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Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @12:50PM (#37600385)
Every time a new MacBook Pro is released, I check to see if they have figured out how to put a modem in it like they manage to with watches, phones, and tablets. This is an obvious example where the market is failing.

The best explanation I heard is that the Apple deal with Qualcomm pays Qualcomm a royalty as a function of the price of the device and Apple does not want to give that much money to Qualcomm and/or raise the price of a MacBook Pro that much. Does anyone have any evidence on this topic?

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by revicon on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:37PM (#37601093)
Apple really really really wants to make more money from software subscriptions rather than hardware.

They have a much better chance to do this in their walled garden environment of iPhones and iPads rather than on OSX where they face competition from other vendors.

They have no incentive to make it easier to be mobile on your macbook when they would much rather you be on your iPhone and iPad instead.

Someday they would really love for macbooks to go away and for everyone to use iOS for everything as they will own the entire environment and competition is much less.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by codeflo on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:52PM (#37601354)
Somehow I doubt it. If that were the case, we'd see a lot more effort to make the iPads true productivity devices, and a lot less effort to modernize Mac hardware.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Synaesthesia on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:08PM (#37601554)
They make almost all their profits from hardware, and use good software as a strategy to sell more hardware.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by revicon on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:47PM (#37602169)
Apple's gross margin percentage for its services segment (App Store, Apple Music, AppleCare, Apple Pay, iCloud storage services, AppleCare warranties, Apple Music, Apple Arcade, Apple TV+, and the Apple Card) is almost twice that of the products segment.

In 2021, the gross margin percentage for the services segment was nearly 70% as compared to the 35% gross margin percentage from the products segment.

https://www.globaldata.com/data-insights/technology-media-an...

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Synaesthesia on Monday September 25, 2023 @12:13PM (#37646235)
Yes but it's a small fraction of the profit they make from their hardware sales.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @03:42PM (#37603099)
I buy Apple not because they make hardware or software but because they make integrated systems of both.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Veliladon on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:02PM (#37600557)
They literally have one click pairing to the Wifi hotspot on an iPhone or iPad logged in to the same iCloud account. Everyone has a phone. Why increase the BOM?
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:17PM (#37600785)
I use this a lot. It burns two batteries instead of one, is unreliable, and adds latency. I would very much like to buy a laptop from Apple that has a modem builtin like I can get from Dell. Furthermore, I would like a modem in the laptop that is always on and ready, just like in the iPad (zero click).
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by rz2k on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:59PM (#37601438)
I wonder how it will work if you attach an iPhone 15 Pro to your laptop with a short USB/Thunderbolt cable. Presumably it will at least save on rebroadcasting the internet connection.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:06PM (#37601523)
I often do this with my iPhone 11 Pro. It is dumb and works better than having no connection. It is a ridiculous thing to do at a time when watches have LTE modems.
[dead]
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @08:22PM (#37606294)
Your experience differs from mine. I try to use it quite a lot and fail. When it does succeed, I watch both batteries.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by rz2k on Thursday September 21, 2023 @08:21PM (#37606287)
I have the same phone and the performance never seems any better than when using bluetooth PAN. I mentioned the iPhone 15 Pro, because it will be the first one with more than 480mbps over USB. At 10gbps the wired connection should have enough bandwidth to handle anything even 5g will offer for a while.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:10AM (#37611559)
I am scheduled to pick up an iPhone 15 Pro today. I will see how well that works and report back.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by johnwalkr on Thursday September 21, 2023 @05:17PM (#37604488)
Of course, it connects over usb. It works on windows as well (the easiest way to install the drivers is to install iTunes).
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:08PM (#37600646)
This logic doesn't hold - the same is true of an iPad. To quote you, "Everyone has a phone. Why increase the BOM?" - if it's ok to include cost of a modem for an iPad, it's ok for a MacBook Pro too.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:19PM (#37600817)
the thing is, historically, if you already make laptops (and they 20 years ago had a pcmcia slot in which a verizon, etc, cellular modem could fit...i had one), and you already later make iPhones, then it's a short jump from iPhone logic board to iPad.

it's a longer jump to get a cellular capable antenna complex in an all metal (think semi faraday cage) aluminium unibody.

point is, it's historical artifact originally.

now, a decade later, perhaps the BOM thing is just enough motivation to not do it, or the ubiquity of "hotspots" via cellular lessens the appeal at scale.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:21PM (#37600857)
> then it's a short jump from iPhone logic board to iPad.

Its arguably an even shorter jump between iPad and MacBook Pro today - the architecture of both products is incredibly similar now.

> it's a longer jump to get a cellular capable antenna complex in an all metal (think semi faraday cage) aluminium unibody.

You mean just like the aluminium bodies already present on the cellular iPads? Or several generations of iPhone? This excuse doesn't hold either.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:38PM (#37601118)
cellular ipads have an RF transparent band on their edges.

ipad and iphone also have antenna designs integrated with the body design, which currently is only true for wifi and bluetooth in the above mentioned laptops.

are you wanting a plastic band atop the laptop closing screen, to get a cellular capable antenna in an otherwise metal body? perhaps that's just not a priority with enough customers.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:57PM (#37601408)
> are you wanting a plastic band atop the laptop closing screen, to get a cellular capable antenna in an otherwise metal body?

I'm almost certain Apple's world class hardware team can integrate a cellular antenna to an aluminum laptop in a way that is visually pleasing, yes. This isn't some insurmountable problem we are positing here.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mrguyorama on Thursday September 21, 2023 @03:06PM (#37602473)
I mean, that same hardware team designed a fundamentally flawed keyboard to shave like a millimeter from the laptop height.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @06:29PM (#37605311)
that's the industrial design group, which was entirely distinct from the rf hardware world.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @06:31PM (#37605336)
it probably would help if you'd listen to a person from the world class hardware team in question who worked in exactly this world for years, spanning all the devices discussed. that person might have strongly insinuated the law of nature challenges constraining propagation of RF at widely varying frequencies as they are paired with the esthetics challenges from a different group, if you noticed.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @07:18PM (#37605772)
> it probably would help if you'd listen to a person from the world class hardware team in question who worked in exactly this world for years, spanning all the devices discussed.

Why? Anyone can see the large number of aluminium cellular devices already on sale, including from Apple. There is nothing magical about a laptop form factor. Would a different design from the non-cellular supporting MacBooks we have today be needed to acommodate antenna windows etc? Sure probably! But to sit here and argue it's not possible is patently silly when we already have aluminium devices with cellular you can own.

Would attaching a hinged keyboard to a cellular iPad prevent its cellular connection from working? No, of course not. The same is self-evidently true of incorporating antennas to the lid of a refreshed MacBook design.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by musicale on Thursday September 21, 2023 @07:33PM (#37605899)
The iPad itself and competing MacBook/MacBook Pro-like aluminum laptops from other vendors (Dell, HP, etc.) are existence proofs.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @08:32PM (#37606384)
You didn’t read the discussion of the cellular ipad having the plastic band, or that prioritizing no plastic band is a problem if you want antennas capable for useful cellular reliability
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @08:47PM (#37606499)
No, the cellular iPad and other devices are indeed proof positive. The exact same cellular window solution could be applied in a redesign of the MacBook. No one is disputing aluminium blocks radio waves - the dispute is your constant argument it can’t be done because it would require a giant RF window - there is no reason a future design can’t neatly incorporate an antenna system, just like it has been done on many other aluminium devices - including iPads, iPhones and Apple Watches.

Having built 5G systems for hobbyist computer boards (Pi etc), the antenna required is not so very large either.

A MacBook is not and has never been a seamless block of aluminium - there are plenty of design choices to be made to help hide or minimise any antennas.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @11:46PM (#37607595)
Yes it’s possible IF the case is changed. Bear in mind different bands (as cellular ios devices support) can force a different antenna geometry than a single band (regardless of coding schemes).
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jetanoia on Sunday September 24, 2023 @02:03PM (#37635549)
Your “plastic band” argument- indeed, most of your arguments on this- fails to acknowledge the pleasant reality of the ipad pro’s.

My 2020 ipad pro 11” does not have that unsightly plastic band, nor the iphone 15 pro.

As far as aesthetic elements, these enclosures appear essentially as metal and glass, an appearance not markedly different than existing macbook appearances.

Even the iphone mini 13 manages to fit effective cellular arrays in its compact form sans the big plastic bands on those ipads you mention. And despite its diminutive size, the mini 13 can still manage a reliable call over cellular for hours at a time. With the greater real estate offered by the macBook form factor, there are broader options for effective antenna arrays and also their power supply versus phones and tablets.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Friday September 22, 2023 @04:33PM (#37617398)
> are you wanting a plastic band atop the laptop closing screen, to get a cellular capable antenna in an otherwise metal body?

Is this why the LTE capable Apple Watch has a red ring on the crown? I assumed it was just a status cue.

Regardless, I would be completely happy with Apple having to make a compromise on the case like they do with the iPad.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Teever on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:36PM (#37601083)
Are these cellular antennas really that much different from the wifi antennas that are already found in Apple laptops?
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jjtheblunt on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:41PM (#37601151)
Yes.

it's a huge topic, antennas are tuned in physical geometries for wavelengths, etc.

this is a fun rabbithole

https://antenna-theory.com/

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by johnwalkr on Thursday September 21, 2023 @05:27PM (#37604617)
I don’t think the BOM is the issue. It’s a huge cost to have different variations for different regions, and a huge cost to go through certification for various regions. It’s obviously worth it for iPhone and watch, apparently worth it for iPad although most people I know buy the wifi only models. For MacBooks, even though they now share a lot of design with iPhones, I can’t see it being worth it for the few percent of customers that will pay extra for it on a MacBook.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @08:55PM (#37606539)
I specifically said MacBook Pro. I agree it is probably not worthwhile for MacBook. I use my MacBook Pro for work travel. I realize other use cases can do without connectivity.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by musicale on Thursday September 21, 2023 @07:27PM (#37605850)
> if it's ok to include cost of a modem for an iPad, it's ok for a MacBook Pro too.

This exactly.

The iPad is already like a smaller MacBook without a built-in keyboard that runs iPadOS.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by layer8 on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:07PM (#37600642)
By that logic, iPads wouldn’t need a cellular variant either.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Eric_WVGG on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:12PM (#37600705)
This is correct.

Tethering is flaky. I was trying to tether my iPad to my iPhone just last night, eventually gave up and just read my book on my iPhone instead. If I depended on tethering for actually getting my work done I'd have an aneurism.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by josefresco on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:20PM (#37600843)
As someone who has, and still does attempt work via iOS tethering it is in fact a complete dumpster fire. Frequent disconnects which force me to constantly revisit the Settings app to disable & reenable is a nightmare. At this point, after many years of the same level behavior, I suspect the disfunction is on purpose (probably a back room deal with cell phone providers)
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mb5 on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:25PM (#37600909)
If you pull down to open Control Centre and then long-press on the WiFi button, you can toggle the hotspot off and on without having to deal with the Settings app. Not sure if you’re having the same problem but that works well for me.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by lostlogin on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:45PM (#37601243)
Thanks.

That settings app is not a happy place.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:07PM (#37601540)
I often have to toggle it to make it work. It doesn't always work. I just end up trying to work on my phone.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by yungporko on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:12PM (#37600715)
to be fair, they don't.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by stronglikedan on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:08PM (#37601560)
Because hotspot data is always limited compared to a dedicated line. T-mobile's hotspot is all but useless.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by giobox on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:12PM (#37600711)
There have been leaked prototypes with integrated cellular, FWIW:

https://www.macrumors.com/2011/08/14/photos-of-a-prototype-m...

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:22PM (#37600865)
Wow. That this is from 2011 is telling.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mrtksn on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:10PM (#37600669)
When you put a modem in a device, it becomes something completely different in the eyes of the taxman in some countries and taxes increase drastically.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by hef19898 on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:11PM (#37600701)
Also import taxes. And, above all, cost savings.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by lostlogin on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:47PM (#37601271)
It’s an option on iPads, surely Apple has the ability to work out a way of making this work?

Apparently not.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mrtksn on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:12PM (#37601615)
Sure, they can have multiple versions. However, having multiple versions means multiple designs and production lines and paperwork and regulation complience etc. so Apple probably decided that it's not worth the investment.

It's very unlikely that they were not able to, they could have done it the same we they did with other Apple devices that have a modem.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by kylehotchkiss on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:13PM (#37600729)
I have to imagine part of this is how expensive data in US still is - 5g infra could likely support this but there's no way AT&T or Verizon will give a reasonable amount of data for $25/month which is the most I'd imagine somebody would want to pay for a device specific data plan
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:23PM (#37600883)
I currently pay a lot for data services for my devices. I am willing to pay a lot more for better connectivity. I travel a lot. Just yesterday I was in a situation where tethering to my phone was a hassle.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by woah on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:58AM (#37612149)
I think this is the answer. Mobile OSes have been designed from the ground up to conserve data. Desktop OSes are a free for all.

When a user takes the active step of tethering, they know what they are getting into.

If mobile data was built right into the computer you’d probably see headlines like “MacBook causes $2000 in data overages”

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by turtlebits on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:05PM (#37600606)
Im sure they can, but then you start getting into product fragmentation.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Loic on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:02PM (#37600566)
Hotspot with the iPhone?
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:15PM (#37600766)
I use Hotspot with the iPhone. I would rather have a modem in the laptop, like I can get from Dell.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by baggy_trough on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:01PM (#37600548)
The absence of a modem in MacBook Pros does not mean the market is failing.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:16PM (#37600775)
No matter how much I am willing to pay, I cannot buy what I want. That is a market failure.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by fkyoureadthedoc on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:30PM (#37601004)
From one specific company though, you just don't want one from Dell
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:00PM (#37601455)
The choices are Windows with a modem or macOS without.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by baggy_trough on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:35PM (#37601072)
That is not what a market failure is.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by lostlogin on Thursday September 21, 2023 @01:48PM (#37601285)
Well it’s not a success, so what it is?
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by baggy_trough on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:21PM (#37601731)
It might very well be a success if most people don't care about modems and/or it would be cost prohibitive to provide the option.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @03:43PM (#37603115)
Yes, my theory is that the Qualcomm monopoly makes it cost prohibitive. The question I asked is if anyone has evidence for this.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Friday September 22, 2023 @03:02AM (#37608807)
One person does not a market failure make.

In order to be a market failure, a whole shitload of people have to want the feature in question, and yet although it could easily be made to happen, the feature is still not delivered. That's a market failure.

Give us a reasoned and researched piece of evidence as to how large this potential market is. Like, how many people would actually buy it, as opposed to all the people who say they'd buy it but then don't actually put up the cash when the feature is delivered.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Friday September 22, 2023 @06:08AM (#37610119)
A market does not require a “shitload”. I am certain that I am not the only person who would buy a MacBook Pro with the connectivity of a Dell.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by fkyoureadthedoc on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:51AM (#37612055)
You're certainly not the only person, but who are you to say that there's enough of you to offset the cost? They might very well have determined that they won't make enough money to do it, in which case the market is working perfectly well.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Friday September 22, 2023 @10:42AM (#37612693)
I remain unconvinced that this was a free market decision. This is why I asked about any evidence in the patent and royalty situation.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:19PM (#37619792)
Can you prove how many people would actually do so? Not the ones who say they would but in the end wouldn't cough up the money, but would actually carry through?

If you can't prove that market is large enough, then it doesn't make sense for Apple to go to that expense.

For example, how many people would pay enough extra to make it profitable for Apple to include a 192GB memory option for the M2 Max laptops and desktops? The current top end model maxes out at 96GB. How many people would pay enough extra to make it worth Apple's time to double that top end RAM value? I'm sure Apple can do it, it's just a matter of including the next level of higher capacity RAM modules.

What is your provable Total Addressable Market? Startups do this kind of evaluation all the time, and they try to wheedle VCs out of money with those numbers. And VCs poke holes in those evaluations all the time. So, let's do the same thing here.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Saturday September 23, 2023 @06:21AM (#37621978)
Why do you think Dell bothers to put LTE modems in laptops? I asked about evidence regarding the patent and royalty situation that prevents Apple from delivering a similar product.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @01:35PM (#37635259)
It has nothing to do with patents or royalties. It's all about the total addressable market and whether or not Apple thinks they could make enough profit from adding such a feature.

Obviously, Apple has decided not.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @03:35PM (#37636432)
It is not obvious to me.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @04:08PM (#37636662)
If Apple had decided there was enough profit to be made, then you would already have the device in your hands. The fact that you do not have said device is proof that Apple has decided there's not enough profit to be made.

The irony is that I agree with you one the point that I'd like to see a MacBook Pro with an integrated SIM or e-SIM card, so that I wouldn't need to tether. Where we disagree is on what process Apple has gone through and what conclusions they have reached on whether they can make enough profit off that function.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @04:22PM (#37636775)
My prediction is that once Apple has their own modem IP working and is not dependent on Qualcomm, the next release of MacBook Pro will have a builtin modem. This why I am asking about the patent/royalty situation and not making assumptions or apologies about Apple's process.

Would someone like to bet against this? I would like to invest in a prediction market for this.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @04:31PM (#37636865)
The company Apple bought had functional modems that they were selling to a lot of customers, before the acquisition. So, Apple could just ship those. But they were always markedly inferior to what Qualcomm had, and those customers were willing to take the lower quality for much lower price.

Apple thought that they had designed and built their own CPUs, GPUs, etc... so they could easily take this inferior product and turn it into something that was at least as good as what Qualcomm has. They were wrong. The problems they're trying to solve are partly patent encumbered, but only partly. It turns out that the same ecosystem advantages that Apple enjoys around some of their products are also the same effects that protect Qualcomm from competitors, and even as big as Apple is, they still can't break down those ecosystem barriers.

Since Apple is not willing to ship a markedly inferior product, that means they're stuck using Qualcomm modems, until their internal teams can deliver on what they promised. If they can deliver.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @04:44PM (#37637004)
We agree that Apple is stuck with Qualcomm. I remain unconvinced that the reason they can put a modem in my watch and not in the top of the line MacBook Pro is for simple market reasons.

“Qualcomm licenses all its patents as a group. For a set fee -- based on the selling price of the end device” according to https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/apple-and-qualcomm-settle-h...

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @05:09PM (#37637214)
This is a company that spends millions and millions of dollars every year, shaving a fraction of a millimeter here and a fraction of an ounce there. The absolute last thing they want to do is add new hardware functionality that won't be used by the bulk of the market.

When you squit out 50 models of something per year (like Samsung phones), you can afford for some of them to be more niche products that won't get as wide adoption. When you have only two or three variations on a single product for that year (like Apple), you can't afford that.

Instead, you have to make sure that all the features you offer are either used or usable by the majority of the customers, or that adding those features allows you to add enough to the price that the small number of people who would buy that product for those features will give you a sufficiently high return on your investment that you will be able to at least maintain your profit margin.

There just aren't enough people in the market like you who are unwilling to tether and that fact alone is enough to push them to hardware being made by a different company.

I want the integrated SIM or e-SIM myself, but I'm willing to tether if the integrated option isn't available. So, I'm part of the market that Apple is addressing. In contrast, you're not willing to tether, and so you buy hardware from a different company, and therefore not part of the segment they are addressing.

Apple has repeatedly demonstrated that there are segments of the market that they're not willing to chase, and this is one of those situations.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @05:11PM (#37637230)
> In contrast, you're not willing to tether, and so you buy hardware from a different company, and therefore not part of the segment they are addressing.

I use the tethering almost daily and hate it. I have almost every kind of Apple device. Many of them have modems.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @05:10PM (#37637222)
We will see when Apple starts shipping their own modem. I know what I am betting on. Would you like to take the other side of the bet?

I do appreciate your faith in the EMH.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @05:15PM (#37637268)
I'm not convinced that they will ever be shipping their own modem. Or, if they do, I suspect that the reason will be that antitrust laws have forced Qualcomm to make changes to their business model which causes cracks in their ecosystem which Apple is then able to take advantage of. Even then, I think it would be a decade or more before Apple could start shipping their modem.

Either that, or Apple gets fed up with the whole situation and just buys Qualcomm outright, then maybe strips the components and IP licenses they want, and then turns around and sells the dregs back to the market. But then that would endanger Apple to be the main target of those same kinds of antitrust laws.

Given as entrenched and both Apple and Qualcomm are, I'm not willing to make any bets between the Irresistible Force and the Unbreakable Object.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @05:20PM (#37637315)
Many of the possible outcomes would lead to more flexibility for Apple, who will then immediately start shipping a feature that most pro users would benefit from.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @06:26PM (#37637761)
Unfortunately, the key arguments that have to be made with Apple are:

1. How much more profit can you show that they will make if they take the decision to implement your suggestion?

2. How will this help them better meet their regulatory requirements?

For #1, you don't really have an answer. You would be one customer who would be affected, and you might choose to buy their hardware instead. But how likely is that? Can you prove that? And how many more people are there in the market who feel the same way?

For #2, your suggestion actually makes the regulatory situation worse, since you're now adding a cell phone modem to what was otherwise "just" a computing device. And that brings a whole host of additional regulations into the mix, including import laws and tariffs. And any lawsuit that is filed against Apple that could involve protectionist measures against intrusion of external businesses into local cell phone politics would now be able to stop all imports of all laptops of this type, since any of them could presumably have a cell phone modem in them.

For Apple as a corporation, I'm seeing effectively no upside here, and all downside.

For you personally, there would be a lot of upside. And people like me would also benefit. I just don't see a compelling argument that would convince Apple.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Sunday September 24, 2023 @06:45PM (#37637891)
You are clearly convinced that this was a decision made based on the market. I don’t believe that. I believe that as soon as they are not paying a percentage of every device to Qualcomm, Apple will ship this obvious feature.

As for the fear over regulation, why do Dell laptops and Apple iPads have modems?

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by bradknowles on Sunday September 24, 2023 @08:43PM (#37638519)
Maybe, but there's only one way to find out. We will just have to wait and see.

Despite whatever you may think of me, I do hope you're right.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Monday September 25, 2023 @06:21AM (#37641591)
I don’t think poorly of you at all. I think many assume that free market forces prevail.

It seems to me that the current monopolies are the reason we don’t have an obvious feature.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by fkyoureadthedoc on Monday September 25, 2023 @08:37AM (#37642737)
> Why do you think Dell bothers to put LTE modems in laptops?

If I had to guess, more enterprise clients that want it.

Seriously doubt it's individuals buying up enough to make it worth it. I mean you won't even buy one right.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by jononomo on Thursday September 21, 2023 @02:08PM (#37601556)
I bet you could get what you want if you are willing to pay $10 billion.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @06:13PM (#37605138)
Walk through this process. Who would I pay $10 billion to in order to get a MacBook Pro with an integrated LTE modem that works as well as it does in an iPad?
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by Zetobal on Friday September 22, 2023 @05:07AM (#37609711)
I'll do it.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Thursday September 21, 2023 @05:51PM (#37604921)
I am amused by some of the responses to this. I am traveling right now and needed to stop at a rest area and deal with some email. I just tried to tether my MacBook Pro to my iPhone and once again got “Failed to enable Personal Hotspot”. Those who keep defending Apple’s choices because tethering is “flawless” seem to live in a different universe.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by makeitdouble on Friday September 22, 2023 @05:50AM (#37609990)
It might feel less "magic" that what Apple promises, but doing regular hotspot through wifi might work better. I do it a lot with a pixel phone and it's pretty reliable.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by mcculley on Friday September 22, 2023 @06:10AM (#37610126)
I am unsure of the distinction you are making. In the case I described, I was trying to connect my MacBook Pro to my iPhone 11 Pro via WiFi. After I wrote the above comment, I tried a couple more times and it eventually connected.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by makeitdouble on Friday September 22, 2023 @08:28AM (#37611111)
For me by default the MacBook would bridge the phone connection through bluetooth. And I think there's still some custom stuff happening when choosing the phone in the wi-fi dropdown when the mac identifies that the phone is on the same account and connects without password prompt.

In the iPhone days I "force" connected to the phone hotspot through the standard password required procedure and it did better than the other more convenient options.

Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by nier on Thursday September 21, 2023 @09:07PM (#37606625)
Apple would also need to get the software ready. Numerous services would need switches for controlling download and sync behavior when connecting over cellular to conserve data usage.
Re:Inside Apple’s Spectacular Failure to Build a Key Part fo... by theGnuMe on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:22PM (#37619809)
The already have low data mode on iPhones.