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Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by cft on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @09:32AM (#33007693)
Since they are basically the only manufacturer, when Apple "rejects" the price hike, what options does Apple have?
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by _kbh_ on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @09:35AM (#33007746)
Considering Apple funds a lot of TSMC's R&D I dare say they have a lot of leverage if they really wanna push it.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by colejohnson66 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:18AM (#33008243)
But Apple needs TSMC. Not saying you’re wrong, but TSMC also has leverage. TSMC doesn’t want to price Apple out, but at the same time, Apple can’t just pack up and go to a competitor. At the nodes they’re working at, going to a competitor could require a complete relayout with new design rules.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by _kbh_ on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:53AM (#33008681)
Apple 100% does need TSMC at this point and there is leverage both ways.

I suspect if Apple really wanted to they would probably start to produce their products in two lines like Nvidia did, with cheaper phones produced on something like Samsungs 4nm and the higher end phones on TSMCS 3nm.

This has the added benefit of diversifying their supply chain (to a degree), giving TSMC less leverage over Apple and potentially reducing the production cost of the lower end phones.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by Crosseye_Jack on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:23PM (#33009817)
> I suspect if Apple really wanted to they would probably start to produce their products in two lines like Nvidia did, with cheaper phones produced on something like Samsungs 4nm and the higher end phones on TSMCS 3nm.

Wouldn't be the first time Apple has used multiple vendors for their SOC. The 6s for example had SOCs made by both Samsung (14nm) and TMSC (16nm).

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by nyokodo on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:31AM (#33008415)
> Apple can’t just pack up and go to a competitor

No, but they can use their massive war chest and expertise to ramp up a competitor or become one themselves over the next decade or two. With massive corporate ships like TSMC and Apple it takes a long time to change course but they work on longer timelines so a big negative shift over a long time scale is an alarming signal.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ChrisMarshallNY on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:50AM (#33009379)
If anyone can do it, it's Apple.

Remember when there was no way that Apple would ever be able to move away from Moto?

Remember when there was no way that Apple would ever be able to move away from IBM/Power?

Remember when there was no way that Apple would ever be able to move away from Intel?

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ChuckNorris89 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:13PM (#33010453)
Building your own semiconductor fab with good yelds that are profitable is monumentally more complex than all of those things combined. Why do you think only Intel and Samsung are the ones left at the cutting edge anf even they are struggling to keep up with TSMC?

If you think Apple can just buy their way into fab success, you don't understand the complexities of semiconductor manufacturing.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by nyokodo on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @03:39PM (#33012261)
> If you think Apple can just buy their way into fab success

No one is saying they can "just" buy their way into fab success. However, I think they do have the cash and clout to make it happen on a decade long timeline, possibly in league with Intel/Samsung or the US Government, or all three, etc. Obviously that would be enormously costly and risky, but any move to eventually do so is a threat to TSMC, so even if they don't do it they have a negotiating position with TSMC right now because the relationship is enormously valuable.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by foobiekr on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:24PM (#33010595)
What apple really brings to the table isn’t really plain cash though capital investment helps it’s guaranteed capacity.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ChrisMarshallNY on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @03:18PM (#33012024)
> you don't understand the complexities of semiconductor manufacturing.

Eh. Might know a thing or two, but I'm sure you know what you're talking about.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ChuckNorris89 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @06:24PM (#33014019)
Please enlighten us.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ChrisMarshallNY on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @09:09PM (#33015198)
Nah, that's OK.

Have a great day!

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by GeekyBear on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:30PM (#33009912)
Remember when there was no way Apple would shift their SOC production away from Samsung?
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by hollerith on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:12PM (#33011222)
>over the next decade or two

Sure, but how are they going to produce iPads and iPhones before then? They can't have more than a year's worth of CPUs stockpiled.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by nyokodo on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @03:51PM (#33012393)
> Sure, but how are they going to produce iPads and iPhones before then? They can't have more than a year's worth of CPUs stockpiled.

From TSMC chips. Basically if TSMC insists on raising prices to levels above what Apple is prepared to pay they can threaten to move away from TSMC eventually. If TSMC refuses to budge then Apple will have to pay the higher prices in the short to medium term and then expend capital to not be beholden to TSMC over the long term. So then the question is does TSMC value the relationship over the long term or do they value the higher prices in the short to medium term? That could be Apple's negotiating position.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by giantrobot on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:07PM (#33010381)
Apple can't easily go to a competitor. They have the cash on hand to play kingmaker though. They could go to one of TSMC's competitors and make them into the new TSMC. TSMC's current position is largely due to Apple fronting huge sums of cash for them to develop new nodes. They get guaranteed sales at a generous price for the first few million chips off the line. There's few other players, if any, that could offer TSMC a deal like that.

Apple could with some pain replace TSMC but TSMC can't really replace Apple. While Apple is a demanding partner they pay their bills on time and can and do front R&D money. Once Apple's deliveries are made TSMC now has a money printer on the new process node Apple paid for.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by fomine3 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @09:30PM (#33015326)
This is good point, compared to unrealistic Apple's own fab idea.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by chasil on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:22AM (#33009042)
AMD was quite angry that they were shut out of TSMC's 3nm.

I wonder how they would react if they were offered 25% of Apple's 3nm capacity at the higher price.

This could be a good lesson for everybody.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by Sohcahtoa82 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:56AM (#33009447)
TSMC needs Apple, but Apple needs TSMC.

Sounds like they're playing a game of chicken.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by KptMarchewa on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:51AM (#33008651)
Intel was at the same position as TSMC now - there was no competing supplier. Apple decided to become one themselves.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by philjohn on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:26PM (#33009861)
Depends on the reality of the deal TSMC has with ASML - those machines aren't exactly quick to ramp up production of.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by hollerith on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:18PM (#33011321)
I don't understand this comment: even if there were times in past years when AMD CPUs were significantly less performant and more energy-hungry than Intel CPUs, Macs with AMD CPUs that would have sold at least well enough to keep the Mac alive as a product line.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by madeofpalk on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:29AM (#33008382)
It appears they both equally need each other.

If TMSC rejects Apple, what is Apple going to do? Use Intel chips in iPhones?

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by petesergeant on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:56AM (#33008723)
Say "OK, for now!", and then drop some of its gigantic cash pile into helping another supplier that it part-owns become a real competitor
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by mirzap on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:09AM (#33008885)
I don't think you can just drop a pile of cash and create a competitor to TSMC. Even some state actors can not achieve that. I think TSMC has leverage here, and it will have for long time to come.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by rowanG077 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:32PM (#33009941)
Of course you can. China is doing it right now without ASML even. There is nothing special about TSMC here. It's just funding and time. If Apple wanted to I wouldn't doubt they could reach cutting edge tech level within 5 to 10 years. It would cost enormous amounts of money and would probably be a very bad business move. But technically there is no problem.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by mirzap on Thursday September 29, 2022 @03:21AM (#33017477)
China is proof that you can not just create competitor to TSMC. China throws billions for decades and it still behind TSMC. They already lost chip war, that's why they are trying to catch up in some other new technologies - nuclear (fusion), AI, space etc.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by dirtyid on Thursday September 29, 2022 @03:52AM (#33017661)
China is proof you can just create a competitor of TSMC. It's simply a matter of poaching their underpaid talent.

> China throws billions for decades

PRC's first pseudo-serious semi push was 2014 big funds, so far they've spent about 50B, over 8 years. That's less than annual R&D of western semi sector. And basically for first 5 years it wasn't a very serious effort until Trump's Huawei sanctions. PRC semi poached about ~3000 semi engineers from TW, a few hundred top talent from TSMC, and that was enough to realize the recent 7nm breakthrough on DUV in the last couple years once PRC semi started to get serious. US companies wouldn't have any issue accessing western equipment and US could absolutely pressure TSMC / TW into further semi capitulation. So maybe dropping cash and add political sticks to brain drain TSMC. The secret isn't to recreate TSMC, but to paperclip all their people and get to to build US-SMC state side.

> lost chip war

That remains to be seen, so far there hasn't been any sector PRC couldn't successfully indigenize in relatively short order once central gov started turning the screws. It might not be leading edge, or even commercially competitive, but it will likely be enough. They could also destroy critical East Asian semi supply chain before US can reshore in next few years and be the only country with the most comprehensive indigenous semi supply chain even if on older nodes. Still lots of ways chip war can play out.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by rowanG077 on Thursday September 29, 2022 @04:50AM (#33017961)
China is proof that you can do it within a decade. China at worst started a decade ago and for the majority of that time wasn't pushing hard, until Trumps sanctions hit. Now they have 7nm DUV. I don't see how this is anything but a huge success for China.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by bombcar on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:38AM (#33009250)
It may take time, and it may take more money than people want to spend, but I don't see how it can cost much more than half a trillion dollars, since you could just buy TSMC for less than that.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by gizmo on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:04PM (#33009547)
1) TSMC is not for sale. It's of national importance to Taiwan.

2) There is only one TSMC. If you could just buy one for 500bn the EU would have bought 3 already. Building your own TSMC from scratch takes a decade, if not longer.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by bombcar on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:23PM (#33009804)
If it takes a decade the time to start is now.

I bet if you try the US and EU quietly tell you to stop, because Taiwan without a TSMC monopoly would be very scared.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by hollerith on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:21PM (#33011361)
And why do the US and European governments care more about how scared Taiwan is than the security of their access to high-end semiconductors?
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by bombcar on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:23PM (#33011383)
Cynically I'd say it's because high-end semiconductors aren't as important to national security as people think they are.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by outside1234 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:53PM (#33010207)
Intel is doing exactly this. Apple can sign a second huge deal with them and change the market overnight. TSMC knows this.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by xani_ on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:08PM (#33010397)
It would be probably possible, just take 5+ years
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ClumsyPilot on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:40AM (#33009267)
Just because you have money, doesn't mean you can magic resources organisation and training out of nowhere.

This sounds like the same neoliberal fantasy that trapped Europe into an energy crisis.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by hollerith on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:20PM (#33011341)
The Chinese government, whose cash piles are even larger, has been unsuccessfully trying to do that for decades (i.e., produce semiconductors on the Chinese mainland high-end enough to go into a notebook computer that can compete on the global market).
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by rowanG077 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @06:06PM (#33013880)
China has near cutting edge nodes. And that's without EUV. So I really wouldn't call it unsuccessful.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by hollerith on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @06:55PM (#33014248)
Where can I buy a performant laptop or desktop with a CPU fabbed in China?
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by rowanG077 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @07:20PM (#33014459)
You can contact the vendor here: https://miner-va.com/

They are not desktop or laptop chips though. Targeted at miners. If you are willing you could probably reverse engineer them and do some fun stuff. But they are definitely not general purpose.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by vineyardmike on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:05PM (#33010363)
They’re not quite equal. Apple needs TSMC but not newest node tsmc. TSMC needs apple to fund newest node. But apple can’t walk away entirely, because they need something from TSMC.

Apple is probably weaker because it’s likely someone else can fund the newest node for TSMC, just might take more work.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by mrweasel on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:42AM (#33008542)
I'm half expecting Intel to start producing chips for others in the coming years. However I doubt that it's as simple as sending Intel the blueprints for the M3, there has to be some re-tooling on both ends I believe.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by Someone on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:07AM (#33008868)
> I’m half expecting Intel to start producing chips for others in the coming years.

They announced they would do that in March 2021 (https://www.techpowerup.com/280085/intel-to-enter-third-part...) and have customers:

- QualComm and Amazon AWS: https://www.theverge.com/2021/7/26/22595002/intel-qualcomm-c...

- MediaTek (https://www.tomshardware.com/news/intels-foundry-services-la...)

Intel page: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/foundry/intel-foundr...

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by cjbgkagh on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:33AM (#33009160)
The conspiracy theorist in me wonders if they’ll join a secret lobby agitating for war between China and Taiwan, if Apple can’t get 6% off TMSC then no-one can. Then build a US based plant subsidized with taxpayer money.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by Apocryphon on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:44PM (#33010070)
A futuristic, high-tech variant of how Nestlé, United Fruit, and Dole use(d) gunboat diplomacy to create banana republics.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by ras3022 on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @12:47PM (#33010111)
In that scenario how does Apple source all the parts made in China? They would be better off paying the 6%
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by cjbgkagh on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:00PM (#33010302)
It’s not just 6% it’s also losing a negotiation which is much much worse. Other suppliers will start to play hard ball, it’ll never end.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by duxup on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @09:33AM (#33007716)
Same options as TSMC, continue negotiating.

They both want this to get worked out.

Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by JacobThreeThree on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @01:12PM (#33010437)
It seems like one of the options is to leak some of the negotiation details to the media.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by duxup on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @02:20PM (#33011346)
Plenty of leaks out there that aren't a part of some strategy, sometimes it is just a leak.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by AngryData on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:18AM (#33009005)
Nothing immediately, but they have the cash on hand to fund competitors now that could replace them in say 10 years or so.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by sangnoir on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:49AM (#33009371)
How is this approach working out for China? Not snark, I genuinely want to know what resident experts think of the progress made by throwing vast sums at SoTA node fabs.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by FartyMcFarter on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @10:09AM (#33008142)
Clearly there's a level that Apple wouldn't pay (e.g. 100000000% hike), so there are definitely options up to and including cancelling plans to buy such chips from TSMC.
Re:Apple Has Reportedly Rejected TSMC's Chip Price Hike of 6% by Hamuko on Wednesday September 28, 2022 @11:04AM (#33008836)
Ask what kind of tax breaks the US government would be willing to give them if they were to build a foundry in the US.