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Re:Amazon Fire Phone by Consultant32452 on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:10PM (#7912524)
This is interesting I think...

iPad: Kindle Fire, Nexus 7

Apple TV: Kindle Fire TV, Chromecast

iTunes: Amazon Prime Streaming TV + now music, Google Play

iPhone: Kindle Fire Phone, Nexus 4

I think they're all playing for the same territory. The big difference seems to be that Apple really only sells the technology. Google sells the technology so that they can sell advertising for third party products. Amazon has the only complete end to end solution where they sell you the products and advertise for their own "other stuff" they sell. IMHO Amazon is going to be the big winner in the long run. Whether or not that's good for all of us is yet to be determined.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by dkrich on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:24PM (#7912617)
You're saying that Amazon will be the big winner in the long run because they can control the phone, and the products you buy on Amazon?

If I'm interpreting that correctly, I don't see how that holds. People use smartphones/tablets/televisions to consume many things. Amazon products are just one of them.

I don't think that just because controlling the entire product ecosystem would work to Amazon's advantage means that customers will want a phone that enables that end-to-end control.

The end-to-end control works well for the Kindle, because eReaders are used really only for reading the books that are available only on Amazon's eReader marketplace. But I can shop Amazon from any device I want. So having a phone that owns that experience isn't a major value proposition for me. I'm much more interested in things like display, battery life, camera quality, sound quality, and the phone's popularity than which product ecosystem it taps into.

To me Amazon is working from a major disadvantage here. The technology doesn't seem mind-blowing, the device at first blush doesn't look remarkably different from what's already available, and since phones are largely subsidized by carriers, most customers aren't going to be hugely price-sensitive. If anything, people opt for the most expensive, newest phones. If Amazon is looking for the people who will spend the most money, they certainly won't be interested in customers who think $199 is too much to spend for a new phone that they will use every day for at least two years (which is a moot point since the phone is priced at $199).

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by Consultant32452 on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:29PM (#7912647)
Google sells you a device so they can show you an ad encouraging you to buy a rake. In turn Google gets a sliver of the profits from selling a rake in the form of ad revenue.

Amazon sells you a device so they can show you an ad encouraging you to buy a rake. Amazon sells you the rake, has it delivered in 2 days, and makes 100% of the profit.

It's not that people will actively look for that integration, but that it exists gives Amazon a significant advantage imho.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by opendais on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:54PM (#7912788)
This is false in Amazon's case.

Amazon sells you a rake made by a 3rd party who was put into FBA by a wholesaler and makes a reasonable cut of the profit in the process.

Amazon has more control but also takes all the blame when things go wrong.

Tbh, as someone who works at a business who does both the ads & selling stuff via Amazon as a manufacturer...Google actually makes more money off of us than Amazon does. I don't mean like a "little more money", I mean something like 5x as much money. This part is anecdotal obviously but I think you are very, very wrong in assuming that "Sell Product" > "Sell Ad".

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by giovannibajo1 on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:46PM (#7913072)
When you say 5x, are you considering the acquisition cost for each product sold, or the annual budget?

Unless you only sell through Amazon, then a global comparison wouldn't be fair, because Google is semi-monopolist in ads while Amazon is far from it in retail. You should compare your average user acquisition cost with the wholesale margin left to Amazon; eg: how much does it cost to acquire through ads a user that buys products for $100? And how much of those $100 are left to Amazon?

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by opendais on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:14PM (#7913242)
> When you say 5x, are you considering the acquisition cost for each product sold, or the annual budget?

When I say 5x, I mean Google gets 5x the amount of money than Amazon does. I think that is more relevant than a "per item" basis.

> Unless you only sell through Amazon, then a global comparison wouldn't be fair, because Google is semi-monopolist in ads while Amazon is far from it in retail.

It isn't my fault Amazon can't sell more of our products. ;)

> You should compare your average user acquisition cost with the wholesale margin left to Amazon; eg: how much does it cost to acquire through ads a user that buys products for $100? And how much of those $100 are left to Amazon?

That is a bad way of comparing for purposes of this conversation.

Amazon has to pay for shipping, pick & pack, customer service, return shipping, etc. That isn't free.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by whatusername on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:59PM (#7913448)
Don't forget -- Google will show ads to me when I go looking for a rake. Amazon will tell me "Sorry, we don't ship rakes to your country"
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by modfodder on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @07:26PM (#7913534)
Or Amazon will tell you that rake's not available because they are trying to renegotiate their contract with the rake supplier.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by opendais on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @08:11PM (#7913691)
More importantly, Google knows when you are looking for services and can market to that as well.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by autokad on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @09:48PM (#7913995)
- Amazon has more control but also takes all the blame when things go wrong.

that would make it sound like amazon's current business model isnt working, which I think its doing pretty well. Amazon has razor thin margins for sure

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by opendais on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @10:00PM (#7914026)
That isn't what I meant.

Amazon's business model works. It just doesn't take "100% of the profits" by any stretch of the imagination.

Sorry if that was unclear.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by autokad on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @10:12PM (#7914056)
ops, yeah i get you now
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by sharkweek on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:25PM (#7912937)
Amazon hardly takes all the blame when something goes wrong - they mostly just discretely recoup from the vendor all while looking like a benevolent company.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by opendais on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:29PM (#7912966)
Eh, I suppose.

Personally, I have a very much love/hate relationship with Amazon and I blame them, not the vendor.

I've had to issue a chargeback because of Amazon's incompetence...which most customer's probably haven't. It is literally the second chargeback I've ever had to do in my life, so it tends to stick with me more than it might for other people.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by JVIDEL on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @11:02PM (#7914179)
My problem is the price: at $199 with contract is going against a lot of much better phones.

The eye tracking is nothing new and 3D as a sale gimmick crashed and burned years ago and I don't amazon doing anything revolutionary with it here.

If it were $200 unlocked then I can see it selling like crazy, but the current plan makes no sense, if amazon was providing the service as a MVNO and offered stuff like truly unlimited data and stuff then maybe, just maybe, but $199 for this phone and on AT&T? PASS....

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by brianpgordon on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:50PM (#7912763)
That doesn't get Amazon any market share, it just increases their profits - assuming that they can get anyone to buy it in the first place. And even if the money starts rolling in, that's not going to be able to overcome the legendary inertia of the Google Play and Apple app stores. Google and Apple already have the "dump billions on it until people buy it" angle covered.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by mwfunk on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:27PM (#7912954)
Market share is only meaningful if the lack of market share makes a particular product untenable. For example, if someone came out with a new platform that was incompatible with everything else- a lack of apps in the beginning is a huge hurdle to overcome, and the platform may die before achieving a critical mass of third-party support.

That is clearly not the case with Amazon. "Just increases their profits" is pretty much the only thing that matters. Dominant market share comes much later, if at all. Dominant market share might even be a bad thing, if attaining it requires a race to the bottom. Most companies would (and should) prefer to sell a million devices with decent margins than 10 million devices with little or no profits. Amazon is known for pursuing market share at the expense of profits, but that's often not the best strategy and they can be excused for not taking it this time.

It's also better from a risk management perspective. For the first iteration of a device like this, it's less risky to try to sell a few of them at reasonable margins then to try to sell a gazillion of them at razor thin margins. The price of failure is far less, and depending on how this one does, then the next time around they can start adding cheaper models and gradually expand the user base. Or not, their choice. It's not always worth it.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by brianpgordon on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:36PM (#7913008)
Fair enough. Still, Amazon is already making money. Amazon making money isn't news. The question on everyone's mind is whether this will actually make a difference in the smartphone market.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by XorNot on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:27PM (#7913308)
Actually its whether this will make any money at all. Amazon shipping a dump truck of money off a cliff is also news.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by nmrm on Thursday June 19, 2014 @06:26AM (#7915445)
This sounds like a good description of their approach to the tablet market, actually.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by mstultz on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:45PM (#7913069)
I haven't purchased many things on my phone--if anything--excluding apps.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by natch on Thursday June 19, 2014 @11:04AM (#7916445)
Maybe the barrier to purchasing is too high. It would seem this phone aims to change exactly that.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by nijiko on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:39PM (#7912709)
false, they buy through vendors so they don't make 100% of the profit.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by stcredzero on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:16PM (#7912896)
You're saying that Amazon will be the big winner in the long run because they can control the phone, and the products you buy on Amazon?

If they can leverage that to reduce buying friction, then yes, that's exactly the right move!

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by dkrich on Thursday June 19, 2014 @10:59AM (#7916414)
But you have to consider R&D costs. If they get one million people to buy this phone over the next year, how many of those customers will buy more products from Amazon than they already were?

At $199, my gut tells me that the early adopters of this phone will largely be people who already use Amazon regularly.

The term "big winner" to me implies that the thought process is that they will win out over Samsung and Apple in the long run, but I don't think that is very likely anytime soon. I don't hate the move by Amazon because you have to start somewhere, but predicting them the winner as this device is first launched is very optimistic in my eyes.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by GoldenMonkey on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:53PM (#7912782)
Amazon has always been viewed in the long-term as the 'big winner'. But, Apple makes good money and is growing revenue, on the back-end with their 850 million iTunes users.

Amazon's dominance is always a 'future certainty', meanwhile Apple eats it's lunch.

i.e. "iTunes, Software and Services has been growing between 30% and 40% for four years and is on its way to $30 billion/yr in transactions and sales for 2014."

http://www.asymco.com/2014/05/09/measuring-not-getting-the-c...

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by drcode on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:13PM (#7912547)
You make a good point:

   Apple: Sell at high price, modest tie-in revenue.
   Google: Sell at low price, modest tie-in revenue.
   Amazon: Sell at low price, high tie-in revenue.
It does seem like Amazon is bound to win in the long run, based on pure economics, if this trend continues.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by IBM on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:19PM (#7912586)
Except it isn't being sold at a low price, and doesn't really offer anything valuable to the customer that differentiates it from the competition. The implicit deal was always the product is sold at cost so they can encourage sales on the store, why would anyone pay full price for this?
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by drcode on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:27PM (#7912636)
Fair enough, but I suspect the profit margins on this phone are pretty slim, given the hardware features. I think Bezos figured the high end hardware was necessary to initially break into the market.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by evanmoran on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:40PM (#7913031)
Agreed. If they initially brand the Fire phone as a high-end device it will seem more valuable when they ruthlessly cut its price=).
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by endergen on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:42PM (#7912727)
It's likely subsidized by the AT&T exclusive. I believe it's $200/month plus some contract. Which means they may be getting kickbacks totaling more than $200/device which would improve their margins. Or more interestingly, mean the device can be higher end and impress people more while at least not being a loss for Amazon. It's basically a store interface, leading to increased sales. Firefly is like Shazam for products, people will likely buy way more from Amazon.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by Steko on Thursday June 19, 2014 @08:28AM (#7915695)
What trend, the trend where Amazon is an also ran in tablets, set top boxes and soon to be phones? Apple's hobby TV product which hasn't been updated in 18 months made about the same profits last quarter as Amazon's entire business. Let that statement sink in.

Revenue =/= profits. Amazon is a middleman and are only successful at generating revenue growth because they don't make profits.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by jsight on Thursday June 19, 2014 @09:37AM (#7915941)
Where do you see a figure for Apple TV profits? I haven't seen where that is broken out.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by glesica on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @09:37PM (#7913959)
I wonder how this relates to IBM of old which had a business model that amounted to "Sell at high price, high tie-in revenue." It didn't work out so well for them (at least for their PC business), turned out that people didn't really want to be "tied"-in.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by r00fus on Thursday June 19, 2014 @02:16AM (#7914716)
Given the PC business was already commoditizing (because of IBM's insane reliance on Microsoft without the proper contract to prevent what happened), the high price sale couldn't compete as well against lower priced products.

Plus most of their sales were B2B where brand loyalty means little for commodity products, esp. given the high tie-in strategy.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by liricooli on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:14PM (#7913241)
I don't think this perspective is correct regarding to the current different business models these companies have.

Apple: We sell an experience of software and hardware. Google: We sell ads, based on data we gather from our users. Amazon: We sell commodities\services as close as possible to the marginal utility, so we're very competitive.

Altough each of these tech giants are competing, each has quite a different strategy.

As for the Fire phone, I think that Amazon realized that they could deliver an excellent shopping experience from the mobile phone. This would enable massive future growth: Think about going home in the train and buying groceries instead of driving to your nearest Wallmart.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by spankalee on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:15PM (#7912889)
I don't get this assumption. All three same basically the same content at presumably roughly the same margins.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by autokad on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @09:54PM (#7914007)
no, Appple margins- HUGE, Amazon margins - small (like a few hundred million on 50 billion top line). Google is somewhere in between. On content, they deliver content very differently. delivery is important
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by shykes on Thursday June 19, 2014 @03:29AM (#7914850)
> Amazon has the only complete end to end solution where they sell you the products and advertise for their own "other stuff" they sell. IMHO Amazon is going to be the big winner in the long run.

I think you are vastly under-estimating Apple's dominant position in the fastest-growing and most profitable category of "selling other stuff": digital content. Itunes is on track to $30 billion revenue this year with huge yearly growth several years in a row. That is almost half of all Amazon revenue combined! And presumably with vastly better margins, too.

In the next decades people will spend more and more on digital goods (Apple's turf), at the expense of physical goods (Amazon's turf). Amazon will do anything to avoid being leapfrogged that way. They have a very strong cloud infrastructure story, obviously, and are playing decent catch-up in many other areas, but in the grand scheme of things they are very far from the guaranteed winners.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by jeroen on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:28PM (#7912640)
Amazon is the only one with a physical goods tie-in, but Apple also sells apps, songs, books and films. I think Tim Cook recently mentioned 75 billion app downloads.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by Consultant32452 on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:31PM (#7912658)
Amazon and Google both also sell apps, songs, books, and films. Apple's selection is larger, but they're all somewhat equal in the sense that they have similar offerings.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by ryanSrich on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @11:28PM (#7914258)
But Apple's products are so far superior it's almost comical to say they compete. Quality of construction and UX are what make amazing products. Not overhyped hardware specs that the average user doesn't even take advantage of.

Until Google or Amazon comes out with a truly gorgeous easy to use interface and a metal/glass phone I don't see them competing with Apple.

EDIT: Apparently the Fire Phone has a glass back, but it looks like plastic bevels. No thanks.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by thoughtsimple on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:57PM (#7913440)
As the saying goes: Google wants to sell you, Amazon wants to sell you stuff, and Apple just wants your money.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by Sxw1212 on Thursday June 19, 2014 @12:58AM (#7914543)
You can't forget Firefox OS phones. I see those as Amazons main competitor for cheap smartphones.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by personZ on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:43PM (#7912733)
Google sells the technology so that they can sell advertising for third party products.

I see this a lot of HN, and I wonder if people are just assuming? To put it into context, I see far more ads on my iPad and iPad Touch than I ever have on my Nexus 5.

Outside of the money Google makes from their book, video, and apps stores, they sell the technology to ensure that their services remain viable, and cannot be cut out of the market. They make the platform so Google has less concern about being cut out of the ecosystem.

I mean we see the paradox on here constantly where people will gloat about how much more valuable iOS users are to advertisers, but then that Android is a platform for ads.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by snsr on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:22PM (#7912921)
> I see far more ads on my iPad and iPad Touch than I ever have on my Nexus 5

Aside from web content and occasional visits to the app store I don't think that I can ever recall seeing an advertisement on any of my iOS devices.

That said, it may be the case that web-based advertisements are targeted at and/or tailored for iOS/Mobile Safari.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by r00fus on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @07:11PM (#7913488)
<quote>I see this a lot of HN, and I wonder if people are just assuming? To put it into context, I see far more ads on my iPad and iPad Touch than I ever have on my Nexus 5.</quote>I have zero ads on any of my apps on my iPhone (if I find one that has added ads, I discontinue it's use and buy another app that doesn't insult me). If you see any ads on your apps, you're buying the wrong ones.

If you mean website ads, then you can thank Google for that - I'm pretty sure that a significant majority of all web ads use Google's ad networks. Of course, thanks to Apple's double-tap for zoom, I usually bypass most of this visual cruft when browsing on my iPhone.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by sosborn on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @04:53PM (#7912780)
>They make the platform so Google has less concern about being cut out of the ecosystem.

True, but let's not ignore that their core business is selling advertising. Before Android came along that business was at the mercy of Apple (in the mobile space anyway).

>I mean we see the paradox on here constantly where people will gloat about how much more valuable iOS users are to advertisers, but then that Android is a platform for ads.

Android isn't specifically a platform for ads, but it was indeed built so that Google wouldn't lose the ability to serve ads on mobile hardware.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by personZ on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:13PM (#7912874)
Google's core business is making services that people like to use. That they monetize some of those services via advertisements is a function of the industry that they operate in: There was no market for a pay search engine, or even a pay consumer mail provider: Those genres had long been supported by ads, and users expected that. Anything else was a non-starter.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by mwfunk on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:36PM (#7913012)
Their core business is that monetization, by definition. Making services that people like to use is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa. They are constantly scrambling to find different ways to make money because they are a company run by extremely wealthy and intelligent people who would love for all of the great things they do to be in service of some core business other than selling targeted ads. So far they haven't had the same level of success in any of those other endeavors, but I completely understand why they keep trying.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by personZ on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @06:28PM (#7913315)
Their core business is that monetization, by definition.

The NFL is primarily sponsored through network agreements, which themselves are primarily sponsored through advertisers. Is the "core business" of the NFL, then, advertising?

Of course it isn't. Such an argument is specious to the point of uselessness, and only appears in the form of rhetoric. The NFL's core business is making an entertaining sports product that people like watching, and then they find ways to monetize from that.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by hrjet on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @11:40PM (#7914332)
Google sells ads on third-party website properties. The parent's argument is certainly not specious.
Re:Amazon Fire Phone by personZ on Thursday June 19, 2014 @10:38AM (#7916285)
The discussion is what Google's "core business" is. Google makes less than 1/5th of their revenue from their ad network in third party products and sites. The overwhelming majority of their money comes from monetization of their own services.

Apple operates and promotes its own ad network, and its lack of success in that market doesn't somehow separate it from that reality. No one would claim that Apple's core business was iAds.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by DCKing on Thursday June 19, 2014 @06:44AM (#7915487)
Your redefinition of 'core business' is confusing.

IBM's core business is monetization, by definition. Making services that enterprises like to use is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa.

Walmart's core business is monetization, by definition. Selling goods that people like or need is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa.

Toyota's core business is monetization, by definition. Selling cars that people like or need is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa.

The local florist's core business is monetization, by definition. Selling flowers that people like is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa.

Every for-profit's core business is monetization, by definition. Performing a large variety of things that make money is what they do to feed that core business, not vice versa.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by DCKing on Thursday June 19, 2014 @06:31AM (#7915455)
> Before Android came along that business was at the mercy of Apple (in the mobile space anyway).

Android has existed for the entire time mobile advertising was becoming huge. The iPhone was a big innovation, but in its first year it wasn't nearly the mass market device it is now, and its impact on mobile advertising at the time should not be overstated. Mobile and mobile advertising only started becoming really big in 2010.

I don't think Android was built with the specific goal to directly put Google's services into people's hands. I believe Android was built and released as free to be used by anyone to create an easy-to-use platform for any vendor with very capable connectivity features. It was hoped that this would increase use of Google's services on mobile, not because Google was forced into the market, but because people would have devices capable of web services in general.

Android seems to be made with a goal of making a market, not taking a market. That is why there is this diverse market for Android, and that's why all those associated problems exist. Its strategy also directly made possible this Fire Phone.

Re:Amazon Fire Phone by cliveowen on Wednesday June 18, 2014 @05:15PM (#7912885)
The key part is third party products, most of the ads you see on your iPad is served from Google's infrastructure. Google makes money on all platforms.