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Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by tedivm on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @03:58PM (#15021781)
Lets assume that we're in an alternative universe where the document was never leaked.

The document still did harm. Just read this quote from the posted article-

> When I walk into my job at a tech company, how do I know which of my colleagues thinks I’m an outlier among women versus someone who was hired because I’m female that doesn’t deserve the job they have? How do I prove myself to people one way or another? The additional mental and emotional burden on me just to do my job is not negligible at all, and it’s also a pretty crappy way to start every day thinking: “Will the team/manager/VC I talk with today realize I’m qualified, or will they be making stereotypical assumptions about my abilities and therefore make it harder for me to do my job?” To me, that absolutely makes for a hostile work environment, and it’s an unequal burden my male coworkers don’t have to deal with every day.

That quote wasn't caused by this going public in the way it did, it was caused by it being posted in the first place. There is real harm done if women who work at a company don't feel they are welcome there.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by mizzack on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:09PM (#15021902)
From your quote:

> When I walk into my job at a tech company, how do I know which of my colleagues thinks I’m an outlier among women versus someone who was hired because I’m female that doesn’t deserve the job they have?

Your perspective is that this is harmful because the memo caused self doubt, so the memo was the problem.

From Damore's perspective, if there were no quota/diversity hiring programs at that place of employment, the woman in question would have no reason to suspect the latter. The hiring policy was the problem.

Totally different interpretations of cause and effect.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by onion2k on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:06PM (#15022580)
I've met engineers who have expressed a belief that women are often hired if the recruiter found them attractive, and that those women shouldn't have been hired. While those engineers are able to find employment there will always be places where women don't feel welcome, even with diversity programs in place. It is simply the case that some engineers are grossly sexist and will always think a woman has been hired for some other reason beside technical merit if they have an opportunity to. If Damore can't see that then he hasn't enough experience to be talking about hiring.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by e9 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @09:38PM (#15024326)
Google doesn't operate that way, they has strict hiring policies and procedures. Recruiter or anyone else has no way to influence hiring without doing something shady (doing selective interview like what Damore claimed they were doing).
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by tedivm on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @09:52PM (#15024373)
Damore literally said they were "lowering the bar". You can't have it both ways here.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Cogito on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @12:00AM (#15024851)
He said "Hiring practices which can effectively lower the bar for “diversity” candidates by decreasing the false negative rate".

He did not say they were lowering the bar, but that by rejecting (proportionally) a greater number of qualified male candidates than qualified female candidates, the bar is effectively lowered.

If what he says is true, that there is a higher false negative rate for men, it's hard to imagine a system where the bar isn't effectively lowered.

The one possibility I saw argued elsewhere is that you could take all qualified men, and randomly reject some of them. At that point, you would expect the bar to be level.

If however you rejected qualified men in a non-random way, which is more plausible, the effect would be to change the bar.

I hadn't ever really thought about this kind of selection effect on the statistics of populations, so would love to hear if this sounds wrong or what the real expected outcome should be.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:39PM (#15022240)
> Your perspective is that this is harmful because the memo caused self doubt, so the memo was the problem.

It's not about self-doubt, it's about creating a stereotype by which other people (managers, peers) will prejudge you even before you write the first line of code. This prejudice already exists as is, Damore's memo doesn't do anything to help it. If improving women's opportunities at Google was his objective, he failed miserably at it.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by shitRabbits on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @10:06PM (#15024427)
I don't think the memo does that. I've not been convinced by anything I've read trying to indicate that it does. I am convinced that people saying it does seem to read more into it and are upset by perceived implications.

If I felt the memo implied or created that stereotype I'd denounce it as well.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @11:35PM (#15024782)
Let me put it in a different way:

It is widely acknowledged that there are social factors that might affect the number of women entering the field. He could've made as valid an argument about the hiring practices affecting diversity, without bringing up the supposed "biological" factor altogether. Not bringing it up would have probably put him in the right side of the Code of Conduct.

At best, it was poor judgement for him to bring it up when it didn't add anything to the conversation. At worst, it betrays a certain level of misogyny. Those of us who tend to assume the worst, might be more inclined to believe the latter, but I wouldn't blame people for believing the former.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by shitRabbits on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @01:17AM (#15025105)
I appreciate your response and insight into how people might arrive at a more negative conclusion based on what values they read into the text.

One takeaway I have from this is that discussion about biological differences between sexes is often misused, so should be avoided in discussion related to diversity if you want people to not form an emotional reaction.

The whole thing was a meandering stroll of possible reasons. I absolutely don't see this memo creating a hostile workplace or illiciting the pushback it has garnered simply by what I read in the text. I read a document referencing population level differences between sexes(relevant in the context of attempting to explain differences in preferences that account for the difference in size of the groups) that have no bearing on individual differences between sexes(not even slightly relevant in hiring)

My internal reader probably filled in the benefit of the doubt.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @10:50AM (#15027877)
> One takeaway I have from this is that discussion about biological differences between sexes is often misused, so should be avoided in discussion related to diversity if you want people to not form an emotional reaction... I absolutely don't see this memo creating a hostile workplace or illiciting the pushback it has garnered simply by what I read in the text

Right! There's been enough people using biological differences as excuses for all kinds of things before, so it's probably better to resort to that argument only once all other factors have been removed. I believe that's one of the biggest reasons people reacted so badly to this memo. It certainly was the first thing that popped into my head as soon as I started reading his reasoning.

A bit of context is important. Anonymity on the internet has facilitated a rebirth of the "men's rights" movement. Don't get me wrong, there's definitely a place for "men's rights" when it comes to recognizing that sexual abuse happens to men too, which is what some of the groups got started, but some of the notorious forums (like the now banned "TheRedPill" subreddit) are virulently misogynistic. There are people openly defending rape, calling women "inferior" and posting fantasies about what they'd do to women who they perceive as "pushy" or holding some power over them. Feminists are demonized to no end. A lot of the rationalization around their rhetoric builds on some of the same bases Damore used for his "biological argument." I'll leave it to your judgment to decide if Damore giving one of his interviews to Stefan Molyneaux - known men's right activist - has anything to do with that or not.

It's that context that made my internal reader go for the worst possible scenario instead of giving him the benefit of the doubt. I guess I'm way more jaded person than you :)

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by and0 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:28PM (#15022123)
The author of that quote clearly wasn't describing her fears that she had been hired only because of affirmative action, but the claims about her innate inabilities, however slight.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:09PM (#15023165)
Yes, but this raises the issue of affirmative action causing bias about innate abilities, and that's absolutely true.

If you knew there were a lower bar for people who had red hair, for example, because there's a pay gap and their population ratio isn't represented equally, every time you'd have someone on your team with red hair, you'd wonder if they were there because of the exception made for them or if they got there on pure merit. Thus, affirmative action causes people to question that merit (bias).

Worse, the redhead who got in never knows if they got accepted based on merit or based on some quota, which contributes heavily Impostor syndrome, negative self image and confirmation bias based on that negative self image.

You combine these two things over time and there is absolutely an impact.

Damore's ultimate points were: let's discuss this and, by the way, please don't ignore me just because my opinion is unpopular.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by n4r9 on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @04:52AM (#15025944)
You can flip this argument on its head. As a man I'm often thinking about why the unequal gender distribution of roles and salary within my company is the way it is. I often wonder how much of my own success is due to opportunities and encouragement that women generally don't receive.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by notreallythough on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:56PM (#15022455)
The memo didn't cause self doubt, the memo was intended to inspire others to look for doubt (hence the "lowering the bar").

The memo specifically targeted diversity hires as a lower bar. Imagine if a memo started circulating that asked everyone to question whether or not you were hired for your skill. That's a terrible environment to create.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jjn2009 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:10PM (#15022621)
Lowering the bar for a cohort is going to create different distributions of skill in that cohort, this person wasn't the first and won't be the last to come to this conclusion. I think damaging organizational cohesion is never the right choice but both sides of this argument contribute to that damage.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by irpapakons on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:57PM (#15023065)
There is no evidence of lowering the bar. Companies like Google aim to cast a wider net at candidates, the bar stays the same.

On the contrary, there is evidence of bias against women, which logically means that the bar is lower for men by default.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jjn2009 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:04PM (#15023893)
I'm telling you in plain mathematical terms that the way you go about hiring effects the distribution of candidates skill if you introduce any bias into the system regardless of whether or not its a literal or figurative bar or a bias on any parameter. I don't think anyone is going to disagree that biases exist on both sides of the aisle. Arguing about what google does or does not do is futile exercise I made zero claim about google and only believe they have introduced some biases in their hiring in some form.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by rpiguy on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:25PM (#15022083)
The thoughts of one twenty-something engineer posted to an internal message board (for these kinds of discussions I might add) does not create a hostile workplace or harm Google in any way.

Basically, in any other context we expect people who have vastly differing views to be able to put them aside and work together. The only exception to this rule seems to be around leftist issues, where if you disagree you are out of luck.

You would expect, for example, the Jewish people and the Islamic people at a company to work together.

The idea that toleration for one memo form a nobody employee marks an entire company as unwelcome is insane. This zero tolerance attitude is a recipe for disaster.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:37PM (#15022218)
> The thoughts of one twenty-something engineer posted to an internal message board (for these kinds of discussions I might add) does not create a hostile workplace or harm Google in any way.

Considering how all sixteen of my female teammates were pissed off about it, I'm going to go ahead and say you are demonstrably wrong.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by pyronik on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:01PM (#15023520)
How many men take offense to hiring quotas but keep their mouths shut so they don't end up like Damore? You just set up an environment where how someone feels is more important than logic/reason/truth and that is never a good position to be in.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Method-X on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:21PM (#15022738)
Some people take offence to the fact humans are related to apes and that the earth is more than 6000 years old. Doesn't mean we should tip toe around their ridiculous sensitivities.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:24PM (#15022758)
Does your workplace have a very large group of young Earth creationists? Does it go out of its way to recruit them? If so, have you posted a ten page memo that says that the hiring bar has been lowered by that effort?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Method-X on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:09PM (#15023158)
Ok, what happened to Demore would be like me working at a company of young Earth creationists who had an internal message board for discussing controversial religious subjects and then firing me because I brought up natural selection. Is it wrong for me to bring up natural selection or is it wrong for my hypothetical company to entrap me?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:23PM (#15023656)
That's...a surprisingly good simile.

Yes, it would be wrong of you to do that. You remember how in the Big Lebowski, Walter asks The Dude "Well, am I wrong?" and The Dude replies "You're not wrong, Walter. You're an asshole."

You don't want to be Walter.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hueving on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:10PM (#15023925)
So are you literally defending the act of firing people who tell the truth?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:21PM (#15023984)
I'm defending the act of firing people who are assholes. Whether they're telling the truth or not is irrelevant.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hueving on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @12:32PM (#15028841)
The problem is that 'asshole' is completely subjective. You can have someone state a fact that a tiny hurts a tiny group of peoples' feelings and they will think he/she is an asshole. That can't be a fireable offense.

Suggest that a piece of code is un-maintainable and that the group should rebuild it and there is a good chance someone will think that makes you an asshole.

You can't go around firing everyone because some idiot gets triggered.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @02:07PM (#15029691)
We're talking about a specific case here where twenty thousand people in the company managed to get pissed off, not one person.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Sleeep on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @10:35PM (#15024550)
I wouldn't even think about bringing up natural selection to my young Earth creationist coworkers. Not touching that with a 10 foot pole, it would only end badly. There's a reason they say don't talk about politics or religion with your coworkers. Harmony is good for getting work done and I go to work to work.

I'm saying that as some who has actually worked with young Earth creationists before.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by lieut_data on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @08:31AM (#15026930)
I won't speak for all young Earth creationists, but I don't have a problem with natural selection as a means of selecting from existing genetic diversity within a kind, especially as that process is observable and repeatable around us.

Where I contend with evolutionists is the typical narrative that the existence of natural selection implies a process that creates said (structured, positive) genetic diversity from which to select. This latter process is disputed, not the former.

I would be curious to hear your colleagues perspective.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by mpweiher on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:53PM (#15022409)
Nope.

Someone taking offense is not demonstration of anything, other than someone taking offense.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:56PM (#15022452)
The post I was responding to said that it did not create a hostile working environment. I explained how it did do that. Are you trying to claim that causing offense to a large group is not creating a hostile working environment?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:15PM (#15022675)
It's too fickle a criterion for fairly firing someone. Especially if you consider he likely didn't mean to offend anyone.

If you think he did mean to offend people, the firing makes more sense.

I don't think "he should have known better" is very fair when neck deep in a discussion about diversity. Sometimes diversity looks like someone not knowing cultural rules.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by camgunz on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:40PM (#15022909)
Hostile work environments are created because of impact, not intent. It doesn't really matter what you meant to do if your actions made thousands of women feel diminished in the workplace.

I also don't think Damore's totally naive when it comes to diversity issues. He did a lot of research and evidently even discussed his concerns with HR. I think it's pretty clear he knew what he was getting into.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:48PM (#15022984)
> It doesn't really matter what you meant to do if your actions made thousands of women feel diminished in the workplace.

So it's objective and fair? Or it is too fickle but it doesn't matter?

> I think it's pretty clear he knew what he was getting into.

I think he would have hired a publicist and lawyer before publishing the memo if he knew what was coming.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by camgunz on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:03PM (#15023111)
(let me just disclaim right away that I'm pretty liberal)

> So it's objective and fair? Or it is too fickle but it doesn't matter?

Whatever the ideological or scientific opposite of Damore's memo is, I would never publish it to anyone -- not even a single person -- at work. I don't think I'm alone in thinking that discussing race or gender issues at work is out of bounds, regardless of your position.

> I think he would have hired a publicist and lawyer before publishing the memo if he knew what was coming.

Aha that's probably true but I'm not talking about the backlash. I'm saying he knew he wasn't just asking to be proven wrong about migratory patterns of ducks. He's aware diversity is a sensitive topic.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:10PM (#15023176)
> I don't think I'm alone in thinking that discussing race or gender issues at work is out of bounds, regardless of your position.

But most tech employers already broach the subject in many ways. It's not right that employers get to have controversial opinions, including during work hours, but employees do not.

Things like this need to be addressed if we want corporate power to be moderated.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by camgunz on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:31PM (#15023340)
> But most tech employers already broach the subject in many ways. It's not right that employers get to have controversial opinions, including during work hours, but employees do not.

What controversial opinions are you talking about?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:17PM (#15023610)
Well, apparently all this is still controversial. There are rumors that Zuckerberg might be running for office. CEOs and other leaders giving speeches about politics and participating in political demonstrations. Lobbying the government about political issues unrelated to the core business of the company.

To be clear, I don't think all those things are necessarily bad. But I think letting corporations and corporate leadership have free reign and a big microphone while expecting employees to censor themselves is inconsistent to say the least.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by camgunz on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:22PM (#15023985)
No I mean what position does Google have that is controversial?

> It's not right that employers get to have controversial opinions

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hueving on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:12PM (#15023943)
Well diversity programs is the obvious one. The fact that Damore wrote the memo and so many agreed shows that they are controversial.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jsnathan on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:11PM (#15022637)
Controversy and hostility are not the same thing.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by ameister14 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:50PM (#15023005)
'hostile work environment' is a technical term, isn't it?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by mpweiher on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:19PM (#15022710)
x% of the population are Trump voters.

They tend to be offended if you criticize Trump.

Therefore, you are not allowed to criticize Trump.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:22PM (#15022748)
What does this have to do with a hostile working environment?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by weberc2 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:04PM (#15023123)
To quote you:

> Are you trying to claim that causing offense to a large group is not creating a hostile working environment?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnimalMuppet on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:12PM (#15022639)
One person taking offense is not demonstration of anything. Sixteen out of sixteen taking offense comes a lot closer to demonstrating that it was offensive, though.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by doubleshame on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:07PM (#15023147)
I mean, 90% is bigger than 90% of the other numbers. Like 40% for instance.

What is truth when you have a gun to your head.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dang on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:30PM (#15023328)
Would you please stop posting unsubstantive and/or flamebait comments to HN? We're trying for a higher level of discussion here. (Trying and failing, but we can always fail a bit better.)
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by doubleshame on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:41PM (#15023395)
My apologies. Comment was low effort and not clear enough on the point it was making.

To substantiate that comment:

http://yudkowsky.net/rational/the-simple-truth/

What powers should define truth? Sensory / populist / ability to take life.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Uhhrrr on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:42PM (#15022280)
How many of them read the memo, as opposed to misleading characterizations of it ("Women can't do engineering", "misogynist", etc)?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:45PM (#15022309)
All of them.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by rpiguy on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:58PM (#15022492)
>You don't get to determine how people receive a message. You >can only take care to send it in a way that would be >received well. If everyone in a large and diverse group > >receives the message poorly, the problem is not with the >group. >If you're worried about an angry mob firing you, start >communicating with care.

This is absolutely false I do get to tell the group how to receive the message. When a group is intolerant the problem is with the group. When people were against interracial marriage and intolerant of other opinions the problem was with the group. When people were against African Americans riding in the front of the bus, the problem was with the intolerant group.

No candy coating, sensitivity training, or messaging was required to tell the angry, intolerant mob that they were wrong, just like they are here.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:09PM (#15022611)
> This is absolutely false I do get to tell the group how to receive the message.

I only hope for your sake that you learn otherwise before you put your foot in your mouth in a very big way someday, rather than after.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by waqf on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:06PM (#15022578)
Suppose that fifteen of them were pissed off and one was not. Would the sixteenth have felt psychologically comfortable in your team expressing the fact that she was not pissed off?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by rpiguy on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:47PM (#15022332)
I am saying that they shouldn't have been so pissed off. The bar shouldn't be so low for defining a hostile workplace. Anyone could then get an intolerant mob together and get someone fired for expressing themselves.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Blackthorn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:50PM (#15022360)
You don't get to determine how people receive a message. You can only take care to send it in a way that would be received well. If everyone in a large and diverse group receives the message poorly, the problem is not with the group.

If you're worried about an angry mob firing you, start communicating with care.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by wang_li on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:57PM (#15023851)
Apparently one of the things that prompted the memo is that google is not diverse. There are plenty of different skin colors and genders, butit's an ideological echo chamber.

Additionally people are not protected from offense in the workplace. They're protected from harassment and an abstract memo that doesn't single out individuals is not harassment.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by xenadu02 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:01PM (#15023097)
> You would expect, for example, the Jewish people and the Islamic people at a company to work together.

No one wrote a memo claiming that Google hires too many Jews who don't meet the same quality bar due to diversity efforts.

No one wrote a memo claiming Google needs to have mandatory anti-terrorist training because they've recruited a lot of Muslims lately (putting aside the fact that white christian terrorists are far more likely to be your cause of death in the USA).

>Basically, in any other context we expect people who have vastly differing views to be able to put them aside and work together.

Yeah and the way this works is not to bring up potentially offensive or sensitive topics except with coworkers you know really well. When you do bring it up acknowledge other people's viewpoints and ask lots of questions instead of making grand pronouncements.

All workplaces are political. Software development is about working with people and that is inherently a political activity. Took me a very long time to realize that but it is 100% true. The quicker you accept it the further you will go in your career.

>The idea that toleration for one memo form a nobody employee marks an entire company as unwelcome is insane. This zero tolerance attitude is a recipe for disaster.

What if his memo was arguing that black people aren't suited to be engineers period?

What if his memo argued that black people should be sent back to Africa and that the USA should be for white people only? What if he said he only believes this should be the law but so long as it isn't the law we must respect that and treat people equally until the law is changed?

Should Google "tolerate" someone being openly racist simply because they haven't called for violence?

Let's make this even more abstract: what if an employee openly states they think the company is evil and they disagree with the entire mission and direction of the company? Do you really think they won't spread cynicism and negativity? Do you really think they can be effective? Is there really no risk to morale?

Even if he were completely correct (he wasn't) by doing such a sorry ham-fisted job he made himself a liability. Even if he only angered or offended 10 other engineers that alone is reason enough to get rid of him. Hiring and training engineers is expensive.

Corporations are not free speech zones. If you become a liability the company will drop you like a hot-potato and don't you ever forget it.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by wang_li on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:45PM (#15023786)
>(putting aside the fact that white christian terrorists are far more likely to be your cause of death in the USA).

This is not true. Even ignoring the 3,000 people killed in the twin towers, the Orlando Pulse nightclub shooting alone killed more people than all right-wing attacks since 9/11/2001 combined. And that includes non-Christian attackers. And such things as neo-Nazis killing pedophiles in prison.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by alpsgolden on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:17PM (#15021975)
When I walk into my job at a tech company, how do I know which of my colleagues thinks I’m an outlier among women versus someone who was hired because I’m female that doesn’t deserve the job they have?

Isn't this an argument against any form of different hiring practices based on race/gender? Even if distributions of abilities are equal in nature, if a college has a lower bar based on gender, then abilities won't be equal among graduates of that college. Conversely, even if abilities are on average different, if a college has the same bar and same standards based on gender, then you won't have to question if a graduate really deserved to have that credential.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by tiles on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:19PM (#15022004)
Google's stance, as stated in the article, is that they divert more energy in to finding minority candidates. That's not the same as a lower bar. Abilities are expected to be distributed equally still.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:25PM (#15022070)
In an interview, Damore said part of the "lowered bar" is extra interview rounds for minority candidates. You could call that "more energy", but it also reduces the chances that a given candidate suffers from bad luck.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by notreallythough on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:00PM (#15022506)
Luck doesn't reduce skill, it alters opportunity.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by arcticfox on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:31PM (#15022829)
Consider a 90% free throw shooter vs. a 50% shooter. To get the job, you have to make 3 shots. But the 90% shooter gets 3 shots and the 60% shooter gets 5 shots. All of a sudden the 60% shooter is more likely to get the job.

It highly depends on the details of the interview process, which I don't know, but just to discount it with that logic is impossible.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AlexandrB on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:49PM (#15022987)
This analogy doesn't work at all. 3/3 shots is 100% success rate whereas 3/5 shots is 60% - you're literally describing lowering the bar for the 60% shooter.

Additional rounds of interviews are more like trying to accurately diagnose a condition using multiple different tests because the initial test is known to have poor sensitivity and will produce false negatives. Doing multiple rounds may, of course, increase the chance of false positives (reduce specificity); but the assumption in this case is that when hiring minorities the sensitivity of the interview process is much worse than the specificity.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by arcticfox on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @12:30AM (#15024939)
Right, that's why I said it depends on how the interview process is done. Some companies do thumbs up / down by round.

On a reread, Damore actually implies that Google's policies as applied to their interview process are "decreasing the false negative rate" for minorities. Whether this is harmfully discriminatory or not is open to opinion, but what I think is clear there is that the statement is favorable and understanding of his minority peers - the policies did not let anyone through who should not have been. I certainly don't think he should be fired for having given that statement.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hackinthebochs on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @11:13AM (#15028085)
I don't see how you don't recognize this as effectively lowering the bar (if not intentionally).

>Additional rounds of interviews are more like trying to accurately diagnose a condition using multiple different tests because the initial test is known to have poor sensitivity and will produce false negatives.

The difference is that what they're testing for isn't a binary proposition (do you have the disease or not), but a spectrum (what is your skill level). Viewing this in terms of false-positives or false-negatives is insufficient. If we think of programming skill as a spectrum, we can ask what is the average top-% of candidates who pass the interview (we might guess its top 5% of all developers). If everyone has the same test then the average top-% is unchanged regardless of any efforts to get more minorities to take the test. But once you start giving more tries to minorities your average top-% necessarily reduces.

Whatever your test is designed to admit (say you're interested in hiring only the top-10% of developers), the average of those who pass will be higher precisely because of the chance factor. Being significantly better than the intended cutoff gives you a better chance at passing and so those who pass skews towards better than the intended cutoff.

I'm not saying whether this is a good or bad thing, but the average skill of those who pass must reduce. It is very straightforward to see this as effectively lowering the bar.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bduerst on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:19PM (#15023234)
Your hypothetical is self-fulfilling.

Imagine that if you're a minority, you have nearly a 0% chance of getting hired if you're the only minority in the hiring pool [1]. As an employer, wouldn't you want to counteract that by making sure that the decision to hire/not-hire isn't affected by status-quo bias, so you don't overlook qualified candidates?

https://hbr.org/2016/04/if-theres-only-one-woman-in-your-can...

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnthonyMouse on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:48PM (#15022978)
> Google's stance, as stated in the article, is that they divert more energy in to finding minority candidates. That's not the same as a lower bar. Abilities are expected to be distributed equally still.

That has a very pernicious effect across the industry though. Think about what that policy does to other companies.

The other companies won't have as many high quality women because Google scouted and hired them already, but will have just as many low and medium quality women who aren't good enough for Google, and more high quality men who were displaced from Google. Which skews the gender ratio even more and creates the impression that women at those companies are lower quality than the men there or else they would have been hired away by Google -- because it causes that impression to be the truth.

And you can't fix it by having all companies adopt that policy, because it would still transfer high quality women from lower tier companies to higher tier companies, causing problems for all the women who don't get to work for the companies in the highest tier. Even the high quality women who are still in second tier companies.

The lower tier companies are where almost everybody actually works -- small and medium companies employ more people than huge companies because there are so many more of them.

Google is being quite selfish with a policy like that.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bduerst on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:11PM (#15023181)
Only if you assume that finding qualified minority candidates is just as easy as finding other qualified candidates. Or that hiring chances are equally distributed.

HBR found there's an innate bias against any minorities in hiring pools [1], and considering that women make up a much lower percentage of potential CS positions, the deck is probably stacked against them. This means that for other companies, they have already passed on hiring the qualified minority candidates. Speculatively, Google could be trying to counteract this by diverting more energy into finding minority candidates.

Also, is it Google's responsibility to make sure other companies have the best candidates, minority or not?

[1] https://hbr.org/2016/04/if-theres-only-one-woman-in-your-can...

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnthonyMouse on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:13PM (#15023597)
> Only if you assume that finding qualified minority candidates is just as easy as finding other qualified candidates. Or that hiring chances are equally distributed.

Nope, it's independent of any of that, because the effect is relative to what other companies do rather than any of those things.

And when you do that experiment in the real world rather than a lab, you get the opposite result anyway:

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/innovations/wp/2016/07/1...

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-06-30/bilnd-recruitment-tria...

> Also, is it Google's responsibility to make sure other companies have the best candidates, minority or not?

It's not about who gets the best candidates -- presumably the men who are displaced are of equal quality and then go to work for the same other companies. The problem is that it creates an unfair black mark against every woman who doesn't get hired at Google despite Google having a special preference for them, and then leaves them in an environment with an even worse gender ratio than it was already.

And these other companies feed into Google. Plenty of women get their first jobs there and go work for Google later. If Google makes it harder for the women there and increases the number who drop out as a result, that's bad for everyone including them.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bduerst on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @11:00PM (#15024632)
>The problem is that it creates an unfair black mark against every woman who doesn't get hired at Google

Can you elaborate on this more? Or give examples?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnthonyMouse on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @08:21AM (#15026868)
Suppose there are 5,000 women and 20,000 men with CS degrees who are seeking new employment right now. 500 women and 2000 men are above the 90th percentile, 500 women and 2000 men are between the 80th and 90th percentiles, etc.

Google has 2000 job openings. If they hired without gender preference they would end up with 1600 men and 400 women, but they make an effort to seek out women specifically and instead they hire 1200 men and 800 women. They've now hired all of the women above the 90th percentile and 300/500 between the 80th and 90th.

The gender ratio below the original 80th percentile is still 4:1, but above the 80th percentile it's 14:1 and above the 90th percentile there are no remaining female job seekers. People notice things like this -- that none of the available top engineers are women, even though there are still less talented or experienced female applicants. It creates stereotypes. It deprives the women below the 80th percentile of their role models and mentors. People start expecting women to be worse on average, because of those available to hire, Google has actually caused that to be the case.

And things go downhill from there very quickly if more large companies do the same as Google.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bduerst on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @05:34PM (#15031566)
But those are just hypotheticals. Is there actually any evidence showing this happening?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnthonyMouse on Friday August 18, 2017 @01:43PM (#15048209)
It's not a hypothetical, it's arithmetic. The only hypothetical parts are the number of job seekers and the number of hires, but change them to whatever you like, as long as the proportion of women hired is different than it is in the applicant pool the effect still persists.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:09PM (#15023166)
But isn't that true of any hiring practice? Should people start lowering their standards just so other companies can get better candidates too?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AnthonyMouse on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:17PM (#15023612)
It's only true of hiring practices that cause the gender ratio in your company to be different than it is in the industry as a whole.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:09PM (#15023924)
And then watch out if your company bases its diversity targets on numbers from the rest of the industry. All the good ones may be taken (in order to get to the mythical 50%), but now we want to follow suit (to get to 50%), but what's left? What a mess.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:48PM (#15024090)
This is another of the "facts" that Damore's memo mentions but there's no empirical proof for. Do you have any?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @09:06PM (#15024178)
Proof for what? Smaller number of available women? That's obvious. That if larger companies hire the best of them, the remaining supply/quality will shrink? That's obvious too.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @09:28PM (#15024292)
No, that there's a hard number that Google recruiters are supposed to achieve (50% seems to what I've seen repeated around here.)

Does anyone have any actual proof that Google is aiming for 50% or to represent the general population 1-1?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @01:29PM (#15029372)
It sounds like they kept meetings deliberately off-the-record, but then again here on https://www.google.com/diversity/index.html there's stuff like "we’re committed to making our workforce more reflective of the world we live in". Number goals are unlikely to be published for obvious liability reasons.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dandare on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:36PM (#15022880)
This argument reminds me of the "waterboarding is not torture" argument, both suffer from slothful induction fallacy.

If waterboarding is not torture then why would you apply it to detainees to confess information they otherwise wouldn't?

Equally, if diverting more energy in to finding minority candidates is not lowering the bar for them then why would you need to divert more energy to find them?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:40PM (#15022912)
"If waterboarding is not torture then why would you apply it ..."

This applies to any sort of interrogation tactic along the spectrum between The Comfy Chair and Execution. Each step would not be applied if the detainees confessed at the next-below step.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hackinthebochs on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:41PM (#15023397)
>Equally, if diverting more energy in to finding minority candidates is not lowering the bar for them then why would you need to divert more energy to find them? reply

The point is to find the ones that can pass at a higher rate than you normally would. No bar is lowered, and your representation increases.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:06PM (#15023906)
If you search harder for them, the bar is lowered by virtue of letting them be less outstanding / noticeable.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hackinthebochs on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:55PM (#15024116)
That doesn't follow if they're passing the same hiring process. It's not hard at all to get a contact for a phone screen with Google: I've been contacted by Google recruiters on linkedin with a barely filled out profile with one or two unremarkable positions listed. If you're counting the initial discovery phase as part of the hiring process, you're mistaken.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by fche on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @09:07PM (#15024183)
I believe the memo + followups included claims that the hiring process is not the same either.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by hackinthebochs on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @10:01PM (#15024406)
If that's the case, then yeah definitely a problem
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Dylan16807 on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @03:01AM (#15025485)
> If waterboarding is not torture then why would you apply it to detainees to confess information they otherwise wouldn't?

Actually effective techniques like building rapport aren't torture, and they get applied to get information out.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dandare on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @05:56AM (#15026229)
You are right, my argument is incorrect.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:22PM (#15022039)
> ...it’s an unequal burden my male coworkers don’t have to deal with every day.

Maybe. There's a lot of diversity within the male gender.

I know I'm an outlier at work due to my politics, my religious beliefs, and other details of my background. I sometimes wonder which of my coworkers have something against me. I know all of them don't (or at least they are professional regardless), but people from my background are absolutely in a minority and are publicly ridiculed on a regular basis, including in HN comments.

I don't care to compare my experience to being a woman engineer, but the feeling described isn't foreign to me.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by AlexandrB on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:59PM (#15023079)
> I know I'm an outlier at work due to my politics, my religious beliefs, and other details of my background.

Right. Now imagine being an outlier due to your biology in a way that's impossible to conceal. I'm an outlier in some ways from my peers as well. But I just don't talk about those beliefs or those parts of my life. You don't have the option to do that if you're female or a visible minority.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:29PM (#15023700)
> Now imagine being an outlier due to your biology in a way that's impossible to conceal.

Who said I was concealing anything?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by abvdasker on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @10:24PM (#15024502)
Critical difference that you fail to understand is that you have a choice as to how you are perceived. You have a choice about whether to blend in where a woman or visible minority would not.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @06:15AM (#15026310)
Who said being closeted is even in the cards for me?

Even if it were, aren't we supposed to be moving past the point where people need to closet who they are so as not to offend everyone else?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:11PM (#15023179)
Beautifully put.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by megous on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:30PM (#15023330)
It's a ridiculously high standard.

The only way to not have to feel discriminated like that would be if you could control minds of all relevant people in the workplace and make absolutely sure they don't have any bad thoughts towards you. Otherwise if you're a type of person who worries about what others think about you, you'll always have a reason to feel crappy, imagining whatever negative thought may be going through other people's minds.

Way out of this is to find a way not to care so much about what others think. Or if you suspect particular person of actual discrimination, talk to them, or report them specifically if you can't do that or it doesn't work.

Solution is not to suppress discussion by firing people for discussing diversity. That just creates a truly hostile environment of fear of being fired for others. And discussion is not really suppressed anyway. Quite the opposite.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by BearGoesChirp on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:46PM (#15022320)
>When I walk into my job at a tech company, how do I know which of my colleagues thinks I’m an outlier among women versus someone who was hired because I’m female that doesn’t deserve the job they have?

That is a result of affirmative action, not of the memo. Shooting the messenger, if you will.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:14PM (#15023200)
Exactly. Affirmative action causes everyone, including the person, to question whether they got there on merit or based on filling some quota. Multiple biases are created.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dragonwriter on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:36PM (#15023376)
> Affirmative action causes everyone, including the person, to question whether they got there on merit or based on filling some quota.

Affirmative Action does not require having quotas (and, in fact, they are in mlst contexts explicitly illegal, even in venues required to have Affirmative Action policies). So, insofar as it “causes” the that result, it is largely by interaction with false information deliberately spread by its opponents.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:01PM (#15023519)
> Affirmative Action does not require having quotas (and, in fact, they are in mlst contexts explicitly illegal, even in venues required to have Affirmative Action policies).

Fair enough -- quotas aren't the issue, but affirmative action is the issue.

> So, insofar as it “causes” the that result, it is largely by interaction with false information deliberately spread by its opponents.

That's a concrete conclusion based on unprovable/shaky reasoning.

And even if that were true and you could prove it, it wouldn't change the fact concerning affirmative action (in this case, lowering hiring standards for certain groups) causing bias for both coworkers and the employee. How do coworkers know an individual got there on their own merit? How does an individual who is on/above par, yet who happens to belong to an affirmative action group, shake the internal/external stigma that they got there based on the lowered bar? These things contribute to bias whether or not we like the overall idea behind affirmative action (which is to level the playing field). Nothing comes for free.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by lutorm on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:56PM (#15024122)
Do you completely reject the prescence of existing biases, conscious or unconscious, that give an advantage to males? I would hope not, since such biases have been clearly shown in blind studies by e.g. swapping names on resumes, etc.

But unless you do, you should agree that the choice is not between some biased "affirmative action" and a perfectly unbiased, meritocratic alternative, because the latter does not exist. The real choice is whether we try, in some least-bad way, to level the playing field or not.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by BearGoesChirp on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @09:41AM (#15027338)
>Do you completely reject the prescence of existing biases, conscious or unconscious, that give an advantage to males?

What the glass ceiling builds, the glass cellar destroys. Biases that exist when looking up reverse when looking down.

>swapping names on resumes, etc.

Recent study found an interesting result doing this.

>to level the playing field or not.

And thus some groups will always be looked at, internally and externally, as having the benefit of a better playing field. Perhaps that cost is worth it, but we shouldn't blame the ones pointing out the cost as if they were the source of it.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by camgunz on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @02:38AM (#15025391)
Affirmative action is strictly a US federal government policy. Google cannot implement affirmative action, however it can implement pro-diversity hiring policies. I honestly don't know what those policies are though, and reading through the thread it's unclear.

Affirmative action isn't actually a specific policy directive, so it's not like a checklist or a set of guidelines for hiring or anything. Every department does it differently. But the main idea is that Kennedy and later Johnson told the government to get its diversity house in order, and it did. Some private institutions choose to implement pro-diversity policies, for hiring and otherwise, but they're not in any way related.

What you're referring to is tokenism, which is an old concept: people of color, LGBTQ people, or women feel like they're only there because of their minority status. It's a familiar trope, especially amongst people of color because they've often been exploited that way.

It's certainly the case that at some point, someone gets a job or gets into a school because they're a minority. That's gotten a lot of play in this thread and in the broader debate. But what I haven't seen, and this happens far, far more often, is that minorities don't get jobs because they're minorities. It is hard to get a job as a software engineer if you're Black, if you're a woman, if you're a Black woman, or at all queer.

This happens far more often than White men losing out to "diversity hires", and I think we should start focusing on the fact that for minorities, you're often occupy a space between discrimination because of who you are, or tokenism because of who you are.

But at least with tokenism you have a job. I'm in no way saying we should settle for this; the situation's unacceptable. But let's stop acting like tokenism is the worst thing in the world for minorities and then use it as an excuse to get rid of pro-diversity policies and affirmative action; policies that have probably done more for minorities than any other policy initiative past like, the Emancipation Proclamation, the Reconstruction Amendments, the 19th Amendment, and the Civil Rights Acts.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by falcolas on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:50PM (#15022373)
So if I say "the average women is shorter than the average man", am I now liable for being fired for creating a hostile environment for my female coworkers?

That leap of logic - taking a general statement and interpreting it as a personal attack - strikes me as something I'd read in Dilbert. It strikes me as a justification for the outrage people want to feel.

It's an excuse; nothing more.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:34PM (#15023361)
Well, I agree with the spirit of your argument. However:

> So if I say "the average women is shorter than the average man", am I now liable for being fired for creating a hostile environment for my female coworkers?

You wouldn't just be saying that. You'd be saying, "we know about implicit/explicit biases, but maybe short people are less interested in tech and that helps to explain the hiring gap." That and a series of studies about how short people, on average, have biological qualities that differentiate them from taller people, which you use to bolster your supposition. In effect, you'd be saying that, on average, short people are possibly just less interested in technology because they like other things, respond differently to stress and don't have the drive for status that tall people do.

So, while you wouldn't necessarily be _wrong_ for supposing that and people would be wrong to impute any further meaning than is represented (such as, short people aren't fit for tech, short people are not as good as tall people, etc.), you might be at least partially wrong for not being as clear as possible in your phrasing ... but not much else. Mainly, because his intention isn't to say women aren't fit for tech, but to point out why they might, on average, be less interested in tech, which would help to explain the gap in STEM interest.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by nicolashahn on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:07PM (#15021882)
But Damore didn't do anything to make women think they were hired only because of diversity initiatives. It's common knowledge that Google makes an effort to hire more women. That was already the case, and Damore merely brought attention to the negative aspects of it.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:15PM (#15023202)
There's a huge difference between increasing outreach and lowering the hiring bar. One shields more candidates, the other one increases the chances of hiring someone from the same pool of candidates. The reason why Google (and many other companies) are increasing outreach is because they want to maintain a high-quality of engineers, otherwise they'd just open the floodgate and let everyone in and solve their diversity problem once and for all.

Damore's memo states a lot of things about Google's recruiting practices that are still to be proven truth. Lowering the bar is one of them.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:44PM (#15023423)
Replying here because I guess there's a limit.

> His reaching out to alt-right media and having a "Goolag" shirt on the very first interview suggests that he was kind of ready for it.

Which alt-right media did he reach out to? I've been paying pretty close attention and I saw him being interviewed by the likes of Jordan Peterson and Ben Shapiro, but they are not alt-right media. They are both classical conservatives.

> As anyone who's worked for Google (I have) will tell you, that's highly discouraged. You don't want to put Google or yourself into a weird legal position for posting publicly about this (for example, Google would have to track you down and make sure to archive all your internal emails moving forward for possible discovery, etc.)

Then all we have to go on are theories and the question: what's to be gained from him lying about this?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:02PM (#15023535)
> Which alt-right media did he reach out to?

His very first interview was with Stefan Molyneaux, a self-described "fighter for men's rights" (yeah, I know.)

> what's to be gained from him lying about this?

I don't think he was outright lying, I think he was just uninformed and made a lot of assumptions and drew conclusions (biased by his own political views) out of those assumptions. I do think his inflammatory approach to accusing Google and Googlers of "leftist bias" was a way to get attention.

About what's to be gained? Well... he's been interviewed by the New York Times and he'll probably get a book deal out of it, plus whatever money he might get if he manages to successfully sue Google.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jshevek on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:55PM (#15023836)
I've been told that his first interview was actually with Jordan Peterson. The Stefan interview with simply the first to be published maybe, or widely seen.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:04PM (#15023892)
You might be right. It was definitely the first I saw pop up.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:20PM (#15023252)
> Damore's memo states a lot of things about Google's recruiting practices that are still to be proven truth. Lowering the bar is one of them.

That's true and an excellent point. If he's lying about Google's recruitment practices, either by misunderstanding or by outright false accusation, then large parts of the memo are moot.

On the other hand, I would make the counterpoint that the only reason his honesty has come into question is because of the negative reception his memo has had. Also, what are the odds that Damore misunderstood things? I'd say low.

Additionally, I have yet to see any fellow Googlers publicly calling him a liar, but we shall see.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by dguaraglia on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:30PM (#15023331)
> I would make the counterpoint that the only reason his honesty has come into question is because of the negative reception his memo has had

I'll be honest, that's what ticks me about Damore: after presenting the ideas in his memo a couple times and not getting any traction, he made a case of sharing them publicly inside Google. Not with a group of friends, not with the diversity team, but publicly. As you say, he's not a dummy, so he probably expected this whole controversy. His reaching out to alt-right media and having a "Goolag" shirt on the very first interview suggests that he was kind of ready for it. I'm not 100% sure he's being honest about his intentions to "help Google."

> Additionally, I have yet to see any fellow Googlers publicly calling him a liar, but we shall see

As anyone who's worked for Google (I have) will tell you, that's highly discouraged. You don't want to put Google or yourself into a weird legal position for posting publicly about this (for example, Google would have to track you down and make sure to archive all your internal emails moving forward for possible discovery, etc.)

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by cpncrunch on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:06PM (#15021856)
Damore advocates removing "hiring practices which can effectively lower the bar", so he's actually proposing a solution to this problem. Also, he himself isn't stereotyping women as crap engineers. He says "Many of these differences are small and there’s significant overlap between men and women".
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bluecalm on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:32PM (#15022834)
Quoted argument doesn't make sense. If the hiring standards are the same for women an men then you know that any women at the company is as qualified as any men at least until you get to know more about them, there is just less of them - no reason to prove anything.

If on the other hand any kind of affirmative action is in place then you would be right to assume average women is less qualified than an average man because that's what affirmative action is: lowering the bar for certain groups.

The very presence of affirmative action ("diversity efforts") should be the reason for women at the company to feel unsafe because then the prejudice against them becomes rational.

This should be obvious in my view. The place to take action is in early schooling to get more women interested in tech or give them more opportunities to get involved not in hiring more of them from already smaller job seekers pool.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by nodamage on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @08:18PM (#15023975)
If what you say is true then in workplaces without affirmative action programs we should not expect to find any workers who thinks the women that work there are less qualified than the men who work there. (Because the "cause", affirmative action, is not in place.)

Do you really think that is the case?

> The place to take action is in early schooling to get more women interested in tech or give them more opportunities to get involved not in hiring more of them from already smaller job seekers pool.

Yes, this is what many of Google's diversity programs are intended to do.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bluecalm on Wednesday August 16, 2017 @01:55AM (#15025238)
>>If what you say is true then in workplaces without affirmative action programs we should not expect to find any workers who thinks the women that work there are less qualified than the men who work there. (Because the "cause", affirmative action, is not in place.)

Sadly that's not the case. Affirmative action makes prejudice rational but it's not the only reason people display prejudice. If A implies B then removing A doesn't make B false.

>>Yes, this is what many of Google's diversity programs are intended to do.

Good for them. They really should keep discrimination when hiring away from it. "We don't lower the bar but we look for more candidates among X group" is discrimination. The same way "We don't lower the bar but we look for more candidates among white people" is discrimination based on race.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bufbupa on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:02PM (#15021826)
Are you arguing we should spare factual discourse for the sake of someones subjective feelings?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Delmania on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:16PM (#15021972)
Why don't you go ahead and read this:

http://sethgodin.typepad.com/seths_blog/2017/08/sloppy-scien...

Simply put, unless you are mindful of someone's "subjective feelings" you will never be able to have a "factual discourse" with them. People are individuals and not statistics. You can quote statistics and average all day long, but if you offend, anger, or harm someone with your words, that person will not listen to you.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jshevek on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:36PM (#15022878)
The situation is more dire than that link suggests.

It isn't just that some people are too emotionally reactive to be directly involved in a reasonable conversation.

We are currently shutting down even the possibility of a conversation among any set of a large group of people, because some people in that group are uncomfortable with it.

They aren't even willing to sit out the conversation that makes them uncomfortable, they are insisting that nobody else be allowed to have the conversation within the larger community.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by what_ever on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:41PM (#15023402)
I think this interview with 4 female engineers gave a lot of ways how that discussion could have had. Have you read it yet?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by humanrebar on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:26PM (#15022091)
> Simply put, unless you are mindful of someone's "subjective feelings" you will never be able to have a "factual discourse" with them.

Isn't that a catch 22? How do we know their subjective feelings if we can't discuss contested issues?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Delmania on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:35PM (#15022191)
No, not really. For this specific example, Damore knew the issue is a divisive one. If he didn't, then he does need to have some basic sensitivity training. From what I remember reading, he did acknowledge the issue was contentious. In that respect, there are ways and techniques to have that conversation. What Damore did was not that way. He should have consulted a resource like Crucial Conversations (https://www.amazon.com/Crucial-Conversations-Talking-Stakes-...) first.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by 013a on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @06:34PM (#15023362)
Damore self-identifies as autistic [1]. Are you seriously suggesting that the proper course of action is that a mentally ill individual should receive training on how to speak and think from his corporation? What has the world come to where this is sanity.

Liberals today: "Embrace diversity of thought, color, and sexual genitalia! Wait I don't like that thing he said, fire him. Wait, he's mentally ill and thus persecuted, he needs to be protected. Wait, autism isn't a metal illness, he's fine just the way he is. Wait, he's a white male, he's not fine just the way he is, he's evil. Wait, he's self-identifying as autistic, he's not really autistic, a doctor has to diagnose him. Wait, no, that's different than self-identifying your gender, that's totally fine."

[1] https://www.reddit.com/r/JamesDamore/comments/6thcy3/im_jame...

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by rpiguy on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:51PM (#15022391)
Sensitivity training would not have helped and is not required here.

He went out of his way to praise women engineers and to emphasize he supports diversity.

There are just certain that intolerant people cannot discuss rationally, like biological gender differences.

The fault lies with the intolerant minds, not Damore's approach.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jshevek on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:46PM (#15023801)
Yes, the fault lies with intolerant minds.

If we forget this, then intolerant minds will have awesome veto powers over what the rest of us will be allowed to discuss.

Intolerant people are likely to use those veto powers.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Delmania on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:04PM (#15022558)
That's victim blaming. His claims that he supports diversity are nothing more than false virtue-signaling. I have yet to find a person who would say there are no biological gender differences. The problem is assuming those differences are the underlying cause for why women and minorities are under represented in technology. Were you aware the first programmers were females? There are -many- reasons why women and minorities are underrepresented. The biological differences are not a significant one.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by rpiguy on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:47PM (#15022976)
Damore is the victim of an aggressive and intolerant mob. I am certainly not victim blaming.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by backpropaganda on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:32PM (#15022839)
> Were you aware the first programmers were females?

That was when there were some low thousands of software engineers in total. Hardly statistically significant to compare with today's population.

The first few engineers were female because of sexism in the 1970s. The only mainstream jobs they were allowed to have were teaching and programming. There are fewer females now because of lack of sexism not due to it. As society became liberal, women started becoming doctors and lawyers, which matches with their interests much more than programming.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by gmarx on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:37PM (#15022214)
The problem is anger and offense are caused by, and mechanisms for dealing with, having our minds changed. The only things you can attempt to persuade someone to change his mind about, without making him angry, is something he doesn't much care about in the first place.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bufbupa on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:32PM (#15022162)
Thanks for the link, but I disagree with your interpretation and the analogy here. I interpreted this link as saying "don't speak in absolutes", not "don't hurt someones feeling". More often than not, there's information you find out later, and its very likely that you could be wrong. EG: nobody can run a 4 minute mile.

This memo did not say women were bad engineers.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Delmania on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:49PM (#15022348)
Why don't you reread that article?

>The sloppy scientist says, "on average, across populations, left to its own devices, this group is [not as skilled] [neurotic] [hard to work with] [not as smart] [not as strong] [slower]" etc. They make assumptions without sufficient data, and the rigor is missing.

Here's the line: >The first problem is that human beings aren't averages, they're individuals.

His core argument was that there are biological reasons why women are under-represented in technology and that the initiatives taken by Google to reach out to females were illegal and discriminatory. He attempted to use science to justify his beliefs. That would lead many women, who already are self-conscience about their position, into wondering if they are present to their own merit, or because Google is trying to fill a quota.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by adbachman on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:15PM (#15021961)
In this case, it's not about "should factual discourse be allowed or not," that's a false dichotomy. It's whether the author of the memo knowingly took an approach to interpretation of the "facts" he selected that was actively harmful to his co-workers by creating a toxic and hostile work environment.

I believe he did, and the parent you're responding to seems to as well, but they didn't say anything about "spar[ing] factual discourse." You seem to be reading that into their comment.

And I would definitely say there are factual discussions that can be had privately between individuals who already trust each other that are better kept private in order to spare the feelings of non-participants. Other humans have feelings, taking them into consideration is not weakness.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by bufbupa on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:55PM (#15022426)
"by creating a toxic and hostile work environment" can only be defined as such by those within it. I could say anything was toxic and hostile for any subjective reasoning. And it becomes "true" by your definition if enough people agree with me?

I'm arguing that line of reasoning is not constructive, and the collective's agreed upon opinions should not act as a barrier for scientific discourse. (which is what the memo was asking for)

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by wcummings on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:08PM (#15021887)
Not much about that memo was "factual", whatever that means.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by ahugebeach on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:12PM (#15021926)
Some scientists did agree, even said he wrote an A worthy paper.

Others disagreed.

Even slatestarcodex argued a little for both sides.

Its clear scientific consensus has not been reached, and people need to discuss this openly with out censors.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by sjg007 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:45PM (#15022311)
It's pseudoscience at best.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by spodek on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:05PM (#15021845)
The quote you mentioned results from the process he criticized, not his criticizing it.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by joshuamorton on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:28PM (#15022116)
This is only true if the process he criticized is actually real.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by turtleofdeath on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:33PM (#15023723)
What reasoning does Damore have to lie?
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by joshuamorton on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:45PM (#15023795)
You say lie. I say "be uninformed".
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Berobero on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:38PM (#15022231)
This is not the case, strictly speaking. It instead results from people perceiving there to be a lower bar for diversity hires; whether or not it is rational to describe things in that manner based on empirical data or what not is ultimately inconsequential. In that context, it is entirely possible for a poorly formulated memo to cause this type of damage, and likewise entirely possible for this perception to be perpetuated if institutions like Google do not properly back up its practices with compelling arguments to people who might otherwise have doubts.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by sheepmullet on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:52PM (#15022397)
> In that context, it is entirely possible for a poorly formulated memo to cause this type of damage

It's also possible, and more likely, for an overreaction to a memo to cause this kind of damage.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Berobero on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:03PM (#15022540)
Surely "overreaction" is a matter of perception as well.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by sheepmullet on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:10PM (#15022620)
My point still stands if you replace overreaction with reaction.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by Berobero on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:17PM (#15022702)
I'm confused as to what your point was, then. It reads as though you're attempting to ascribe responsibility to organic social processes.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by ErikVandeWater on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:50PM (#15022362)
I would say that women already know that affirmative action hiring practices negatively affect people's perception of the abilities of those who benefit from them. And even if they didn't know, the hostile work environment[1] would already exist in the stereotypes women overcome, so publishing the memo would only give the opportunity to fight it more effectively for women who do not realize they face discrimination.

[1] I am not certain the extent to which this stereotype exists, so I am not sure it rises to the level of making the work environment "hostile", but I see that it could be the case.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by zo1 on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:13PM (#15021932)
I suspect both sides of the debate are now realizing what a hostile work environment preferential-hiring and rampant PC-culture is causing. One side has to walk on egg-shells scared of what they might let slip in conversation if they don't share the prevailing opinion of the loudest among-them. While the other side is constantly forced to question their abilities because preferential hiring appears to devalue their individual abilities, experiences and achievements.
Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by jshevek on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @05:30PM (#15022818)
I don't see any evidence of harm being done.

How is this harm? And how is that alleged harmed Damore's fault?

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by sheepmullet on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @04:42PM (#15022278)
> The document still did harm.

Do you think she was unaware of Googles strong push for women in the workplace?

That seems unlikely.

Do you think she was previously unaware that many people might think diversity hires are less qualified?

That seems unlikely.

Did the memo guy state that diversity hires are lowering the bar? No. He went out of his way to say the opposite.

The most likely scenario is she has felt this way since she was hired and now has a specific person she can direct her anger/frustration/hurt onto.

> and it’s an unequal burden my male coworkers don’t have to deal with every day.

This is demonstrably false. Imposter syndrome is quite common for men in tech.

I would be interested to see studies on imposter syndrome between genders and between fields.

Re:Ask a Female Engineer: Thoughts on the Google Memo by davidreiss on Tuesday August 15, 2017 @07:53PM (#15023825)
> There is real harm done if women who work at a company don't feel they are welcome there.

Using that logic, should every male feel unwelcomed because of the pro-female activity at google and in corporate america?

Can't damore and every male make the same argument?

Should men feel offended that ycombinator has a "Ask a female engineer" segment but no "Ask a male engineer" segment?