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Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by kbenson on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @02:53PM (#33099763)
I suspect that as you approach being entirely dependent on on supplier it goes from being a nice lever for each side to being a noose for one. China doesn't want to lose Apple's business. Apple can't lose China. Extrapolate across many industries.

There's a difference between having a partner and being entirely dependent.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by yongjik on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:17PM (#33101330)
Isn't this comparing, umm, apples and oranges? China doesn't want to lose Apple's business. China can't lose all business relationship with America (or maybe it can, but it will be extremely painful), which is what will likely happen if China invades Taiwan.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by varispeed on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:40PM (#33101552)
You are trying to look at it from a rational person point of view with your own biases, but the other side may think entirely differently. For instance, they may come to a conclusion that they have enough know how to go their own way. Feed some nationalist delusions, discouragement of critical thinking growing over the years and the nation may believe this is actually achievable. Then they may think the attack on Taiwan is just the right thing to do and if "imperialist America" does not like it, they can eat their Apple themselves. Etc. If anything, such intertwining of economies may actually prevent countries willing to help the attacked side from doing anything apart from token gestures out of fear their supply chains get destroyed. After all why should they care about some island thousands miles away, whereas if they weren't in any way dependent they could have rushed to help.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by makeitdouble on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:07PM (#33103147)
It becomes pretty hard to do business or build internation relationships when you assume that the other side will stop being rational at any point in time.

Imagine it from the other side of the table: would any country rely on US companies for their OS or business tools if tomorrow the US could start a war against them ?

That's a possibility that is never frown away, and any countries with enough resources will make efforts to mitigate it, but that can't be the base assumption behind the relationship.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by 9dev on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:47PM (#33104160)
Hah, funny you bring that issue up. When Trump was president, indeed other countries regarded the USA as having stopped being rational. I can’t even begin to tell you how bewildering it was to watch that shitshow from over the pond — let alone the storming of the capitol, and Trump not being declared an enemy of the people after. That was the lowest point in your history. There was just so much lost that day.

What’s worse, when he’ll inevitably be elected again, our trust in the US as a partner will be gone completely.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Gud on Thursday October 06, 2022 @09:19AM (#33107839)
Not a trump supporter, but in both Russia and China he appears to have been spot on, where everyone else has been wrong. Remember his so called ties to Russia? He even warned Germany not be reliant on them for gas, while they snickered at him.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by antupis on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:46PM (#33104159)
This exact thing happened Putin and see how it is going in the end Europe is doing ok and Russia is actually collapsing.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by NeverFade on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:54PM (#33104204)
If Russia will "collapse" economically (so far it hasn't, not really) it won't be just because their relations with Europe broke down, but because a united front that includes Europe, but also the US, Canada, Australia, and most of their allies has all decided to impose sanctions.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by koonsolo on Thursday October 06, 2022 @01:22AM (#33104663)
Russia's economy is mainly export to Europe (>50%). Asia comes second. The Americas only account for about 6%.

Of course sanctions on export to Russia will also be felt, but not as much as losing the money of Europe.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by zarzavat on Thursday October 06, 2022 @07:11AM (#33106809)
Yes but much of Russia’s exports are commodities, which are traded on a global market. If Russia loses Europe, they can find other buyers. They may have to adjust the price, but they will still be able to sell to somebody.

It’s different from China which is exporting far more finished goods. If America stops buying high end electronics from Chinese factories and starts buying from Vietnamese factories, then those exports just vanish from China’s economy. There is no backup America to buy the goods to keep the factories running.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by philistine on Thursday October 06, 2022 @08:59AM (#33107654)
The logic of the sanctions is that in the long term they prevent Russia from profitably exporting by denying them any imports to improve their productivity.

In simpler terms, how can you just switch to a different market when the pump to make the gaz is unavailable to you.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by xwolfi on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @08:37PM (#33102973)
Well I m in China myself so unlike the person you re replying to, it's not just a bias but my entire life depending on not invading Taiwan. Nobody here or in other cities I know wants to invade Taiwan: people think it's already Chinese anyway, and it's just a political disagreement (ofc in TW they think otherwise and I agree with them to an extent: they re a country but they built all their identity on being "the true China").

Our dependency on the US, but also Japan, India, the EU and to some extent the rest of the world is bound to force us to keep a slow grind rather than blatant violence. At least outside of China.

I know Russia disproved the theory: they were dependent on the EU and fuck it all up anyway but... Russia then proceeded to prove the disaster it is for the country, the people and even the war: you cant win territory easily by murdering blindly left and right your commercial partners and your cultural cousins and unlike what some may believe, even some past expansion had to be based on mutual interest to last.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Wowfunhappy on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @08:58PM (#33103096)
> they re a country but they built all their identity on being "the true China"

Huh?

I think it's the CCP that did that, not Taiwan...

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by thristian on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:32PM (#33103295)
Before 1949, the Republic of China controlled both mainland China and the island of Taiwan.

After the communist revolution, the government of the RoC retreated to Taiwan. The communists called their government the People's Republic of China.

Both the RoC and the PRC agree that mainland China and the island of Taiwan are "China", and they both agree that one government should be in control. They just disagree on which government that should be.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by dragonwriter on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:42PM (#33103350)
> Both the RoC and the PRC agree that mainland China and the island of Taiwan are "China", and they both agree that one government should be in control. They just disagree on which government that should be.

That’s not entirely true; the coalition led by the KMT in Taiwan agrees with the PRC on the One China issue, the (currently governing) DPP led coalition does not and views Taiwan as already independent and territorially distinct from the PRC, and does not accept the One China idea.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by ayewo on Thursday October 06, 2022 @01:39AM (#33104752)
You are not really disagreeing with the GP. Your reply provides the context behind which parties are in disagreement in the GP’s last sentence which you quoted in your reply:

“They just disagree on which government that should be.”

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by dragonwriter on Thursday October 06, 2022 @09:54AM (#33108171)
> You are not really disagreeing with the GP.

Yes, I am.

GP claims: Both the RoC and the PRC agree that mainland China and the island of Taiwan are "China", and they both agree that one government should be in control. They just disagree on which government that should be. This is false. The PRC believes that, and the RoC, currently, does not.

In more detail, the RoC’s KMT/pan-Blue coalition agrees with the PRC that the two are one China but disagrees on which government should be in charge. But, while they governed the RoC exclusively before free elections and intermittently since, they aren’t the RoC or its currently governing faction.

The DPP/pan-Green coalition, which has been dominant for several years in the RoC disagrees with the KMT and PRC and sees the PRC and RoC as two separate, geographically distinct states.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by friedman23 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:40PM (#33101545)
> China can't lose all business relationship with America

And America can't afford to lose business with China. So China will make the calculation that it can get away with an invasion of Taiwan.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by qwytw on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:16PM (#33101908)
Will they also include the fact that it's extremely hard to execute a naval invasion without absolute air and sea superiority in that calculation? They would probably do worse than Russia did in Ukraine even without direct American involvement. China could only feasibly annex Taiwan peacefully (at least in the foreseable future)
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jamiek88 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:43PM (#33102159)
The window for China to successfully execute an amphibious assault on Taiwan is closed.

It would be a cluserfuck of the highest order.

It would also be telegraphed years in advance just by the sheer number of troops and landing craft needed and they would not have air or naval superiority in any realistic scenario.

Taiwan is heavily defended.

Taiwan can be destroyed (nukes) but cannot be annexed by force in any realistic assessment of capability.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwaway2037 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:08PM (#33103159)
I think a naval blockade is most likely. If they block all ships in and out (except food), then the Taiwan economy will crumble. Taiwan will be forced to negotiate for a peaceful annexation. Also, they will take the islands very close to Fujian province on Day One. Just like Russia took Crimea. If the US military tries to interfere, China will threaten to nuke the US, so US military will back down. There will be a global depression for many reasons: (1) no chip exports from TSMC, (2) the whole industrialised world will try to decouple from China ASAP -- like Russia but with 100x economic impact.

To be clear: I don't like any of these scenarios, but this is my "real politik" view. None of it would be rational for Mainland China, but it is a dictatorship. Dictators don't play by the rules.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by another2another on Thursday October 06, 2022 @08:48AM (#33107564)
I think what you're saying is that Taiwan should invest in a fleet of submarines that can keep their ports free from blockade.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jimmydorry on Thursday October 06, 2022 @12:52PM (#33110766)
Taiwan can't, but didn't I hear about one of their neighbours doing such a thing? Oh yeah... Australia. Funnily enough, the contract for the next-gen fleet they were building with France got cancelled and re-made with the US + UK, which is an interesting coincidence considering who the largest non-Chinese force in that region is.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwaway2037 on Monday October 10, 2022 @02:30AM (#33148426)
About your last clause: <<which is an interesting coincidence considering who the largest non-Chinese force in that region is>>

I assume you are referring to the United States. Is the US military based in East Asia larger than Japan Self-Defence Forces? Honestly, I'm not sure. JSDF is much larger than most people realize. And to be clear, the UK has almost no presence in East Asia now. Every few years, they have a global tour, but nothing else.

And regarding the Australia submarine deal, France would only build diesel-electric subs. US+UK promise to help Australia to build nuclear subs. To me, that is the #1 reason why Australia cancelled the France deal. I am sure they negotiated for months behind the scenes to upgrade to nuclear. When rejected, they announced the Ausuk deal.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jimmydorry on Monday October 10, 2022 @09:40PM (#33158484)
In terms of largest number of people, sure the JSDF might be larger, but in terms of raw fire power, I don't think anything comes close to America. And it's not like America has just one or two bases in the region to project from.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwaway2037 on Sunday October 23, 2022 @08:46AM (#33306527)
I agree with your comment about "power projection". Yes, nothing compares to US in APAC. That said, I do think the technical prowess of JSDF Navy is under-rated. They have some very advanced equipment and have excellent integration with US forces. However, Mainland China is a serious counter-threat to US regional military dominance. Honestly, it is weird that China is investing so much in aircraft carriers. After the 2005 Swedish HSMS Gotland training incidents with a new US carrier, it was demonstrated that the era of _effective_ invicibility for carrier groups is over. It was already true, but less obvious, during the Falklands War with the Agentine carrier that was kept out of action by the mere _threat_ of highly advanced UK subs. Asymmetric warfare is the future. Mainland China should be investing more in asymmetric warfare (crouching tiger / samurai type of stuff: air/ocean/undersea drones, submarines, hypersonic missiles, etc.)
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwaway2037 on Monday October 10, 2022 @02:58AM (#33148577)
I did some Google searches. Taiwan has been trying for years to buy more modern subs. All attempts fails. They are now developing a domestic solution. Read more here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Defense_Submarine
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by bharathyes on Thursday October 06, 2022 @11:52AM (#33109853)
Love how you jump from a naval blockade of taiwan to threatening to nuke the US.

The US might not get involved in an all out war over Taiwan but they are likely to support Taiwan in case China attempts a blockade. The US frequently undertakes freedom of navigation drills and would most likely exercise such rights to circumvent China.

Now, will that escalate to a direct conflict is debatable but any genuine threats of nuking US would probably taken as a declaration of war.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwaway2037 on Monday October 10, 2022 @02:55AM (#33148558)
Here is my reasoning for China threatening to use a nuclear bomb against the US. Imagine a series of events like this:

  1. Chinese naval blockade of Taiwan
  2. US will send navy + air force from Japan bases.
  3. No shots fired between US and China (too risky due to both nuclear powers).
  4. Optional: China may immediately claim sovereignty over Taiwan without negotiations with Taiwanese gov't.
  5. China will declare that any attack on Chinese military (in the area) or military aid to Taiwan will be viewed as an "invasion" (whatever that term really means).  Thus, China will declare that the use of nuclear weapons is valid to protect against invasion by US military.
  6. This declaration will be interpreted by US as a nuclear threat.
  7. China will refute this US claim.
  8. Conclusion: US-China stalement with words only.  China takes Taiwan.
To refine my earlier post, simply threatening to (nuclear) bomb / torpedo a US navy carrier strike group is enough. No need to threaten US territory. I'm not sure ICMBs from mainland China can reach mainland US, but they can certainly hit Hawai'i and other US posessions. Also, they have nuclear warheads on subs. I doubt they will work on first try, but the threat is great enough to force US to standdown.

Lastly, I don't like or support any of this, but, it is the most likely scenario.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by ijidak on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:13PM (#33102398)
What about a siege?

The more I look at it, the more the ancient siege seems more likely than an invasion.

China doesn't want to destroy Taiwan.

Plus, destroying non-Taiwanese vessels and planes trying to break the siege seems like it would be more palatable to Chinese leaders' domestic audience.

China seemed to do a dress rehearsal for this strategy a month or two ago.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by CamperBob2 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:50PM (#33102685)
The US would recreate the Berlin Airlift in that case. If China wants to shoot down US military cargo aircraft, well... they might as well have launched a full-scale invasion. It will cost them just as much.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by refurb on Thursday October 06, 2022 @05:36AM (#33106303)
I’m not even sure that would be needed.

Just send a US ship with escort to Taiwan. China would have to attack US military ships to stop it.

I doubt it would happen.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sudosysgen on Thursday October 06, 2022 @12:51PM (#33110755)
That's not what they're going to do. They're going to lay thousands of smart mines. The US military ships will have to either spend weeks demining, shoot down Chinese mine-layers and fire the first shot, commit suicide, or give up.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by refurb on Thursday October 06, 2022 @10:13PM (#33116680)
Sure, then the US can just demine the area. It won't take weeks to clear a path.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sudosysgen on Friday October 07, 2022 @01:20AM (#33117716)
I don't think you understand how modern naval mines work. In relatively shallow waters, bottom mines can be employed, which are not visible on sonar, and they use a variety of sensors so that it is incredibly difficult to trick them into detonating. Others burrow underground at higher depths still and then fire a torpedo at passing ships. So generally modern mines have to be disabled one-by-one, and without firing on Chinese forces, the Chinese would be laying more mines than the US Navy can disable. It will definitely take weeks if a path is ever completed.

Even fairly primitive mines in relatively smaller numbers (scarcely more than a thousand - China has at least 100,000) in the Iraq War were able to score a mission kill and a major hit on US ships. And that was without US ships actually docking in Iraq.

Do you know how long it took to sweep just over 1000 of those quite primitive mines in Iraq? Around 3 months.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by refurb on Friday October 07, 2022 @01:39AM (#33117812)
No doubt it took long to sweep those mines in Iraq, but apparently it didn't stop the US Navy from participating in both Iraq Wars?
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sudosysgen on Friday October 07, 2022 @08:39AM (#33120397)
The US Navy just stayed beyond the range of the mines, they really didn't need to get through.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sudosysgen on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:09PM (#33103173)
The Chinese would just bomb the airfields in Taiwan.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by NovemberWhiskey on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:14PM (#33102401)
If you look at the iPhone, China's contribution is basically only final assembly. The parts that are being assembled actually come from US/Japan/Korea/Taiwan - so it's not quite as straightforward as it seems.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by dirtyid on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @10:22PM (#33103582)
PRC went from capturing $8 in final assembly fees on iphone3s to ~$100 / ~25% of BOM cost of iPhone X. More highend PRC components are making their way as well (hence YMTC about to get boot). PRC is also like 1/3 of semi market (400B), that's a lot of western semi R&D that industrial policy like 52B CHIPs act spread over multiple years isn't close to replacing.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by varispeed on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:46PM (#33101613)
Probably Russia has made the same calculation about Germany. The biggest economy in Europe entirely dependent on Russian energy. If their "special operation" actually lasted a couple of weeks as they promised (it's hard to believe Germany didn't know about this way in advance), it is unlikely Europe, under German leadership, would have done anything apart from token sanctions. The contributing factor was of course the US and NATO projecting weakness after debacle in Afghanistan. Putin high on his own delusions, surrounded by yes-men, thought that was the once in a lifetime opportunity to pounce. If European economies weren't so dependent on Russian energy supplies, this war could probably have ended much quicker and thousands wouldn't have died needlessly.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by herbst on Thursday October 06, 2022 @03:26AM (#33105461)
> unlikely Europe, under German leadership

Wait what?

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by ChuckNorris89 on Thursday October 06, 2022 @03:43AM (#33105588)
Germany's the richest EU country and doesn't hesitate to throw its weight around to get things done their way which is why many refer to the EU as having a German leadership and it's why many other EU countries are unhappy as some German policies are highly unpopular at EU level (supporting illegal mass migration, anti-nuclear "green" stance while burning gas and coal, long term pro-Russian stance, etc.), as are their politicians at EU level like Ursula who have a track record of incompetence and corruption yet are still in power.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by herbst on Thursday October 06, 2022 @04:01AM (#33105695)
That doesn't make Germany the leader of the EU and even less Europe. They play an way to important role but EU, gladly, doesn't allow defacto leaders
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by ChuckNorris89 on Thursday October 06, 2022 @04:15AM (#33105803)
It still has way more influence than any other EU member and can push its internal agenda more easily.

And since it's also the biggest market in the EU, whatever quirky internal rules and regulations Germany has, get pretty much automatically carried out at EU level by any and all companies looking to do business in the EU.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by caskstrength on Thursday October 06, 2022 @07:18AM (#33106849)
> it's hard to believe Germany didn't know about this way in advance

Considering that their spy chief was caught "pants down" in Kyiv when invasion started [0] and had to be evacuated by special forces it is highly likely they had no clue. Unless of course they intentionally orchestrated the whole debacle to look like they didn't know, but that sounds more like a conspiracy theory...

[0]: https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/special-forces-evacuate...

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by floor2 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:51PM (#33101651)
That seems optimistic.

We won't stop eating beef 3x a day even though we know it's literally destroying the world, we still buy diamonds mined by child slaves and clothes sewn by people making pennies per hour and even the sanctions against Russia carved out exceptions for everything the West really wanted/needed.

We didn't stop doing business with China for a genocide in Tibet, an ongoing genocide against the Uyghurs in Xinjiang, the brutality in Hong Kong or the human rights violations in current lockdowns.

If China invades Taiwan, we'll buy iPhones from them anyway and tweet that we don't like what they're doing. Maybe we'll send a few billion dollars to Lockheed and Raytheon to make some weapons for Taiwain, but we won't do anything that actually requires an American to give up the slightest bit of comfort.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by mattnewton on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:17PM (#33101920)
An invasion of Taiwan would be a major disruption to global semiconductor industry even if we kept buying from China in the meantime because it would grind TSMC to a halt. There is no way we could switch manufacturing over to Samsung, or spin up fabs elsewhere for that volume of chips.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jupp0r on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:51PM (#33103400)
You have it backwards. Manufacturing iPhones is much easier than designing iPhones. Apple can manufacture somewhere else, but China can't Apple somewhere else.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by kbenson on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @10:18PM (#33103558)
The context of this conversation is the root level comment noting a Bloomberg article where it's stated it would take them 8 years to move 10% of their manufacturing capacity to other countries from China.

Now, it still may be true that it's easier to manufacture iPhones than design them, but easier does not mean easy. Personally, I think you're just vastly underestimating how hard it is to manufacture iPhones at scale, which means not just finding the right part, but a part that can be delivered in the quantity and quality required to meet their production needs, and repeated for all the parts they need.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sbaiddn on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @10:04PM (#33103471)
Designing a new iPhone that does everything the old one does slightly better has very little value added.

Being able to replace broken iPhone12s with new iPhone12s is real. An iPhone18XR on paper is just a piece of paper.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by mattwest on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @10:14PM (#33103532)
Yea but Apple isn't just the iPhone. Apple has unmatched perceived goodwill, devout customer base, and whole patent portfolio
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by sbaiddn on Thursday October 06, 2022 @08:19AM (#33107298)
Patents are worthwhile only as far as they are respected. A factory is a real asset employing many real people.

Anyway, why does SV have a lock on design? If anything computer design has gotten very stale since the early 90s when all the competitors to American computer systems finally croaked

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by 9dev on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:50PM (#33104184)
That still doesn’t change the fact that a tiger without teeth may roar as loud as they can, but still won’t be able to bite you.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jupp0r on Thursday October 06, 2022 @11:17AM (#33109317)
If what you said were true, there would have been lots of Chinese phone manufacturers eating Apple's market share for lunch. There aren't.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by malfist on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @03:11PM (#33099987)
There's a scifi book series where a stable government is maintained by exclusive monopolies that the other provenience are dependent upon. Any provenience trying to break away will quickly find they are in an economic collapse because they can't supply themselves.

Fascinating idea, until the monopolies break everything. I'll see if I can't find it.

It's The Interdependency Series by John Scalzi: https://www.goodreads.com/series/202297-the-interdependency

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by mikestew on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @03:31PM (#33100243)
That sounds a lot like the EU v1.0:

"Based on the Schuman plan, six countries sign a treaty to run their coal and steel industries under a common management. In this way, no single country can make the weapons of war to turn against others, as in the past."

https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-histor...

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by jjk166 on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:22PM (#33101386)
This was how Stalin structured the Soviet economy during his industrialization push. It was one of the major reasons the collapse of the soviet union was so economically disastrous for the newly independent states.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by actually_a_dog on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:09PM (#33101839)
Great example of a planned economy working as designed.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by kaushikc on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:26PM (#33102498)
Every large corporation is technically a form of central planning.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by lukas099 on Thursday October 06, 2022 @04:03AM (#33105705)
Yes, you need cells with central dna and even superorganisms with some shared, some not shared dna, but with the undersatnding that diversity and competition at the higher levels is needed for longer-term continuance of the system as a whole.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by ctdonath on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:15PM (#33103951)
Employees can quit.

Customers can buy elsewhere.

Corporation isn't going to shoot them for doing so.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwawaylinux on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @10:29PM (#33103635)
A kid spending her pocket money at the candy shop is a form of central planning. Neither are central planning as the term is used when talking about economic systems though.

The objection to communism isn't that people plan things. It's that the planners face no competition and the results of their plans are inescapable.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by actually_a_dog on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @11:45PM (#33104154)
Well, guess what happened when Sears implemented an internal free market system:

> Major innovation needs collaboration, not competition. For innovation, internal markets have the same problem as hierarchical bureaucracies. Managers vote their resources for innovations that bolster their current fiefdoms and careers. The safest strategy is to stick to the status quo. Ms. Kimes’ article gives multiple examples where competing managers at Sears looked after their own units at the expense of the interests of the firm as a whole.

(Emphasis added.)

https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2013/07/16/do-inte...

Now, what was that you were saying about central planning?

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwawaylinux on Thursday October 06, 2022 @12:18AM (#33104327)
> [non sequitur]

> Now, what was that you were saying about central planning?

I was saying that central planning that has no competition and everybody is forced to follow is the usual complaint about central planning, which has nothing to do with people and groups privately choosing to plan and collaborate.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by actually_a_dog on Thursday October 06, 2022 @02:21AM (#33105013)
Well, I just showed that forcing people to compete while not having a plan to "escape" stifles innovation. So, there's your sequitor.

In the future, I would really prefer that you either save the snark, assume good faith, and at least try to keep up with the points being made, or just keep it all to yourself and don't reply to me, alright? I will gladly do you the same courtesy. Breaking things down into teeny tiny pieces grows tiresome quickly.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwawaylinux on Thursday October 06, 2022 @05:59AM (#33106421)
> Well, I just showed that forcing people to compete while not having a plan to "escape" stifles innovation.

That doesn't relate to what I wrote, which is why it is a non sequitur. Rather than just say "what about 'blah'", try actually addressing my comment coherently.

And you didn't show such a thing anyway. People aren't forced to compete, as can be seen even in the example you gave, not to mention all the collectives, unions, partnerships, companies, groups, corporations, etc., around us.

> In the future, I would really prefer that you either save the snark, assume good faith, and at least try to keep up with the points being made, or just keep it all to yourself and don't reply to me, alright? I will gladly do you the same courtesy. Breaking things down into teeny tiny pieces grows tiresome quickly.

Please.

"Now, what was that you were saying about central planning?"

That is the height of rude and bad-faith snark after posting something that did not even attempt to address my comment which was criticism of communist central planning, and I said nothing about forced competition or that people should be prevented from cooperating, so you can dismount your high horse.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by actually_a_dog on Thursday October 06, 2022 @06:08PM (#33114734)
Since you are obviously having trouble comprehending what I've written, I'll break it down real simply for you: leave me the hell alone or I'm going to contact the admins about your harassment. Is that clear enough?
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by throwawaylinux on Thursday October 06, 2022 @08:09PM (#33115840)
I'm comprehending what you've written, I just think it's nonsense and hypocrisy.

I've also not initiated any discussion with you that you didn't start, so if you don't like reading my responses then you can take your own advice on that one too. Please do contact the admins if you find yourself unable to cope with that.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Kye on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @03:32PM (#33100254)
This is essentially the US. For all the talk of secession from different factions depending on political winds, not much would really change aside from everything being a little more difficult. All the trade each state depends on that happens now through the nature of our federal system would happen through treaties, just like the UK post-Brexit.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:46PM (#33101602)
> All the trade each state depends on that happens now through the nature of our federal system would happen through treaties, just like the UK post-Brexit

That’s an argument in favor of secession! They could still trade, but wouldn’t be forced into a single polity making decisions on domestic issues like education, healthcare, abortion, immigration, etc.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by caeril on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @03:49PM (#33100446)
The coastal US needs flyover country to survive.

Flyover country likes the things that ports/harbors, hollywood, silicon valley, and banks provide.

These two are not the same.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by malfist on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @03:56PM (#33100529)
Do they? California produces half of the produce in the entire US.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by collegeburner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:26PM (#33100864)
that's by dollar value not calories. california produces a lot of fancy water-intensive stuff. flyover country produces mass nutrition.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Der_Einzige on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:18PM (#33101345)
Wheat and potato's can grow in California too. California and the PNW are extremely fertile.

They don't need flyover country.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:48PM (#33101624)
California couldn’t exist without massive army crops of engineers projects bringing water to most of the state.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by modeless on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:37PM (#33102098)
So? The projects are already built and the water comes from within the state, for Northern California and most of the agriculture. Only the cities of Southern California rely on water from other states.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Der_Einzige on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:02PM (#33101750)
Good thing the hippie liberal and extremely wet PNW states of Oregon and Washington will give it to them in the post breakup world.

We. Don't. Need. Flyover states.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:03PM (#33102315)
You’re very mistaken about what kind of hippies PNW folks are if you think they’ll happily give their water to Californians. They’re hippies, but surly ones with guns who don’t look kindly on capitalists who adopt liberalism as an affect. My wife, whose family were among the first settlers in Oregon, gets mad seeing Tillamook cheese in stores here in Maryland. (“That’s our cheese. Fuck you.”)
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by lukas099 on Thursday October 06, 2022 @04:08AM (#33105753)
Capitalists are liberals, but there might be truth to what you said.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Thursday October 06, 2022 @07:36AM (#33106953)
But they’re not “hippie liberals.” Oregonians are probably the most anti-capitalist and anti-industry (really, anti-economy) people in the country.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Kye on Thursday October 06, 2022 @08:30AM (#33107413)
I think this gets closer to the point I tried to make. There is no unified "blue" or "red," so there wouldn't be a split along the colors cable news paints on election maps. Our FPTP system papers over a lot of diversity of thought that gets wrapped up under the big tents, but doesn't match geography. There are tankies in conservative-run states and evangelicals in Blue Country. Any attempt to split the country along ideological lines would make the most ridiculous gerrymandered district blush.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Thursday October 06, 2022 @09:26AM (#33107888)
I think you're mixing up different things. You're correct that teams "blue" and "red" are actually coalitions of people who believe quite different things. But in part that's because of geographic and cultural commonalities that cut across party lines. Both Oregon Democrats and Oregon Republicans skew libertarian, because the state does. In Georgia, both Democrats and Republicans skew more religious.

A lot of the intractability of our national politics is because geographical and cultural differences are overlaid on top of normal political differences. Splitting the country up along geographic lines would allow us to just fight over politics, instead of over deep-rooted cultural patterns.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Kye on Thursday October 06, 2022 @09:38AM (#33108010)
That's an easier position to take if you aren't one of the people who'd suffer worse religious persecution in a state unconstrained by the constitution. I would still be fighting against those deep-rooted cultural patterns, but I would be overrun quickly without support from enforcement of the 1st and 14th Amendments. State equivalents would be quickly discarded.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by rayiner on Thursday October 06, 2022 @12:17PM (#33110183)
44% of the people in my home country think I should be executed due to my religious beliefs: https://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2....

But that's what their religion says and it is what it is. It would be wrong for someone else to come along and impose their own cultural patterns (such as secularism) for the sake of a minority. That's just imperialism.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by bart_spoon on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:46PM (#33102173)
They also are in a drought are they not? Virtually the entirety of the country west of Missouri is. And that’s only going to get worse and worse.

They may still have enough for their needs, but it’s unlikely they have enough for California’s needs, especially for its agriculture.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by collegeburner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:04PM (#33102322)
you realize most of the area by land in oregon and washington is very very red. and in a secession scenario they have a shitload more guns than the cities.

and even the parts that are less red probably wouldn't want to pipe the water down to cali latifundia. a lot of that area seems very culturally independent so i doubt they'd like being the breadbasket for something like the cali big cities.

and regardless yeah y'all do because population along the coast is very dense. you don't have enough space there to grow all that food for especially the big cali cities.

we don't need y'all, though.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by dang on Friday October 07, 2022 @03:03AM (#33118260)
We've asked you repeatedly to stop posting flamewar comments and you've continued to do it. If you keep this up we will ban you, so please stop.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Der_Einzige on Monday October 17, 2022 @11:36AM (#33235021)
Please renounce your moderatorship since you are obviously unable to correctly deduce what is a real argument and what is designed to cause flame wars.

I have no idea why people here fawn over your moderating. Please spare this website of anymore of it.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by collegeburner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @07:06PM (#33102343)
they are also way too small to grow enough food for colossal cali cities. and most of that agricultural land east of the coast is very red. look how many people in east oregon want to deadass secede to idaho because they're so sick of portland's bullshit.

they'd go join "flyover country".

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by caeril on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:04PM (#33100634)
Review some electoral maps. The OP was referring to secessionary scenarios, in which case most of Inland California, including the San Joaquin Valley, belongs to Team Red.

Even so, produce does not comprise a material percentage of the US caloric intake. Grains, tubers, grain oils, and meat definitely do.

Beyond food, there's mining and energy. Without the coasts, The US would be significantly inconvenienced. Without flyover country, the US would be dead.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by thecrash on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:56PM (#33101156)
American agriculture is entirely dependent on petroleum, of which the US imports millions of barrels a day.

Inland farmers require foreign oil as an input to the caloric production you describe, which means that to survive they need the ports and pipelines of North America as well as the cooperation of oil-rich nations.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by kipchak on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:07PM (#33101806)
Recently become a net exporter of all petroleum products, with Texas, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Colorado, Alaska and California being the largest producers. At least in the near term I don't think the flyover states are as reliant on imports as the coasts if you were to put them in separate categories.

https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=51338 https://www.visualcapitalist.com/mapped-u-s-oil-production-b...

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by wingspar on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @06:30PM (#33102032)
Pretty sure if there was such a split, gulf coast states and their ports would go with the inland farmers. So petroleum would be imported around the Mississippi. Likely a split would have the ‘red’ states net exporting petroleum.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by NovemberWhiskey on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @05:58PM (#33101714)
Don't forget the massive subsidies to corn farming etc. generated by Federal mandates for biofuels.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Kye on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:13PM (#33100732)
Both sides would either devolve into unlivable hellscapes or realize ideological moderation is the only way to run a sustainable government. You can't run a government if it's all "death to red! never mind all the minorities there who've been suppressed" or "death to blue! my kids will hate me and leave at the first opportunity, but I won't care until it's too late."

This is why I said all the current informal federal-based stuff would come back through treaty. I think most people on both "sides" are reasonable, so the split would never actually happen. And if it did, people would quickly miss all the stuff from the other side of it.

It's on a level with considering what happens if the sun disappears. It can't happen without something freakish happening, and none of us really knows how it would go.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by caeril on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:22PM (#33100833)
> Both sides would either devolve into unlivable hellscapes

One side would devolve into an unlivable hellscape. The other side would devolve into the 1890s-1910s or so, without access to modern imported goods.

Nobody would "win". It's obviously a horrible scenario. But one side would definitely lose.

> It can't happen without something freakish happening

Nations collapse from political schism all the time. We just have short memories.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Kye on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:27PM (#33100884)
Modern farming is completely dependent on those ports you so eagerly gave away. How many millions of people would die of starvation and from the inevitable resource wars while the few people who know how to farm the old-fashioned way figured out how to make it work on land that's been made dependent on abundant imported fertilizer and pesticides?

I do not believe the people yelling "secession!" are prepared to revert to a pre-WWI world.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by caeril on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:39PM (#33101005)
Modern farming is indeed dependent on imports. But modern-"ish" farming, with tractors, combines, and some degree of mechanization can still be done and maintained without microprocessors, sensors, and precision pumps and machine tools.

And if your supply requirements decrease by 150MM people, that makes the job substantially easier to manage.

> I do not believe the people yelling "secession!" are prepared to revert to a pre-WWI world.

Ah, but they think they are. Which is really the only thing that matters, since beyond a certain point, it's too late.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by collegeburner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @09:53PM (#33103404)
you are aware the gulf coast has a lot of ports for imports and exports. most gas comes out of "flyover country" and ends up at gulf export sites (see henry hub) and that's the big input to producing ammonia fertilizer.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by malfist on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:35PM (#33100970)
> The other side would devolve into the 1890s-1910s or so, without access to modern imported goods

Subsistence farming is great for feeding an army so you can rebel against your government

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Bloating on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:32PM (#33100928)
Both sides would either devolve

I first read that as downvote, you know the internetizen apocalypse

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by malfist on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:29PM (#33100904)
You guys are really delusional. You think the economic powerhouses (SF, LA, etc) in CA will just let half of CA secede?

California produces almost 14% of all the crops grown in the US. A large portion of that are nuts and high calorie items like avocado and soy. You want food oils? Grains? Meats? CA exports all of those. CA is the 4th biggest producer of cattle in the US, 10th biggest poultry producer. 9th biggest producer of potatoes (Washington is #1, another coastal state). 2nd biggest rice producer.

As far as energy, you realize Texas is also not one of your flyover states, right? And even if it wasn't, we import plenty of energy from pipelines to coastal states so it can be sold or refined. CA has nearly the same refinement capabilities as Texas itself.

Fly over states are land. Undeveloped land is not extrinsically valuable.

Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by horsawlarway on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:01PM (#33100577)
That's a seriously flawed evaluation.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by Maursault on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:51PM (#33101107)
This is a seriously unsupported assertion.
Re:Apple asks suppliers to shift AirPods, Beats production t... by collegeburner on Wednesday October 05, 2022 @04:28PM (#33100885)
is it? most of the agriculturally and industrially productive land is out in flyover country. and depending on who you ask areas that are mostly agriculture qualify as "flyover" even if they're e.g. east oregon/cali/washington. new england is probably the one exception but it's small in terms of area and ag output.