Tangentially: I used to have a 3 button timer, it was a little LCD countdown display and 3 buttons. One button set hours, one minutes, and one starts / stops the countdown timer. I found this timer when I was a kid, used, and the 1 AAA battery it had lasted into adulthood, literally decades. I have since bought almost the exact same device - 3 buttons, one display - a few different times and the newer ones only last a year on the same battery.
What's going on here? Presumably someone designed a new 3 button timer, since they can't just steal an existing schematic, and I guess just nobody cares to make it good? Why don't all 3 button timers last multiple decades on a AAA battery?
I've seen the same thing with other small electronics, like the dozen or so stopwatches I've owned in my life. A few of them go strong for decades, others have their LCD display start fading in a year.
For bathroom scales, sometimes the design doesn't permit batteries larger than button cells, since the entire scale is a piece of tempered glass with four 1/4" tall feet and a lighted LCD display that shines through the glass. I like this particular design because it's thin enough to fit under a door as it swings. Batteries in my scale last over a year with near-daily use, and mine has a very bright display.
When the button cell ran out, I popped in another one we had lying around.
One month later, the button cell was dead, after using the scale a handful of times. Obviously something was draining the button cell battery when the scale wasn't in use.
I could try and debug the scale, but given that even ten minutes of investigation would be more than the amount of time I spent using the scale in one year, I just decided to remove the button cell when the scale wasn't being used.
Two years later, that button cell still works in the scale...
Anyway, my insight is simply that some of them turn off the LCD after a while of non-use, and some of them keep it on indefinitely. Maybe that explains the difference between your two experiences.
The newer ones I am lucky to get a year out of the battery. Even using the on/off switch.
Then, when the remote needs new batteries and I put in the batteries sold in US stores they would last a year or two.
The batteries that came with these devices were brands I'd never heard of and never seen at any store in the US. Usually they had lots of Japanese-looking writing on them and little English except for the brand name.
1) The OEM battery was probably fresher than the one that wound its way through retail distribution and then sat in a drawer at your house for longer than you realize
2) By the time you have to replace a battery, your remote's PCB has had time to adsorb water and contaminants from the air, get soda spilled on it, etc and is going to have higher leakage. It will then always draw more current in standby.
In the 80s I remember seeing expiry dates on AA packs of 99, and my child-brain thought they didn't expire so they put a meaningless number there instead - I couldn't process the idea of the year 1999.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battery_sizes#Lithium_...
I've got a bathroom scale that goes several years on it's pair of coins even though it turns on only when stepped on. I suspect there's a physical switch involved, though.
They got them to really low power usage. Some of the ones today would basically last your whole life on a single button cell.
It has second hand (the kind that doesn't tick but appears to move uniformly) so there is some extra mechanical work.
If anyone knows a reliable model for AA/AAA cells that will absolutely not leak when left unused in a device for year+ I would love to hear it.
I don’t think anyone can say they absolutely won’t leak, but search these types of forums/subreddits and you find other recommendations as well.
These batteries have a regular form factor, with an added micro USB (and USB C on some larger battery sizes) port for recharging. They work really well for us and charge quickly (and conveniently — everything has a USB socket nowadays).
The price may seem expensive, but after 10 or so charge cycles they should have paid for themselves. I expect these batteries will be good for many hundreds of charge cycles.
Or are you saying you can get 1.5V lithium rechargables that work with an external charger?
The only USB chargeable ones I use are 9-volt batteries, those are awkward and I dont want to replace my charger
Some devices care about the difference.
The tiny electronics that allows the lithium battery chemistry to be charged via microUSB also converts the 3.?v output to 1.5v.
They have very low self-dishcharge rate (and even come precharged in packaging) and with recharge cycles ranging from 500 (for the highest capacity 2450 mAh AA ones) to up to 1000 (for 750 mAh AA/1900 mAh AAA ones). Also, they do not leak.
I had a kitchen scale that would eat through its battery pretty quickly (within a month) even when not being used. I figured it could be an interesting project to open it up and try to figure out where the stray power draw was happening, but the obviously correct solution was just to leave the battery cover off and pop it in and out for regular use.
Anyway my current kitchen scale was given to me as a present and has a mini-usb input to charge an internal battery. I personally found it to be a bit overkill, but at least I wouldn't need to get a new battery all the time. Then I realized that it can't be used when plugged in and charging. As in even if it is fully charged, it will not work when plugged in a charging. I can't believe that design idiocy. The engineers/managers/everyone involved in the production of this product should be ashamed.
In the end I found some review that compares different scales and as a reference they used an entry-level lab scale. So I figured, hey, why don’t I just buy the benchmark scale? It costs about the same anyway.
So now I have an ugly German lab scale that actually has an off button and runs on a 9v battery. Here’s hoping I never have to buy another.
Or you could go with fully mechanical balance scales.
I have just replaced a battery on my laptop, it completely failed after 2.5 years of use - they are a consumable, not a durable good. All headphones, gaming mice, etc. are headed straight for the landfill when their battery fails, it is impractical to replace that inbuilt lipo cell as it has custom size and shape, etc.
I buy devices with replaceable batteries whereever possible.
BoM cost is not the whole story; a physical switch can greatly complicate an assembly, and may require hand-soldered wires. In addition to those cost-related factors, external switches are usually quite ugly, and getting them right can be very challenging, so it’s much easier to just omit them.
It's no different to any other bad design. It could be better.
All phones and computers can be completely powered down. They're hardly ugly switches.
They consume a lot less power, but leave an 'off' phone in a drawer for a month starting at 100%, it will not be 100% when you 'turn it on'.
I'm thinking the battery goes dead because of leakage currents through the rest of the circuits, which were probably not designed to the nA standard.
A solid-state Off switch would also need a good silicon device to cut current consumption at the battery. Which also costs something.
They all self-discharge [1], some chemistries more than others of course but phone batteries certainly do.
This is an emotional, low-quality response to what is a measured comment actually providing nuance to the discussion.
The parent poster is very clearly not saying that leaving off the power switch leads to a better experience for the consumer - they're just giving legit reasons that a design/marketing team might use to justify doing so. Please don't try to cheapen the knowledge that they provided like this.
Where 'maldesign' is my dad's favourite word for every seeming design flaw or 'unreasonable' limitation. (-:
iPhones (and I assume most Androids as well) can't be completely powered off. Neither can Macbooks. In fact, I'd guess that most modern digital things with non-replaceable batteries can't be powered off.
(they would both be shitty without a zero/tare button)
Amusing video explanation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KnDype-j3hk
This is less true for a bathroom scale.
I recently bought this [1]. It works with friction - you turn the nob once or twice and you're good to go for a couple weigh ins. It feels rather cheap - so let's see if it really lasts. I love the idea though. I wish we had more energy harvesting gadgets like this.
[1]; https://caso-design.de/en/p/caso-kitchen-energy-design-kitch...
Yet another case of why fix what isn't broken. Only, I expect that an IC or two and an lcd to run a digital scale are cheaper at volume than some amount of mechanical clockwork, once the cost of batteries is pushed off on to the consumer.
A spring would then reset it for the next time.
Then all the force is on the sensor and is also a switch.
Before that I installed a switch in the scale we had to erradicate battery drain.
Based on a 30 year old calculator I have, I would expect them to work fine.
Every time I want to use it, the 6 batteries are flat.
To be honest, I also have a Dymo label printer (very old model), and it does have a physical on/off switch, but even with the switch off it still consumes batteries like in 6 months.
we have some toys around where the way to turn it off would be to unscrew the battery compartment and take out the battery. The toy cuckoo clock that the kid broke that now goes cuckoo at odd times was fun, but hmm, nobody can seem to find it in the house anymore, wonder what happened to it.
I have used vernier calipers but the time savings of not having to scrutinize the vernier scale every time you take a measurement is quite worthwhile. Just buy a good set.
Yep.
> and use
Nope, not once you get old and tiny things are increasingly difficult to read with or without assistance.
I just bought a digital caliper with a big LCD display. It will work with Imperial or Metric units, which I really like.
My analog calipers are Imperial. I love them, but run into Metric units a lot. Got those in '88 and they are still calibrating in spec and working great. No battery. Did need light oil and cleaning a decade ago.
I have one Vernier caliper and... it is getting hard to read in some conditions. Bummer. I still prefer these in longer forms, say greater than 12"
https://www.otelo.fr/waroot/images/products/600/40130350_A.g...
Usually you can pay the vendor to calibrate the tool for a couple bucks more.
of course digital ones are much, much easier to read, but you only really feel that convenience when having to measure hundreds of items quickly to sort them into a tray or something...
And in the end, usually a Nonius type caliper is good enough anyways, and skilled users can read those to up to 0.02mm... and thats already pretty good and most of the time: good enough
and in case you do need to know the length of something down to a micron, there are other tools for that with less sources for measuring errors
so yeah: mechanical calipers rock and: you dont have to always get the brand things to get what you need
I've found that seemingly similar devices have very different notions of what constitutes a discharged battery.
I have a remote controlled humidifier and RGB LED - controllers for which use one and two infrared LEDs respectively. Both are powered by CR2025 button cells, which when new have an open circuit voltage of 3.3V and 2.7V once depleted.
The two-LED device considers a 3V cell "dead", while the one-LED will happily work at this voltage.
The two-LED device drew more current and thus the voltage dropped more.
Had the same problem; got a good Vernier caliper, never looked back. Some things just don't need batteries!
I don't do highly accurate work very often, obviously.
I don't like buying non-rechargeable batteries, though, so cell batteries are out.
A dial caliper is better than a vernier caliper anyway. Still more of a pain to read than a digital one.
After someone nicked my electronic calipers, I also got mechanical ones - they are perfectly adequate for all home use so far.
I used to use electric ones for 3D prints and designs, and haven't tries that since - might not be able to get the same perfect results with mechanical ones.
ooo a chance to plug one of my favorite youtubers; I believe it's this video [0] that compares cheap with expensive / brand digital calipers; the TL;DR is that the expensive ones use much less when off, or, the cheap ones use 4x as much. They both keep using power when off though, so that when you move the calipers while off it will still measure the distance.
Garage door openers can last 10-15 years too; those use the battery to transmit a signal, not just to hold a piece of SRAM alive.
The bathroom scale is just a poor electronic design.
I guess a fun middle ground - I have a set of mechanical calipers with a readout in actual numbers on the side like electronics would, but all mechanical, like clockwork or whatever it is in there, going to .001. They're infuriating to use, because the numbers are so small on the side, and at that level of detail, stupidly sensitive.
edited the decimals because it's early and my brain shut off.
As for language, "thou", short for thousandths of an inch, is kind of the base unit in imperial machining. That's why the next one down is "tenth" in the vernacular. It's very confusing because 100 thou is one tenth of an inch, but you'd never call it a "tenth" even if "inch" is implicitly the base unit. Also confusing is that there are SI prefixes for all of these things, but they aren't in use. (Why not "milliinch"?)
Finally, one more advantage of the metric system; to measure 1 micrometer, you need a tool called a micrometer. That's easy to remember!
>between several persons
This is just wrong. Rule one of precision equipment - do not touch my precision equipment.
I'm also sure it's not calibrated to this level, but that doesn't hurt relative measurements.
For many things like a bathroom scale precision isn’t really needed anyway.
Regular tracking of your weight over years does provide valuable information about your health and no normal person regularly enter it into Excell
One part is the one you plug the actual thermal probes into, and that then transmits data to a separate display. You can turn that one off.
Then there is the separate display that lights up and beeps and what have you: this one doesn't turn off, presumably so you can admire it say "--" whenever you're not actively measuring the temperature of something...
That being said, there are rechargeable button cells and there is a button cell charger!
I decided to take it to be recycled and just bought a mechanical one. It was a little annoying at first as it's not as precise, but for my purposes that works fine.
It might not be true, but it feels like battery quality has gone downhill recently (especially AA and AAA). I had very few leaks from the late 90's to about 2015. Since then, a lot more.
When it comes to kitchen scales, most Kenwood food processors double as very accurate and premium kitchen scales with backlight, as as they are plug-in they don;t need battery - great option if you have the counter space - you just place a platform where the chopping bowl goes.
After someone nicked my electronic calipers, I got mechanical ones - they are perfectly adequate for all home use so far.
I used to use electric ones for 3D prints and designs, and haven't tries that since - might not be able to get the same perfect results with mechanical ones.
I may have to try one next time I am shopping.
Factory A: Charges 7c per unit with a power switch.
Factory B: Charges 3c per unit with no power switch.
Wanna play the which choice did the C-Suite make game?
I highly prefer AAA cells for those cases, you can get high-quality rechargeable cells from Ikea for a few coins.
But more generally most of those are using alkaleak batteries and you really wanna be changing those out on at least a yearly basis. So it actually makes since to let them have a small always on drain. (Some might be using a 2032 lithium but I can almost guarantee at least the calipers are a 357/lr44 alkaline battery.)
You don’t need power to retain a tiny bit of settings data.
I believe the real reason is because most of them have the “helpful feature” of turning on when you move it. Without something monitoring the sensor, no way to know to turn on automatically.
Of course better calipers do absolute measurements, but they’re too expensive to scribe lines with and therefore useless for hobbyists.
If you have a vintage one that is reasonably exact, they're great.
that being said, UK police considers kitchen scales as evidence that you were dealing drugs
Bathroom scale: lovely it powers up when you tap it, but eats up 2 button cells a year for a few dozen uses a year
Kitchen scales, bit more use, at least once a day but again 2 button cells a year
electronic caliper: Same, eats up 1 button cell a year, just sitting in my toolbox
Strangely enough none of our kids toys with batteries seem to suffer from this problem
How much extra cost does a hard on/off switch add to the bill of materials?