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Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @08:53AM (#22235484)
Starting conversations with strangers.

Squat and deadlift.

Eating healthier.

Doing something kind for someone else every day.

Honesty.

Listening to people you disagree with.

Driving safer (this is the most dangerous thing we do on a regular basis).

Meditation.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by deepGem on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:04AM (#22235587)
I will add Kettlebell swings to Squat and deadlift. They are one of the best all round exercise for muscle development particularly around the lower back and for cardio as well. In fact, I haven't come across a full body muscle building and cardio exercise that can match Kettlebell swings.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by michaelbrooks on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:02AM (#22236248)
Burpees are one of the best movements for all-around muscle development and the best thing is you don't need any weights.

If you can perform a full burpee (from standing to the floor) then the benefits are huge. You can also scale and go from standing to plank position or use a swimming pool (stand in the pool near the edge, jump onto the ledge and then back into the pool and go into squat position underwater).

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:50AM (#22236903)
Outside of the pool burpees are terrible on your joints - mainly your shoulders (subscapularis specifically). Even more so if you're carrying around extra weight.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by danenania on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:14AM (#22236394)
Apart from the cardio, is there added strength value to doing burpees specifically instead of squats and push ups separately?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:22AM (#22236508)
Your strength will never go up that much until you force more resistance into the picture, either via bands or weights.

You will be getting a shitload of hypertrophy with all this bodyweight exercising though so you'll look shredded if your body fat is low.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by danenania on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:56AM (#22237013)
I understand the need to keep adding resistance, though as my sibling commenter says, I think you're understating the potential of pure bodyweight progressions to increase strength. Exercises like one arm push ups, one arm chin ups, hand stand push ups, planches, pistol squats, nordic curls, etc. can be equivalent to seriously heavy weights and there are plenty of options for gradually progressing toward them. Lots of muscle bound guys who can lift a lot of weight still aren't strong enough do any of these advanced bodyweight moves.

But anyway, what does that have to do with comparing burpees to squats/push ups? :)

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kragen on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @08:12PM (#22243062)
What's the progression for push-ups? I was doing 1½ sets of ten wide push-ups on Friday (to failure, thus the ½) and today thought maybe I'd try a one-arm set. Couldn't do a single one, even on knees. Then I tried a set of narrow push-ups with the hands moved a bit footward, and could manage, like, four. On my knees. Is there a good guide to push-up progressions and resistance ratios?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by danenania on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @12:48AM (#22244342)
Yeah check out https://reddit.com/r/bodyweightfitness/ as mentioned. There are lots of good resources there and you can find advice on just about anything by searching within the sub.

One arm push ups are way harder than normal ones. It's not something I've tried working on yet myself, but I think you build up by doing things like archer push ups with the other arm assisting less and less until you don't need it anymore.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kragen on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @01:21AM (#22244456)
Thanks! Yeah, I'm not even close to being able to do one. I collapsed onto the floor and laughed at myself.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:09PM (#22243938)
There's a good subreddit on it, a quick google should get you there
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by abecedarius on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @12:38AM (#22244315)
I guess you mean bodyweightfitness.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @10:22AM (#22247462)
Yup, sorry, was on a train smashed between people.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kragen on Thursday February 06, 2020 @09:11AM (#22256022)
Sandwiches are always the best!
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by tashoecraft on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:32AM (#22236668)
Not fully true, body weight can make you gain lots of muscle, but you do need to add resistance. However, resistance doesn’t need to be weight or bands, but do a more difficult version of the exercise. Push ups are easy for you? Do planche pushups or diamond pushups.

Squats easy for you? Try pistol squats.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by hombre_fatal on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:13PM (#22241044)
I drank a lot of the Reddit/HN koolaid that you can't get big/ripped on bodyweight fitness until I moved into a new place with an amazing back patio will full sunlight all day where I felt bad exercising anywhere else. Much less under the fluorescent lighting of my local gym.

For a year I've been exercising in my backyard with a podcast in my ears, maybe during a group phonecall for work, while thinking between programming sessions, etc.

Now I realize that 100% of these people are full of shit. I got jacked. Whenever I've mentioned this to someone, they'll say something like, yeah but you can't get as big as $bodyBuilder, like Ronnie Coleman.

The truth is I think very few people have actually tried a serious daily bodyweight regimen. Most people don't have a reason to try, they just go to the gym if they want a daily workout. And then we, including myself, have the human tendency to regurgitate ideas we've heard from others rather than from personal experience.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @12:12AM (#22244220)
Well, I'm curious to hear out your experience, do you think the amount of time you spent bodyweight training was equal to the amount of time someone would need to do resistance training for similar results?

This is why I chose resistance training - the gym is on my way to work and I am willing to spare about an hour and a half daily to fitness. My research indicated I'll get better results with that time at the gym lifting weights than body weight training.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by danenania on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @12:41AM (#22244323)
In my experience, bodyweight training is actually quite efficient in terms of time spent because you do a lot of compound movements that work multiple muscle groups at the same time. You can definitely get a good full-body workout done in an hour and a half.

It can also be less efficient though in the sense that it can sometimes require a pretty big jump in both strength and technique to go from one progression to the next, so you can get stuck for awhile. With weights you can of course just keep adding a little bit more. But the plus side of this for bodyweight training is that apart from just strength, you also get improvements in muscular coordination, balance, flexibility, and body awareness.

You don't really have to choose though--you can do both! They complement each other quite well.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by tashoecraft on Friday February 07, 2020 @09:10PM (#22273272)
What’s funny is I’ve drank the Reddit koolaid in favor of body weight fitness, as the routine I do is the r/bodyweightfitness routine, with bordering mixed in for fun
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bradgnar on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:29AM (#22236614)
TURKISH GETUPS!!
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by sethammons on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:44AM (#22237706)
Can you expand on that? I've never gotten anything out of them. I could do them an 88# kettlebell. Never felt as effective as most everything else I was/am doing.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by abledon on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:15PM (#22238148)
Well which one is it — getups or swings ?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by elbear on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @02:46PM (#22240096)
Both. Look up the Simple and Sinister book.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:39AM (#22237624)
Underrated, and great for your core.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cgh on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:53AM (#22237822)
Yes, heavy two-handed swings were a game-changer for me. I am a climber and I don't think it's any coincidence that 5.13- and V8 became "easy" after incorporating these into my routine. I had a very weak posterior chain. It's funny, when you do an actual sport-specific strength assessment, it often seems your weaknesses are not what you thought they were.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by someguy101010 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @05:15PM (#22241630)
Truthfully I dont think there is any reason for a regular person to deadlift. It's a pretty high risk exercise and you can hit those muscles groups with different exercises. If you are hard set on deadlifts though I recommend the hexbar deadlifts to reduce the chances for injury.

https://youtu.be/TU2xZ7s4jus

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by eindiran on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @05:33PM (#22241819)
The deadlift is one of the most well-rounded, important lifts out there. I don't understand what you mean by "regular people"; are you saying that only eg powerlifters should do deadlifts and that casual lifters should avoid it?

IMO anyone interested in developing their strength (that is physically able to deadlift) should learn how to do them safely and then work on them.

Rippetoe laying out how to do a deadlift: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rwQQZCi6OHA

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by neixidbeksoxyd on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @07:44PM (#22242888)
I hear the argument that deadlifts are great if you have perfect form a lot. However, if you don't have perfect form they can be extremely dangerous. Very few other excercises have such high risks, and there are plenty that are just as good. A lot of people think they have great form but don't record themselves from the side so they don't notice how much their back is bending. On the other hand excercises like the pull up, push up, dumbbell press, row, dumbbell squat, etc are also very good with little potential for life threatening injuries even if you have bad form.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by eindiran on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @08:33PM (#22243170)
Of course form is very important. If your deadlifts are "extremely dangerous" and can potentially cause "life threatening injuries", then yes, take a good hard look at your form and work on improving it, staying away from heavy weights until you get there. But the idea that most people have form bad enough to seriously injure them isn't my experience at all. Deadlifts can be done safely, and having good form isn't some unattainable, Mt Olympus feat.

I'll leave these here as I think they're both relevant to your point, in different ways:

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NgK6Y1j7ACA

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhOQCwJvwlo

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by asdff on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @02:26AM (#22244724)
Form isn't just about the movement but strengthening your stabilizing muscle groups that keep your body aligned during that movement. By the time you start dead lifting serious weight, your core should be like a tree trunk and your muscles should be strong enough to support your body's alignment while flexed during the lift.

I do think too many people go overboard with the olympic lifts. You don't have to be red faced and shaking to get a good pump from a deadlift. Just because you can lift the weight in some way 5 times, doesn't mean you should. I bet most people who are boasting about their >400lb dead lift can't do that movement for 3x10 reps with good form. Lower the weight and it's as safe as the dumbbell squat.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by someguy101010 on Thursday February 06, 2020 @10:12AM (#22256510)
I'm not saying that it's not a great lift, I'm just saying that most people can reach their fitness goals without it, and it's pretty easy to injure yourself doing a deadlift relative to other exercises.

[edit]: took a quick look at that video you posted though and that's an amazing resource! I look forward to checking out more of there videos.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by JamesBarney on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:34AM (#22237539)
I don't know about squat and deadlift. I'm in my mid 30s and 20-40% of my friends who squat and deadlift had to stop because they injured their back in the last couple of years. All of them looked like they had great form and half had gone to a trainer as some point to make sure their form was good.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:41AM (#22237656)
Any athletic pursuit is going to injure you eventually.

Not pursuing any athletics is going to kill you and make the late years of your life frustrating a you lose capabilities. And you'll probably get injured as your body deteriorates.

You choose.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by JamesBarney on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:52PM (#22238635)
Sure, but there are ways to start active and keep your core, lower back, and legs strong that have lower injury rates than deadlifts and squats.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by asdff on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @02:43AM (#22244796)
I think a lot of people do these lifts with way too much weight, opting to play the stats game with the poundage while sometimes doing just two reps per set. More reps with less weight and it's a safer workout.

Anything physical pushed to the limits will result in injury. Most people never get an injury casually playing pickup basketball. Then watch one season in the NBA, you'd probably see half a dozen ligaments snap on live TV.

I don't think any NBA player has injured themselves from deadlift, because they know how to lift properly and are supervised by physical therapists during practice of course, but in the intensity of an NBA game this is no longer a controlled reaction taking place. Lifting heavy puts strain on a lot of variables at once, not unlike an all out NBA game.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @03:14PM (#22240413)
Do you have stats to back that up? I'm having trouble finding it, but the only study I've ever seen on the subject showed lifting as being fairly on par with other athletic activities.

However, when it comes to results, squat and deadlift are way ahead in producing muscular and skeletal adaptation.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:51AM (#22237789)
Almost certainly mobility issues. Im almost 40 and still squat at least once a week.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by JamesBarney on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:51PM (#22238625)
This or bad form is what everyone says after the fact, this is exactly what they said until they threw out their back.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:41PM (#22239313)
The good thing is that once you recognize it, it's fairly easily remediated. Get that ROM back and you're back in business. Rarely is surgery necessary.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bluntfang on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @02:09PM (#22239671)
Is it possible they were going for ego lifts? From your examples, do you know the weight they were lifting for each exercise?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by JamesBarney on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:42PM (#22241313)
One was warming up, so he was dead-lifting 135 and he normally lifted 300 x 8.

And the other was squatting in the 400's which was around his 5 rep max.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bluntfang on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @06:17PM (#22242218)
Sounds link these folks were really pushing their bodies. I don't think these fall in the "get in shape" weight ranges, but I'd be willing to listen to why that's not the case. Id imagine there are a lot more factors than just form that go into your bodies safety when you're lifting that big regularly.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by mesaframe on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:13AM (#22237232)
Starting conversations with strangers.

But how?

I have anxiety and it's really difficult to talk to strangers.

Edit:I would also like to mention. I talk very less reason being whenever I tell people honestly about my feelings. Later or sooner they use it against me.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ryanmercer on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:26AM (#22237424)
Start at work if you aren't remote "Hey I'm mesaframe over in department, what department are you in?" in the break room or hall (NEVER the bathroom if you are male, NEVER, please watch Male Restroom Etiquette to learn the ramifications of talking in the bathroom https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzO1mCAVyMw )

Or if you stop for coffee some place regularly, eat some place regularly, etc ask someone that serves you regularly how their day is. For years I used White Castle for my socialization. I'd go in every Saturday and Sunday morning and order the same thing and would chat to the employees once I'd established myself as a regular. Similarly some friends and I had a Denny's waitress that we eventually followed to another location and then even to another restaurant chain as we were there so much at night that we became friends with her.

It was super easy to for me to become friendly with a specific individual when I would see them over and over with small exposure doses.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kragen on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @08:21PM (#22243109)
I've talked to strangers about Boolean algebra, the weather, how long the bus is taking, the slogan on the bag they're carrying and how it relates to their calling in life, and so on. I dated a girl for about a year that I met on the train and started a conversation by joking with her about filler phrases she had used in a cellphone conversation. And of course evangelists are always willing to talk about theology.

I think most people are eager to be heard, eager to talk about their experiences and feelings (even trivial ones like being impatient for the bus to arrive), and lonely. But most people are preoccupied and in a hurry much of the time. You have to be paying attention at a moment when they are willing, and then be able to give them what they want.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ibeckermayer on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:20PM (#22238205)
It’s a skill and like any other skill it becomes less anxiety inducing the better you get at it. You could start with complete strangers at (say) a coffee shop, so that if you get embarrassed well it doesn’t matter, you’ll never see them again (this is how I improved). Also, learning how to be rejected and bail out is part of the skill. I still get into awkward situations sometimes, but it’s happened enough that I can cut the conversation off and the embarrassment doesn’t bother me all that much
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by mygo on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @07:29AM (#22246165)
Remember that one time that one random person struck up a conversation with you and it was awkward and you never saw each other again?

Me neither. People generally don’t remember these things.

Strike up a conversation and it doesn’t go well? It may feel like the world is falling apart at that moment, but you can rest assured it will be forgotten, and sooner rather than later. And you may get a sense of accomplishment just from going through the motions and doing it.

Strike up a conversation and maybe make a new friend? Awesome :)

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by thetanil on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:10PM (#22238867)
I also have anxiety. The way you deal with it is to talk with strangers. Start by expressing yourself more with the people you are already comfortable with. Something you might normally not share. Then start with chit chat with people who are less familiar. You will be chatting comfortably with people you don't know in no time. Isolating yourself is the wrong way and will lead you to dark places. I know. I'm better. It's scary, uncomfortable and totally worth it.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by asdff on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @02:36AM (#22244773)
Start living life head first. I hate speaking too, but I put myself out there and make myself do it, because you really have nothing to loose. Life is sporadic and impermenant. You try and strike up a conversation with a stranger, fail, move on, the next day you've both forgotten eachother's face, the next week you've both forgotten about the event entirely. Most conversations don't matter at all.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by HatchedLake721 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:02PM (#22238765)
Start simple - ask people on the street what time it is. It’s a simple opener that should help you with your anxiety, and you’ll see nothing bad happens.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ai_ia on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:26PM (#22238281)
"Here, pick a card. Any Card. Don't let me see it."
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by phowat on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:28AM (#22235848)
From this list, the thing I struggle most with is conversations with strangers. Any suggestions on how to improve that?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by hluska on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:37AM (#22235957)
Here’s a neat trick. When you’re at a party, meetup or other social event, don’t approach people standing alone. Instead, approach people in groups of two, say hello (or give a quick little glass tink ‘cheers’) and introduce yourself. A large large amount of the time, one of those two people want OUT of the conversation and you’ll be that out.

That’s a great low risk drill to get started. It’s low risk because it works and you’re in an environment where respectful interruptions like that are acceptable. Good luck and if you get stuck, feel free to reach out.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by TurkishPoptart on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:49AM (#22237773)
This is a good tip. And something easy and safe to start a conversation with a group of 2+ is a question like "How do you guys know each other?" They'll likely mention a mutual friend, their workplace, or a hobby they share, which can all be good topics to help develop a conversation.

Also, if you're a guest of the host of a party, you can approach people and just ask "So, how do you know $host?" Perhaps these are both effective conversation starts or questions because they begin with "how" as opposed to a who/what/when sort of question.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by hluska on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:40PM (#22238480)
Those are excellent questions!
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by agumonkey on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:11AM (#22236361)
I find the whole social scene like a weird challenge. Maybe I'm just out of muscle but it seems too many people are struggling and everybody is resorting to tips and tricks to live by. How come it's an easy process on average.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:27AM (#22236588)
Read "How to Win Friends and Influence People."

Let go of pride and ego.

Find something the person may be very interested in, and get them talking about it.

"I can't help but notice that watch, can I ask you about it?" (Anybody asking about my watch is an instant friend. WHY WONT ANYBODY NOTICE MY WATCHES??)

"This might be weird but I need a new barber, where do you get your haircut?"

"Yooo where did you get that sweater?"

"You carrying golf clubs around the city? There a course I don't know about?"

"Is that a defcon sticker?"

Something unique about them. Find it, ask about it. Easy to practice. Just do the find it step to random people during your commute.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cmdshiftf4 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:01PM (#22238746)
If some randomer approached me in public, especially on my commute, and dropped any of the above lines or any others about some material item I had on me, I’d write them off as a grifter looking for an angle to play.

Especially the “yoooo dawg lemme see that watch!” kind of vernacular.

As such I refuse to believe any of your recommendations come from personally successful experiences.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:38PM (#22243509)
Lol read a crowd. If I was in a group of seventy year old white people I probably would adopt a different vernacular.

> As such I refuse to believe any of your recommendations come from personally successful experiences.

K, well, I'm not gonna work hard to prove anything lmao. Sounds like you just don't hang with a massively diverse group of people.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cmdshiftf4 on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @11:22AM (#22248241)
That’s quite an insecurity-laced kneejerk reaction you’ve posted there.

A tip from an adult who didn’t stumble into this industry from the recruitment sidelines: Keep your “yoooo dawg swaggy swag brooo!” stuff to your non-work friends. Women cite this immature brogrammer nonsense and the “culture” it creates as one of the reasons they’re put off from joining, or as a reason for leaving, the tech industry.

I’d encourage you to try to do better.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @01:46PM (#22249838)
Where's these personal attacks coming from? Insecurity? You called me a liar. I feel my response was a perfectly acceptable way to defend myself against such an accusation.

> A tip from an adult who didn’t stumble into this industry from the recruitment sidelines:

What's the purpose of delving into my post history to find more material for personal insults?

Why have you rhetorically positioned yourself as an adult, and me as a child, in your message?

What emotion were you hoping I felt when you insinuated that my professional background makes me Less Than?

Why is it so important to you to impress upon me that You Are Smarter Than Me?

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by NortySpock on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:12PM (#22241026)
This only really should be used in parties or social events where there is a host, like a dinner party at someone's house. Or a work office lunch, or meet-and-greet.

You wouldn't use it out and about on the street or the bus, unless you were really personable.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by komali2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:39PM (#22243510)
I can and have. A smile and a genuine question can go a long way.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by tluyben2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:15AM (#22236415)
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dmichulke on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:39AM (#22235975)
"Hi , my name is .. <reach out hand for handshake>. What you've been up today?"

- Start conversion with something you notice about the other person, the event, the surroundings ("the color of your watch matches with your sweater - stylish!", "is this stuff boring or is it just me?", "you know why they put that thing over there?")

- Topics: Family, Occupation, Recreation, Dreams

- Repeat the last few words of the other person and look asking. The person will continue the subject s/he's talking about

- Connect and imagine the other guy. "I am a writer" - "A writer! I always wanted to be one but always stop after one page of writing. I imagine you must be very disciplined"

- Avoid RAPE (Religion, Abortion, Politics, Economics)

- You can always say nothing and just stay there. Often the other person picks up the conversation once you're past a few minutes.

- Try looking people into the eye while walking around, and force yourself to not look away. This is a nice training for looking strangers in to the eye in a cold approach. Once you got that, talking to strangers becomes much less intimidating.

- Eventually people will ask you what you do for work / or what you did today. Have something ready that sounds interesting.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by personlurking on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:59AM (#22236208)
Plus

- some version of asking for a recommendation (ie, "what's good here?")

- in a social event, try "Hi, we haven't met yet, I'm ______"

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bluntfang on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:05AM (#22236293)
>Avoid RAPE (Religion, Abortion, Politics, Economics)

I see how this can be valuable, but can we not use this acronym?

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by BlackListed on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:08AM (#22236336)
Avoid PEAR then?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dsmurrell on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @09:14AM (#22246805)
Yes, avoid PEAR, use RAPE.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:54AM (#22236147)
> "Hi , my name is .. <reach out hand for handshake>. What you've been up today?"

...why is this guy randomly talking to me? Are they selling something?

> - Start conversion with something you notice about the other person, the event, the surroundings ("the color of your watch matches with your sweater - stylish!", "is this stuff boring or is it just me?", "you know why they put that thing over there?")

...oh god, this is boring...

> - Topics: Family, Occupation, Recreation, Dreams

...this is wildly veering _super_ boring and way too personal.

> Repeat the last few words of the other person and look asking. The person will continue the subject s/he's talking about

...okay, they're not selling me anything, they're an axe murderer.

> Connect and imagine the other guy. "I am a writer" - "A writer! I always wanted to be one but always stop after one page of writing. I imagine you must be very disciplined"

...at least they seem sloppy, maybe if I leave the venue quietly they'll forget I was there.

> Avoid RAPE (Religion, Abortion, Politics, Economics)

1. Avoids topic that involve materialised ethics. 2. Uses _rape_ as a funny acronym.

More evidence of axe murdering tendencies.

> You can always say nothing and just stay there. Often the other person picks up the conversation once you're past a few minutes.

...I don't think standing silently in the corner and staring is going to diminish the axe murderer impression you just made.

> Try looking people into the eye while walking around, and force yourself to not look away. This is a nice training for looking strangers in to the eye in a cold approach. Once you got that, talking to strangers becomes much less intimidating.

...what did I just say about staring? Because now you're _staring people right in the eye and not looking back_. Fun thing you learn early as you learn masking autism, people _way_ overrate looking others in the eyes.

> Eventually people will ask you what you do for work / or what you did today. Have something ready that sounds interesting.

"I kill people. With an axe and/or facial recognition."

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jpamata on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:54AM (#22237844)
> ...why is this guy randomly talking to me? Are they selling something?

People assume that even at networking, social gatherings, or speed dating events. Doesn't matter what their initial impression is as you can change their later impression.

> ...oh god, this is boring...

That can be said for anything. The point is to make them contribute and prevent a one-sided conversation.

> ...this is wildly veering _super_ boring and way too personal.

That's why progression matters. You can also refrain from asking them directly, like for example: "let me guess, you're an arts student/interior designer" Most people would correct your assumption, and now you're talking about occupation. Or you can segway that to recreation "I could've sworn that you're the (assumed occupation) type. You seem like you do plenty of (activity related to assumed occupation)" The person would again correct the assumption, or if not, you can change the subject or push through. Either ask directly "so what do you do instead?" or share a detail about yourself/the subject that'd bait the person into asking or sharing theirs.

> ...Axe murder...

Most people respond friendly. If they are part of the contrary, move on.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:37PM (#22238430)
> People assume that even at networking, social gatherings, or speed dating events. Doesn't matter what their initial impression is as you can change their later impression.

They literally wrote "cold approach," so no, this does imply approaching strangers in random situations.

> That can be said for anything. The point is to make them contribute and prevent a one-sided conversation.

It implies tying people in an unwanted conversation and then trying to leverage inevitable anxiety to get them to say something personal.

> That's why progression matters. You can also refrain from asking them directly, like for example: "let me guess, you're an arts student/interior designer"

Jesus christ, who talks like that.

> Most people respond friendly. If they are part of the contrary, move on.

I too respond friendly to potential axe murderers. Angry axe murderers are more likely to axe murder you.

Seriously, though, there are _multiple_ red lights for abusive and exploitative behaviour in that advice. Yes, it _will_ work, abusive behaviour often works. But also, if you ever meet someone like that - or if you try it on someone with life experience that taught them _both_ what abuse and respect look like, they'll most likely smile, say something safe, and then leave to warn others about you.

I sure would.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jpamata on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @01:57AM (#22244615)
> They literally wrote "cold approach," so no, this does imply approaching strangers in random situations.

You make conversations with strangers all the time. The taxi driver, while waiting at a long queue, a friend brings over a new face, someone on the street shows you interest (they smile first, greet, etc), you see a familiar face out there and you check out if they're showing interest such as a longer eye contact and then you go "Hey we go to the same gym, how's X? blah blah. Oh really? By the way I'm Brad"

> It implies tying people in an unwanted conversation and then trying to leverage inevitable anxiety to get them to say something personal.

Jeez, as long as you're not being a creep it's just friendly banter. There'll of course be people like you who think the world is after them so just have the decency to get out and leave them be.

> Jesus christ, who talks like that.

I'm sure you do it one way or another. Light-hearted teasing and joking: "is that code I see? i'm betting you're a CS student." Heck that's actually how I got my last job referral, sat next to a dude and noticed that he's reading notes that has a diagram of a (segment) tree. Turns out that he's got a position at a company's R&D lab and at that time was prepping for a competition at codeforces. He invited me to his company and we're friends to this day.

> I sure would.

You can't satisfy everyone. Just don't be a creep and pick up on social cues.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:33AM (#22237527)
Okay, this is a narrative that is occurring in your head, but it's not occurring in everyone's head, and if you happen to talk to someone who has this narrative occurring in their head, who cares? You're not going to please everyone.

You're not going to befriend everyone you talk to, but you're not going to befriend anyone you don't talk to.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:41PM (#22238491)
> Okay, this is a narrative that is occurring in your head, but it's not occurring in everyone's head,

Oh, for sure, I'm not saying this approach won't work for you. I'm saying that if you're using that approach you're being using strategies designed mostly by abusers, that are inherently abusive (now, whether you are an abuser depends on whether you realise that and whether you stick to it after realising that), and that you _shouldn't do that_.

> You're not going to befriend everyone you talk to, but you're not going to befriend anyone you don't talk to.

I don't have to try and befriend everyone I meet. There are social contexts specifically designed for making new friendships, and quite helpfully they usually also provide a framework for approaching new people. And between meetup.com, OkCupid, interest-specific subreddits, Discords and Twitter, it's easier than ever to find should spaces that are tailored to however specific your social needs are. There's zero excuse for cold approach.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bluntfang on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @02:18PM (#22239772)
It sounds like you have a history of abuse. I am so sorry and hope you're able to get the help you need. As I'm sure you know, not everyone trying to socialize is out to get you. Not everyone has the same social needs as you. But I can see how difficult that could be if you've been a victim of abuse. I think it's good to note that not everyone has the same hang ups as you do, and many people do actually enjoy meeting people and making acquaintances outside of specifically designated social events.

DM me if you'd like someone to talk to.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @08:41PM (#22243211)
> As I'm sure you know, not everyone trying to socialize is out to get you

No, I mean, it might be hard to imagine to a person who believes into might makes right as strong as you apparently do, but a couple of tiny restrictions actually makes it _easier_ to make friends.

And, y'know, no, I don't have much of history of abusive. I knew a few abusive people, but they mostly focused on others. Another thing that might be hard to imagine for you, I suppose.

> DM me if you'd like someone to talk to.

LOL, no.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by bluntfang on Wednesday February 05, 2020 @12:39PM (#22249147)
>might makes right

I'm not sure what you mean here, can you explain? What did I say that makes you think this?

I actually am a victim of abuse. It took me a long time to understand that strangers who talk to me aren't trying to hurt me. It really took a lot of work, and still takes a lot of work.

I enjoy making friends almost anywhere, unless I'm on a date. Life is boring and meaningless without human connection and community. I believe your mindset is in the minority, and I suggest you find a therapist to work on why you think all strangers are abusers.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by lwhi on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:43AM (#22236029)
Don't be afraid of looking like an idiot
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:10AM (#22237193)
Well, one thing is just a mindset thing: as long as you go in with kind intentions, there's almost no way anything can go wrong. Maybe the person you talk to will be bored or uninterested, but that is a good thing because a) you've chipped away at your social anxiety a little, and b) you can check them off your mental list of potential friends/contacts/whatever.

As for tactics: just ask questions. Everybody likes to talk about themselves. Eventually, you'll get good at finding out what interesting things people have going on in their lives (most people have something).

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by orbz on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:32AM (#22235893)
- Meetups with like-minded individuals

- Board game/trivia group at your local bar

- Join Toastmasters

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brlewis on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:44AM (#22236034)
Toastmasters helped me with conversation a lot. Especially the "table topics" part of the meeting. Highly recommended.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by NortySpock on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:13PM (#22241043)
Seconding Toastmasters, great excuse to meet people at work outside of your department.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:57AM (#22236173)
I like this answer because it starts with finding a setting that the other strangers chose likely to meet some strangers, instead of finding ways to lock some random person in a conversation. It's the first sign of basic respect that can, in my eye, excuse _a lot_ of awkwardness.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by collyw on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:58AM (#22236202)
Alcohol.

Secondly, be more interested in listening to the other person than in talking about yourself. Most people want to talk about themselves.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:15AM (#22237266)
I'd actually encourage people to not use this crutch. It certainly helps with your own anxiety, but it also prevents you from reading social cues and learning from your mistakes.

The difference between confidence and arrogance is that confidence is rational belief in oneself, while arrogance is irrational belief in oneself. People think alcohol gives them confidence, but it might just be giving them arrogance.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by isop on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:14AM (#22236405)
Practice makes perfect. Have you tried going to things on meetup? It's sort of expected to meet strangers on there so it's a great environment to meet new people.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by heinrichhartman on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:02AM (#22235562)
deadlift's are quite dangerous for the untrained.

Start with "Fix Rounded Shoulders" and "Fix Anterior Pelvic Tilt" if you have not already done so. Plenty of great advice on YouTube on those topics.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:15AM (#22236419)
> deadlift's are quite dangerous for the untrained.

It's odd to me you picked deadlift to call out as dangerous.

The deadlift is certainly dangerous, but only in the sense that almost any large lift is dangerous for the untrained. But in my experience, the deadlift is a very natural motion for me and most people who I've seen get into lifting heavy. Fixing people's natural instincts is usually just pointing out a few cues--if you look up deadlift workshops most are are only an hour long. And if you are lifting too much weight, you just drop it.

The squat is a much more complicated motion: squat workshops are usaully full-day events, and the ways it breaks down tends to change as you add weight, so just getting the form is a long-term process. It's also a more dangerous lift if you have too much weight because you're under the bar.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by rriepe on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:34AM (#22236693)
I've seen people confuse clean and jerks with deadlifts. Maybe that's what's happening here? The biggest deadlift injury I've seen is scraped shins. It's hard to injure yourself without straps.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:22AM (#22237351)
Well... the two common issues I see are:

1. Hunching your back. This can cause slipped discs and some muscle issues.

2. Trying to controlled-lower the bar to the ground. Contrary to the policies of a lot of gyms, you should get to the top of your deadlift and basically drop: you might keep your hands on it to keep it from rolling away after it reaches the ground, but you definitely don't want to try to slow it down as you lower. If this is too loud for you, use bumper plates or a deadlift platform. This is pretty much guaranteed to cause you severe soreness and tightness as you go up in weight, which will likely clue you in that you are doing something wrong, but if you persist or jump right up to too high a weight, you can tear muscles or ligaments.

Both of these can cause pretty serious long-term injuries. But they're also both pretty easy to fix.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:44AM (#22237697)
Agreed. I would also add that mobility issues are a short-cut to injury. You have to have great mobility in your hip flexors, IT bands, and ankles in order to perform deadlifts well (as well as any other lower body movement).

Sumo deadlifts are easy enough for a novice and are relatively lower impact. Form strictness is less of an issue for most people with these, and are a good starting point for deads.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ubercow13 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:00PM (#22237934)
Any source for (2)? A quick google doesn't seem to support that assertion at all.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @03:35PM (#22240638)
Interesting, I looked it up, and apparently there is more disagreement on this than I was aware of.

If you read in depth on the subject, most people are saying it can fall pretty fast: controlling the bar seems to be mostly directed at making sure it takes a straight line down and doesn't hit your knees.

However, some people are saying that they lower it slower to get more work per rep.

All I will say is that my personal experience is that trying to over-control the lower has caused issues for me, and a few other people I've known who deadlifted, and these were always fixed by the cue, "Just keep your hands on it and otherwise let it drop."

And the flipside is definitely clear: if you watch any high-level deadlift competitions, tons of competitors will just completely let go of the bar, and I'm not aware of any injuries caused by doing this.

That said, I'd love to see actual data, as the only information I have found here (including my own) is just appeals to authority.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by heinrichhartman on Thursday February 06, 2020 @09:26AM (#22256150)
> The deadlift is certainly dangerous, but only in the sense that almost any large lift is dangerous for the untrained.

Exactly! I, personally, would not do ANY heavy lifts when starting out.

Lot's of great exercises with near-zero risk of injury available. Why start with something that might wreck your spine?

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by texasbigdata on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:19AM (#22235760)
Even then not necessarily sufficient. Source: worked with a trainer on this for months after pulling my back at a crossfit years earlier and still having lingering effects. Sitting a ton creates, or can create, large hip inflexibility, tight hamstrings, etc. If budget and space isn't a material constraint, get a hexbar... it will lessen some of the impact on your back.

Deadlifting (and squatting) is arguably the most important full body exercise you can do, and the staple of every single marvel super hero body transformation, but the risk threshold is fairly high for a beginner.

If you want to stretch, try ROMWOD. A bit intense but likely the most impactful in terms of results.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ramblerman on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:48AM (#22236085)
To be fair, crossfit for the uninitiated is always a bad idea.

Doing movements like deadlifts for reps (when fatigued!!) is a recipe for disaster.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:49AM (#22237774)
Not to mention most boxes do a piss-poor job of teaching form to begin with.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by galangalalgol on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:05AM (#22236288)
Sitting tightens the calves too, especially if put your heels on the chair legs to prop them higher. Zero drop shoes, lowering every chair as much as possible, sitting on even lower things, and the "third world squat" all help. I saw my daughter squatting that way and it made me look it up. Adults should be able to do it too. Squatting desks are great. Also, dont do your introduction to CrossFit at a competitive box. Or don't do it at all and do something like starting strength or stronglifts.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:48AM (#22237760)
There's a lot of back and forth in this thread about deadlifts "being the devil", so I'm glad you brought up flexibility. ROM gets more important the older you get. If you're a washed-up meathead (like myself) working on flexibility makes it easier to get out of the bed in the morning and some mornings it makes it _possible_ to get out of bed.

Doing yoga (yeah, I know) has fixed my hip flexor issues and got my lower body lifts to near PR levels again.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by tootie on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:52AM (#22236125)
One of my favorite web 1.0 sites that's still kicking it old school: https://exrx.net/

Detailed workout guides and clear, simple visuals of proper form on hundreds of exercises.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by rchaud on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:48AM (#22236880)
Good to know it's still around. I remember going to this site a lot around 2009-10.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Dumblydorr on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:17AM (#22235734)
I train deadlifts by using the lightest possible weights and doing 2 sets of practice reps. Focus on keeping the spine stable, use legs to push the weight up. Don't add weight until you video record yourself and ensure your back and hips are on point. Back needs to not bend, and hips need to thrust forward, bar path vertical, close to the body as that's our center of mass. Ensure your sternum stays on the same plane as your stomach and neck, keep the upper back from rounding.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by raverbashing on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:31AM (#22236641)
They are not "quite dangerous", they're safe if you can follow the form correctly

Yes, they're not really a beginner exercise

> "Fix Rounded Shoulders" and "Fix Anterior Pelvic Tilt"

Build strength bit by bit instead of follow every Athlean-X nitpick ;)

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by moltar on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:23AM (#22235801)
Watch Mark Rippetoe videos on YouTube. He has excellent, science-backed explanations for all major movements. Also quite a character.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by tasubotadas on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:19AM (#22237316)
I've read his book (now a decade ago?) and I am amazed how people get squats wrong.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by raverbashing on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:24PM (#22241142)
They do?

Rippletoe teaches low-bar squats (because of reasons), most people do high-bar squats.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by MFLoon on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @05:53PM (#22241987)
> deadlift's are quite dangerous for the untrained.

This is just false. Sure, the untrained should get some instruction on proper form, and start with manageable weights, as with any exercise. But deadlifting is the least dangerous of the power lifts, and far less dangerous than half the activities in the average WOD.

> Start with "Fix Rounded Shoulders" and "Fix Anterior Pelvic Tilt"

Definitely don't. These are non-scientific maladies invented by fitness personalities to convince you to pay for their specialized expertise to fix your particular biomechanical imperfections. You don't need perfect posture as a prerequisite to benefiting from deadlifting, or any kind of exercise. If you're physically capable of doing the movement, even if your version of the movement is imperfect and not adhering to the mechanical ideal, you're able to benefit from it.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dangus on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:07AM (#22235616)
That’s why I’d say to get trained. Trainers are worth the money.

There are also more economical options like small group training classes.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by throwaway55554 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:47AM (#22236069)
> deadlift's are quite dangerous for the untrained.

Isn't that part of "acquiring" the skill; learning to do it?

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by hombre_fatal on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:35PM (#22241247)
Yeah, it seems weird to always couch squats/deadlifts in the disclaimer of "if trained / done correctly" and then get defensive when people point out that they are dangerous.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by davedx on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:17AM (#22235741)
If you're starting out doing deadlifts then I'm almost certain you're at a gym where there's someone experienced enough to show you how to do a deadlift.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by smyth on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:55AM (#22236157)
I echo what others have said about a real trainer. If you can find a gym specializing in powerlifting or olympic, it’s not a big deal.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by miganga on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:12AM (#22235681)
Learn to accept death and read the myth of sysphus if you haven't read.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Pudini on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @04:35PM (#22241241)
Alternatively, learn not to accept death and start that life goal of making it something that is a sad, rare event instead of part of the human nature.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by agumonkey on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:34AM (#22235921)
Right now I'm spending more time budget on learning about senolytics
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ricg on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:10PM (#22238075)
Listening to people you disagree with.

This. A follow-up suggestion: try to truly understand the motivation and concerns behind the other person's arguments.

Useful tools are asking "Why?" multiple times to dig deeper. If the conversation seems to dead-end in a broad claim, ask "Can you give me a specific example of …? to continue your quest.

This is especially useful (and interesting!) when talking about politics.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dsego on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:40AM (#22236766)
I would never recommend deadlifts. Those are really dangerous and easy to do wrong. My friend shattered his spine doing deadlifts and needed surgery and months of recovery and he still can't bend down or sit in certain positions.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Normal_gaussian on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:57AM (#22237029)
To be somewhat insensitive; it sounds like he was doing it wrong.

I'm recently on a kick to take my fitness more seriously; for me that means a three month stint with a personal trainer, bringing in a dietician soon, and planning on rounding out with a running coach.

As a note, all of this isn't that expensive - its just coming out of most peoples holiday and expensive treat budgets.

Doing it like this means you consult with real experts, who will tell you what you're doing wrong that you didn't think to ask about.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by vonquant on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:19AM (#22237315)
>Those are really dangerous and easy to do wrong.

>it sounds like he was doing it wrong.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by lzol on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @02:51PM (#22240155)
Exactly. If you're not focusing on form and don't have experience or guidance, almost any free weight lift can be dangerous. There are ways to mitigate the risk of deadlifts just like any other lift. Use a hexbar so the weight isn't entirely in front of you. Start learning incredibly light and focus on form. Wear a belt to help keep your core engaged. These plus so many other tips will mitigate the risks of one of the most effective full body lifts.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by shartshooter on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:52AM (#22236948)
This is wrong. Deadlifts can be as safe as any other exercise if done properly. Find a coach, practice, maintain form and take your time.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by victords on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:59AM (#22237048)
I don’t think this goes directly against the parent comment. They aren’t inherently dangerous, but they’re really easy to do wrong and cause a lot of damage.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:30AM (#22237494)
The parent comment said "I would never recommend deadlifts."
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by metadaemon on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:28AM (#22237472)
Based on what I've seen in the gym there should absolutely be a disclaimer for deadlifts.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cpursley on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:16AM (#22237284)
The health risks of not doing deadlifts far outweigh the risk of doing them. It's the only thing that has resolved my back pain and improved my posture.

Disclaimer: hire a trainer to learn the correct form

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by butler14 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:39AM (#22237620)
this is probably one of the most absurd comments I've ever read on HN
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jakehilborn on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:55AM (#22237860)
It's not an absurd statement. Deadlifts improve so much musculature in your body which resolves/prevents injury. I had a 3+ year long knee injury from running and the only remedy was heavy squats. I was considering surgery and experimental stem cell injections since nothing was working. Thankfully I tried strength training before the alternatives.

It's important that people understand proper deadlift form though. It's a bit more complicated than just picking the barbell up off the ground.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by askafriend on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:11PM (#22238874)
I think it might appear that way to anyone who doesn't lift, but OP is not too far from the truth.

I'd say the same for barbell squats. You don't want to be 45 and not be able to get off the toilet without holding onto something...

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ubercow13 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:51AM (#22237803)
Why? Deadlift is absolutely magic for back pain. You don't even need to lift 'heavy', just regularly.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:53AM (#22237833)
How so? When done properly they are great for lower body and back strength.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:29AM (#22237480)
Being weak and overweight is way more dangerous than deadlifts. Muscle mass helps build and maintain bone mass (depending on your age) which avoids broken bones, and osteoporosis later in life. Strong people get injured less and recover faster from injuries.

Yes, there are some ways deadlifts can go horribly wrong, but these are pretty avoidable.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by benhurmarcel on Saturday February 08, 2020 @09:55AM (#22275993)
> Being weak and overweight is way more dangerous than deadlifts

Good thing there are many things you can do which are not deadlifts and which prevent being weak and overweight.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by yakshaving_jgt on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:12PM (#22238893)
That’s a false dichotomy.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jsjolen on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:05AM (#22237128)
He shattered his spine? Was he 80 years old and his spine calcified?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dsego on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:34PM (#22238382)
I do not know the exact injury. Something broke and it required surgery to fix it.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Infinitesimus on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:26PM (#22239080)
Pretty good chance he tried to lift with his back instead if legs. It's the most common deadlift mistake I see.

Sorry about your friend :(

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by illegalsmile on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:16AM (#22237281)
I would totally recommend deadlifts because like anything if you don't learn how to do something properly you're going to do it wrong which could easily lead to disastrous results. Your friend is the exception, most people do deadlifts regularly no problem. If you've never done them before ask a trainer or someone who knows what they're doing for help, watch videos for form, take form videos of yourself, learn the movement, know when it's time to lower the weight or stop altogether and start slow with low weight. There are so many variations beyond the basic deadlift movement that if one doesn't feel right you have other options.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Tehchops on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:18AM (#22237304)
>My friend shattered his spine doing deadlifts

Sorry to hear that. I'm curious what the context was though.

At what weight did this occur? Was he a seasoned lifter? Novice?

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by dsego on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @12:36PM (#22238412)
He was a regular in the gym for at least a few years, trying to loose weight. I don't know the weight he was lifting, but I suspect he moved to heavier weights before developing the proper technique.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cgh on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:54AM (#22237848)
The solution is to use a hex bar, which centres the weight under the hips and removes the health concerns related to poor technique. There is simply no exercise substitute for picking up really heavy things and everyone, particularly women, should do it regularly.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by Floegipoky on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @01:34PM (#22239214)
1. Trap bar deadlifts are not actually deadlifts. The defining characteristic of a deadlift is that the load is in front of your center of balance. Trap bar deadlifts are actually squats, because the load is centered on your center of balance. It's a fine exercise, I'm just trying to point out that it's far different from a standard deadlift than the naive impression many people form based on their appearance. I think many people try to swap in a trap bar because the starting position doesn't require as much hamstring mobility, but they are not interchangeable. 2. You can absolutely injure yourself doing trap bar deadlifts or any other type of squat with poor technique.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cgh on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @06:19PM (#22242238)
Not a squat and not interchangeable, that is true. They are their own thing and provide comparable benefits for non-powerlifters. Re safety, you are being pedantic. They are much safer than deadlifts.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by ak39 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:31AM (#22235877)
“Honesty” a skill?
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jlokier on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:41AM (#22236768)
Honesty is multi-layered and difficult. It is the art of conveying truth, or at least your truth.

But how can you convey truth if you don't really understand it? And how can you convey truth even if you understand it, if you don't understand what the listener understands when you speak of it?

It's not enough to use "correct" words, if they won't be understood. That's not honesty. That's how clever people take advantage; which is not honesty.

In these terms, I've never met anyone who seems like they could be entirely honest, even if they wanted to be.

But they can learn how to convey something closer to truth with practice and introspection and learning from others; so I'd say it's a skill.

I've met people who say they are honest, but a few minutes listening and from the inconsistent thinking it is apparent they are not even able to be honest within their own thoughts to themselves.

This is not a criticism because I think it applies to everyone, including myself. I think it's just part of the human condition.

To say a person is honest, then, is to say they desire to be honest; that their heart is in it, that they wish to convey truth and not to decieve, or even to risk misunderstandings, no matter who is listening. As noble as it is to desire this, it is quite something to master the art of doing so regularly and reliably.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by aratakareigen on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:37AM (#22235952)
For many lying is already a deeply ingrained habit, and for them honesty will take practice.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by rootusrootus on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:56AM (#22236171)
Honesty with tact certainly is.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by LaGrange on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:00AM (#22236228)
Kinda. It's easy to just say whatever comes to your mind. Actual honesty requires introspection and self-criticism, learning honesty _to yourself_, if you will.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:42AM (#22237672)
Try being honest, really honest, and see if you think it's a skill you have after a few weeks.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by cgh on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:48AM (#22237763)
All great suggestions that sound easy but are not. For the exercise part, I'd say deadlifts and overhead press.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brodouevencode on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:57AM (#22237900)
I see a lot of people shitting on deadlifts in this thread, but OHPs are way more risky. Great if you have great form and know your body, but still pretty damn risky.
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by vga805 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:55AM (#22237857)
better yet, squat presses and deadlifts
Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by AstralStorm on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:08AM (#22235646)
Honesty is not a skill, lying successfully is.

Neither is kindness. (And forced kindness can be patronizing.)

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by brlewis on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:42AM (#22236024)
> Honesty is not a skill, lying successfully is.

I can see why you would think this. Lying successfully ultimately takes more work than being honest. Being honest is like swinging a golf club or tennis racket correctly. It feels awkward and unnatural at first, but eventually gets easier. Honesty definitely is a skill, though.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by muzani on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:20AM (#22236483)
It's a habit. Personally, I think lying takes up way too much mental space. It's sort of like driving with the seat belt unbuckled; just makes me anxious.

It's a skill to be honest faster, and with less hesitation. The faster you can be honest, the more benefits you reap from it.

Kindness is similar. You want to be kinder faster, with less hesitation.

Otherwise, it will feel forced.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by jmvoodoo on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @09:23AM (#22235800)
I think honesty is a skill by the dictionary definition as you can certainly do honesty badly, and learning to do it well is difficult and requires study and practice.

It's also worth learning how to do well.

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kerkeslager on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @11:36AM (#22237573)
> Honesty is not a skill, lying successfully is.

Nonsense. The skill of honesty is fighting your instinct to lie. If you actually try to always be honest, you'll discover that it's not as easy as you are claiming.

> Neither is kindness. (And forced kindness can be patronizing.)

Well, let me ask you, when you decided to leave a comment, did you make that decision with kindness in mind? :)

Re:Ask HN: What Skills to Acquire in 2020? by kthejoker2 on Tuesday February 04, 2020 @10:10AM (#22236351)
Maybe "radical candor" instead.of honesty?

Or maybe specifically giving honest feedback to others.