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Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by anticodon on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:32AM (#35478761)
Skimmed through the article. Not a word about many factories closed in EU this winter, or moving to other countries (e.g. USA where energy is cheaper).

Of course, according to propaganda, it's all "efficiency" and "saving" and definitely not US effectively killing EU industry.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by Eisenstein on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:39AM (#35478805)
Do you have any data on this?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by anticodon on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:43AM (#35478833)
Plenty: chemical plants, steel plants, glass plants - most energy hungry factories and plants were closing all 2022 and are still closing up until now in Europe.

Just one example: https://cen.acs.org/business/finance/BASF-cutting-back-main-...

But it's never mentioned in such oh-so-wonderful super-objective democratic example of western journalism as this Economist article, LOL.

The western journalism started to hit the lowest bar set by third-world countries in the last 10-15 years. Or maybe it always was the same propaganda, I just never paid attention and blindly believed it until around 2008-2011.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by rob74 on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:40AM (#35479167)
The article you linked is also an example of "spinning" things to make them sound worse than they are: "They are now prompting BASF to lay off thousands of workers and shut down sections of its flagship facility in Ludwigshafen, Germany" - the "thousands of workers" (actually 2600, just enough to qualify as "thousands") are worldwide, in Ludwigshafen itself it's 700 (according to https://www.chemietechnik.de/service-standorte/basf-schliess... - actually the number of 700 is also mentioned at the very end of the c&en article).
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by MoSattler on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:54AM (#35479274)
One "example" is not data.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by starfallg on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:19AM (#35479443)
BASF is moving some production to China, but even that seems to be a bad decision now with the breakdown of trust with the authoritarian countries pushing for a multi-polar world.

Germany is in bed with China in the same way it was in bed with Russia, and you can see how that went.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by HyperSane on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:45AM (#35479603)
"But it's never mentioned in such oh-so-wonderful super-objective democratic example of western journalism as this Economist article, LOL.

The western journalism started to hit the lowest bar set by third-world countries in the last 10-15 years. Or maybe it always was the same propaganda, I just never paid attention and blindly believed it until around 2008-2011."

This has very strong "old man yells at clouds" energy. So where does such an incredibly enlightened person such as yourself get news from?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by vladvasiliu on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:57AM (#35478913)
In France, one glassmaker stopped production: https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/french-glassmaker-duralex-st...

Another manufacturer of food-related products closed, too: https://www.europe1.fr/economie/le-groupe-cofigeo-william-sa...

A quick search brings up others, but in French.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by asimpletune on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:20AM (#35479046)
It says they stopped for four months, not permanently and definitely didn’t move to the USA
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by vladvasiliu on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:37AM (#35479145)
"Four months" means the winter, right? So, it must have helped with "lowering winter consumption".

Fair point about moving to the US, though.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by KptMarchewa on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:43AM (#35479194)
Highest gas prices were in August, not winter.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by vladvasiliu on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:46AM (#35479224)
That's correct, but the TFA is about how Europe cut energy consumption this winter.

I think the reason is twofold:

1. Industries can probably not afford to cut production immediately

2. At least in France, there were worries about gas availability for the winter. The government tried to have industries lower their consumption to not run out of the reserves during the winter.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by MoSattler on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:56AM (#35479283)
that's anecdotal at best, not data. Finding links on the internet is not enough to identify a trend.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by vladvasiliu on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:27AM (#35479501)
The French national gas distribution company was talking about a significant reduction in industry consumption of 23% compared to 2018-2019 (to exclude covid), even when adjusted for weather.

https://www.grtgaz.com/en/en/our-actions/continuity-of-gas-t...

I haven't found a similar source for electricity, though articles I've seen talk of reductions, too.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by SiempreViernes on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:43AM (#35479594)
Well, the government asked them to consume less so some reduction is expected.

The part of the claim you have taken upon yourself to substantiate is that the reduction is mainly (or even mostly) due to industry getting closed down completely or relocated specifically to the US.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by badpun on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:08AM (#35478973)
Largest Polish producer on fertilizers (Azoty S.A.) completely stopped prouction during summer and autumn last year due to absurdly high gas prices.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by KptMarchewa on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:42AM (#35479188)
Temporary measures for a time when gas cost 10x more than now.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by jltsiren on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:54AM (#35478898)
The EU also managed to avoid recession, contrary to what people expected last year.

I think the reason is the same as for the lower then expected impact of the sanctions on Russia. People are quite resourceful when facing an acute crisis. When millions of people have an actual motivation to find better ways of doing things, they tend to find solutions they would have never considered under normal circumstances.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by andreiii on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:34AM (#35479125)
Managed to avoid recession yet the cities are full of tents and other homeless encapments... things we were seeing only in US in the past are in every major EU capital now. The homelessness is out of control.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by RandomLensman on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:46AM (#35479225)
I have not seen a change in the two capitals I see regularly.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by andreiii on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:57AM (#35479658)
Visit Brussels, Frankfurt, Paris, Cologne, Rome...
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by RandomLensman on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:27AM (#35479811)
So where exactly is Frankfurt "full" with encampments?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by andreiii on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:09AM (#35481204)
Banhovsviertel but not only. You really want to say the city doesn't have a massive homelessness issue?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by RandomLensman on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:55AM (#35481578)
Your claim wasn't that there are homelessness issues (which there are and they got worse over the last decade at least) - you alleged cities full of tents and other encampments. And the Bahnhofsviertel always had some presence - sometimes more, sometimes less.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by alexvoda on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:56AM (#35479941)
Homelessness is out of control in the US and elsewhere too.

The real question is whether there was a statistically significant difference compared to previous years ceteris paribus (same location, same time of year, etc.).

Also the influx of various refugees over the years should be taken into account.

Anecdotal evidence that there is homelessness does not automatically mean doom and gloom for a country.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by inglor_cz on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:09AM (#35480012)
Mostly fresh migrants who believed that Europe has a certain living standard for everyone and spent ungodly money to get trafficked from Turkey or Libya.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by akie on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:01AM (#35481136)
I have seen none of that, and I live in one of the largest European cities. Andreii, why are you spreading misinformation?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by andreiii on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:06AM (#35481183)
I live in Brussels. I walk/run throughout the city every day. There's tents next to the rail station, there's tents next to large supermarkets, next to parks... everywhere. 3 years ago that was not the case. Metro stations are also overwhelmed with people passed out on heroin or whatever drugs they use. The difference is more than noticeable.

I visited Frankfurt just 1 month ago and was shocked to see the situation being even worse.

I believe a lot of it is a post-effect of covid where some people fell through the craks and now are just lost to drugs or other addictions.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by roenxi on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:05AM (#35479350)
Historically, due to the very high correlation between GDP and economic activity "recession" has been a shorthand for "reduced energy use".

You might easily find that a "recession" is less damaging to people than a period of drastically cut energy consumption. People unable to heat themselves in winter undermines the idea of a growing economy - the metrics aren't supposed to be a shell game of excuses where some drops are papered over because it is politically inconvenient.

I mean, how are people supposed to be better off if we're seeing these types of sharp drops in energy use? It strains credulity that someone in the Netherlands can cut their gas use by 24% in a year and claim that their material living standard didn't decline. There'd have to be something mighty positive happening - what is it? They haven't had time to build up capital to keep themselves comfortable.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by kuboble on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:07AM (#35480001)
Given how wasteful is in general comfortable western life I wouldn't be surprised if we could cut consumer energy use by half without a drop in basic comfort by simply being a little more mindful.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:14AM (#35480415)
I am all for it but let's start in stages.

Stage-1) Politicians should be the first and their energy expenditures should be cut by law to half of the median with some painful consequences for breaking it.

Stage-2) After a couple of years Same goes for top 1% and government offices.

Stage-3) After another couple of years do this for top 10%

Stage-4) The rest of us.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by freehorse on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:19AM (#35480063)
This is really not the case. People did not do anything, the increased prices and government mandates did. Yeah people survived this year, and will continue doing so, except those of course who will get fucked up. What happens is that indeed we have a lot of layers to fall from one down to the next one and again and again without reaching the bottom yet.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by oblio on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:01AM (#35480328)
We've had this in the 70s, with the oil recessions.

20 years later we had cars using up half the gasoline and with 2x the horsepower.

Humans need a solid kick in the behind sometimes.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by zpeti on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:12AM (#35479002)
I still can’t comprehend who the EU leadership are actually the leaders of. If they actually wanted to be the leaders and protect the EU they wouldn’t be doing what they are doing. Their policies are basically designed by the US and benefit the US.

The fact that so many in the EU don’t realise this just points out how amazing American propaganda is

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by holistio on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:24AM (#35479068)
Can you give us a few examples of actual policies where you believe saying they were designed by the US and benefit the US is suitable?

Asking as a fellow European (HU)

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by argentier on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:39AM (#35479162)
Technology sanctions on China (for example, ASML in the Netherlands). Sanctions on Russian energy.

Basically Germany's entire foreign policy is economic suicide and very much driven by a US stooge (Baerbock). The total penetration of the German Green Party (formerly pacifist) is an excellent example of American influence.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by adriancr on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:49AM (#35479249)
Technology sanctions on China are from US. Since ASML is using US tech for EUV they need to comply. These also make sense give China is building up its military using this and if they invade taiwan or other neighbors we'd be forced to fight them.

Sanctions on Russian energy are a response to invasion. Apart from moral reasons, they also are meant to cripple russia so we don't have to fight them later in the baltics, in poland or romania.

So it's pretty much EU self interest here.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by ExoticPearTree on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:20AM (#35479458)
> Sanctions on Russian energy are a response to invasion.

I might get downvoted for this, but the duty of every head of state is to ensure its country's economic and citizens well being is above anything else.

And what the EU as a whole did was exactly the opposite with the sanctions.

And no, no one would have had to fight anywhere else in Europe.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by adriancr on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:26AM (#35479497)
They are ensuring their countries well being.

They are doing that by ensuring future conflict is much more unlikely.

If these measures were done earlier perhaps russia would not have started current invasion and we'd be much better off.

So perhaps politicians failed by being compliant up to now.

Try telling the baltics, poland, romania that they should not fear russia and continue trading... Same countries russia constantly threatens and are part of EU and NATO.

Imagine germany's position if Poland is conquered by russia.

> And no, no one would have had to fight anywhere else in Europe.

That's a bold statement considering russia's posturing, threats, history and leaked initial plans.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by arrrg on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:21AM (#35479789)
Germany in particular has been handling this crisis extremely well, showing itself to be much more adaptable than many feared.

I’m very proud of that and I think cutting dependency on Russian gas – while we might not have necessarily wished for it to go this fast – is just plain good policy, making Germany more resilient in the future. Obviously there have been some short term bad consequences, that‘s pretty much unavoidable with any such drastic shift. But consequences have been far from catastrophic or existential for us. Germans and Europeans are going through some times that are a bit tougher – the people suffering, however, are in Ukraine.

I see Germany and Europe coming out of this more resilient and safer, especially if we make sure Putin cannot win this war.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by the_why_of_y on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:38AM (#35479861)
Watch this clip from Russian state TV (broadcast in 2021) discussing a potential invasion of several EU countries.

https://www.reddit.com/r/latvia/comments/tdct34/russian_mili...

This article says the speaker is "Colonel Igor Korotchenko, formerly of the Russian General Staff and air force and currently a reserve officer".

https://www.thesun.ie/news/8513264/russian-state-tv-discusse...

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by beebeepka on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:47AM (#35479231)
Look no further than Ukraine. Was Europe as eager to sabotage itself when the US invaded two fucking countries based on idiotic lies? No, almost everyone had to help the invasions in one way or another. We actively helped the bad guys.

This time we're tripping over ourselves to to make life harder for the Russians no matter the cost, seemingly lacking any self awareness.

Europe desperately needs its own army.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by modo_mario on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:10AM (#35479390)
When it comes to Ukraine I think EU and US interests mostly align for one and it highlights the lack of actual coherence. (We could have had group buys for gas long ago rather than letting Russia do price diplomacy) I agree tho. Beyond that we've been pretty much a lapdog.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by beebeepka on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:34AM (#35479542)
> We could have had group buys for gas long ago rather than letting Russia do price diplomacy

Ha! Do you not remember the Time making Putin a person of the year? They encouraged it back in 2009

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by Eisenstein on Friday April 07, 2023 @08:21AM (#35480829)
What does a shitty weekly magazine have to do with it?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by zpeti on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:52AM (#35479263)
Here’s the two issues from which my point follows:

1. With US diplomacy this war could have been avoided.

2. The US could fund and arm Ukraine entirely by itself if it wanted

The EU benefits in 0 ways from this war, which could have been avoided. German industry, the driver of the EU economy is basically destroyed without cheap Russian energy. Some say this is WHY the US provoked this war, to destroy the alliance between Russian energy and German industry.

Now knowing this, joining sanctions against Russian which barely work, for a continent that doesn’t have its own energy (unlike the us), is basically suicide. India, China, lots of other countries are still buying Russian energy.

Sending arms to Ukraine - by the EU it’s unnecessary. The US could do it, and they are part of this war. It’s also completely neutered EU defense by now.

I’m not pro Russia. I think the Russian army is one of the most inhumane and evil on earth. Putin is evil and a psychopath. The Russians deserve to be destroyed.

But - this is about US geopolitics, so the US should be doing the destroying. The EU leadership is committing geopolitical and economic suicide right now, which will make us way more vulnerable and poor.

Let the US sanction Russia, arm Ukraine, etc. great. The EU should meanwhile stand up for its own long term interest.

This entire war is like your average guy standing up to a bully and getting beat pretty bad, while the martial arts expert standing next to him is egging him on but not really joining. It’s ridiculous by the martial arts expert not to really commit, and send someone else instead. I know it’s not a perfect analogy as the US is taking part, but it’s close.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by RandomLensman on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:03AM (#35479341)
I am sorry, but that is straight up from the Russian propaganda talking point list.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by cloutchaser on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:26AM (#35479496)
How is saying the US (who spend more than the rest of the world combined on defense) should destroy Russia - Russian propaganda?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by KptMarchewa on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:50AM (#35479627)
By actually pushing idea that everything is "great powers" game and no one else has any agency.

Russians desperately want to present the idea that they truly fight powerful US and NATO and still pushing; and not getting kicked ass by Ukraine getting 5% of US defense budget.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:59AM (#35479671)
i was just about to post a reply telling the parent poster that his mind is being controlled by putin. and here you beat me to it ... except ur serious :(
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by Eisenstein on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:32AM (#35479528)
What do you think the US could have done to convince Putin not to invade?

Do you believe that enabling the Russians in preventing countries around them from becoming more aligned with the EU would benefit Europe?

Do you think the US is the only NATO country?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:04AM (#35479690)
what business does the US have policing the affairs in europe?

https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2014/feb/07/eu-us-di...

> Do you think the US is the only NATO country?

in the same way that ussr was the only country that mattered in the warsaw pact

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by arrrg on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:14AM (#35479750)
Ok, so you agree that the US couldn’t have done anything to prevent Putin from invading Ukraine. That‘s great.

Could you then explain why it would be in the interest of European countries not to react to Russia invading countries on their doorstep? It seems inconceivable to me that European countries wouldn’t have reacted with sanctions and arms for Ukraine even if the US had kept completely out of it.

It seems crystal clear to me that making sure that Russia cannot win this war is both in the interest of the US but also and especially the interest of European countries. You don’t want a dictator that invades neighbors and is successful at that at your doorstep.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by SideburnsOfDoom on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:41AM (#35480575)
* * *
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by jcranmer on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:57AM (#35481602)
> in the same way that ussr was the only country that mattered in the warsaw pact

The list of NATO interventions are: former Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, Libya, and counter-piracy in Yemen.

The list of Warsaw Pact interventions: invading Hungary and Czechoslovakia when they wanted to leave.

Quite a distinction. Only one of the NATO interventions was driven by the foreign policy of the US--all of the others were being driven more by Europeans' foreign policy concerns.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @10:06AM (#35481710)
im sorry. you are completely right. superb distinction
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by HyperSane on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:51AM (#35479631)
The only way this war could "have been avoided" is if Russia didn't decide to invade it. Anything else is just victim blaming Russian propaganda that tries to justify Russia's naked imperialism.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:25AM (#35480476)
The blame lays squarely on Russia. No argument about it. The point was that with the right policies in the beginning of 2000s the US could have prevented this outcome but had chosen not to. The EU could've done the same at the time but it always plays poodle. After Putin's second return to power it was probably too late anyways.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by HyperSane on Friday April 07, 2023 @12:45PM (#35483778)
Yeh if you go that far back we could have done some things better.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by bakuninsbart on Friday April 07, 2023 @12:17PM (#35483340)
It could have also been avoided by not offering Ukraine an Association Agreement - or retracting it when it became clear that this was a red line for Russia, and there was a deep societal divide within Ukraine on whether to align with the West or Russia. The Maidan protests had barely 50% support across all of Ukraine (but much higher in Kiev and the western regions of Ukraine). The risk of Ukraine fracturing over this was very obvious, but apparently completely acceptable to European leaders.

> Anything else is just victim blaming Russian propaganda that tries to justify Russia's naked imperialism.

That's such a narrow and poor way to talk about international politics, and it is exactly the reason why we have a war in Europe, and broken countries like Syria and Libya on our doorstep. Even if your intentions are good, it is worthless if the consequences are terrible. In general the "everything that doesn't align with my worldview is propaganda" is a pretty good sign someone loves eating propaganda.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by HyperSane on Friday April 07, 2023 @12:44PM (#35483761)
Do you have any proof for your first paragraph?

Russia invaded Ukraine because Putin is a lunatic who wanted Ukrainian land to be part of Russia because he things that would cement his legacy. That is the only reason. Everything else is lies. The invasion has caused Finland to join NATO, which was a predictable consequence of the invasion.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by ChuckNorris89 on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:58AM (#35479663)
>German industry, the driver of the EU economy is basically destroyed without cheap Russian energy.

Because Germany was dumb enough to make itself energy dependent on gas from Russia, a warmongering country lead by an autocrat, that having invaded several countries in recent years (Ukraine, Chechnya, Georgia, Syria) and supporting military separatists in various European countries (Transnistria in Moldova), and despite the US warning them several times about this risk.

But chasing the sweet teat of cheap Russian gas like a dog in heat was too good too pass for German industrialists who saw only easy money, so all national security concerns went out the window.

Maybe Germans will vote better next time and realize you can't have a heavy industry while being non-nuclear and also energy dependent on an adversary.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:07AM (#35479710)
great conversational skills bro. you told them sooo good. european dogs should just buy all their things from uncle sam for XXL prices so yankies can afford to visit museums
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by ChuckNorris89 on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:09AM (#35479720)
Great logic bro. Ignoring your snarkiness, if you have to choose between Uncle Sam and Putin, which do you think is the better option for a stable business relationship?

If you use your brain for a second, the answer is easy.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:12AM (#35479740)
the eu should finance independce movements in the united states to increase competition for fair prices
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by ChuckNorris89 on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:20AM (#35479779)
Be snarky all you want, the US didn't make Germany shut down their nukes and get buddy-buddy with the Putin autocrat.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:55AM (#35480657)
>"a warmongering country lead by an autocrat, that having invaded several countries in recent years (Ukraine, Chechnya, Georgia, Syria)"

Chechnya is part of Russia. Country can not invade itself. It can commit atrocities against their own and this is what Russia did during the war. This happened because Chechnya tried to secede. Unilateral secession of the region will not be appreciated in any country and will likely lead to internal war and this is what did happen.

In Syria Russia was invited by their official government. You might not like the government and for good reasons but it is irrelevant. Btw what legal basis other countries have being in Syria?

Try doing a bit of fact checking when posting.

And while you bitch about Germany - The US and Canada for example had industry / manufacturing largely destroyed by moving it to China. If for example China disappears tomorrow we are fucked big time for a while. Not sure how long it'll take to restore our independence from 3rd world manufacturing. It is general trait - if companies can earn extra buck doing something they would do it no matter what unless stopped by Government (which they largely own).

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by medo-bear on Friday April 07, 2023 @11:28AM (#35482635)
sir you are espousing russian propaganda. please report to the nearest hollywood reeducation camp

when thinking about syria please remember that ASSAD MUST GO

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Friday April 07, 2023 @01:19PM (#35484211)
Chechnya is not really "part of" Russia. It was conquered by the Empire, then declared independence after the dissolution of said Empire, then was reconquered by the Soviets. Same as happened to Ukraine. Same as happened to Georgia.

And yes, no real difference from Hawaii, Puerto Rico, etc.' If those places wanted to secede, and the US bombed them flat, would many be supportive of the US "legal right" to do so?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:07PM (#35484815)
>"Chechnya is not really "part of" Russia. It was conquered by the Empire"

If you want to go that far come back to me when you return California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming to Mexico. And this is a beef just between 2 countries. There are many more.

Besides nobody gives a fuck about your "not really". What matters is what is recognized by the other countries and they accept Chechnya being part of Russia

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:10PM (#35484843)
I do include those. They are all part of the same state-building playbook. Although really, those states were taken from the indigenous people, by Mexico. Chechnyans and their ancestors ARE the indigenous people of the area.

No, that doesn't matter. It's still an occupation. Many people in the Caucasus gave and do give a "flying fuck."

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:14PM (#35484905)
Can you please name me a country that did not conquer / occupy anything and hence according to your rules has the right to exist?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:19PM (#35484977)
That wasn't the question. Where did i say Russia has no right to exist? Nowhere. I said Chechnya is not "Russia". None of the Caucasus were Russian before they were conquered by Russia. They then declared independence and were reconquered. That is why there was an insurgency in Chechnya, and why there was a military campaign against it by the Russian state, and why they installed a strongman afterwards who has been loyal to Putin since.

It's also why they campaigned in Georgia, and in Ukraine, and why all the ex-USSR states are convinced that they are targets.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:31PM (#35485982)
>"That wasn't the question. Where did i say Russia has no right to exist? Nowhere. I said Chechnya is not "Russia""

Your logic seems to be completely twisted. Good luck. I've lost interest to this conversation.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:39PM (#35486071)
No it is not. Russia would exist without Chechnya just fine. You've lost interest in the conversation because you are emotional and don't want to be wrong.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by int_19h on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:50PM (#35488702)
The irony is that Russia itself had a decently sized nationalist movement with "stop feeding Caucasus!" as a slogan. That is, they wanted Caucasian republics to separate so that Russia wouldn't have to "waste money" on them, and to avoid free movement of people from there into territories that are predominantly ethnically Russian.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @10:02AM (#35493224)
Yup, the Caucasus are only good for two things to the Russian state. Defense (the mountains are way easier to defend than the plains of southern Russia) and oil.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by FpUser on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:10PM (#35484847)
>"and the US bombed them flat, would many be supportive of the US "legal right" to do so?"

I do not think the US would give a flying fuck about any country being un-supportive in this particular matter.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by hydrok9 on Friday April 07, 2023 @02:12PM (#35484874)
I was talking about general and scholarly opinion, not recognition by other states which only matters if there is enough power on their side to make the Us/whoever care. Which is not the case so the US doesnt.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by int_19h on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:48PM (#35488675)
EU includes a bunch of countries that either directly border Russia, or border Belarus, which now has to be considered a Russian puppet state. Russia has long (as in literally decades; I remember such talk in late 90s growing up in Russia!) directed rhetoric at some of those countries that is similar to what was said about Ukraine before the invasion. Thus, for them, the benefit of supporting Ukraine right now is to avoid having to fight a war like that on their own territory.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by nivenkos on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:12AM (#35479404)
Yeah, we live in a puppet state. We can't even vote for Von der Leyen, and then they have the gall to criticise China!

And the worst part is they even fail at providing a good single market. You still can't work for a Spanish company from Germany (without being a freelancer), or pay your taxes in Spain with a French bank account. If you start a company, hiring across Europe means having local payroll offices to handle local taxes and labour laws in local languages in every single country (and possibly more internal autonomous regions). Trade unions differ in every country so there's no central negotiations.

Residence registration and ID is done independently in every single country, so you might be delayed by months when moving for work.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by phtrivier on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:27AM (#35479503)
I suspect that, in many parlementary systems where the results of elections would have looked the same as the last European Parlement Election (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_elect...) , lacking a clear majority, or a clear coalition, the "head of state" (prime minister, chancelor, etc...) might very well have been a "non candidate", chosen as a compromise between the various parties.

This is what we have in the EU at the moment - VDL as a "compromise" between Center-Right, Center-Left, Center, "South-bloc" and "North-bloc", coming from the party that won the election.

None of the other major party candidates would have been able to form a commission (maybe Margarethe Vestager, but then the party arriving third would have won, which would have been weird and undemocratic to some.)

I know some people would rather have the head of the commission elected directly - but, seing the crazyness of French system, completely centered on the election of a single person, I'm starting to reconsider...

As for being a "puppet state", well... I guess we come back at the US by forcing people to implement GDPR popups ;) ?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by nivenkos on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:51AM (#35479634)
The main thing is that having them elected directly would mean holding an election across all EU countries - and I think that would be great for European unity. Like have French, Spanish, Greek, Swedes, Germans, etc. all debating and voting - and people would actually know the background of who the President of the EU commission is!

Right now VdL has just failed upwards, being a terrible politician in Germany who was moved to the EU to get her out of domestic politics, and it seems she'll be NATO leader soon (again unelected).

The ePrivacy Directive is different from the GDPR btw. The GDPR is actually not so bad tbh - although a bit too over-reaching, but at least it's a step towards making some things like I mentioned in the previous comment a bit more uniform.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by yorwba on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:22AM (#35480082)
There will be an election across all EU countries in 2024, to decide the composition of the European Parliament. The previous one was held in 2019. That you apparently don't know that indicates that simply holding an EU-wide election doesn't guarantee sufficient debate.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by nivenkos on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:10AM (#35480388)
But you vote for the parties in your country who form a bloc - it isn't really a vote across borders in the same way as a Presidential election would be.

The Parliament is also very weak and can't propose laws, etc.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by phtrivier on Tuesday April 11, 2023 @04:46PM (#35531318)
This seems pretty common in "fédérations" (or similar systems.)

I guess Californians and Texans can both vote for local politicians under the same party, but nothing force the politicians to vote together once in Congress ?

Also, I think as a bloc, the EU is not entirely ready yet for, say, French people to directly vote for non French people. But who knows.

As for the balance of powers in the EU, it's far from perfect. But coming from France, who am I to judge ?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by phtrivier on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:47AM (#35480225)
> The main thing is that having them elected directly would mean holding an election across all EU countries - and I think that would be great for European unity.

I'm not sure I get your point. The European Parlement Election _is_ held accross all EU contries "almost" at the same time. It's spread accross a few days to respect the voting tradition of each member state, but the campaign very much happen at the same time for everyone.

There were debates between the "heads", but there you hit the language barrier - we're not going to see a Spanish candidate arguing with a German one in English on French Television any time soon.

> Like have French, Spanish, Greek, Swedes, Germans, etc. all debating and voting - and people would actually know the background of who the President of the EU commission is!

To be honest, the 2019 elections were the first time it _did_ felt like the voting was occuring across the bloc. Each cross-european party had a few clear faces for candidates for the Commission, beforehand.

Had the PPE received a clear majority, we would be talking about the Webber Commission - except, no-one really won, and they had to pick a compromise candidate.

> Right now VdL has just failed upwards

She is the grand tradition of the parlementary leaders chosen because they were "the least worse alternative", and "bad enough to be acceptable by everyone."

Again, I don't know if it is structural, or just the result of an election without a clear majority.

I understand this is an issue because she was only known in Germany. Would it have been better to at least choose a "compromise candidate" that had previous EU-level experience ?

Ironically, you have to notice that the British People did not vote for Sunak either ;)

I don't know what's the structural way to avoid "an elected body not agreeing on a name chosen before the election". Do you stick to the name, until you reach gridlock ? Do you setup your elections to ensure a clear majority, artifically reducing the diversity of your electorate until you have a duopoly ?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by nivenkos on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:15AM (#35480417)
> Ironically, you have to notice that the British People did not vote for Sunak either ;)

But VdL is the head of the Commission not Parliament (which is also far too weak IMO). The equivalent would be the King in Britain, which is obviously even worse, same for the House of Lords, etc. but two wrongs don't make a right.

I think really the Parliament should be more powerful with PR voting for the European blocs directly rather than local parties with the lists, etc. and the President should also be directly elected.

Basically give the EU parliament more power in return for greater democracy.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by mrtksn on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:48AM (#35479242)
If you cherry pick to push and agenda, sure you can do that. You can do the opposite too, for example Poland, which is a country in EU, overtook the US to become world's 2nd largest Li-Ion battery manufacturer.

https://notesfrompoland.com/2023/04/06/poland-overtakes-us-t...

Industry changes over time depending on the the conditions. Europeans are not fond with an aggressive gas station on their footstep, cut back on buying stuff from it and obviously see the negative impact from buying from a gas station further away. They also live less comfortably but it's far from doom and gloom, which many suspect might follow if that gas station expand its power.

Everybody knows its not ideal to spend more and everyone knows its not fun to consume less. Sometimes, you have no choice unless you are nihilistic.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by roenxi on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:55AM (#35479276)
"They are, however, well behind China, which has 77% of global capacity." says the article. So Poland is ahead of the US in a market that the US doesn't attempt to compete in.

The US really isn't the country to beat for manufacturing, we're a fair way in to the 21st century by now.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by ranguna on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:36AM (#35479556)
Ah yes, the classical change of the goal post and ignoring the core of the argument, nice work.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by roenxi on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:32AM (#35479833)
I didn't set the first goalpost, I'm just pointing out that the EU was defeated before it began. The industry can't leave, it barely exists. Although whatever they have in the Li-ion space must be tougher than a tardigrade to even get 10% market share against far-superior Chinese manufacturing capability.

Who knows, maybe we'll even get to see it growing through a nuclear winter at the rate the EU is going.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by freehorse on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:12AM (#35480027)
Maybe we are not supposed to say much against the US in this forum?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by mrtksn on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:01AM (#35479324)
That's a completely different topic, called de-industrialization. What I'm trying to make argument about is the OPs claim that EU industry is failing(because choose not to play by Russian wishes) and all the factories are moving to US and soon EU will be selling nothing more than museum tickets.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by roenxi on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:14AM (#35479413)
EU: <15% of Li-ion batteries.

China: 75% of the same.

Now I know China is well known for their green credentials and the EU have been underinvesting in Green technology by policy... of wait, no it is the opposite of both those things. That is what failed EU industry looks like. The EU has been trying to set themselves up with batteries for a decade now and China is 5x-ing them by just knuckling down and producing stuff without worrying about political correctness.

The fact that the first market you thought of was one where the EU has been drubbed so badly should be a concern to everyone. Except maybe China.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by mrtksn on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:19AM (#35479446)
I have no idea what the argument here is so will contribute no further.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by freehorse on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:10AM (#35480017)
What you do is cherry-picking. Energy is universal confound across industry, more expensive energy implies loss across all industry, even if local variation due to different factors shows that some industries do fine.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by rvba on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:57AM (#35480297)
Poland had a shortage of carbonated drinks for some time, because the main plants that provided CO2 (as a byproduct of manufacturing nitrogen fertilizer) shut down.

You couldnt buy artificially carbonated water for some time. Naturally carbonated water and cola (different suppliers?) was available.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by riffraff on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:57AM (#35479292)
Industrial output in Italy (one or the countries with higher gas consumption) is up while gas consumption is down.

Some energy intensive industries (e.g. steel) are down, but the industry overall is up, meaning many found ways to optimize.

Edit: a source, in italian https://twitter.com/emmevilla/status/1640628147845492736?t=Z...

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by HyperSane on Friday April 07, 2023 @04:43AM (#35479593)
> not US effectively killing EU industry.

What?

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by t0bia_s on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:07AM (#35479711)
Our propaganda blames Putin for every financial problems we have here (Czechia). Naturally. When people start asking questions like "Who care about green deal if my kids freezing and my pocket is empty beause ridiculous energy prices".

Our ministry of interior has even official guides how to promote this blaming of Putin in media.

https://www.mvcr.cz/soubor/krit-memo-putin-a-hlad-20221214-p...

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by kmac_ on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:44AM (#35479890)
Exactly the same here in Poland. Government even coined a new term: putinflation.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by t0bia_s on Friday April 07, 2023 @03:14PM (#35485789)
Is it /s?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by kmac_ on Sunday April 09, 2023 @04:38AM (#35500929)
Unfortunately not.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by postingawayonhn on Friday April 07, 2023 @05:19AM (#35479773)
What was the US meant to do? They warned Germany and others for years about becoming reliant on Russian gas.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by swarnie on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:13AM (#35480041)
What was the alternative?

Because all i can think of is exploiting Africa or cosying up to middle eastern despots.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by RandomLensman on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:40AM (#35480187)
In the last 10+ years: using their own gas. Large shale gas resources in Poland and Germany, for example.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by pydry on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:20AM (#35480443)
The alternative the US was happy with was probably the one next door. Poland powered itself 80% with coal and environmental criticism of this from the US has been extremely muted throughout the years - wildly disproportionate to the stick Germany got.
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by weberer on Friday April 07, 2023 @09:41AM (#35481466)
How about not shutting down all their nuclear plants?
Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by bakuninsbart on Friday April 07, 2023 @07:23AM (#35480467)
The US followed their interest, and got everything they wanted out of this conflict, which is fine, that's how countries generally act. It is rather a question of what Germany should have done, 10-15 years ago. Pushing the Association Agreement and the Maidan revolution were not in Germany's interest, in no world is putting Ukraine into our sphere worth escalating tensions so close to our borders and losing access to Russian resources. A region is only safe if all players in that region can feel safe, and Russian security interests were disregarded at every point since 2000.

Done is done, but what I really can't forgive is that while pushing for this asinine conflict, there was literally no plan on how to deal with the consequences. Instead of diversifying our energy supply, we are now dependent on the US, which given its trajectory, will bite us in the arse 5 years down the line. Outside of France, there is literally 0 foreign policy competence left in the EU, and it is really showing with how helpless every crisis since 2008 has been handled.

Re:Europe drastically cut its energy consumption this winter by freehorse on Friday April 07, 2023 @06:15AM (#35480045)
Well to be fair, it is not US's issue that EU does not do independent politics and blindly follows US in all affairs. It has been shooting itself on the foot for many years now, and keeps doing that even more over last year.