News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by devwastaken on Sunday September 27, 2020 @09:42PM (#24612082)
Any business with china is a national security issue. There's plenty of evidence to the level of dictatorship in China. It's your responsibility to look at its history and make reasonable conclusions from it. If you want some sort of smoking gun evidence you're not going to find it, unless you somehow have a security clearance in China good enough to gain knowledge about their operations.

It's a Chinese company, they have privledges, not rights.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by yibg on Sunday September 27, 2020 @09:53PM (#24612155)
Let’s not pretend this is anything other than just plain old geopolitics with TikTok caught in the middle.

Going by “national security” reasons most countries should ban Facebook and google, not to mention amazon, Microsoft, oracle, Cisco etc. since the us government has already shown willingness and ability to spy on anything they can get their hands on, including foreign heads of state. Allowing US controlled social media and other tech companies is a huge risk.

Of course power doesn’t balance that way so they don’t.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by Retric on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:10PM (#24612260)
Many countries including China do block US companies on national security grounds. National security is very much a double edged sword.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by howlgarnish on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:31PM (#24612378)
US companies operating in China need to follow Chinese laws, including those on censorship. Google etc are blocked because they are hosted outside China, and are not willing to cooperate in China.

What I find bizarre about the Tiktok ban is that they are being banned essentially on executive whim: as far as I can tell, there are no concrete allegations, much less evidence, that they're violating any US laws.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by warbaker on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:50PM (#24612488)
So, it's ok for China to ban Google because Google refuses to help with censorship and propaganda, and because Google doesn't want the Chinese govt to be able to spy on its citizens.

But it's not OK for the US to keep out spyware. Heck, retaliation for China's banning of Google etc would be sufficient justification for banning TikTok on its own.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by avianlyric on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:07AM (#24613782)
Well yes it is ok for China to block Google, they’re allowed to block anyone they want.

The issue isn’t a tit-for-tat they block, we block issue, with the US and China acting like playground children.

The issue is whether or not the rule-of-law still means anything in the US. Have the executive block things pretty much arbitrarily undermines the rule-of-law.

If the US wants to block Chinese companies, then pass laws in congress to do so. Don’t let your executive do an end run around your democratic process.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by starfallg on Monday September 28, 2020 @08:55AM (#24616112)
>The issue is whether or not the rule-of-law still means anything in the US. Have the executive block things pretty much arbitrarily undermines the rule-of-law. If the US wants to block Chinese companies, then pass laws in congress to do so. Don’t let your executive do an end run around your democratic process.

The courts are doing exactly that, determining whether the executive has the authority to implement this. This is in fact the rule-of-law in action.

This is also the reason why the rule-of-law is lacking in China, the courts rarely if ever finds against the government in constitutional matters like these. Their system was designed for the CCP to retain power.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by tooltalk on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:55AM (#24614119)
>> Have the executive block things pretty much arbitrarily undermines the rule-of-law ... If the US wants to block Chinese companies, then pass laws in congress to do so...

That's not how the rule-of-law works. The bill of attainder doesn't allow the US gov't to punish an entity (or a group of) arbitrarily by legislating.

The legislative and executive branches have already been briefed on privacy and/or security threat Tiktok poses to US. The US senate already passed a bill to ban federal employees from using Tiktok on gov't issued devices, which is exactly what the legislative is supposed to be doing without overreaching and impinging on Americans' civil liberty, and Trump in turn issued executive orders to deter national security/privacy threats from foreign entities. The judicial branch likewise appropriately exercised their power by delaying Trump's EO and challenging his authority.

That's precisely how the rule-of-law is supposed to work in the US -- there is nothing novel or arbitrary here.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by eru on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:41AM (#24614036)
And, of course, people are still free to voice their disapproval with actions of their government (whether by law or by executive fiat) they don't approve of.

That's independent of the rule of law being preferable to the alternative.

The rule of law itself doesn't put much of a constraint on what the government can do, it just requires proper form.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by powersnail on Monday September 28, 2020 @02:56AM (#24613706)
It’s obviously not okay for China to ban Google. That’s why China gets criticized for it constantly, by both the west and its own citizens.

If US wants to retaliate China by becoming more China, well, surely China isn’t the only one getting hurt.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by eru on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:39AM (#24614017)
Yes. It's the same situation as 'retaliating' to tariffs with tariffs of your own.

It's like butting your head against the wall to teach the other fellow not to but his own head against the wall.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by publicola1990 on Monday September 28, 2020 @04:38AM (#24614387)
For that it has to be established that TikTok is some type of malicious spyware to the satisfaction of US courts and legal system, which hasn't been done.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by Talanes on Monday September 28, 2020 @01:27AM (#24613262)
If we retaliate against every country that has disallowed something that is allowed in America, we're going to run out of imports very quickly.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by Cthulhu_ on Monday September 28, 2020 @02:52AM (#24613678)
Oh but it is ok, it's just that there's no good legal precedence for it yet.

Plus it goes against the US's low restrictions and limitations on doing business.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by marcosdumay on Monday September 28, 2020 @01:47PM (#24619319)
You are equating the US government with China's. Those governments are supposed to work differently.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by Dahoon on Monday September 28, 2020 @01:10AM (#24613174)
You cannot say "A" is evil because it does "X", so we will also do "X" and then still claim "A" is evil without saying you are evil yourself.

What you are saying is that unless PRC becomes like the US, the US has to become like PRC. I'm amazed how this is not clear to anyone following this. The only way to go forward and not become what you are pointing fingers at is taking the high road. The US is clearly not doing so.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by kunfuu on Sunday September 27, 2020 @11:06PM (#24612575)
I read a bit about that. The claim that Google was blocked due to unwillingness to follow Chinese laws isn't true.

Be noted that China is not a country under rule of law.

When Google was blocked, there was no primary legislation stipulating that online content shall be censored in whatsoever way. There were vague administrative rules (secondary legislation) with questionable applicability. Today, there is only one piece of primary legislation with a section on online censorship in China, but this section targets ISPs only, not content providers.

EDIT2: corrections

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by sjy on Monday September 28, 2020 @07:19AM (#24615420)
If Bytedance was violating U.S. laws a “ban” would not be necessary to prevent them from continuing to do so. The executive order is based on a concrete factual assertion: “the spread in the United States of mobile applications developed and owned by companies in the People’s Republic of China (China) continues to threaten the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States” [1]. The injunction we are discussing results from a challenge to that assertion.

[1] https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/executive-or...

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by tooltalk on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:12AM (#24613812)
>> ... being banned essentially on executive whim:

The US Senate unanimously approved a bill banning federal employees from using TikTok on government-issued devices last month. So there is some consensus among lawmakers that some sort of privacy and/or security threat exists -- it's hardly on "executive whim."

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by howlgarnish on Monday September 28, 2020 @04:02AM (#24614167)
You're tautologically correct (TikTok is banned because TikTok is banned!), but that still doesn't answer the question. Put another way: if whatever Tiktok is doing represents a categorical privacy/security threat, then why aren't they banning all apps that engage in said activity, instead of just Tiktok?

I suspect the answer is that Tiktok is just doing the same as Facebook etc, and that's unacceptable only because the mined data might go to China.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by gabaix on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:39AM (#24614797)
It is quite likely the US will continue to look at companies on which CCP can have control over. I agree it is odd to not have made a more comprehensive list.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by lowiqengineer on Monday September 28, 2020 @07:57AM (#24615655)
Those two examples are fundamentally different and it’s silly to conflate individual action with coercing the app stores to discontinue supporting the app.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by belorn on Monday September 28, 2020 @04:51AM (#24614479)
The US could tailor laws that would have the same effect, but would that actually change the situation?

As an example, they could make it illegal for all video hosting companies operating in the US to censor videos on Taiwan, Tienanmen and Tibet.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by vkou on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:00AM (#24614544)
> As an example, they could make it illegal for all video hosting companies operating in the US to censor videos on Taiwan, Tienanmen and Tibet.

Which would probably run afoul of the first amendment. Freedom of speech requires freedom to refrain from speech.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by belorn on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:57AM (#24614923)
They could define it as discrimination against people from Taiwan and Tibet. It looks very similar to discrimination based on national origin, especially if the company does not recognize the nation sovereignty.

But even if that would fail, I am sure that a team full of lawyer could find something which would be incompatible with Chinese law.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by MetalGuru on Sunday September 27, 2020 @11:08PM (#24612592)
Do you honestly believe that geopolitics don’t play a role in China banning US tech companies? You think China would allow Google if it censored search results?
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by innocenat on Monday September 28, 2020 @02:48AM (#24613662)
You know that Google used to operate in China until 2010 where it voluntarily* quit Chinese market?

* In a sense that Google didn't want to follow Chinese laws anymore.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by howlgarnish on Sunday September 27, 2020 @11:23PM (#24612664)
Of course they play a role, and those same Chinese laws also dictate that any foreign IT company needs to have a local partner. But in the unlikely event of Google agreeing to a JV that cedes enough power to a local company, then sure, why not? That's how eg. AWS China operates: https://www.amazonaws.cn/en/about-aws/china/

FWIW, Google already has a substantial presence in China, but they don't target consumers there.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by yorwba on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:51AM (#24614088)
Google search is not available to consumers, but Google Ads are, and they definitely target any eyeballs they can. Of course most Chinese websites don't use Google for their ads, but when a Chinese user visits a foreign website that does, Google controls what they'll be seeing. And to be allowed to keep doing that, Google censors the ads they show: https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-bans-vpn-ads-in-china/
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by eshtonrob on Tuesday September 29, 2020 @03:25AM (#24625011)
That's not how the law works at all. The actual issue is data collection in China meaning data collected in China must be stored in China. Foreign tech companies just choose to have a local partner to avoid direct liability.

I work at a French software company in Shanghai (outside any pilot zone fwiw) and we don't have or need a local partner. Our software is on-prem so data storage is not an issue.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by bigpumpkin on Monday September 28, 2020 @12:57AM (#24613109)
China allows Bing after it censored its content.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by yibg on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:30PM (#24612376)
Of course the US isn’t the only country that plays this game. The government also needs to justify it some how, and I don’t even blame them for that. But at least here we can stop pretending there is some sort of objective, consistently applied standard at play.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by blato on Monday September 28, 2020 @07:16AM (#24615404)
> Going by “national security” reasons most countries should ban Facebook and google, not to mention amazon, Microsoft, oracle, Cisco etc. since the us government has already shown willingness and ability to spy on anything they can get their hands on, including foreign heads of state. Allowing US controlled social media and other tech companies is a huge risk.

Yes.

As a European, I believe in Europe (and in the rest of the world) we should definitively ban most US tech be it for ethical reasons or national security. Same for China.

EU Politicians don't seem to understand the situation yet, but given the current technological cold war happening, I hope we'll wake up soon and switch either to open tech or at least to our own local tech.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by warninglights on Monday September 28, 2020 @09:26AM (#24616367)
I think this the key issue against National Security. The US has used its tech to spy on everybody else and and using Trump logic nobody should use it. Free trade is over

China's tech could also be used, but I am not a Trump supporter. I would be more afraid of Trump facist controlled NSA backdoors monitoring me than CCP seeing my dance moves

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by mrpopo on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:37AM (#24614783)
> Going by “national security” reasons most countries should ban Facebook and google, not to mention amazon, Microsoft, oracle, Cisco etc. since the us government has already shown willingness and ability to spy on anything they can get their hands on, including foreign heads of state. Allowing US controlled social media and other tech companies is a huge risk.

Yes.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by kevin_thibedeau on Sunday September 27, 2020 @11:04PM (#24612566)
The immediate security issues are more with WeChat but TikTok gives them a social graph of Western youth documenting their foibles. These are all prospects for future moles when they get jobs in sensitive positions.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by ygjb on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:13AM (#24613817)
Ok, but how is Tik Tok a national security issue, but the fact that damn near every electronic device available on the market is manufactured in or out of components manufactured in China doesn't seem to be one?
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by belorn on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:05AM (#24614573)
Money. It would be way too costly that all countries manufactured their own devices.

A single laptop has likely hundreds of processing units, running unknown software, often with direct access to the memory buss. Building a secure devices however where every bit of code and every bit of hardware is designed domestically (and preferable in house) is so prohibitively expensive that no one do that. The hope is that if there is a security fault then someone else will find it and report it, and so a reputation system is the only economical viable method for hardware security in most consumer devices.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by username90 on Monday September 28, 2020 @08:20AM (#24615812)
High end cpu's are banned from being produced overseas for exactly this reason iirc, so all of the latest tech are made in USA. China makes cheaper older gen components.

Edit: Quite a lot of high end cpu are now done in Taiwan TSMC, they caught up to US capabilities. But most of intels cpu's are still made in US.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by wobblykiwi on Monday September 28, 2020 @10:04AM (#24616695)
Are the chips in your phone manufactured in the US?
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by FractalParadigm on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:23AM (#24613883)
It actually has been a problem before, in rather recent memory I may add [0]. China is, for all intents and purposes, a bad actor. They keep positioning themselves infinitely closer to "the line" without seemingly ever being able to cross it, even when they're caught red-handed undermining US security.

[0] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-10-04/the-big-h...

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by wonnage on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:37AM (#24614005)
This is a poor example because it wound up being more about Bloomberg's shoddy reporting https://www.servethehome.com/investigating-implausible-bloom...
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by the-dude on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:37AM (#24614006)
The Big Hack is possible the worst example you could come up with : it is regarded as fabrication, there is no proof whatsoever.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by dfischer on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:26AM (#24613914)
There’s evidence online, I don’t have it handy but a quick search found this: https://www.reddit.com/r/videos/comments/fxgi06/not_new_news...
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by bllguo on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:46AM (#24614065)
seriously? A reddit comment?

By the way, they never provided any proof and even better, claimed that their laptop broke when pressed.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by dfischer on Monday September 28, 2020 @06:35AM (#24615165)
“ The Chinese government and the Chinese Communist Party exert control over many forms of media in China, including newspapers and the Internet. All Chinese media, including newspapers, periodicals, news agencies, TV stations, broadcasting, the movie industry and art performances, are categorized and managed as "mouthpieces" of the Communist Party, used to manipulate public opinion and exercise "mind control" on its citizens.[70] "Mind control" includes "indoctrination from kindergarten to college through officially compiled textbooks, as all teachers are categorized as 'educators of CCP' (The Chinese Communist Party)". According to Qinglian He, a former Chinese government propagandist and now a senior researcher at Human Rights in China, by exercising "mind control", the Chinese government has misled the Chinese population about the values of human rights and democracy, and also about the truth.[71] The Propaganda and Information Leading Group is generally responsible for censorship and control of information. The unit is also one of the largest in the CCP leadership organ.[72]”

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perception_management

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by dfischer on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:51AM (#24614094)
Yeah, sorry I was rushing and wasn’t thinking on how much time I had to investigate. Well it’s out there... Sucks but all I know is I’ve seen it. It could be buried heavily by now. There has been infosec evidence provided.

Edit: this too? Mob mentality here. Sad. Lol if this is being downvoted I have some words for you.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by fit2rule on Monday September 28, 2020 @04:14AM (#24614228)
I think Americans should be very, very careful about calling for 'smoking gun evidence' of state oppression, crimes against humanity, and war crimes.

It is highly duplicitous to be sabre rattling over perceived ideological differences, when America's own ideology is couched in immensely contradicting - nay, hypocritical - failures to conduct state affairs according to International law.

>It's a Chinese company, they have privledges, not rights.

This is also true of American companies, especially those with a trillion dollar profit motive in the military-industrial endless-war market.

Be very, very careful about what doors you open with statements such as this:

>If you want some sort of smoking gun evidence you're not going to find it, unless you somehow have a security clearance in China good enough to gain knowledge about their operations

We know all too well how tightly wrapped up in its deep state secrets America's own heinous crimes against humanity are .. and if you are so sure of your own states innocence that you feel warranted in calling for other states' downfall for similar reasons, you must surely be willing to discuss America's own human rights abuses in a similar light.

No? Then the moral authority you claim does not exist.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by gabaix on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:52AM (#24614886)
I don’t read OP has making claims about the US having a higher morale ground.

It is pretty accepted no government has the higher morale ground. You can dig enough in any past or present to find evil or good.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by zmmmmm on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:03PM (#24612220)
I guess at minimum I'd expect a non-partisan investigation to substantiate that, and then for it to be applied on an equal basis to all companies with similar issues. Some element of the first may have, but I have no awareness of the second part.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by mytailorisrich on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:46AM (#24614066)
> There's plenty of evidence to the level of dictatorship in China.

The political regime of the countries you deal with is not a national security issue in itself, that's not what national security means. Certainly, 'dictatorship' is not a national security issue. Some of the US's "best friends" were, and are, dictatorships.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by bduerst on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:07PM (#24612239)
>It's a Chinese company, they have privledges, not rights.

Neither Bytedance nor TikTok are Chinese companies.

It's true that Bytedance has buildings in Beijing, and a Chinese app (Taotiao) that is a Chinese subsidiary, but Bytedance is a Cayman's Islands company and TikTok doesn't even have servers inside China.

For purposes of the Chinese National Intelligence Law compelling the company to share user information with the CCP, Apple shares way more user data than TikTok does.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by halhod on Monday September 28, 2020 @05:06AM (#24614578)
Bytedance is a Chinese company. Look up VIE (variable interest entity) or "Sina Structure". Essentially the Cayman islands topco is a fudge that the Chinese government tolerates to facilitate non Chinese investment in Chinese companies, something which is not normally allowed. The structure is very common among Chinese tech companies. Instead of controlling the company by owning a majority of its shares, the "owners" of VIEs control their firms contractually. Paul Gilis' blog is very good on this https://www.chinaaccountingblog.com/weblog/explaining-vie-st...
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by bduerst on Tuesday September 29, 2020 @12:53AM (#24624262)
VIEs are publicly trade (Bytedance is not) and that blogpost you linked is a decade old.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by jjulius on Sunday September 27, 2020 @10:37PM (#24612412)
>... Bytedance is a Cayman's Islands company...

Sure, it's incorporated in the Caymans, but we all know that that is just a technicality.

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by Cthulhu_ on Monday September 28, 2020 @02:53AM (#24613680)
Like every other company operating from the Caymans; tax evasion.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by eru on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:43AM (#24614046)
If you keep everything legal, I think it's called tax optimisation.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by unishark on Sunday September 27, 2020 @11:35PM (#24612731)
Yet somehow the Chinese government can control the export of their technology and needs to approve any deal with a US company?

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/china-unlikely-approve-ti...

Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by eru on Monday September 28, 2020 @03:44AM (#24614051)
Well, the US also controls lots of companies that are not American. Especially in finance. They were handing out American sanctions for European banks doing business with Iranian companies.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by unishark on Monday September 28, 2020 @07:29AM (#24615477)
I was referring to laws literally called "export controls" which regulate goods and technology that originate in China, not stretching the word to make a metaphorical case for ownership.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by fuzxi on Monday September 28, 2020 @01:07AM (#24613153)
If it does business in China, then it's beholden to Chinese law at the risk of no longer doing business in China.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by jachee on Monday September 28, 2020 @02:54AM (#24613690)
By that rationale, Apple and Microsoft are Chinese companies.
Re:Judge temporarily blocks U.S. ban on TikTok downloads fro... by vkou on Monday September 28, 2020 @04:59AM (#24614537)
Any business with anyone is a national security issue. After all, wreckers, saboteurs, and enemies of the revolution are all around us.

Can you prove to me that any company, domestic or otherwise, operating in the US has its national security in mind over shareholder value?