News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by WheelsAtLarge on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:08AM (#20744005)
Juul had this radio campaign that was made up of 2 spots one after the other. The 1st spot would give you the pluses of the product followed by the warnings and how it was not for kids. The second spot would imply that what you had heard about Juul's minuses and warnings were false. They were not blatantly saying it but because of the way, the 2 spots were played one after the other you certainly got the idea. It was a bit surreal. It certainly minimized the minuses and warnings. In a way, it was brilliant since you could never prove that they were trying to undermind the warnings but it certainly had that effect. It's a shame they were using it to promote their products rather than a product that is good for you.

They have some brilliant marketing people working for them.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by i_feel_great on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:23AM (#20744057)
>>They have some brilliant marketing people working for them.

These people are not brilliant. They are utterly deceitful. To go along with this shit in this day and age is utterly contemptible. Imagine all the people and the planning and the brainstorming to come up with such a trick - how can any of them not feel really really bad and storm out of the room?

Oh yeah, profit.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by MaximumYComb on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:37AM (#20744336)
I suspect there is a lot of cognitive dissonance involved. I remember having dinner with a developer who worked on pokie machines. He fully believed that there was nothing wrong with the machines and that people just needed to have self control. This is someone who's job involved programming the highly addictive things.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by toomanybeersies on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:05AM (#20744985)
A lot of people simply don't care. I've met people who've worked for casinos and tobacco companies in management and decision making roles, and they are fully aware that they are trying to make people addicted and maximise profit on their habits.

I've asked them about the morality of it, and they're apathetic. It's not like some Wolf of Wall Street attitude where they enjoy ripping people off or making addicts, but just corporate apathy. The job pays well and they get to enjoy the finer things in life, so why should they care?

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by bredren on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:57AM (#20747675)
Isn’t consumer-internet hypergrowth built around the same properties? TikTok regularly has posts from teens describing staying up until dawn in the infinite scroll.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by cmonnow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:35PM (#20752461)
There are programmers right now creating websites, software and databases to dissemenate (heh) pornography.

It probably requires a different breed of humanity to actively choose to get involved in any vice-related industry.

Or maybe I will do it too given enough incentive.. who knows.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by basseq on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:00AM (#20747114)
Counter-anecdote: I interned (many years ago) at Altria / Phillip Morris and found everyone I worked with to be very aware and conscious of the impact of their products. There was always a sense of finding that line between creating a good product that people enjoyed, and actively creating transparency and support around the risks created by that product.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by Excel_Wizard on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:40AM (#20746879)
the banality of evil prevails.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by vmurthy on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:45AM (#20744379)
> I suspect there is a lot of cognitive dissonance involved

Edit : Some more context

I find it fascinating what people do to get rid of the dissonance. In India, we have a heavily regulated tobacco industry. In a debate , I remember someone from a cigarette manufacturing company (who don't manufacture any other tobacco products) commenting that relative to beedi [1] and chew-able tobacco, cigarettes are better because they are less harmful and bring in more revenues to the government!

[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beedi

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dr_dshiv on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:24AM (#20744817)
From a public health perspective, I think Juul/vape products would be extremely helpful in a place like India.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by sails on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:43AM (#20744894)
Relevant, add Indonesia and China. https://www.economist.com/asia/2019/08/01/indonesia-seeks-to...

Despicable industry across the board.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by vmurthy on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:02AM (#20744971)
This piqued my interest. Can you please explain how? From what I understand, Juul/vape products don't contain tar which is supposedly the worst offender in a cigarette. Is that what you meant?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dr_dshiv on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @11:08AM (#20747804)
Yes. Tobacco is huge in India and a major public health issue.

The danger of Juul is really yet to be determined -- but odds are extremely high that the public damage is far less than tobacco. These recent reports of lung collapse in minors all results from crap low quality thc vaping products, not Juul or even ecigs.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by tk75x on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:11AM (#20745554)
Also, vape products don't combust the liquid which should prevent inhaling of many different carcinogens.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by Macross8299 on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:34AM (#20747433)
Why is this "cognitive dissonance" and not someone simply having a different sense of morality than you? Is everyone with different moral values than you suffering from cognitive dissonance?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by mola on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @11:08AM (#20747798)
It might, but most people would agree that causing cancer intentionally is immoral. So cognitive dissonance is a valid assumption.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by shiningdays on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:45AM (#20745140)
> I suspect there is a lot of cognitive dissonance involved.

This for sure. I had multiple friends work for Crispin Porter & Bogusky in the early 2010s. They're the main ad agency for companies like Burger King and Dominos. Great opportunity for them to begin their careers as designers, but at some point, all of them had to learn how to swallow selling diabetes to kids.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by losvedir on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:58AM (#20746417)
Maybe it's more of a philosophical internal vs external locus of control thing, but I don't find this one similar to tobacco. It's easy to use Dominos and Burger King "responsibly". I don't find anything unethical about their business and wouldn't feel bad working for them.

Tobacco I'm less sure about, since I don't really know of anyone who uses it "responsibly".

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by MaximumYComb on Wednesday August 21, 2019 @01:20AM (#20754747)
I think it might be different if your boss is telling you to design an advertisement to target 4-8 year olds with junk food ads.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by losvedir on Wednesday August 21, 2019 @11:47AM (#20758344)
Not for me, since I don't think it's unreasonable for a 4-8 year old to have Burger King. They just can't have it all the time, but it's a nice treat.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by simonh on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:01AM (#20746441)
I don't see that as the same at all. They're providing a necessary service. People need to eat, they don't need to gamble or smoke.

Burgers and Pizza aren't the healthiest food in the world, but they're not the worst either. A typical burger consists of bread, meat and salad. There's nothing inherently wrong with any of those things.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by seibelj on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:23AM (#20746081)
I worked for dominos and I sold pizza to adults
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by gentaro on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:56AM (#20745190)
Is there anything wrong with building pokie machines? Should they not be available for people who are able to play them responsibly?

I believe it's up to the government to regulate these things and ensure fair business practice.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by naravara on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:04AM (#20745921)
The old saying goes that if mankind were angels we would need no governments. So saying the govt. ought to do something is functionally saying something is wrong with making the machines.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by gentaro on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:20AM (#20746050)
Absolutely not, suggesting that the government should regulate gambling and responsible gaming has nothing to do with building the machines outright.

As I said, these machines should be available if you can use them responsibly, the government should dictate policy that gambling operators should adhere by to ensure that users don't take things overboard.

Blaming the engineer who built the machine makes for an easy scapegoat, of course, but if the issue isn't addressed on a societal scale, there will always be another engineer to replace him.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by naravara on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:18PM (#20751615)
The issue is that in this case they're specifically and willfully being engineered to foster irresponsible behavior.

>Blaming the engineer who built the machine makes for an easy scapegoat, of course, but if the issue isn't addressed on a societal scale, there will always be another engineer to replace him.

We can still say theft is bad regardless of the legal enforcement around theft. Some things are just morally wrong.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by gentaro on Wednesday August 21, 2019 @03:12AM (#20755113)
> We can still say theft is bad regardless of the legal enforcement around theft. Some things are just morally wrong.

I have to assume that your perspective is being coloured by personal experience. At this point, your argument is simply: "Building pokie machines is bad because I think it's bad". Sorry, but I disagree with that, as stated before, they should be available to those who can use them responsibly.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by naravara on Wednesday August 21, 2019 @09:02AM (#20756783)
Sure. Let's make meth available to kids too while we're at it. Why expect social or moral responsibility from people at all?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by SkyBelow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:56AM (#20747666)
To give a counter example, I think we can easily agree that government should regulate vehicles being driven on public roads and yet we don't mean to imply that there is something wrong with making vehicles to be driven on public roads.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by naravara on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:19PM (#20751623)
We can say, however, that there is something wrong with making vehicles that are inherently unsafe when on public roads. That's more in line with making products to foster addiction or compel people to behave in ways that are against their best interests.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by point78 on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:01AM (#20744453)
Brilliant and morally acceptable are definitely two different things
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ACow_Adonis on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:22AM (#20744544)
True, but average people with nefarious morals might look comparatively brilliant because the scope of total things they can and are willing to do is greater, whereas decent people would just self-select out of those activities.

Additionally, and tragically, because they work in a field with a psychological cost, their market wages are higher to compensate, meeting a second metric simple folk use to judge merit/competency.

And so outsiders look in and say "brilliant", when really it's just a bunch of otherwise average performers, paid well, willing to do what others won't and open to a greater palette of possible actions because of it.

To quote BR from thank you for smoking: "We don't sell Tic Tacs for Christ's sake. We sell cigarettes! And they're cool and available and addictive. The job is almost done for us!"

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by tremon on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:17AM (#20745029)
True, but we shouldn't celebrate brilliance when it's applied to do morally reprehensible things, like the OP was doing (intended or not).
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by PavlovsCat on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:18AM (#20745600)
How could one possess "exceptional clarity and agility of intellect" and then not apply it to moral questions?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by pmichaud on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:54AM (#20747645)
The Orthogonality Thesis[1][2] states that the ethics of a given mind is orthogonal to its intelligence.

[1] https://wiki.lesswrong.com/wiki/Orthogonality_thesis [2] https://www.fhi.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/Orthogonality_An...

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by PavlovsCat on Wednesday August 21, 2019 @07:30AM (#20756318)
It's part of the mind either way, and a "brilliant person" isn't referring to just their intelligence. E.g. nobody with empathy would call even a highly intelligent doctor torturing and experimenting on prisoners "brilliant", without any qualifiers or caveats.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TheOtherHobbes on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:50AM (#20745809)
Moral questions require empathy. If you have no empathy, moral questions only interest you to the extent that they imply potential benefits for you.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by lagadu on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:18AM (#20746032)
Plus morality is highly subjective and beliefs on what is moral varies by individual.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by PavlovsCat on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:06AM (#20747182)
Lacking empathy is a defect of the mind I would say, and clarity refers to the whole of it, just like health refers to all of it. A person who has healthy fingernails but has cancer isn't healthy, and a person that excels at specific technial problems, but isn't even bad, but completely absent, when it comes to other very basic ones, isn't brilliant.

> morality is highly subjective

And the word "brilliant" is not? "Highly" is just padding: Morality is subjective, and so is everything else, ultimately. It's not a magically different kind of thing to think about, it's just one of the more basic ones.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_reasoning

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by cat199 on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:39AM (#20744126)
> These people are not brilliant. They are utterly deceitful.

these two things are not mutually exclusive. one implies intelligence/skill, the other implies honesty/sound ethical principles.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by wpietri on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:25AM (#20744290)
I think that's only true if a) "brilliant" is seen as a neutral term, and b) there's no relationship between intelligence and ethics. But I think both of those are false.

If you look at the the synonyms, it's clear that "brilliant" has strong positive connotations. And a lot of ethics are essentially recognizing that actions which might be rewarding in the short term are in the long term detrimental.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by oarabbus_ on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:19AM (#20744798)
Totally disagree. People like Mao, Stalin, Hitler, etc were brilliant men. They were evil, but they were brilliant. Ted Kazcynski and many other criminals are also considered brilliant.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by wpietri on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @06:36PM (#20752913)
I think they were intelligent, sure. But as I said, I think brilliant has a positive connotation, where intelligent is more neutral.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TheOtherHobbes on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:03AM (#20745918)
Mao, Stalin, and Hitler weren't brilliant at anything except being ambitious, amoral, and rather deluded. Their only real talents were a flair for populist rhetoric and a knack for brutally eliminating and repressing political opposition using methods that morally normal people recoil from.

None was particularly effective as a military commander - which is something we should be grateful for, because if the Nazis had been ruled by someone with the military skills of Napoleon or Julius Caesar we'd all be fluent in German and xenophobia.

In fact they all did huge physical and psychological damage to their countries - something a genuinely brilliant political leader would have avoided.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by capsulecorp on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:21AM (#20744541)
I looked at the synonyms and I have to disagree with your opinion. Can you elaborate on which synonyms gave you this impression?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by wpietri on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:47AM (#20746303)
When I search Google for "brilliant" it gives these: "gifted, talented, virtuoso, genius, accomplished, ingenious, masterly, inventive, creative; intelligent, bright, clever, smart, astute, acute, brainy, intellectual, profound; skillful, able, expert, adept, elite, superior, crack, choice, first-class, first-rate, excellent; educated, scholarly, learned, erudite, cerebral; precocious". It cites that to english.oxforddictionaries.com.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by sethammons on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:06AM (#20746500)
And maybe three of those could lean towards morality. Someone could be a gifted sniper, a talented warmonger, an evil genius, an accomplished pick pocket, a creative criminal, an educated Ponzi scheme operator, or a profound mass murderer.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by wpietri on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @12:52PM (#20749113)
My point is that it's not a socially neutral term. Those are almost all positive associations in the synonyms.

I also think most of your phrases aren't things people would actually write, in that the adjective tone is dissonant with the noun. The one exception is evil genius, where I think the dissonance is the point.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by lazyasciiart on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:42AM (#20744887)
Probably the synonyms in definition 3 here, like splendid, marvelous, wonderful, awesome? https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english-thesaur...
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by solveit on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:44AM (#20744145)
I'm seeing this sort of thing often these days. People absolutely insist on taking a moral stand on the flimsiest of situations. Not everything is a value judgement for Christ's sake, sometimes words just mean what they mean!
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by shkkmo on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:03AM (#20744203)
Brilliant is quite commonly used to mean "very good" or "excellent" in the UK, so it is not unreasonable to assume there is some value judgement implied.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by pushpop on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:17AM (#20744259)
Being “very good at marketing” also doesn’t mean “honest at marketing”.

I too would prefer it if every professional had the same moral compass you and I have; but that is a separate issue. Hence why people can be both successful and arguably immoral.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by jacquesm on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:14AM (#20744501)
Marketing is pretty much dishonest by definition.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by tremon on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:22AM (#20745050)
This isn't true, doing good product placement or publishing accurate test results is also marketing but is not dishonest.

Granted, modern marketing is rarely applied this way so in practice almost all marketing is dishonest, but that's not what "by definition" means.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dTal on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:39AM (#20746229)
I don't know what "good" product placement is, but selectively publishing accurate test results only if they support your cause is dishonest, yes. And if you have no demonstrated conflict of interest and commit to publishing your results regardless of what they say, then that is not "marketing" - it's "research".

Marketing is dishonest "by definition", because its purpose is to persuade, not inform.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ajscanlan on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:29AM (#20746750)
Is persuasion dishonest by definition?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dTal on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @11:39AM (#20748186)
Good point. Not necessarily. But persuasion of something you do not yourself believe is dishonest, and persuasion masquerading as neutral information is dishonest.

Really the question is - whose interest are you purporting to serve by communicating with me? Yours, or mine? And whose interest are you actually serving?

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ferzul on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:50AM (#20744914)
well, surely the definition is something like telling the market a product exists and/or creating that market.

which I think is quite reasonable.

it's the stuff people do and call it marketing and advertising that is dishonest - trying to make people want something despite it not being in their best interest.

once upon a time, I think we trusted businesses because we saw most business was honest. and now much less so, since we see most business is dishonest now.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by pushpop on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:31AM (#20745691)
Not really. It’s just the memorable examples that are. An advert in your local paper saying “Handyman Bob, ${phonenumber}” is fine. However once you start to scale things the rewards for dishonesty become greater (as does your budget to pay for experienced professionals who understand which marketing tricks work).
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TomMarius on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:26AM (#20744569)
It's not. There is a commercial for a hospital next to my house. On it is a photo of one of their best doctors (very well known and respected), saying "I work for this hospital because they enable my success". 100% honest. I wouldn't know he works at that hospital without that commercial and would never visit him without it. I am thankful.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by tsimionescu on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:45AM (#20744899)
That is actually a good example of deceptive marketing. It happens that you want to see this doctor, so you don't notice th problem: you now have an association in your mind between the reputation of the doctor you know and respect and the hospital itself. You have no idea if other doctors for other specialties are comparable in skill. You have no idea if the hospital charges exaggerated prices, how their services are in general etc - the commercial is simply meant to appeal to your positive emotions about this particular doctor. And they didn't even have to lie about anything to obtain the effect.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TomMarius on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:46AM (#20745147)
I don't live in a healthcare system where any of this matters. I live in a universal healthcare (insurance) country. I can go to any hospital and any doctor "for free" at any time. I don't care about their other doctors in the slightest, I have my list of trustable doctors and where they work based on personal merit. I always pre-check my doctors on the internet before I visit them. I don't even know the names of the hospitals I visit, to be honest (often it's just town name anyways). However most often the hospital nearest to me is the one I visit because the standard of care is good enough - now I will go a little (2 km) further to visit this one. I wouldn't go more than 5 km out of my way to visit a doctor (obvious exceptions apply).
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by vertex-four on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:52AM (#20744924)
I'm confused - you knew of this doctor, you knew you wanted to see him, but for some reason you couldn't use google to work out where he works?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TomMarius on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:31AM (#20745093)
Where I live (Czech Republic) we don't do healthcare like that. We often go to the one available at the hospital of our choice (often the nearest one) or the one our practician recommends. We don't travel long distances to visit doctors. Now that he works near me (less than 5 km out of my way), I will switch my hospital of choice - if I didn't know, I wouldn't.
[dead]
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TomMarius on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:52AM (#20745172)
Not at all, just don't assume that everyone lives in the USA
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by drewmol on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:20AM (#20745037)
I diddn't assume causation was implied. Your interpreter reads "." with a value of " because" while mine read "." with a value of " however". If we assume a single meaning value of "." then our two different outcomes (because,however) are mutually exclusive. They are not, however, collectively exhaustive. It may have been interpreted litaraly, as punctuation without prusumption of exclusitivity.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by SkyBelow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:48AM (#20747574)
>These people are not brilliant.

This reminds me of the following quote.

"After all, He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named did great things — terrible, yes, but great."

-Ollivander

It seems our language has some aversion to recognizing desirable traits in undesirable people. Almost like recognizing the trait is seen as praising the trait and praising the trait is seen as praising the person.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dchichkov on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:21AM (#20744807)
Could tweaking the profit function result in a better alignment? For example, issue a fine for every confirmed sale that reached someone in the wrong age group. Upon the return of the unused product direct the proceeds of the fine back to the person that made the purchase.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by moftz on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:52AM (#20746348)
Contribute the fine towards smoking cessation programs. A teenager doesn't need their money returned to them if they get caught buying tobacco products.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by SkyBelow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @11:03AM (#20747747)
Need? No, I guess they don't. But if we want to incentive the teenagers to report, monetary incentives seems to work.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by Archit3ch on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:00AM (#20745510)
It would result in perverse incentives.

Teenager willingly buys e-cig for $50, reports e-cig company for $150 fine, then returns the unused e-cig in exchange for the proceeds of the fine. Even without a refund, they just made $100.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by joshuaissac on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:25AM (#20745644)
Is that such a perverse incentive? It is roughly equivalent to the regulator hiring the teenager for $100 at the company's expense to check if the company is following the rules about not selling to teenagers, except the teenager only gets paid if the company violates the rules.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by b_tterc_p on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:26AM (#20745652)
Why is that a perverse incentive? If the baseline is that it’s illegal to sell such things to kids, then this seems like a roundabout way to hire kids as a forcing mechanism to make companies really careful not to do this.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by dna_polymerase on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:45AM (#20745141)
Look at their website. They actually think they have a mission to cure mankind from cigarettes.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ceejayoz on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:11AM (#20745975)
They're on a mission to make money.

The marketing copy on the website is just fluff in support of that goal.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ohithereyou on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:06AM (#20745533)
They're willing to sell you both the problem they're trying to fix and the fix for the problem they sold you. Talk about modern capitalism in a nutshell.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by pssflops on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:56AM (#20746400)
The company that produces "radar guns" for police to track motor vehicle speeds also produces the "radar detector" for civilians to be wary of police speed traps.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by paulcole on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:05AM (#20745927)
Is it any weirder than essentially every American turning a blind eye to climate change? Or even worse the ones who claim to care but do nothing to change their life and put in no effort towards changing society at large?

To me it’s not weird at all. People can ignore an awful lot if it doesn’t affect them directly and immediately. It’s even easier if they benefit in some way.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by trevyn on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:46AM (#20744383)
“It’s for profit” is a knee-jerk, relatively thought-free answer.

There is a deeper answer, and the door to it is seeing that different people can have very different underlying beliefs and motivations, which are not necessarily morally better or worse, just different.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by blub on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:08AM (#20744480)
What motivations could those be, making as many people as possible addicted and sick?

The former are usually called drug dealers and the latter psychopaths.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by seandhi on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:43AM (#20745765)
Or maybe they genuinely believe that their products are safer than cigarettes and believe that they are helping people by giving them an alternative.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by blub on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:57AM (#20747085)
Given that cigarettes literally cause cancer, it's very hard to create a product that is not safer than that.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by cowsandmilk on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @06:42AM (#20745417)
> it was brilliant since you could never prove that they were trying to undermind the warnings

actually, many times you can prove these things. produce the contract showing that juul paid for one ad to run after the other and they are really screwed. Or prosecutors who have a spine could easily just record the number of instances of the ads running together vs. separately and use that as evidence they are not intended to be separate ads. (It might even be possible to subpoena radio stations for their records that would show this).

Generally, judges don't take kindly to the type of "brilliance" that would be going into court and claiming "But they are two separate ads, so we weren't being misleading" if Juul indeed arranged for them to run one after the other.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by SkyBelow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:55PM (#20749846)
>Generally, judges don't take kindly to the type of "brilliance"

I see this claim constantly mentioned, how judges really dislike loopholes and such, yet at the same time it seems like lawyers specialize in doing just this. It feels like there are some 'gotchas' that work in court and others that do nothing except anger the court and lawyers are the only ones allowed to know which is which.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by jacquesm on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:13AM (#20744492)
> They have some brilliant marketing people working for them.

FWIW I hate people like that. If that's the best you can do with your creativity then you're no better than a scientist that works on chemical weapons.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by krotton on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:44AM (#20745136)
I think the problem is more complex here, as these are usually not in-house marketing people who have willingly chosen to market cigarettes, but rather people working for external marketing agencies for whom promoting Philip Morris' products is just one of many projects imposed on them. They haven't really chosen to market tobacco, but would probably have a hard time objecting to this one particular project, if they otherwise like the job.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by charliesome on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @10:21AM (#20747297)
If marketing tobacco products isn't where one draws the line, where would the line be drawn? We must not give a pass to people who work on bad things simply because their boss told them to do so.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by danieltillett on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:20AM (#20745041)
... or worse biological weapons. If we don't want very smart people working on things like this then total moral condemnation is the way to go.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by goatinaboat on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:45AM (#20745145)
then total moral condemnation is the way to go

Indeed. If people understood that with Phillip Morris or Facebook on their CVs they would be unemployable afterwards, they might think twice.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by madez on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:18AM (#20744526)
It's not like they are bad people who set out in the morning to make the world a worse place. If you want change, you must question what makes people behave that way. The extreme focus on economic success of individuals combined with a lack of solid social security is what my intuition tells me drives people to do things at work that damage other people. Is there research about this?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by hrktb on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:51AM (#20744922)
How would you account for people self-persuading themselves when they take the job, and know to keep that belief alive for self-preservation ?

We have inate abilities to model reality in a way that helps us, not just in a cognitive dissonance way, but in strategic ways as well.

It's the classic "It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends on his not understanding it.". It's wildly viewed as a skill, and in a lot of cultures marked as a sign of adulthood to be able to deceive yourself to overcome your primary reaction.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TheOtherHobbes on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @08:15AM (#20746001)
For many people the choices are limited - do work that harms others, or suffer harm yourself.

People whose morals are strong enough to suffer the harm and deal with the uncertainty of trying to find morally-responsible work aren't that common. And as soon as you have family responsibilities, the pressures increase.

The underlying problem is that compliant behaviours and attitudes are rewarded, sometimes generously, while dissident attitudes and behaviours are punished - often in ways that imply the dissident brought misfortune on themselves.

There's absolutely no mainstream reinforcement of the suggestion that many aspects of the culture this happens in are toxic and have a skewed moral foundation, and plenty of reinforcement of its opposite - that the culture is healthy, generous, open, and perhaps even the best of all possible cultures.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by tropicalia on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @09:27AM (#20746736)
Is there research about this?

Yup - we might say that as a topic, it's been discussed throughout the ages. For example there are the findings of this guy Paul the Apostle (as summarized by an unknown transcriptionist sometime in the 1st or 2nd century):

For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs.

-- 1 Timothy 6:10

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by roberto on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @03:04AM (#20744463)
> It's a shame they were using it to promote their products rather than a product that is good for you.

Those don't need to be promoted, usually.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by TheSpiceIsLife on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:57AM (#20744953)
Do you believe the consumption of fruits and vegetables should be promoted?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by CathedralBorrow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @06:54AM (#20745477)
Why not?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by Simon_says on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:52AM (#20744412)
Is there somewhere I can listen to these two spots?
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ta346636346 on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:27AM (#20744072)
They have some sociopaths focusing purely on making a buck at the expense of people's lives working for them, would be the way I look at. Brilliant marketing to me is just abusing our evolutionary baggage and manipulation.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by ryan-allen on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:50AM (#20744405)
In Australia here, gambling is a bit of a problem across the country, but the governments make so much tax revenue it is allowed to continue.

I know someone who works for one of the big betting companies here. He writes software that aids in direct targeting of problem gamblers based on their social profiles and anything else they can get their hands on.

Pushing drugs is bad but pushing gambling is totally legal.

Suffice to say I'm not a huge fan of said bloke, I think you're selling your soul to the devil, so to speak.

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by danieltillett on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:22AM (#20745048)
I hope he is hopeless.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by WheelsAtLarge on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @01:59AM (#20744195)
Well ya. When your company's product is a net minus for society then you have to wonder about the ethics of everyone involved. Ya, they're doing it for the bux with little care for the consequences.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by malka on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @12:24PM (#20748756)
I honestly think that the People choosing to work for big tobbaco should be killed. All of them. They purposely push poison onto us.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by SkyBelow on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @02:03PM (#20749955)
Seems a bit extreme. I imagine that one could easily extend this logic to apply to almost any group. Anyone making anything but the healthier foods tastier or cheaper. Any innovation that enables laziness. People who build elevators. Pretty much all of IT.
Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by kmlx on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @04:07AM (#20744759)
"a buck at the expense of people's lives working for them"

their employees? any source?

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by Spare_account on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @05:00AM (#20744966)
I believe that the phrasing made the sentence confusing.

"They have some sociopaths working for them whose focus is purely on making a buck at the expense of consumer's lives"

Re:Juul, Philip Morris Sued Under Racketeer Act for Targetin... by kmlx on Tuesday August 20, 2019 @07:50AM (#20745807)
hmm, makes more sense, thank you. although nicotine is less harmful than cigarettes, the spirit of that comment rings true: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4363846/