News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by michaelbuckbee on Monday May 08, 2017 @02:53PM (#14294438)
I thought the logic of pursuing self-driving trucks was that it was generally easier than self driving taxi services:

- Mostly highway miles (or you could arrange it to be so) - Fewer weight requirements - Better economics (a greater % of the economy is dependent upon trucking logistics than taxi services)

This isn't to say that there's a big master plan of making a trucking company, more that making a self driving trucking company is a very practical step on the path to full autonomy.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by placeybordeaux on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:04PM (#14294546)
My impression is that Uber simply can't afford to not be the absolute first in driverless taxis. They're burning money to stay in the taxi business. Their entire business model relies on keeping the price somewhere in the range of what it is now and not paying a driver.

It might be that the marginal advantage of not having a driver on the highway section of truck delivery is not large enough to justify building out a trucking network. They'd have to establish relationships, buy trucks, service the trucks etc. all of that would be time and money that isn't going into their big bet.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by ghaff on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:41PM (#14294884)
I've said this before, but this just seems crazy to me. Nothing I see suggests that 100% autonomous door-to-door driving as a commercially offered service is just around the corner. Even if it reliably worked technically you're still years away from being able to offer it to the public. Not even Uber could flaunt the law that flagrantly.

And the thing is that we're not there. Even if you say it's a decade out (which seems pie in the sky optimistic to me), can Uber really afford to burn through cash for another 10 years?

[ADDED: I didn't make my point well. I do think legal/regulatory will take some time independent of technical readiness, but IMO it's technical readiness especially in all the corner cases that's the long pole.]

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by kjksf on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:21PM (#14295245)
Elon Musk stated that their technology is 2 years away from full autonomous driving. Tesla is planning LA -> NY fully autonomic drive by end of this year.

Waymo has already started a real pilot of fully autonomic driving for regular people in Phoenix area. I predict that means they are less than 1 year away from ditching training wheels and launching it fully.

Some think that changing laws to make legal will be the hard part but I see the opposite: states will be competing for who's first to make it possible.

Many states, including CA, already made testing possible. You just sign up and ask "can I test my self-driving cars, on real roads, possibly destroying other cars on those roads and killing people. Pretty please?".

Laws are hard when they're controversial and self-driving cars are political goldmine:

* dramatically less deaths and other kinds of destruction due to less accidents

* cheaper transportation

* the sheer coolness of self-driving

It'll take only few states in US to allow it and other states will have to follow or the politicians will look very stupid if a taxi drive in SF costs $1 and the same is $10 in Chicago.

No-one will have to flaunt the law, it'll get changed very quickly.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by aetherson on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:32PM (#14295330)
Waymo's Phoenix test will include an employee in the driver's seat ready to take over. (See: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/25/technology/waymo-to-offer..., and note the sentence "All the Waymo cars will have a technician who can take control in an emergency.")

Elon Musk said that Tesla's driverless technology was "probably better than a person" more than a year ago. (https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2016/01/11...). What I'm saying is, Musk is a big promoter of Tesla and taking his ideas of when the technology will be ready at 100% face value is foolish.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by joshuamorton on Monday May 08, 2017 @07:22PM (#14296502)
>All the Waymo cars will have a technician who can take control in an emergency.

This is likely more due to regulatory reasons than anything else. Waymo's cars have an exceedingly low rate of required intervention.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by keeptrying on Monday May 08, 2017 @09:34PM (#14297084)
In Palo Alto.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by joshuamorton on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @04:13PM (#14303435)
And Tahoe (light snow) and Seattle (rain/fog) and a couple of other places. Sure, most testing has been in the Bay Area (although at this point I'm not actually sure if that's the case anymore).
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by paulcole on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:51PM (#14295485)
>Tesla is planning LA -> NY fully autonomic drive by end of this year.

But that's not really a very impressive feat compared to 3-5 days of non-stop driving in NYC. I mean who cares if it can go cross-country? I want it to take me from my apartment to the office to the grocery store to Target out to dinner and then back home again.

Hundreds and hundreds (probably >1,000 even) of those cross-country miles are going to be desolate and essentially carless.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by placeybordeaux on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:34PM (#14295826)
If I could get something close to an RV that could do the highway section to a national park or another major US city while letting 2+ people sleep in the back I'd be very interested in getting that and doing a very cheap vacation across the country.

As it is driving on a boring highway all day and finding a hotel at night sucks. I'd much rather leave the driving to the night while we sleep.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by ericleung on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:25PM (#14295757)
I think that's completely the right idea, but I don't think the difficulty in "self-driving" is the carless-ness of those highway roads. Highway roads tend to be easy because you don't have a lot of edge cases. Cars are always driving at roughy the same speed, and there aren't very many lights or intersections or bicyclists or pedestrians, etc.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by luca_ing on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @08:03AM (#14299265)
> Elon Musk stated that their technology is 2 years away from full autonomous driving. Tesla is planning LA -> NY fully autonomic drive by end of this year.

While that's nice, it's kinda the low-hanging fruit.

I'll be impressed if somebody manages autonomous driving in, say, New York (or Kolkata if you're feeling ambitious), at night, during snowfall, navigating a construction site and/or traffic regulated by policemen.

This is taxing but completely possible (and entirely expected) for a human driver. Whereas the lane-following autopilot in my car is routinely confused by shadows on a pleasant day.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by ghaff on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:25PM (#14295269)
I actually agree that if the tech works extremely reliably, the legal/regulatory hurdles may take some time but aren't going to be a major roadblock.

We are quite far apart however on how close we are to "just works."

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by rtkwe on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:07PM (#14295104)
There's a few easier steps they could take first. Long haul point to point from a few major distribution points to others is probably doable soon especially if they're designed to accommodate the autonomous trucks. Local drivers who are paid less drop off a trailer at a UberFreight depot in Southern California, an automated truck picks it up and drives freeways over to the UberFreight depot for Eastern North Carolina, there another local short haul driver gets booked to take it to it's final destination. Uber might be burning too much money to make it to this but the technology for long haul freeway driving is largely here already it avoids a lot of the difficulties of small roads.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by ghaff on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:36PM (#14295365)
While true, a lot of truly "long haul" trucking has switched to freight railroads anyway with inter-modal shipping. There may be some savings associated with effectively adding another mode (autonomous medium-haul) but there's at least some cost to adding the additional level of depots associated with that. I can believe it would work but I've never seen a real analysis.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by placeybordeaux on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:58PM (#14295021)
I'd short Uber if it was publicly traded.

I'm not sure how far away door to door taxis are, but I also would bet against Uber having a long enough market lock in to recoup losses.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by aetherson on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:49PM (#14295936)
Uber's driverless car strategy is incredibly implausible. You have to believe all of the following:

1. Uber will be first to market with driverless car technology. That is, it will beat Waymo, all the actual car companies, Apple, Tesla, and 100 other startups.

2. Given 1, Uber's driverless car technology is a durable technological advantage (ie, even if it's first to market, that doesn't matter much if Waymo follows it to market 3 months later). Note that we are at this point stipulating that this technological challenge is doable with a team that you spun up out of nothing a couple of years ago, as not-the-best-resourced team on the block.

3. Given 2, the legal issues with driverless cars are resolved well enough that Uber has a viable business.

4. Given 3, Uber can successfully raise money for an incredible capital expenditure (how many cars are we talking here? 1,000,000, very conservatively? At $20,000 ea, very conservatively? So $20B investment), and then handle that kind of capital investment.

5. Given 4, build up all the supporting infrastructure for this business (parking, local cleaning, etc.)

6. Given 5, this all happens within Uber's operational runway (like, starts within 3-5 years, finishes within 10 or so)?

Personally, I'd put the odds of this at: 10% for 1 * 10% for 2 * 90% for 3 * 80% for 4 * 70% for 5 * 20% for 6 = roughly 0.1%.

But even if you're way more bullish on Uber than I am, can anyone really argue for more than 50% for 1 * 50% for 2 * 90% for 3 * 95% for 4 * 95% for 5 * 80% for 6? That's still only 16%.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by ghaff on Monday May 08, 2017 @06:50PM (#14296352)
So Uber just needs to win, in a sustainable differentiated way, self-driving technology, get it incorporated into actual cars in production volumes, and roll it out as a new major national car rental company based mostly on very short-term rentals. Within, as you say, their operational runway.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by placeybordeaux on Monday May 08, 2017 @06:00PM (#14296024)
I think that steps 2 and 4 are the biggest questions for me, but the details about keeping the cars running & clean are also good ones. Right now Uber can externalize the costs of a running clean car. Running their own fleet will mean that stuff like gas, maintenance, cleanliness, misc stuff that 5 star uber drivers do (free candy, water etc) will no longer be externalized and bore by their drivers.

P.S. did you mean bearish instead of bullish?

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by aetherson on Monday May 08, 2017 @06:21PM (#14296178)
Nope. People who are more bullish about Uber than I rate their chance of being first-to-market with driverless car technology at higher than 10%, for example.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by wdb on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @06:41AM (#14298907)
And then you have the question, if people want to be in a taxi without a driver?
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by TheCoelacanth on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:54PM (#14295981)
Easy, they just have to find an investor with 10 times as much money to irresponsibly blow through as the Saudi sovereign wealth fund. That exists, right?
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by Marazan on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:47PM (#14294918)
I don't get what the Uber game plan with driverless taxis is. What is their competitive advantage?
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by petra on Monday May 08, 2017 @06:00PM (#14296026)
In the past UBER was supposed to lead in shared rides(i.e. UberPool) , and their VC's talked about that as the thing that will bring UBER to replace private cars.

Currently, other companies seem to have the lead.And btw, when done well, this segment has a pretty strong network effects.

In the same way,if most of UBER's advantage is awareness and installs, credit card numbers, and common trip data, in the context of real self-driving cars, that's almost nothing:

Awareness and app install - a working self driving car will the miracle of the century. Everybody will hear about the company who offers it, constantly. from there the road to installs is short. And for such value as self-driving cars offer, entering a credit card number doesn't seem like a big deal.

As for common trip data? well at the very least Apple, Google, Moovit, Cellular ISP's, and maybe others have plenty of that(in one form or the other) to start.

But most importantly:time. Self-driving cars are a risky technology. it also takes time to scale manufacturing. so they'll probably be deployed relatively slowly. That gives the companies who own them enough time to not need UBER.

But UBER still has one strong card to play: flying cars.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by QML on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:04PM (#14295590)
As I recall, Travis Kalanick's overall goal to is reduce private car ownership. Driverless taxis would get Uber closer to that realization. However, my pessimistic view tells me that self-driving cars also grant Uber more control over the private transportation industry. And perhaps they could use that power -- some call it network effect -- to negotiate large-scale contracts with auto manufacturers and oil-and-gas companies.

Overall, as a consumer, I couldn't care less who is first to market, but which company offers the best quality-to-price point.

On another note, when self-driving cars need to refuel, is that payment going to be in USD or some cryptocurrency?

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by discodave on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @02:32AM (#14298134)
Lets be real, Travis ultimate goal is to be rich and powerful.

He saw private car ownership as counter-indicator to Ubers growth and thus his own wealth.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by wdb on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @06:43AM (#14298920)
Wouldn't driverless taxi not be a good reason to buy a car yourself? Especially, when you don't have a driver license?
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by radiorental on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:34PM (#14295338)
I did some back of the napkin calculations and a two car suburban family would save approximately $7000 using Uber to commute compared to owning a 15-20K second card over a 10 year period.

That's the market, if uber wants to scale they have to do that driverless.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by querulous on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:50PM (#14295476)
$7k a year, or $7k total? no one in america is giving up their car for $700/year
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by radiorental on Monday May 08, 2017 @08:36PM (#14296834)
Who is giving up a car?

Who will want to own, maintain, deal with parking, insure, etc etc a car for 10 years when you can have this year's model appear anywhere, anytime by just taking out your phone?

The 7k savings assume you bought a cheap car and kept it, I also did not factor tax & insurance. Savings increase dramatically if you were to finance a 35k+ 2nd car that many Americans in the burbs seem to do.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by Marazan on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:53PM (#14295497)
Uber loses money at that price.

Uber doesn't "scale", there is no economies of scale that kick in anywhere in their business model.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by radiorental on Monday May 08, 2017 @08:27PM (#14296795)
I don't understand what you 'mean at that price'

As for scale? There very much is efficiencies to be gained in becoming a true mass transit system.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by Marazan on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @04:22AM (#14298474)
But that means Uber takes on all the things that they currently offload on the drivers (car ownership, maintenance, etc).

By 'at that price's I mean Uber have currently lost 15 billion dollars subsidising taxi fares. They cannot sustain that.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by radiorental on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @09:40AM (#14299858)
I agree they can't sustain that. Without insight into their roadmap we can only speculate.

To the point of Uber maintaining driverless cars. What's to stop them going to a franchise model. Uhaul-like hubs where the cars go to get charged, cleaned etc?

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by placeybordeaux on Monday May 08, 2017 @05:30PM (#14295794)
Even if they aren't paying any drivers?
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by NeutronBoy on Monday May 08, 2017 @06:10PM (#14296108)
The drivers in Uber handle more than just the driving - they essentially handle all the other logistics of offering a taxi service. They keep the car clean, they handle any regular maintenance and servicing, they store the car when it's not in use, they manage registration and insurance, they manage any insurance claims, they fix any damage, they mop up the vomit, etc.

Once Uber goes self driving, they take on responsibility for all of these logistical activities, and they currently have no capability and capacity to do that. These activities only scale so far.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by radiorental on Tuesday May 09, 2017 @09:44AM (#14299891)
> Once Uber goes self driving, they take on responsibility for all of these logistical activities

Why would they need to do that. They're a software company, they have explicitly demonstrated no motivation to take on this work.

It's really not hard to envision them partnering with an existing bricks and mortar to provide those services - e.g. car rental companies provision through their hubs, or uhaul steps into the game and their franchise owners become uber hubs.

I really feel this is the obvious endgame, but who is to say.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by mattnewton on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:55PM (#14294996)
Network effects (they already have many app installs and habitual users), and possibly an early mover advantage at the rate their program had been progressing.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by edgyswingset on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:15PM (#14294660)
Probably easier from a technological standpoint, but I can imagine an autonomous freight network being just as challenging as an autonomous tax service if you account for all sorts of things: sales, mountains of other regulations, compliance, etc. I can hardly imagine it's as simple as, "let's just put some sensors on trucks and the problems will solve themselves!"
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by nextweek2 on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:20PM (#14294699)
You are right, trucks and also train's are certainly and easier problem to fix. However it's about market size.

Automate a train or a truck and you save on persons salary. Automate personal transport and your market is 6 billion people.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by dragonwriter on Monday May 08, 2017 @04:07PM (#14295109)
> Automate a train or a truck and you save on persons salary. Automate personal transport and your market is 6 billion people.

It's the other way around; automste personal transport, and your market is all the trips taken by people Automate freight, and your market is all the trips taken by goods, raw and finished.

The latter is a lot more trips. Even if you just restrict it to the ones taken by ground transportation.

OTOH, Uber clearly wants to piggyback last-mile delivery of goods on its personal transport service, and that's the part of goods transport where the labor cost is probably the highest proportion, because one person carries very little compare to the long-haul routes.

Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by CardenB on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:13PM (#14294643)
Turns out nailing full autonomy at highway speeds is actually just as difficult as getting urban autonomy right.
Re:Has Uber killed off its self-driving trucks? by stale2002 on Monday May 08, 2017 @03:26PM (#14294752)
It is both easier, AND has a lot of money in it, if you can do it.