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Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by vikramkr on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:26PM (#20494348)
Tesla (or at least Elon) has a terrible habit of engaging with critics in deeply unproductive ways, such as all the anti short seller stuff they pulled. It makes them look very defensive and seem like they feel vulnerable/cant face the criticism, and maybe it's because they actually are vulnerable and doing things that merit short selling and whistleblowing.

At least from a PR perspective you dont want to engage like this if you have nothing to hide, so either they're doing something wrong or they have terrible terrible PR sense. Both seem equally likely right now.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by wnorris on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:51AM (#20495406)
There appears to be an active group working to create these stories in order to create a 'whistleblower hell'.

Elon occasionally does not help this, but authorities should look into the allegations that a group is actively manipulating Tesla employees for these types of stories.

https://cleantechnica.com/2019/07/21/were-cnbc-sources-tesla...

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:17AM (#20495696)
Elon gets a lot of hate unfortunately due to his position in the industry, and also I guess the age we're in.

See this tweet from Paul Graham for example https://twitter.com/paulg/status/1122987659079618563

People notice the hate, and although there most probably are issues in the factories, then the reporting of them is way bent to the negative.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by P_I_Staker on Monday July 22, 2019 @11:03AM (#20498631)
I don't know what you're talking about, Elon Musk gets flack for being a jerk, and all the questionable stuff he's done. This narrative that big business is out to get him (eg. that tweet) needs to die.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:56PM (#20501701)
I'm not speciffically referring to the "industry out to get him" narrative. Perhaps there is a reason for the industry not to like him since he's competition, but I dont believe there is any organized campaign. What I was referring to was that he has made a name in the general public and is not politically correct nor "tamed". Obviously he's going to get plenty of negative attention.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by geezerjay on Tuesday July 23, 2019 @06:41PM (#20510887)
> Perhaps there is a reason for the industry not to like him since he's competition

You're commenting on a man who accused a cave rescuer of being a pedophile after he criticised mr Musk's brain-dead proposal to rescue the stranded kids.

The problem does not lie on strawmen such as this silly idea tha the industry does not like him.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by P_I_Staker on Monday July 22, 2019 @04:25PM (#20501990)
He's also a prick. The whole I'm not tame or PC, is a lame and tired excuse.

FWIW The linked tweet did make that claim, so hopefully I made that clear.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Tuesday July 23, 2019 @01:56AM (#20504729)
The way you argument doesn't really honor you.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by P_I_Staker on Tuesday July 23, 2019 @02:46PM (#20509139)
I don't agree. I think you're making terrible excuses for bad behavior, that shouldn't be accepted under any circumstances.

Ironically, you resort to personal attacks instead of making an argument based on merits. It's perfectly fair to point out that the "I'm not PC or tame" line is frequently used by people that are just jerks to justify jerk behavior. I don't think calling him a prick is unwarrented given the behavior.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Wednesday July 24, 2019 @01:50AM (#20512659)
I think in your head you are arguing with somebody else. E.g what excuses have I made? I personally don't even know which parts of his behavior you are referring to. It's you here saying "jerk" and "prick" - behavior I think shouldn't be ignored.

Although I don't have the full list of what Elon has done wrong then I'm pretty sure that there is plenty of way more ugly stuff going on which we don't even know about, but by people who don't bring any value to the world. And you are just randomly angry because the current guy at hand is public with his mistakes, you can see them, and then you go and argue about it on the internet.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by P_I_Staker on Thursday July 25, 2019 @10:54AM (#20525878)
> I think in your head you are arguing with somebody else. E.g what excuses have I made?

> he has made a name in the general public and is not politically correct nor "tamed". Obviously he's going to get plenty of negative attention.

This is a classic excuse used by pricks/jerks. I don't have a full list either, but I've literally never called someone a pedo for criticizing me, I've never seen it happen. It's a jerk first; truly exceptional. "I'm not politically correct" is a classic, tired, and lame excuse.

WTF are you talking about people that don't bring value to the world? Everyone does, and I'm not impressed by Musk.

> And you are just randomly angry because the current guy at hand is public with his mistakes, you can see them, and then you go and argue about it on the internet.

I'm not angry, and this is an internet discussion board, so I don't know what your point is.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by AndrewBissell on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:49AM (#20495816)
Actually the criticism that Musk gets is a result of things like:

- Calling someone's boss and threatening a lawsuit to make him take down critical writings on Twitter and Seeking Alpha (https://ftalphaville.ft.com/2018/07/27/1532692760000/Je-suis...)

- Threatening to "nuke" a departing employee who had returned to Tesla HQ to collect some personal belongings (https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-04-05/tesla-boa...)

- Trumpian attacks on the press, including by riling up his fans on Twitter (https://twitter.com/lopezlinette/status/1014983757252780033)

- Lying with statistics, e.g. "traffic incidents are xx% less likely with Autopilot engaged" or "Tesla cars are xx% safer than the overall U.S. fleet" without mentioning the huge selection bias at play

- Running factories with tons of environmental, health, labor, and QA-related problems, then attempting to just gaslight his way through the criticism (https://www.cnbc.com/2019/07/15/tesla-workers-in-ga4-tent-de...)

- Brazenly lying about his company on Twitter in an attempt to manipulate the stock price (https://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2018/comp-pr2018-2...)

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by xiphias2 on Monday July 22, 2019 @05:01AM (#20496332)
This is all true. But how does it compare to companies building machines that are emitting toxic gas to billions of people and destroying the Earth’s climate?

There’s a good reason why mainstream media doesn’t talk about it as seriously as it should be doing.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Fins on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:16PM (#20500667)
There's also that story about oil companies sitting on the secret of perpetual motion...

Also, those companies happen to build products that are needed and can actually be afforded by people who need them to, you know, make a living, unlike Elon's shiny toys.

This conspiratorial mindset on part of Tesla's fans is far more detrimental than any mythical shorts' conspiracy or anything.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by geezerjay on Tuesday July 23, 2019 @06:44PM (#20510906)
> But how does it compare to

Wattaboutism does not address the man's problems, including all the problems he brings onto himself, the company he runs, and its investors.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by windexh8er on Monday July 22, 2019 @07:29AM (#20496976)
Other than the last one you've linked it doesn't appear that any of these are actually true or were proven. It seems more evident as time goes on that these sensational troll stories come out yet there's no recourse against Tesla. It's hard to tell but I would guess one of two things are happening: 1) Tesla is paying these people to go away 2) these allegations are targeting Tesla either for financial gain (shorters) or competitive (dealers/manufacturers).

While I've yet to actually see the latter I'm not so sure what to think, quite honestly. However it seems odd of the timing of this - right before earnings. I'll be curious to see how CNBC drums this up today.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:40AM (#20495780)
Elon gets himself into it. He wants to be the center of attention (Thailand, pedo, 420). Creating a profitable business comes second to his need to be seen as a tech luminary.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:03AM (#20495861)
I seriously doubt this. Writing a tweet doesn't take much time, and it is probably fun to him to irritate the opposing forces.

For profits, I think it's pretty obvious that both Tesla and SpaceX will start making a profit quite soon, and will probably make a lot of it in the long term. (Maybe they are making a profit even now? Sorry, don't know, I'm just a random developer...)

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:20AM (#20495918)
> (Maybe they are making a profit even now? Sorry, don't know, I'm just a random developer...)

SpaceX is private, so its books are closed and there is no publicly reviewable valuation.

Tesla is public and has had < 5 profitable quarters in its existence. None of Elon's existing companies have been able to turn a profit. Paypal does not count as "his" since he joined there on an acquisition and he was only CEO there for a few months before getting the boot.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:55AM (#20496064)
You can't be serious? It's not like Tesla is a bakery where on the 6th month the bread sales pay off the one-time asset purchases (e.g oven and other equipment) and then it's all profit down the line. It takes time, especially on the scale Elon appears to be doing it.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @09:17AM (#20497684)
I'm serious. Before Elon took over, they were profitable selling high performance vehicles [1],

They didn't need to become huge right away, that was his gamble, and it remains to be seen if that will pay off.

[1] https://i.imgur.com/TxDbHX7.jpg

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by xiphias2 on Monday July 22, 2019 @04:56AM (#20496319)
It doesn’t take time to get profitable, all it would take is to stop putting billions of dollars into building new factories. The problem is that stopping growth would never bring humanity closer to sustainable transport (nor would it make sensible investors happy)
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kreetx on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:11AM (#20498097)
Yeah.. My argument perhaps wasn't put in the best way, and yes, Tesla is growth-heavy, and probably could have been profitable already if they would have wanted to.

With what I said was more aimed at the argument that building electric vehicles isn't a straightforward business where there is nothing to innovate and the purpose is just to get profitable as quickly as possible. But yes, as you say, they invest it all back.

I wonder if the negative side in the whole argument would just like the profits and stock go up as fast as possible, and that is the reason for unhappynes?

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by AndrewBissell on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:26PM (#20499555)
Reinvestment of profits into PP&E doesn't affect the bottom line on the net income statement. That's not what Tesla is doing. They're printing losses (aside from one-off "miracle quarters" where they skim high margin backlogs) and then filling the gaps with newly raised capital.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by windexh8er on Monday July 22, 2019 @07:32AM (#20496988)
> It doesn’t take time to get profitable, all it would take is to stop putting billions of dollars into building new factories.

Are you serious? I can throw a rock at any newly minted tech IPO in the last year and almost guarantee that it's not even remotely close to being in the black without even hearing the name.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @09:19AM (#20497692)
Tesla isn't a newly minted tech IPO. They're just riding the wave of an economy with good lending rates.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by eaton on Monday July 22, 2019 @11:46AM (#20499102)
That is the tweet of a man who slept through 2014.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by timavr on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:49AM (#20495817)
Did Paul Graham write an algorithm which crawls twitter and counts all this robo haters?

The bigger reason is that Tesla really put themselves out there and now negative stories getting a lot of views.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:42AM (#20495794)
That's not an objective source.

Clean Technica is to Elon Musk as Fox News is to Donald Trump

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by ghostly_s on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:37PM (#20494389)
If you have any examples of companies who weren't doing something unsavory and had a recurrent problem with whistleblowers I'd love to hear them.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by ryandrake on Sunday July 21, 2019 @09:42PM (#20494835)
Well, whistleblowing, by definition, requires the target to be doing unsavory things. Otherwise, it's just "leaking" and many companies have ongoing problems with things like product plans being leaked.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by tylerl on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:28PM (#20495161)
Whistleblowing by definition means reporting something that (someone thinks) is unsavory. You can argue whether a given set of whistleblowers are misguided, but otherwise you don't call them whistleblowers.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by gamblor956 on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:42AM (#20498400)
Since you made both a condition, 99% of large corporations.

If you meant either/or, Patagonia. Clifs. Panera. In n out. There's way more but hopefully you get the point.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:24AM (#20495333)
No need to rush to judgement, this will be an interesting case to follow,

> “It’s taken a long time to get to this point, and I remain steadfast regardless of any monetary outcome. The only thing we are guaranteed to take to our graves is our name. I’ve spent a career of integrity, and won’t stand idly by when someone like Elon Musk runs roughshod over others because he happens to be a billionaire.”

edit Please give me the courtesy of explaining downvotes. Thanks.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by smallgovt on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:42PM (#20494645)
> At least from a PR perspective you don't want to engage like this if you have nothing to hide.

Responding in public fashion is a rational choice for TSLA to make assuming:

1) There exist short sellers who are willing to engage in malicious activities that hurt shareholder value

2) Publicizing their efforts to fight back against said actors acts as a deterrent for further malicious activity.

I don't know for sure, but I think there's a reasonable likelihood that both these statements are true.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by finnthehuman on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:20PM (#20494955)
Dude. You gotta let it go. These are pretty unsurprising allegations for a company like Tesla. And short sellers are not the boogieman, they're just an indication that the value of Tesla is highly uncertain.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by optimiz3 on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:43PM (#20495036)
IDK man, TheDrive pushes non-stop anti-Tesla stories, it's not unreasonable to suspect their motives. Just look at their story history; not exactly unbiased.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by nradov on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:21PM (#20495136)
I haven't seen any bias. Do you have specific examples of them reporting false or distorted news about Tesla?
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by danhak on Monday July 22, 2019 @01:19AM (#20495490)
Bias !== false or distorted news.

Selective reporting or withholding of information is a form of bias.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by syshum on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:24AM (#20495722)
Short Sellers are a massive plague on the market, short selling should be banned in general
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by camjohnson26 on Monday July 22, 2019 @11:57AM (#20499252)
Free markets work better than controlled markets as history has shown.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by syshum on Monday July 22, 2019 @06:04PM (#20502736)
the Stock market is VERY far from a free market
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by camjohnson26 on Tuesday July 23, 2019 @02:36PM (#20509076)
We aren’t talking about how it is, we’re talking about how it should be. Banning short selling would remove the ability to hedge a large long position and would remove a necessary check on overvalued companies by providing an incentive to predict their collapse. Short selling serves an important role in the markets and banning it would be overkill and counter productive.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by icebraining on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:40AM (#20495996)
That's not a very libertarian position to take.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by syshum on Monday July 22, 2019 @06:04PM (#20502730)
Believing the Stock market is a Free market or Supported by Libertarianism shows how little you understand about either the stock marker or libertarianism
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:06PM (#20495084)
Someone motivated to short-sell might be further motivated to state their case publicly. What's wrong with that?

Short selling is part of a functioning market. It's not some evil thing. It's one mechanism the financial world uses to gauge company value. I'm shocked every time I read this conspiracy theory on HN. The positions of these traders are public.

The only response to short sellers is to focus on your business. Responding with "it's a conspiracy" does not help your business.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Phenomenit on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:22AM (#20495714)
It just seems odd that a healthy market has actors that profit from the failures of companies. If it's healthy how do I profit from global climate disasters? I'll just keep investing in prison companies for now. /s
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by ghaff on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:29AM (#20495748)
Essentially every stock sale (barring a need for immediate cash for another purpose) is a bet that stock isn’t going to perform as well as alternative investments over time. So, yes, pretty much anyone who trades in stock is betting on companies to, if not fail, underperform the market over time.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Phenomenit on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:38AM (#20495774)
that's not the same thing, betting one thing will perform better relative another is not the same as profiting from the failures of a single company.

But it doesn't matter what I write if ones only motivation is profit.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by sfifs on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:05AM (#20495868)
People who are short selling are expressing the thesis that the probablity adjusted return from a bet on drop in stock price of one company is worth more than investing in alternatives like an index fund etc. It's exactly equivalent in a market set-up and is balanced by someone else taking the other side of the deal.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by unityByFreedom on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:37AM (#20495770)
> It just seems odd that a healthy market has actors that profit from the failures of companies

Try googling "why do markets allow short selling". First response [1]. tl;dr - short selling helps your retirement account & balances the market when there are bad actors, such as Enron.

> If it's healthy how do I profit from global climate disasters?

You're conflating things. Profit != world health.

Profit is just a human motivational tool, and money is paper trust. I wrote this software that helps your farming equipment run, and I need food. Money smooths these transactions so I don't need to trade goods-for-goods in every scenario.

I don't know how anyone could profit from hurting climate. Ultimately, destroying your environment destroys you. That's like kicking the amniotic sac open. Why do that? To the extent someone is so-motivated, I'd argue they're depressed, not profit-oriented.

> I'll just keep investing in prison companies for now. /s

I don't know whether that's possible for the average person. For a wealthy entity, it's still a risk, because that industry could disappear due to public pressure. Your money may have been better invested elsewhere.

[1] https://www.quora.com/Why-is-short-selling-legal-allowed

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Lazare on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:03PM (#20494903)
I find both extremely implausible, both individually and (especially) in combination.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kneel on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:08PM (#20494917)
You've never heard of rumor-mongering short sellers?

Very much a real phenomenon, hard to catch them and it's very lucrative.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by derrick_jensen on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:41AM (#20495376)
My favorite example of this is when 4chan spread a fake death rumor of Vitalik Buterin to make money on Ethereum
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by gamblor956 on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:47AM (#20498459)
My favorite short seller is the guy who said Tesla was in delivery hell. Then logistics hell. Then short seller hell.

Because apparently figuring out the basic business functions of your chosen industry is hell.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by baby on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:22PM (#20494963)
Fake news right?
[dead]
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by tenpies on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:55PM (#20494676)
> adversaries

They are literally paying you, the Tesla long/holder, for the privilege of borrowing your shares or buying options that you are selling. If you own shares and believe in the company, you should be absolutely in love with short sellers because their activities net you money. Nothing a short seller can do will destroying a financially secure, sound company. Nothing.

Meanwhile you get to collect interest on borrow rates for your shares, or write options that will expire worthless, netting you tremendous premium.

I honestly think that most retail investors do not understand short selling at all. They just think "they want the stock to go down = bad" without considering how costly being a short seller is. Short sellers are constantly on a fuse, but if you're long your time horizon is much more forgiving.

Now if you are afraid that the company shares you own could become worthless tomorrow because of cashflow issues, huge debt burden, and a CEO with a notorious history of being unable to tell the truth - that's a completely different issue. It's not really the short sellers who caused any of those issues now is it?

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by jfengel on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:44PM (#20499755)
In the long term, people shorting for bad reasons only hurt themselves.

But in the short term, it does harm people who are long in the stock. People sell for a variety of reasons: unexpected unemployment, retirement, emergencies, home improvements, etc. They may simply want to rebalance their portfolios, and don't want to wait a decade for the shorts to get caught with their pants down.

That's not an argument for banning shorts, which are a necessary part of the market. But it may contribute to a case for regulating prominent news sources which may have a conflict of interest. The SEC regulates pump-and-dump schemes, so there are precedents.

Again, not claiming that this is the case here. (I have dark suspicions that there are political and ideological motivations, rather than profit.) But it's important to recognize that short selling, and slanting the news to depress the price, are not without short-term consequences.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by datathe1st on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:43AM (#20495798)
Tesla will likely need to raise around $5-10B to complete all of the capital investments they need to perform over the next few years. If short sellers use negative news to bring the stock price down it raises the dilutive cost to Tesla of raising more capital.

Secondly there are people who are incredibly intelligent but just too busy living their life to do in depth research about every article they read online, especially if it's from a trusted source. These negative articles have actually prevented people from buying the car because they think the company won't be around to service them in a year or two.

Fake news and a barrage of "sponsored" negative headlines can lead to Tesla actually going bankrupt.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by AndrewBissell on Monday July 22, 2019 @03:04AM (#20495863)
What "fake news" are you talking about, exactly? If you go digging through Tesla short Twitter you can find all kinds of apocalyptic musings, but that's not what's being printed at TheDrive or CNBC or Bloomberg. Musk himself told Axios that Tesla was "single digit weeks from dying" in the summer of 2018.

Wall Street has had well founded concerns about Tesla's liquidity and viability (to say nothing of corporate governance and internal controls) at numerous points in its history. Is the financial press supposed to just not report those concerns out of fear it might discourage someone from buying the cars?

To say nothing of the fact that, on balance, Tesla and Elon Musk have actually been the beneficiaries of an enormous amount of complacent and at times even fawning press coverage.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by gamblor956 on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:50AM (#20498492)
There are many people who already have Teslas that can't get them repaired after nearly a year in the shop due to parts shortages...

Tesla's biggest problem is current owners with outstanding Tesla issues. If you can't take care of the people who already open your products why would a potential buyer think you'd take care of them?

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by mruts on Wednesday July 24, 2019 @07:25AM (#20514039)
This is all true, but short sellers can (and do) depress the price of a stock in the short-term through the act of selling.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by syshum on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:27AM (#20495740)
>>Nothing a short seller can do will destroying a financially secure, sound company. Nothing.

That is factually wrong. In today's news cycle, Cancel Culture, and panicky investors there are all kinds of ways a malicious actor can and do manipulate stock prices that have exactly ZERO to do with the companies finances

To believe otherwise is utterly naive

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by mruts on Wednesday July 24, 2019 @10:59AM (#20515909)
The biggest determinant of a company's stock price is not the company. It's beta, interest rates, and a multitude of other factors. The idiosyncratic return and variance of most companies is quite small compared to the systematic return and variance described by other factors.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by sfifs on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:52AM (#20495832)
> there are all kinds of ways a malicious actor can and do manipulate stock prices that have exactly ZERO to do with the companies finances

Over a time horizon of a year to a few years, short selling cannot artificially depress stock price relative to market. So if you are truly long it should make no difference and you should probably cash in by writing options.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by __blockcipher__ on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:44PM (#20494649)
> They are foreign actors with literally a negative stake and deserve to be treated as adversaries.

No, they’re market participants who are taking an opposing view to the longs, and by doing so are allowing the longs to purchase further ownership of TSLA at a reduced price relative to if there were no short sellers.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by drcross on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:34PM (#20494376)
Short sellers have been causing the company a lot of trouble, Musk is correct in pointing them out so that their activities become known.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by twblalock on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:02PM (#20494492)
There is nothing wrong with shorting Tesla. Short selling is a necessary corrective to overhyped stocks.

If the short sellers are wrong about Tesla being overpriced, they will pay for it. They are taking all of the risk, and they are not hurting anything except Musk's feelings.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by fouc on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:13PM (#20494547)
Apparently there's a bit more to that. Tesla is very leveraged right now and apparently it would be an issue if the share price dropped too much, forcing Tesla to do some sort of liquidity event?

So the big short sellers are trying to force the share prices down enough that Tesla is forced to deal with this, which would push the share prices down even more and let them profit hugely.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by __blockcipher__ on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:46PM (#20494652)
> Tesla is very leveraged right now and apparently it would be an issue if the share price dropped too much

In other words, the shorts are totally right to be taking their position? A company that depends on its stock price to stay afloat is not a healthy company. Let’s take AAPL as an example. Their stock could plunge to $1/share and they would be absolutely fine because they have positive free cash flow, and thus don’t need to rely ok raising capital via selling shares.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Dylan16807 on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:44AM (#20495385)
> In other words, the shorts are totally right to be taking their position?

Many of the shorters just think the company's overvalued.

But anyone aiming for that event to trigger is making a bet that enough people will make the same bet, in deliberate disregard of whether the stock's value is appropriate for the actual business.

It's kind of like a prisoner's dilemma. Is it 'right' for someone to defect?

That motive isn't saying anything about the company. It's a pure meta-move. That places outside of the normal "markets efficiently allocate capital" logic. It's profitable but very much not efficient to swing your weight around and make a company go out of business in a way that owes you money.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by fouc on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:43AM (#20495796)
Yeah, good point, it's less an efficient market move and more of a profit-forcing move.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Ninjak2 on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:28PM (#20495162)
In your example, Apple would not be absolutely fine. Key employees are compensated largely in stock and many would start looking for other jobs if their trailing four years of RSU grants suddenly became nearly worthless. Now Apple could step up and issue additional RSUs to employees to keep them onboard, but that has consequences too. So you can see how a tanking stock price is extremely disruptive, even if you don't need to raise capital.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by firebones on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:23AM (#20495330)
Issuing additional RSUs for retention is something which, with their positive cashflow, they absolutely would do (handled by share repurchase) if the stock price dropped to the point it made rational sense. Who wouldn't stick around at Apple if they're printing money and your RSUs have a basis of $1?
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by JackFr on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:37PM (#20494624)
> Apparently there's a bit more to that. Tesla is very leveraged right now and apparently it would be an issue if the share price dropped too much, forcing Tesla to do some sort of liquidity event?

Umm, yeah. There is nothing special about that.

In fact that is the point.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by solveit on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:39PM (#20494629)
That kind of scheme fails spectacularly if people know it's happening. It's really really hard to make money by deliberately mispricing something.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by repsilat on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:49PM (#20494661)
> they are not hurting anything except Musk's feelings

Investors help companies, right? They add to the demand for the stock, and keep the price up. Stockholders have invested in the company. When shares are created and sold, the new stockholders inject capital into the company, and when shares are re-sold that property of "have injected capital into the company" is in some moral sense transferred at the same time.

Short-sellers do the opposite -- they depress the price of the underlying. If short seller S borrows TSLA from holder X and sells to Y, two people are long TSLA (X and Y), but there is only one share between the two of them. If S hadn't been there, the stock price would be higher.

From the perspective of market efficiency (and the economy) I agree that short-selling is important. I wish it were easier to do. From the perspective of individual companies, though, short sellers are directly harmful to their success.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by vikramkr on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:35PM (#20494386)
No, they really haven't. The best way to deal with shorts is to have a good quarter and crush them all. Or wait for a short squeeze. Lots of companies have misinformation spread by shorts all the time, but very few companies engage and attack shorts.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kemiller on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:41PM (#20494408)
Tesla’s stock is shorted FAR more than any other company with comparable market cap. 30% of outstanding shares are shorted. It’s bonkers.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by wpietri on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:13PM (#20494550)
It's not bonkers at all. Musk's strategy from the beginning has been hype-driven. This gives him low cost of marketing and low cost of capital. But the downside is that the stock will appear overvalued to observers who don't buy the hype.

This would be true even if things were going well and Musk were going from strength to strength. But Tesla has had a whole raft of problems, many of them self-inflicted. This is catnip to shorts.

Further, part of Musk's strategy has been to bank on the genius-founder stereotype. It has clearly paid off as well; I'd bet that that there's an order-of-magnitude difference between the percentage of people who can name Tesla's CEO and that of any other car company. But again, it's risky; if Musk quit or were forced out, confidence in the company would collapse. And he has made a number of unforced errors; no other car company CEO is in dutch with the SEC. This kind of risk is also hugely appealing to shorts.

It's also worth noting that the shorts were right. Tesla's managed to lose half its value from the peak, and it's still down something like 30%. Some of them have surely made a ton of money.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kec on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:47PM (#20494434)
But which is the more likely causes of this: That TSLA is the victim of an evil coordinated effort to cause the company to take, or just that 30% of the market genuinely believes they're overvalued.

Given they have a higher market cap than either Ford or Honda, I'd be betting on the latter....

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Retric on Sunday July 21, 2019 @07:55PM (#20494463)
~“Markets can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent.”

Shorting a stock is not just a statement that you think the stock is overvalued. It’s a statement you think the stock will soon drop, because each short costs money and expires.

Eventually being correct is useless. If for example it performs poorly over the next 20 years and never actually drops you will lose everything.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by AndrewBissell on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:12PM (#20494546)
Shorting Tesla actually pays a rebate right now, because the stock is cheaper to borrow than the interest paid on the cash proceeds from selling it up front.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by maest on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:37PM (#20494623)
Tesla is one of the most shorted stocks around.

There is no way you can get a rebate just by shorting the name.

You're probably thinking of the rebate rate, which is the money received by people long Tesla who are lending it out.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by AndrewBissell on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:59PM (#20494689)
Tesla is also one of the most widely held stocks around which means there is an ample float to borrow for shorting. Interactive Brokers pays a rebate.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by kemiller on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:22PM (#20494573)
When you consider how rich and well-connected the players who stand to lose if Tesla wins, I don’t think it’s at all crazy to suggest that they are using some of that wealth to slow them down. If you happen to have 10 billion hanging around and there are billions more on the line, it’d almost be stupid not to. There’s no law against malicious short selling assuming you’re not outright lying about them in print. Oil companies have a the means, motive, and opportunity. Exxon Mobil alone made $20b in profit last year. 30% of TSLA is 12b or so. If they can delay the electric transition by a couple of years by kicking in a few billions along with the other big ones, that’s a great return on investment even if they take a huge bath on the shorts.

Can I prove that’s what’s going on? No, I’m just some dude on the internet. But it really is not implausible at all.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by maest on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:41PM (#20494637)
Are you suggesting Exxon Mobil is placing huge short bets on Tesla? How would that affect the company apart from deflating the share price?

At a stretch, it might make it more difficulmore expensive for Tesla to refinance/raise capital via issuing stock, but that sounds like really bad ROI for billions of dollars.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by refurb on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:17PM (#20495120)
Wouldn’t a public company like Exxon need to disclose any massive short position on it’s quarterly public statements?

I think someone would have noticed if Exxon’s balance sheet said something like “Derivative securities - $2.8B”.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by gamblor956 on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:58AM (#20498575)
Exxon mobile also has a heavy investment in clean energy. Bigger than the total value of the Tesla shorts. They're not just oil anymore.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by ikiris on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:32PM (#20494611)
This isn't about a coordinated conspiracy although there have been multiple examples of such in the past in other situations. Multiple independent malicious actors through their own self interest if sufficiently capitalized can easily destroy a company through actions like this purely in the persuit of self profit. Especially if they are competing in the same space.

The 80s was rife with things like this, to the point many became famous for it.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by r00fus on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:31PM (#20494608)
That’s not a dichotomy. Literally they could be both.

Big money has a lot of legal levers to keep their investments in dirty economy profitable that also make sense for them financially.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by smallgovt on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:11PM (#20494538)
It's not either or. It's safe to assume the vast majority of TSLA shorts believe the stock is overvalued. In addition, some minority of shorts take overt actions to hurt the company's share value.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by bryanlarsen on Sunday July 21, 2019 @09:39PM (#20494828)
Equity value (market cap + debt) the real measure of company valuation, since debt holders are owners too.

Ford's EV is 145B (42B market cap + 103B debt).

Tesla's EV is 56B (44.5B market cap + 11.5B debt).

Ford and Honda are still valued considerably higher than Tesla.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Ididntdothis on Monday July 22, 2019 @12:40AM (#20495370)
Don’t profits make a difference there? Ford is actually making quite some profit.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by reitzensteinm on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:36PM (#20495192)
Ford has over 250 billion in assets. Quoting enterprise value without context is highly misleading.

Ford's debt and assets are largely from its financing arm. It doesn't make the car making part of Ford worth more.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by bryanlarsen on Monday July 22, 2019 @07:10AM (#20496894)
Investors have valued Ford at $141B. Assets doesn't affect that statement one bit.

It's a piece of evidence that investors might be wrong.

It's an easy double. Buy Ford, sell of the assets, pay off the debt and pocket $110B for a cost of $42B. Since that's not happening, nor anything like it, investors don't think Ford assets are worth $250B.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by reitzensteinm on Monday July 22, 2019 @08:00AM (#20497120)
Sure, the statement is correct, but misleading.

An apples to apples comparison between Ford and Tesla to compare valuation means teasing out the part of Ford that actually makes cars. Lumping in the financial services arm makes no sense if intellectual honesty is the goal.

And in any case, EV isn't at all the final word you're making it out to be. If Ford takes on $100bn of debt to finance $100bn of cars with zero margin in order to move metal, now Ford has a $241bn EV. Is Tesla now suddenly even-more-undervalued compared to Ford? Nope.

You're right that Ford probably can't be broken up and liquidated at book value, but my argument doesn't hinge on that.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by bryanlarsen on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:14AM (#20498127)
> Is Tesla now suddenly even-more-undervalued compared to Ford? Nope.

Who said Tesla was undervalued?

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by reitzensteinm on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:28AM (#20498252)
Less overvalued works too, if you prefer.

I take it you're not interested in addressing my actual argument given you've deflected twice.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by bryanlarsen on Monday July 22, 2019 @10:50AM (#20498494)
Ford is perhaps the most undervalued company on the stock market, according to a bunch of metrics, one of which you've pointed out.

So saying that Tesla is overvalued compared to Ford is like saying "water is wet". By that measure all 499 of the other companies on the S&P 500 are also overvalued.

I haven't addressed most of your arguments because they're both not wrong and irrelevant.

The original point I was refuting was the belief that the stock market values Ford less than it values Tesla. I'm saying that the stock market values Ford at about 3X what it values Tesla. If you disagree with that statement you need to give an actual number, and why.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by reitzensteinm on Monday July 22, 2019 @06:41PM (#20502955)
OP was using Ford's market cap to argue Tesla is overvalued. Your response was that EV is a better metric to use than market cap.

But the EV of Ford including FFS also offers no insight in to whether Tesla is overvalued. Not even a tiny bit.

If we can agree on that, then we're arguing here for no reason.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by true_tuna on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:55PM (#20495243)
It’s not if the stock is overvalued. Time will tell. I’m actually a Tesla shareholder. I bought it when I believed in their vision. Musk’s antics have caused me to rethink the wisdom of my position though. I wouldn’t be surprised by a crash in share price. Then again I’m not betting on it either.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by philwelch on Monday July 22, 2019 @02:01AM (#20495647)
Because the market cap itself is bonkers. For every short seller there’s three to five fanboy speculators propping the stock price up.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by drusepth on Sunday July 21, 2019 @09:52PM (#20494874)
Why don't more companies "engage and attack shorts"? Aren't people taking short positions on companies effectively lowering the stock price of the company compared to someone just not buying their stock, and therefore doing potential damage to that company's valuation and future?

I'm surprised any company has the time to engage and attack those kinds of threats, but I'm not surprised there is an incentive for them to do so. Is it just the lack of time (or maybe optics, for whatever reason) that other companies don't "fight back"?

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by Lazare on Sunday July 21, 2019 @10:07PM (#20494912)
> Why don't more companies "engage and attack shorts"?

Because it's incredibly pointless, an utter waste of time, a distraction from things which actually matter, and can veer all-to-quickly into illegal actions as Musk has already found out? (His "taking Tesla private" tweet seemed to have been driven, in part, by a desire to punish shorts. It was later found, of course, to be illegal stock manipulation, and it wiped billions of dollars off Tesla's market cap.)

> Aren't people taking short positions on companies effectively lowering the stock price of the company compared to someone just not buying their stock, and therefore doing potential damage to that company's valuation and future?

In much the same way that people choosing not to buy Tesla shares do, yes. The effect is real, but even in extreme cases, trivial.

It is quite clear that Musk has done vastly more damage to Tesla by worrying about short sellers than the short sellers themselves could have possibly done (eg, with his "taking Tesla private" tweet, but there are many other examples).

> I'm not surprised there is an incentive for them to do so

There is no incentive to do so. It is actively harmful.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by refurb on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:22PM (#20495145)
If you want to see the correct way to deal with a short seller, look up what HerbalLife did against Pershing capital’s massive short.

They basically continued to grow and show positive financials. Eventually Pershing exited his position.

It’s not worth playing a PR game. You’re just asking to get called out on some statement you made.

The proof is in the pudding. Sell lots of cars. Don’t claim your going to sell 500,000 vehicles this year, then come back and say “oh, I meant if you annualized our peak month”.

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by sjwright on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:43PM (#20494646)
I think it's fair to say that Tesla managed to do both.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoinegara/2019/03/05/after-ho...

Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by goshx on Sunday July 21, 2019 @08:09PM (#20494523)
I don’t have any problem with someone shorting a stock if they don’t engage in spreading lies and trying to take the company down. If you don’t see what shorts are doing against Tesla, I recommend reading articles about them more often.
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by goshx on Monday July 22, 2019 @11:02AM (#20498627)
Re:Tesla Enters “Whistleblower Hell” by true_tuna on Sunday July 21, 2019 @11:52PM (#20495231)
Deliberately manipulating his stock price to damage short sellers is profoundly unprofessional behavior though. And apparently just a little bit illegal.