browser.

- No one wants to pay a subscription fee for a browser.

So you are left with ads. Mozilla is trying to find a balance there between privacy and ads with a clearing house approach. People who hate ads out of principle scream. How should browser development be funded?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lolinder on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:17AM (#40975819)
Mozilla has tried experiment after experiment to try to earn money. Let's try forcing Pocket down people's throats. Let's automatically install Mr Robot. You know what people will love? Full-page ads for a VPN! No one has seen enough VPN ads!

The one funding model they haven't experimented with at all is actually asking people to pay for Firefox. Donations or subscription, they haven't even tried it once.

And yet people will over and over again insist that that would never work. Doesn't that strike you as odd? They're willing to flail about trying thing after thing after thing that their users hate and yell about and they end up having to pull back, they're willing to burn credibility over and over again, but the one funding model that their users keep telling them they want they refuse to even try on the grounds it would never work.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pndy on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:16AM (#40976278)
> asking people to pay for Firefox

I do expect that's the next step at Mozilla - locking features behind paywall with some premium plan. Cloud sync probably will fall into that basket. And if that eventually won't work - they'll surely announce it's time to "sunset".

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nerdponx on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:26AM (#40977437)
Personally, I think that's what they should've been doing all along. If it doesn't work at this point, it's because it's too late, and they've already burned enough of their credibility that people don't want to give them money anymore.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Workaccount2 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:38AM (#40976509)
>And yet people will over and over again insist that that would never work.

Because it won't. And there is mountains of data to back it up. People will not pay if they don't have to.

Some people will, for sure, but to get those some people to carry the weight of "all the people" is totally untenable.

Besides, Chrome is "free".

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nerdponx on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:19AM (#40977383)
At the same time, even a tiny bit of friction is enough to get people over the mental hump of paying for something.

They could easily gate off certain features behind a paid build, so either you pay or compile it yourself from source. Downstream packagers could of course do whatever they want (eg Debian). However, it creates a minor amount of friction for a relatively large fraction of the user base, and moreover sets the baseline expectation that this is not really "free as in beer", even though it remains "free as in freedom".

See also: Sublime Text, which, despite being closed-source, is 100% free-as-in-beer to use in perpetuity, and yet somehow they make enough money To not only continue development, but even start developing other products (Sublime Merge), even as their brand recognition wanes and their competitive advantage shrinks.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lolinder on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:53AM (#40976634)
It doesn't have to pay for the entire Mozilla organization, it just has to bring in more money than the random other stuff they've tried. That's not a very high bar to cross.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by anon264523645 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:18AM (#40976866)
Wikipedia has mountains of $$$ to back up that a lot of people do pay, even when it's not necessary at all.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Guy_Macon/Wikipedia_has_C...

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Kalium on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:54AM (#40976059)
At one point Mozilla was literally selling a VPN subscription. That point is now - you can go buy one today. https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/what-mozilla-vpn-and-ho...

You can even donate money today: https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/donate/ From memory, Mozilla's spent years trying to get donations through asking people nicely and in relatively unobtrusive ways in-browser for years. You can even give monthly - a subscription, if you will.

Not only have they tried both donations and subscriptions, but their efforts have been resoundingly ignored. To the point where you are far from the first person to fault them for supposedly choosing to not do what they demonstrably do.

Perhaps people suggest that donations and subscriptions don't work well or reliably because there's history showing that.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by lolinder on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:07AM (#40976194)
> At one point Mozilla was literally selling a VPN subscription. That point is now - you can go buy one today.

I don't want a VPN. And I don't want to pay money to a Mozilla VPN of which some unspecified percentage will actually get used to pay for Firefox development (with the rest actually paying for the VPN). I honestly feel my money does more harm than good paying for the VPN because it creates a false impression of where the demand is.

I don't want a subscription to an unrelated service, I want a subscription to Firefox. I want my money to go into a stream that unambiguously shows my support for the single Mozilla project that I care about.

> You can even donate money today

That money will not (and I believe cannot) go to Firefox. As presently structured the corporation does all Firefox development, and the corporation cannot receive money from the foundation, so donations to Mozilla do nothing for Firefox.

> Not only have they tried both donations and subscriptions, but their efforts have been resoundingly ignored.

Not ignored, for the reasons stated above they haven't actually done what you say they've done.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by munksbeer on Wednesday July 17, 2024 @03:34AM (#40983398)
> And yet people will over and over again insist that that would never work. Doesn't that strike you as odd?

Not really. Perhaps they know enough about this that they believe it wouldn't work. How much would you pay for Firefox per year? How many people would pay that figure?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nerdponx on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:55AM (#40975682)
If there is one single piece of software I will post a recurring fee for, it's a web browser. Look at Kagi and Orion for example (I pay for both).

It's like email. You need to get people over the mental hump. But then if you offer a good product, buyers will be happy they got over it.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Kalium on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:56AM (#40976077)
https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/donate/

Here you go! Insert credit card here.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by yupyupyups on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:53AM (#40976625)
CEO of Mozilla earns $3m/year.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30665913

If the Mozilla foundation creates a donation button with the condition that the money goes solely to browser development (no CEO salary or political activism) I will donate.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ajdude on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:11AM (#40976225)
Except that it's well-known fact that none of your donations for the foundation ever go anywhere near Firefox itself, since Firefox is spun off as their commercial sector to accept Google's money
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nerdponx on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:12AM (#40977332)
I donate to them as well, but donating broadly to the Mozilla foundation isn't the same as selling the web browser in exchange for money.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by nick__m on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:47AM (#40976588)
that doesn't pay for Firefox...
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:07AM (#40975399)
> How should browser development be funded?

One of the most common Mozilla complaints I see on the web is that you cannot fund Firefox development directly. People want to give money to it, but cannot.

Which makes sense, I guess. Anecdotally, Mozilla is by far the company I know with the most vocal users that get completely ignored.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ninjin on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:43AM (#40975622)
Come now, let us be realistic, no one and nothing funds browser development other than advertisement:

https://ladybird.org/#sponsors

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:58AM (#40975698)
That is provably false. Safari isn’t funded by advertising, neither is Orion, or LibreWolf, or any number of other smaller open-source browsers.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mccr8 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:04PM (#40980319)
According to news stories, Apple received $20 billion dollars in 2022 from Google to make Google the default search in Safari.

https://www.theverge.com/2024/5/2/24147007/google-paid-apple...

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:16PM (#40980827)
Which is easy money that Apple uses for the company as a whole. They don’t make Safari because of Google’s money nor is it likely they would stop developing it if that money was no longer paid.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by rascul on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:08AM (#40976780)
None of those appear to be advertising companies.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:16AM (#40977360)
If they wanted independence from google they'd cut overhead instead of raising the CEO salary year after year.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by mihaaly on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:09AM (#40975780)
Acting stupid and being uninformed, clueless, incompetent CTO/CEO/CXX is less prone to lawsuits than admitting intent of harm.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by jeltz on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @05:49AM (#40974965)
Especially since this is very similar to what happened with Cliqz and that there likely are many at Mozilla who were around when that happened too. And the Cliqz scandal hurt Mozilla's market share a lot in Germany.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by n_ary on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:49AM (#40975288)
Lets be honest, the number of HNish folks running Firefox is insignificant, compared to number of people using Firefox because their friends recommended it. So even if lets say 1% of the users(HN and similar folks) perform an outcry and go ahead disabling it, the other 99% of the people will still be a huge moat of data. These strategies(though I am willing to give Mozilla the benefit of doubt), had been played out many times, "ops we did this ... emergency update to fix it ... we are releasing this now officially, agree to our terms if you want to continue ... you can always opt-out ... slow boiling frog metaphore ... this is now permanent with the option to disable is gone and forgotten about".
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by chillingeffect on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:23AM (#40975850)
Y tho? I run firefox and chromium side by side all day to isolate personal from work and chromium crashes constantly on a 64GB machine. Chrome uses so much more memory.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by rstarast on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:13AM (#40975078)
Who's to say this "my bad, we'll do better next time" isn't part of the playbook?
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by TheSameOlTrick on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:19AM (#40975114)
This.

I've seen enough of:

Step 1 - outrageous move Step 2 - apologize, progressively pull back Step 3 - people spread word they made it better Step 4 - stick to still outrageous but comparatively better "middle" move

To really give it any excuse anymore. And so have you. If "Unity" tells you nothing... I'd like that rock, please, I'll need it to survive the incoming 4 years of social media.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by carlosjobim on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:04AM (#40976170)
Now you've learned how parliamentary politics function.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by bawolff on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:57AM (#40975337)
Once you start assuming that every apology is fake and in bad faith, the world quickly goes to shit.

I'm not saying its impossible for apologies to be in bad faith, just that if it becomes impossible to apologize and move on after making a mistake, it becomes impossible to do anything productive.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by thoroughburro on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:38AM (#40975968)
Not real apologies, like from people — just corporate apologies, like from paid-for stooges.

Society will not collapse if we start holding these monsters to account; the opposite.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by bawolff on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:19PM (#40979426)
Holding corporations (or anyone) to account requires having some way for them to rectify their past sins.

Otherwise this is just vengence. If you never forgive there is no rational reason for corporations (or anyone) to stop doing whatever objectionable things they are doing, since it would already be a sunk cost.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:21AM (#40975125)
That would be the “or they don’t care” part.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by bawolff on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:54AM (#40975321)
Honestly, having worked at companies that made unpopular product decisions (nothing like this, but still every company puts its foot in its mouth sometimes), it can be surprisingly non-obvious what gets people bothered and what doesn't.

We always see the decisions that blow up, but we dont notice the thousands of decisions nobody cares about. Sometimes it really does look like just another minor feature request at coding time.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by latexr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:14AM (#40975440)
> it can be surprisingly non-obvious what gets people bothered and what doesn't.

Agreed in general, disagreed in the specific Mozilla case. They’re an internet-related company where “privacy” is one of the stated core goals, yet they’ve stuck their foot in their mouth so often they could open a shoe shop. Failing to see this one is at best incompetence.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by exe34 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:23AM (#40975139)
it's a classic abuse tactic: if you ask first, people will cry out and if you then do it, it'll be considered escalation on your part. so instead you do it first, and if possible, do something worse to begin with, and then when there's outcry, you take a small step back, claim to be the reasonable one, and then later on push the rest of the way.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by joquarky on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @02:12PM (#40978862)
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ta988 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:29AM (#40975900)
They don't care. It is not the first time, always the same excuse and blame the user to not be intelligent enough to understand (this is what communicated more means in their broken by profit minds).
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by ryandrake on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:40PM (#40979596)
> this is what communicated more means in their broken by profit minds

"We should have communicated more" seems like a passive-aggressive way of saying "Oh, you poor simpletons... We should have talked slower, used more, simple words, and been more persuasive. We failed to properly explain why you're wrong. If only we did that, you'd more readily accept what we're giving you."

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pndy on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:09AM (#40976209)
> What isn’t clear, in retrospect or otherwise, is why companies/apps/services need to keep learning this lesson.

Please. This is never about learning and better communication. This is universal corporate English for: "you got us, but we really don't give a flying ef and we will fulfill our goals step by step - no matter what you say".

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:53AM (#40976630)
Companies know this but they don't care because there are rarely any consequences that cannot easily be mitigated with cheap PR tactics. Even now you are responding to a PR statement that is trying to reframe the issue as users simply not understanding what Mozilla is doing when in reality Mozilla knows full well that this goes agains the explicit wishes of a large part of their userbase but have chosen to enable this anyway. This isn't a communitcation issue. This is a fundamental "who does Mozilla serve" issue.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by a4isms on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:08AM (#40976782)
> It’s clear in retrospect that we should have communicated more on this one

Oh maaaaaaaaaaaan do I despise hearing variations on this "non-pology."

It's never "Wow, we fucked up by doing something harmful to you." It's always, "My bad, I failed to explain exactly why you're wrong to think this is harming you. I take total responsibility for not explaining why this is actually good for you. I'll try again."

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by munksbeer on Wednesday July 17, 2024 @03:32AM (#40983390)
> What isn’t clear, in retrospect or otherwise, is why companies/apps/services need to keep learning this lesson. The user outcry was utterly predictable from even before the first web article was out.

One possibility is they knew there would be an outcry but estimated that the loss in user support because of it would be limited enough that the upside of having the majority of users with the setting left on wins.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by qwertox on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:09AM (#40975056)
> Most users just accept the defaults they’re given, and framing the issue as one of individual responsibility is a great way to mollify savvy users while ensuring that most peoples’ privacy remains compromised. Cookie banners are a good example of where this thinking ends up.

The problem we currently have with cookie banners is thanks to the browser vendors not caring about it.

An API could exist which a page can query, where the user has already pre-selected how they want to deal with cookies. For example reject all but the essential ones, reject none at all, reject some, according to certain criteria.

Even more, the browser could check if the page is adhering to the user's expectations, and if it doesn't, block it for a period of time, like a week or a month, and publish the fact that they ignored the user's wishes.

Possibly also give the user a signed document which claims that this page did not respect the user's privacy expectations, so that the user can use it in court.

These should be solvable problems.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by remedan on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:32AM (#40975195)
This was already tried with the Do Not Track header. Websites simply ignore it. They don't want an easy way to get the user's preference. Because they know that most users would set it to decline tracking. Sites would rather annoy every visitor for the chance that they click 'accept'.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by LunaSea on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:45AM (#40975997)
Users also don't want to pay to access content.

So I guess that both the user and the site can't get what they want and we should scrap the internet.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:47AM (#40977623)
There are unpaid sites without ads.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by qwertox on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:04AM (#40976171)
This is unrelated. Paywalling != tracking.

If it wouldn't work, then I'd see no ads in my paper-based iX subscription, yet it is full of ads even though I'm paying for that paper.

But the paper has the benefit that the ads I see there don't collect information on me. This is what I want the internet to be.

Ads OK, but no tracking of me if I don't want it (which I express via cookies when in a browser).

Also, you should note how greedy these companies are that they show you the paywall after you have consented to the cookies in order to read the article. No hint on that accepting the cookies is only useful if you also have a subscription. When you can't read the article, they don't revert the setting of the cookies, but just pretend that they gave you access to the article and keep the cookies around for days or years.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by LunaSea on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:36AM (#40976496)
> This is unrelated

It's not. Tracking leads to better targeting which leads to higher conversion ratios and overall higher "Cost Per 1000 Impressions" (CPM).

If you simply do "contextual" targeting, so targeting based on the page content, your CPM will go down and and the publisher will lose money.

> Also, you should note how greedy these companies are that they show you the paywall after you have consented to the cookies in order to read the article

Depends on the company. News media publishers use the same system but are usually barely profitable if at all.

> Also, you should note how greedy these companies are that they show you the paywall after you have consented to the cookies in order to read the article. No hint on that accepting the cookies is only useful if you also have a subscription. When you can't read the article, they don't revert the setting of the cookies, but just pretend that they gave you access to the article and keep the cookies around for days or years.

The EU Court of Law decided that offering a subscription or mandate for cookies to be enabled is not legal as an offer. So the transactional nature you propose is currently not allowed. What is allowed is a grey area which has yet to be explored.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by thoroughburro on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:40AM (#40976537)
Older folks might remember that there were a lot of people willing to make content free, just out of personal enthusiasm, and that this content was actually a lot higher quality than that pumped out by capitalist motivation.

So, actually, users and sites both had what they wanted, just not corporations.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by LunaSea on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @09:50AM (#40976612)
I agree and these people still exist.

However not all content can be produced this way, news or sports coverage would be an example.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:49AM (#40977633)
You get faster and better news coverage from random people on social media than news corporations these days.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by LunaSea on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @12:36PM (#40978062)
Although I agree that news media quality is not always great (really depends from one publisher to another), I would not really qualify random people on Twitter as "news coverage".
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by beej71 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @02:45PM (#40979132)
Especially given how likely it is that bots are or will soon be rampant.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by dgb23 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @10:09AM (#40976788)
This could easily be enforced now. I don't get how it isn't.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by kuschku on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @03:00PM (#40979259)
It is enforced, courts just work very slowly. Courts have already started interpreting the DNT header as GDPR-compliant opt-out that websites must follow.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by account42 on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:46AM (#40977617)
DNT was before the GDPR. The landscape has changed considerably since then and a standardized opt out signal being enforced is not out of the question.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by cqqxo4zV46cp on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:11AM (#40975063)
What!? What’s the benefit of this from a site’s POV? Your technical solution is completely out of touch with real goals and incentives.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by qwertox on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:18AM (#40975104)
He's talking about cookie banners. The issue with cookie banners are the dark patterns, but the end-goal is to obtain permission from the user to set cookies.

This requirement to constantly ask the user while using these dark patterns is what makes normal people just give up and "accept".

If the page is expected to ask the browser which preferences the user has set regarding the cookies, then this problem is gone, because the page no longer is expected to ask a person via a popup.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by htiawe on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:21AM (#40975128)
Wow, that really was a wall of text.

Is it just me that sometimes get the feeling that when companies have to explain them selves with this amoubt of text, they actually know that they are doing something wrong but are trying to cover it up by these long and unnecessary explanations?

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by pndy on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:37AM (#40977539)
> they are doing something wrong but are trying to cover it up

That's what most of folks says in this sub-tree

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by deskr on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:41AM (#40975248)
First there's a justification based on current anti-tracking system being bypassed:

> "there are enormous economic incentives for advertisers to try to bypass these countermeasures"

Then:

> We’ve been collaborating with Meta on this

Given Meta's track record with scooping up just about any personal data they can find, it's pretty obvious that this is just going to be yet another datapoint in Meta's collection.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by robertlagrant on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:23AM (#40975490)
I imagine Meta like this because most of their tracking is done behind a Facebook login anyway, and it reduces the fidelity of Google ads.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by dist-epoch on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:01AM (#40975364)
TL;DR: sorry, we're not sorry. we will go ahead with it and explain it to you better why it's a good thing in your interest.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Juliate on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:34AM (#40975564)
What is really concerning (and enlightening) is that it is the CTO that's posting, and not the CEO.

It shows that the topic is merely now considered as a technical point, rather than a principal-based one.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by justinclift on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:49AM (#40975647)
The Mozilla CEO would be very unlikely to receive a positive reception.
Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by JoosToopit on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @07:55AM (#40975685)
That's just the most brain dead rot I've read in a while.

Mozilla is a joke nowadays.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Retr0id on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:18AM (#40975826)
Wow. This represents a profound misunderstanding of the advertising industry.

Data is their edge. It's how they compete with each other.

The privacy "arms race" isn't just between the browser vendors and the trackers, it's also between tracker a and tracker b.

Giving them a new data point (no matter how """privacy preserving""" it is) is just that, another data point. It's not going to make them give up on the others.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by raxxorraxor on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @08:30AM (#40975906)
To be honest, I would have used a different approach and browsers would very well be capable to give erroneous data and contaminate data from tracking users. This would be going on the offensive, and I don't believe there are any legal barriers that prevent users from "ad fraud".

I don't believe in cooperation with an industry that has shown no remorse with tracking users at all. That will not be successful. Advertisers will employ this and still track. And it is possible to not get tracked and deliver false data, even today.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by AlexandrB on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @11:48AM (#40977632)
Maybe I'm cynical, but the rationale given seems extremely naive. There's nothing stopping advertisers from using this new attribution mechanism and tracking users as much as possible. In fact that's probably exactly what they'll do since it's likely that not every browser will support this kind of attribution.

The arms race will continue as it does today, but advertisers will have yet another avenue to exploit in the form of the attribution API.

Re:For advertising: Firefox now collects user data by default by Zefiroj on Tuesday July 16, 2024 @06:46PM (#40981033)
It shows that their interest is in a "sustainable ad-driven economy model with privacy deemed acceptable by Mozilla", and an "agent of the user".

I suppose it shows who's paying Mozilla.