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Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by starky on Monday January 15, 2024 @09:13PM (#39008593)
I think you are greatly over-estimating how many people would be willing to pay the cost of a North American made toaster. This would require an absolute ton of capital to do it on anything above a craft scale. The challenges of design, testing, certification (very important for a device that could burn your house down), manufacturing, supply chain, and support that are all specialized careers in themselves.

I've got more than decade of experience in designing products that are built in North America. I wouldn't touch a project like this unless it had a team of people with the proven manufacturing experience heading it up and some very convincing numbers about the commercial viability of the product because I don't believe they exist. There is good reason why the market only has commercial kitchen grade devices available.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by JohnnyHerz on Monday January 15, 2024 @10:34PM (#39009139)
I disagree. The high end of the market is a proven niche and the target high-end buyer has demonstrated a willingness to spend freely on premium grade products.

The is a reason why LVMH (Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) is one of the most successful and valuable companies in the world.

I'm not saying it's easy. Any business endeavor, regardless of product market fit, still requires execution. Easier said than done, but many an entrepreneur has proven their critics wrong.

Americans are known for their willingness to take business risk and fail then pick themselves up and try again. Makes life exciting and worth living.

But that said, I'm not going to buy "American Made" just because it is, i'm going to buy "Quality Made" and if it happens to be a domestic manufacturer than all the better!

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by nl on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:08PM (#39009375)
> I disagree. The high end of the market is a proven niche and the target high-end buyer has demonstrated a willingness to spend freely on premium grade products.

Are you saying there is a proven market for luxury toasters?

While in general this is true I think "premium" grade home appliances generally top out around twice the cost of mid-range (I'm thinking vacuums, ovens, refrigerators etc where you compare similar capacity). This probably isn't a sufficient premium to cover the overheads.

Coffee machines are probably an exception here.

I'm not educated about the toaster market - are they more like microwaves or more like coffee machines?

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by randmeerkat on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:48PM (#39009630)
> Are you saying there is a proven market for luxury toasters?

There’s a proven luxury market for literally anything. Just look at the $399 Wolf Toaster, which coincidentally is made in the U.S. This is the same brand that makes the famous Wolf Ranges.

https://wolfgourmet.com/store/countertop-appliances/four-sli...

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by Dig1t on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @01:14AM (#39010032)
Wow, I did a bunch of searching and this company did not come up. I don’t know how I missed this.

It’s pretty ugly considering the price.

I just learned about Dualit because of this thread, they make something very similar to the vision I have in my head, except it’s made in the UK instead of the US.

I was picturing basically recreating something like the Sunbeam T-20.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by psc on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @09:28AM (#39013583)
> recreating something like the Sunbeam T-20

I got a vintage Sunbeam toaster recently, and in the process I found this guy who restores vintage Sunbeam toasters for almost $300!

https://www.timstoasters.com/

That's not including the toaster itself, which generally runs somewhere around $100 on eBay.

It makes me wonder if it's a better business to restore old toasters (and even other kitchen gear) rather than to make new ones. I haven't used his services ($300 is quite a bit more than I'd like to spend), but it seems like he goes to great lengths to fix up these toasters, even ordering custom power cords from a wire supplier. I bet it would be easier to start off recreating some replacement parts rather than manufacturing a whole toaster.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by randmeerkat on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @10:59AM (#39014824)
> I got a vintage Sunbeam toaster recently, and in the process I found this guy who restores vintage Sunbeam toasters for almost $300!

This is great!

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by em-bee on Tuesday January 23, 2024 @02:12PM (#39108140)
i am just going to drop this here:

How to design an actually good toaster with lessons from the 1940's

From Technology Connections:

https://youtu.be/bLk1cjZ4ll0

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by randmeerkat on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @10:58AM (#39014791)
> Wow, I did a bunch of searching and this company did not come up. I don’t know how I missed this.

It happens.

> It’s pretty ugly considering the price.

Aesthetic is very subjective, people probably purchase the Wolf toaster because the red knobs match their Wolf stove. That said it is very modern and if you also made an art deco stove to match the toaster you’re imagining you may have found a new market.

> I just learned about Dualit because of this thread, they make something very similar to the vision I have in my head, except it’s made in the UK instead of the US.

Dualit is a great brand with a great product.

> I was picturing basically recreating something like the Sunbeam T-20.

To be fair the Dualit reminds me of a more modern Sunbeam.

Really if you have the time and the resources to manufacture a toaster, do it, expect a failure, and if it’s successful great, at the very least you’ll have learned something new.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by throwaway2037 on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:43AM (#39010559)
Suggested Retail Price: $599!
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by mtlmtlmtlmtl on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @04:41AM (#39011380)
I mean products like this are basically a grift on rich people and I guess I'm fine with that.

My toaster cost like $30 or something and it still works fine after 10 years. I didn't even research it, just grabbed a random one at a store.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by farhanhubble on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:16AM (#39009769)
There's also scope for improvements. For one I want my toaster to be crumb and grease free in 10 seconds.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by rezz on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:53PM (#39009661)
Vitamix blenders are 8-10x the cost of a normal blender and have a cult like following. With the right branding home appliances can also double as a status symbol in American kitchens.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by nl on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @06:06AM (#39011938)
> Vitamix blenders are 8-10x the cost of a normal blender

"Normal" isn't a particularly useful label here, and Vitamix aren't 8-10x when you compare like-for-like (in terms of capacity and other features).

The Wirecutter recommendations[1] (which is a pretty decent way of seeing what the market is like) are:

Our Pick: Vitamix 5200, $397

Runner Up ("A more-affordable but less-durable blender"): Oster Versa Pro Series Blender, $280

Also Great: Cleanblend Blender, $165

Budget pick: KitchenAid K150 3 Speed Ice Crushing Blender, $100

This is the typical market dynamic. The high end (Vitamix) is a bit more than twice the mid-range option, and then there is a long tail going way way down.

I agree a $1300 blender (ie, 8 * $165) is a luxury play. But Vitamix seems more just a normal high-end quality play rather than luxury. Their most expensive blender is $729 list price[2] but comes with a bunch of extra features (wireless jug detection?!) to justify the cost. Luxury brands don't try to justify costs: the cost is the feature.

[1] https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-blender/

[2] https://www.vitamix.com/us/en_us/shop/smart-system-blenders

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by MostlyStable on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:40PM (#39009580)
There is a very proven market for luxury kitchen implements. And there are actually "high end" toasters
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by kube-system on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:26PM (#39009490)
> Americans are known for their willingness to take business risk and fail then pick themselves up and try again. Makes life exciting and worth living.

Having the world's largest pool of investment capital and one of the most liberal bankruptcy systems in the world also helps. If there's anything Americans are more willing to do than risk losing their own money, it's to risk losing other people's money :)

> The is a reason why LVMH (Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) is one of the most successful and valuable companies in the world.

It very much isn't because they sell premium quality products. They sell luxury products. Luxury branding has very little to do with product quality or performance. Also, the US doesn't have a competitive advantage in manufacturing home appliances. They actually have a competitive disadvantage, as the most capable manufacturing capacity for these products doesn't exist in the US anymore.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by nl on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @06:07AM (#39011951)
> It very much isn't because they sell premium quality products. They sell luxury products. Luxury branding has very little to do with product quality or performance.

This!! 100% true.

For luxury products the cost is the feature.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by dheera on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:28PM (#39009499)
> premium grade products.

Premium grade != Made in USA

Here's a $200+ toaster I was seriously considering buying at one point. It is not made in the USA, and most made-in-USA stuff sucks honestly

https://www.amazon.com/Mitsubishi-Electric-ST1-T-Toaster-ult...

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by nothercastle on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:31AM (#39009832)
Yeah it’s a pretty nice toaster.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by gffrd on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:53AM (#39009936)
Isn't that a griddle?
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by Tao3300 on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:14AM (#39010354)
> Toaster which burns 1 sheet of ultimate
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by dylan604 on Monday January 15, 2024 @09:24PM (#39008664)
> I think you are greatly over-estimating how many people would be willing to pay the cost of a North American made toaster.

Who wants a $75+ toaster just because it was "Made In USA"? Is it going to make toast better than a $15 toaster "Hecho In Mexico" or whatever other country? Even making the infrastructure to make a toaster would not do much in the way of increasing the manufacturing abilities in the US. What could it do if the War Powers Act were invoked?

Or, am I just way too much of a simpleton to be able to see potential?

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by bradly on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:16AM (#39009774)
People pay hundreds of dollars for toasters already. This is another entry in that market with a marketing angle of being made in the U.S.A. which is important to a lot of U.S. consumers.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by photonbeam on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:53PM (#39009663)
Id pay hundreds for a toaster built like a tank

Not because I need that, I just enjoy overly heavy things

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by dylan604 on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:25AM (#39009812)
The thing about heavy things is their sheer size. There's only so much counter space and cabinet storage. Then again, if you have the disposable cash to spend that kind of money on a toaster, you probably have a kitchen larger than the majority of people's apartment
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by prodent on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @03:53AM (#39011027)
My espresso machine would like a word. It's pretty compact yet weighs 17 kgs / 37.5 lbs due to essentially being a dense block of stainless steel, copper and brass.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by nothercastle on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:32AM (#39009844)
Why not but one of these? Ours has been going strong for 7 years now https://www.dualit.com/products/2-slice-newgen
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by Glawen on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:32AM (#39010478)
Great machine, my parents have it, they love it and I love it. Still, I pondered about buying one too, but at 160€ it was a tough sell because we barely make 2 toasts a week. In the end I took a Russel Hobbes made in china for half the price. I kinda regret it because it's bad quality, but for our use it's ok.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by mpclark on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @05:02AM (#39011509)
I’ve used my Dualit almost daily since 1992. Still in tip-top condition, though it has had two sets of new heating elements at a cost of about £30 each time.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by philwelch on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:36AM (#39009858)
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by CPLX on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @07:04AM (#39012354)
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by azinman2 on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @01:56AM (#39010254)
I much rather buy something American generally, and certainly from the perspective of a higher quality product designed to last.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by jszymborski on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:17AM (#39010367)
I would by a $75+ toaster that:

- was made in a free Democratic country

- is of quality

I often pay a premium for such items.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by Lio on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:37AM (#39010506)
I think a Dualit is what you want.

I have a 4 slice Dualit[1] I bought in 2004 and it still works perfectly.

It's an unchanging point of reliability in our kitchen.

The Classic model is basically an old catering toaster design from the 1950s. So it has "anti-features" that make it suitable for a commercial setting where you're making lots of toast to order. e.g. you can pop the bread to check it without resetting the timer and there's no spring to wear out.

As far as I'm concerned the high quality toaster, made in a free democratic country, is a solved problem.

1. https://www.dualit.com/collections/classic-range

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by jszymborski on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @03:23PM (#39018599)
very cool, will probably patronize them next I'm looking for a toaster. Might even make for a nice wedding gift.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by throwaway2037 on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @02:40AM (#39010543)
I am sure you can do this in Taiwan, Korea, Japan. There must some high end makers onshore.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by dheera on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @10:24AM (#39014262)
> was made in a free Democratic country

Why is this important to you? If civilians are oppressed by a government, I'm all the MORE willing to support the civilians to do what they want to be doing, and if making the world's best toaster is what they want to be doing I will more than happily pay them for it and help them live the life they want in spite of whatever regime they are in.

It wasn't their fault they were born into a political mess and while I understand the desire to financially hurt oppressive regimes, I'm not in favor of doing so in ways that also punish civilians who are just trying to live a happy life.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by gadders on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @07:22AM (#39012501)
Dualit toasters are over £100 in the UK and are pretty popular. We have one that is over 15 years old and still working.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by iancmceachern on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:26PM (#39009491)
It would be very difficult to make it 100% US made. At best it would be assembled in the US of global parts. Things like the cable, heating elements, plugs, etc. may all be non starters to source here.
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by kfrzcode on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:34PM (#39009532)
It seems to me the opportunity lies up-stream, then? How are those elements non-starters and what would need to change in order for a viable domestic supply for these types of items to support industry?
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by iancmceachern on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @12:53AM (#39009937)
Many times it's an environmental regulations thing. There are things you can do, manufacture in other countries that you cannot here. It's just like textiles, much of mineral and other heavy metal refining, etc.

If anything, you'd build a plant in Mexico to do that stuff, then put it together here, like most appliance manufacturers do.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by jacknews on Monday January 15, 2024 @10:14PM (#39008994)
People are paying $100's for dualit, smeg, the japanese toaster overs, and some of high end breville, cuisinart, etc.

There's a market. Not big perhaps. But it needs to be more than just 'made in America'.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by Cacti on Monday January 15, 2024 @11:13PM (#39009408)
What are the numbers for production scale (aka above craft)? Like, a thousand? A million?
Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by mapasj on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @01:22AM (#39010071)
I think many Americans want to buy Made-in-the-USA products. Some evidence of that are websites, Reddit groups, etc dedicated to helping people find those products. I think it’s generally understood by these consumers that the price will be higher. And I don’t think it needs to be premium either.

There’s a market for knit hats made in the USA. I doubt the quality assurance or price could compete with a factory from Asia, but they still sell. Partly because Americans want to support American businesses. Not the same as a toaster, but I can see consumer demand being similar.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by magicalhippo on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @04:22AM (#39011239)
A lot of people say they want something until they have to pay for it. Then suddenly they change their minds because invariably it costs more than the cheapest alternative or some other excuse.

Sure, some people will still buy it, but it will be a tiny fraction of those who said they wanted the product.

Re:Ask HN: Should I try to manufacture toasters? by xwolfi on Tuesday January 16, 2024 @01:39AM (#39010152)
Some might, many I think you're dreaming: but that's a market to study. End of the day, americans might want to use their money for more important things than origin of manufacture, and they'd be smart to throw the paper money the government prints at Chinese underpaid labour giving them actual toasters in exchange, rather than give it to each other.

Don't forget, when you buy a toaster from China, you're basically making them bleed and sweat on it for nothing more than your currency they can only use to buy back stuff from you, if you'll allow it. It's a very good deal, so good US consumers should increase their chinese imports rather than decrease it. Or next thing they know, they'll be the ones sweating in sweatshops soldering around toasters for capital-rich Shanghaiese.