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Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by giantg2 on Friday September 19, 2025 @05:51PM (#45307113)
"The hollowing out of the middle class in the US isn't because of immigrants, it's because of a sustained campaign by capital to reduce the power of labor over the last 50-odd years and to concentrate wealth as best they can."

Creating low cost alternatives and taking advance of lax laws is part of that. If you can import 100k skilled workers per year under a scheme that gives you more power over them. Then you also offshore 300k jobs per year to countries with weaker protections.

It's always baffled me how the same candidates that claim to be pro labor and pro environment are also pro globalization. The way it plays out is that the jobs are just offshore to jurisdictions that lack the same labor and environmental protections.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by sahila on Friday September 19, 2025 @07:52PM (#45308219)
> It's always baffled me how the same candidates that claim to be pro labor and pro environment are also pro globalization. The way it plays out is that the jobs are just offshore to jurisdictions that lack the same labor and environmental protections.

Why's that? The jobs and lives of individuals in those countries are better than the alternatives present otherwise to them. Globalization may hurt certain America jobs but certainly countries like India is grateful for all of the engineering roles.

High consumerism is harmful to the environment but I don't think the link between offshoring jobs is direct to environmental harms and certainly it's helpful to giving more job opportunites.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by sokoloff on Friday September 19, 2025 @08:00PM (#45308276)
I'm very much free trade and pro-globalization, but it seems perfectly reasonable to me that a candidate for political office in country X should be most concerned about the overall welfare of the citizens of country X, then next for the non-citizen residents of country X, then non-citizen/non-residents last. We can argue how steep the dropoff should be, but I think most people would believe that the ordering is that one, with some possible ties.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by TheOtherHobbes on Friday September 19, 2025 @08:12PM (#45308366)
Good news! Native USian developers will no longer be made unemployed by cheap immigrants.

Instead they'll be made unemployed by AI and a crashing tech economy.

But that isn't the point of this. It's leverage - much like the tariffs.

Big companies making significant donations to the Donald Trump Presidential Aggrandisement Fund will receive carve-outs and exclusions.

It's a grift, like everything else done by this benighted administration.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by seanmcdirmid on Friday September 19, 2025 @08:15PM (#45308393)
I hope you are right. If this is just grift...well...I guess the bar is still low but at least it isn't at the bottom.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by itake on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:31AM (#45310395)
its a common tactic for companies to force high paying employees to relocate to other offices, or leave...

This could be a tactic to force lower end to go home and accept a lower salary at the same company for their same role.

up or out. or in this cause, over or out...

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by cantor_S_drug on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:27AM (#45313712)
In the recent podcast Balaji said, both Red and Blue America will start hating Tech for distinct reasons. Red America will hate for H1Bs. Blue will hate for AI displacing high paying white collar jobs.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by simonh on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:25AM (#45311520)
Overall welfare is about more than just income though. It’s about national security, the cost of living, and the benefits of things like innovation, technology, culture.

Let’s look at US imports from China. Last year that was $462bn worth of goods. Suppose the development of China never happened and all those goods were manufactured in the USA instead. That’s impossible, the US doesn’t have tens of millions of industrial workers lying around spare to do those mostly low end, low value jobs and if it did they would cost more and the goods would all be much more expensive. So the cost of living would go up, the economy would less efficient because many workers would be doing lower value add jobs than they are now. The country would be much worse off overall. It would basically amount to enormous government subsidies and protections for vast swathes of lower value assembly work than what many people are doing now.

I support global trade because I think it’s best for the west. Not hyper-liberal ultra free market trade. Negotiated, rules based, moderately regulated trade and investment that is balanced to meet domestic and international needs.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by franktankbank on Friday September 19, 2025 @08:42PM (#45308606)
Its arbitrage. You think the low rung indians are happy suresh is making top dollar programming a web app?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by sokoloff on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:54AM (#45312536)
They may not care about Suresh specifically, but they're probably happier than if no one in their country had a well-paying tech job. Suresh and his tech worker colleagues don't sit on Scrooge McDuck piles of gold coins; instead they spend the money in their country and community.

I'm pretty sure my local pizza shop, waitstaff, and other small businesses are happy to have my money spent on their products and services. They don't care that I have a tech job, but they do care that I spend money with them, and spending money with them is only one degree of separation from having a job.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by roenxi on Friday September 19, 2025 @09:36PM (#45309107)
Insofar as a "pro-labour" position exists in practice it has to be anti-globalist. If pro-labour is going to mean something it has to mean trying to get labour a better deal than a free market would offer, otherwise it isn't really taking a position on labour at all. A key part of globalism is it makes it impossible for labour in any given country to avoid being paid the market price for their labour.

Environmentalism is similar. Globalism fixes the amount of pollution globally to the market optimum where presumably an environmentalist wants to control pollution using some other system than markets.

You seem to be arguing that globalism makes the world better off. I agree, but that is because pro-labour and pro-environmentalist ideologies are pretty explicit that they aren't trying to maximise the general welfare. A situation where one soul works very hard and happily for little pay making things for everyone else could be a good outcome for everyone (see also: economic comparative advantage). The pro-labour position would resist that outcome on the basis that the labourer is not making very much money. And the environmentalist would probably be unhappy with the amount of pollution that the hard work generates. The globalist would call it a win.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by palmfacehn on Saturday September 20, 2025 @01:26AM (#45310647)
Globalism as an ideology is distinct from globalization of trade. Globalists would argue for expansive supranational regulatory controls. Migration and alleged environmental concerns are typical rationalizations for their expanding powers. The distinction is better understood as between a set of liberal, laissez-faire trade policies and an emerging illiberal supranational regulatory state.

Specifically when you say:

>Globalism fixes the amount of pollution globally to the market optimum where presumably an environmentalist wants to control pollution using some other system than markets.

We can observe that the Globalist organizations regard not just pollution, but carbon consumption to be something which markets cannot be trusted to manage. Instead they propose top-down regulatory management on a supranational level.

https://www.imo.org/en/mediacentre/pressbriefings/pages/imo-...

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by roenxi on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:25AM (#45311518)
Hmm, yes. I am forced to agree. Sorry, please interpret my comment as talking about globalisation (the effect), not globalism (the ideology).
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by Peritract on Saturday September 20, 2025 @11:48AM (#45314365)
> If pro-labour is going to mean something it has to mean trying to get labour a better deal than a free market would offer, otherwise it isn't really taking a position on labour at all

I think you're assuming here that 'a better deal' means 'more money than someone else', whereas lots of people would define it as 'everyone has more rights/security'.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by harimau777 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:17AM (#45312312)
I could see that being the case in a scenario where all countries had strong labor protections. However, in practice globalism tends to result in jobs being exported from countries with strong protections to countries with weak protections. In that sense it is anti-labor.

In the case of bringing in workers; those workers are less likely to join unions or demand good working conditions since they are effectively indentured servants. That also is bad for labor.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by MiguelX413 on Sunday September 21, 2025 @12:58AM (#45320180)
Nothing stopping a country for regulating the offshore labor of companies based in it
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by scrubs on Friday September 19, 2025 @08:35PM (#45308538)
I like your focus on middle class. That is if we're viewing h1b as an input we ought to eval based on what's good for the middle class.

I don't quite agree that much with causes: high housing, Healthcare & med bankruptcy, and high education costs (correlating with high housing) are bigger factors. However non tech/lawyer/doctors have been adversely effected by the fact they've seen no real income gains in 25 years overall.

Now, the top 5% and corps need to be made to pay more taxes... thats another subject.

A couple elderly people i know are quite concerned Trump will take their snap benefits, or decrease medicaid/care etc while the tax reductions were given on the bb bill. Thats not acceptable.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lumost on Friday September 19, 2025 @09:04PM (#45308748)
> However non tech/lawyer/doctors have been adversely effected by the fact they've seen no real income gains in 25 years overall.

We may be reaching the breaking point where Americans view any solution to this problem as worth trying. We’re near 2 generations of flat real income for the vast majority of Americans. When your grandparents are the last generation to remember rising living standards, it’s hard to buy that the system is working for you at all.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by SpicyLemonZest on Friday September 19, 2025 @10:02PM (#45309427)
> We’re near 2 generations of flat real income for the vast majority of Americans.

No, we aren't! We have statistics on this (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MEPAINUSA672N). Median real income is up substantially since 40-50 years ago, depending on what you count as a generation. And we have stories and records of what life was like in the 1970s, when 80% of households had to hand wash dishes and 50% had to line-dry clothes. The reason people believe living standards haven't risen since their grandparents' day is that they get false nostalgia bait depictions of how a typical person lived in their grandparents' day.

(What is true, and what I'm sure contributes to the power of the nostalgia bait, is that real income stagnated with the dot-com bubble and didn't hit a sustained rise again until the mid-late 2010s.)

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lumost on Friday September 19, 2025 @11:08PM (#45309926)
https://wtfhappenedin1971.com/

While you are correct that real wages are up around 25%, productivity has nearly doubled. While various consumer goods, and technology have seen large improvements - ignoring the measurable and qualitative ways that affording basic aspects of life have become more difficult is not wise.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by henrikschroder on Friday September 19, 2025 @11:13PM (#45309960)
> and 50% had to line-dry clothes.

Sorry for hijacking, but this is quite possibly one of the funniest American poverty markers around.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by nick49488171 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:34AM (#45310411)
Couldn't afford to throw enormous amounts of heat out the window during winter time! And all the time.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by hallway_monitor on Saturday September 20, 2025 @01:14AM (#45310590)
Washing dishes and hanging clothes out aren’t actually torture.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by garciasn on Saturday September 20, 2025 @01:49AM (#45310766)
Very true statement; but, it’s certainly neither convenient nor the least bit enjoyable, either.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by hyperman1 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:33AM (#45311284)
I've been handwashing my dishes for a long time and now have a dishwasher. One of the main benefits is having a place to store the dirty dishes until there are enough to make it worth washing. I used to do 3 washes a day, with 2 tiny ones.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by madaxe_again on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:35AM (#45311291)
I quite like hanging out the clothes to dry - bit of sunshine and birdsong, something to do with my hands while my brain plots and schemes.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by jerojero on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:11AM (#45311701)
I don't like using a dryer even when I had one. Its way too taxing on the fabrics.

Its nice to have as a last resort or during winter tho.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by LightBug1 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @06:28AM (#45312060)
We bought a dishwasher about 5 years ago. Still haven't used it. True story.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by fuzzfactor on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:49PM (#45317377)
One of the most indulgent approaches when money is no object, is to have enough luxurious time to be able to fix your own food, do your own dishes, and wash your own laundry.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by ksenzee on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:09AM (#45310866)
We don’t have time to hang our clothes out on the line and bring them in again and iron them. We’re too busy working. sobs
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by jjav on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:19AM (#45310926)
Seriously!

Clothes dryers are a sign of shrinking real estate, not a sign of luxury.

When one lives in a tiny apartment with no balcony, you better have a dryer. When living with plenty of land, it's not a problem to hang clothes to dry in the sun.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by Scoundreller on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:32AM (#45310971)
> Clothes dryers are a sign of shrinking real estate, not a sign of luxury.

My euro family disagrees, even in places that don’t have a balcony. Get the rack out and dry indoors and it’s pretty dry overnight (in the not so humid places).

I have a dryer but avoid it for most clothes because I think it wears them out.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by nly on Saturday September 20, 2025 @06:27AM (#45312055)
A lot of rent agreements in then UK explicitly forbid tenants from drying clothes indoors on a rack because it is claimed that it raises humidity and the risk of mould (being an already quite damp, cold country)
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by ninalanyon on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:37AM (#45312435)
That's because UK rental homes for the hoi polloi are notoriously badly insulated, ventilated, and heated. The landlords are blaming the tenants for the landlords' failings.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by incone123 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:07AM (#45311151)
Plenty of old photos of people running drying lines between them and the opposite tenement building. Not saying people should do that today, just that it's what people did when they had neither space nor means to buy a dryer (or before dryers were invented)
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by autoexec on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:35AM (#45311290)
Many Americans would love to do this today, but every apartment I've rented in the last 15 years has strict rules against drying clothes outside along with other restrictions on what you're allowed to place or store on patios and balconies there. Most of the rules seem to be in place purely so that the complex/tower doesn't look "poor" or "trashy"
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by henrikschroder on Sunday September 21, 2025 @08:37PM (#45327994)
It's pretty much only Americans who think clothes on clothes lines makes a place look "poor".

Consumerism demands that everyone buys a tumble dryer, therefore not having a tumble dryer means you're a povvo!

Meanwhile, in civilisation, I have a washer, a dryer, and a collapsible wall-mounted clothesline in my apartment, and I can choose which piece of clothing goes where to dry depending on need!

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by Yeul on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:56AM (#45311635)
Where is this sun in November?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by swiftcoder on Saturday September 20, 2025 @06:05AM (#45311955)
You have indoor heating, right? Clothes dry just fine on a rack indoors (albeit you may need some way to remove the resulting humidity if your heating system isn't doing that job already)
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:13AM (#45311714)
Australia
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by scrubs on Saturday September 20, 2025 @01:21AM (#45310625)
Thank you for chart. I will reassess real income gains. I'd be lovely to have a chart on housing/rent, healthcare, and higher education to see if people had both higher income and expenses.

Global trade as made consumer prices competitive in many things, but those are a big three.

Nostalgia was not at root of my original comment.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:09AM (#45311689)
Global trade has made shippable commodities cheaper, so purely local expenses such as housing, healthcare, and education are relatively more expensive. Especially as inflation measurements include items from both categories.

This is why many places in the world no longer produce enough food to feed their populations - refrigeration and cheap oil enable food to no longer be a local commodity. Education is sometimes headed in the same direction. But housing cannot be sourced anywhere but locally.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by tossandthrow on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:14AM (#45311203)
It is reasonable to be skeptical about their definition of inflation, and henceforth what "real" means.

While this chart shows "real" income increases we apparently also see "real" increases on housing, rents, education, etc.

If your inflation metric is only on rolled oats, then it is not really worth much, is it?

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by mafuy on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:50AM (#45311354)
'Hand washing dishes' was replaced with 'get a low paying job to be a second household earner'. Considering this, has the standard of living really increased?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by Yeul on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:55AM (#45311629)
I think many women were happy that they could get an education and job to make their life more interesting besides being the house slave of their husband.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by GOD_Over_Djinn on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:52AM (#45311895)
Comparing raising your children, cooking food for your family, and maintaining the home to slavery is… quite the position..
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by davkan on Saturday September 20, 2025 @06:29AM (#45312066)
It’s certainly hyperbolic but lack of autonomy and complete financial dependence were pretty par for the course for women back in the day.

My grandma slowly squirreled away money in a shoe box over decades as she had no personal bank account and lived on what my grandpa provided while she took care of seven kids. She saw it as her lifeline. Meanwhile he got drunk every night at the yacht club.

When the last of the kids were nearing college she spent that money on classes for clerical work and got a job.

I could not possibly imagine being in her shoes and I can imagine why a woman would be loathe to enter into such dependence on another person, regardless of how fulfilling child rearing and house keeping may be.

And the further you go back from there the worse it looks for women.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lazystar on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:50PM (#45314973)
100% agreed - the lack of choice is terrible, and society is better now that women have more freedom.

I think what people look back and get nostalgia for is the fact that it was possible for one adult to stay at home full time. Now its not possible; we dont have a choice, everyone must work.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by red_rech on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:39PM (#45314883)
What about when they’re 9 years old?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by johnisgood on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:29AM (#45311784)
And what about women who love their family and kids and would like to support the family by staying at home? Come on dude, calling it slavery is fucked up.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by sterlind on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:27AM (#45312362)
or men, for that matter. no reason it has to be the woman to stay home and support the family.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by johnisgood on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:42AM (#45312469)
Of course. I agree.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:11AM (#45311702)
Is a cultural perception that raising children and a family is being a slave. I personally find it a disgusting perception. I love my family.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by ozim on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:18AM (#45312701)
I think more people will find disgusting walking over all the abuse women had to endure you did here.

earlier wife beating was „normal thing” leaving abusive partners was not possible or much harder than nowadays.

Then in a lot of places in the world it still is like that.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @09:26AM (#45313186)
I don't know in what culture you were raised. My culture has no history of systematic wife beating.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by ozim on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:08PM (#45314531)
What kind of comment is that?

Do you feel superior or somehow you just make my argument not true because it didn't happen to you or anyone you know?

You definitely seem to be genuine asshole and I don't care what culture you were raised in because there are definitely nicer people from that culture.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:16PM (#45315838)
I'm Jewish. We hold our women in high esteem.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by root_axis on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:08PM (#45316324)
I wouldn't characterize raising a family as slavery, I also won't debate the prevelance of domestic violence in Jewish families (those curious can google it), but pointing out that you're from a culture that represents a rounding error of the world population doesn't strengthen your argument.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by ozim on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:37PM (#45316027)
I am at the gym, can’t talk.

Bro but you called.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by matthewdgreen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:33AM (#45313752)
Are you positive about this?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:17PM (#45315844)
Am I positive about what? That my culture does not have a history of wife beating? Yes, I am positive.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by matthewdgreen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:25PM (#45316508)
I have no idea what your culture is, but the entire notion that domestic violence is something to be monitored and prevented by outsiders was invented very recently in most cultures. So my assumption is that it was pretty damn widespread everywhere, no matter what our ancestors like to tell us.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:00PM (#45317485)
So you have an assumption that contradicts the teachings of our holiest texts, which we are known to adhere to.

I'm sure some incidences have occurred throughout history. But some cultures actually prescribe when [1] one should beat their wife. Ours forbids it.

  [1] Quran Al-Nisa 34: "For women you suspect to be disloyal: admonish them, refuse to share their beds, strike them."
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by matthewdgreen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:51PM (#45317913)
I assume this is just garden-variety "being racist on the Internet" commentary, but in case you actually believe this: go ask ChatGPT for a list of the sections that urge murder and violence against women in any given holy text.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:55PM (#45317937)
You believe ChatGPT over the holy Quran?

And where do you see me being racist? Where did I mention race anywhere?

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by dotancohen on Sunday September 21, 2025 @10:30AM (#45323051)
Consulting ChatGPT was an interesting exercise, thank you.

  > Me: Please provide a list of holy book verses that prescribe violence against one's wife.
ChatGPT:

Here are the major holy book verses that are most often cited in connection with violence specifically against one’s wife:

Qur’an

Qur’an 4:34 – "…As to those women on whose part you fear disobedience, admonish them, forsake them in bed, and strike them…".

Hebrew Bible / Old Testament

No verse prescribes a man striking his wife as a disciplinary measure.

New Testament

There are no verses in the New Testament that permit a husband to strike or kill his wife. Passages instead emphasize submission:

Ephesians 5:22–24 – Wives should submit to their husbands.

Colossians 3:18 – Wives submit to husbands.

Hindu Texts (Manusmriti)

Manusmriti 8.299–300 – Advises physical punishment of wives for misconduct (using a rope or split bamboo). (Not a “holy book” for all Hindus, but historically influential in law.)

Summary:

The only major canonical verse that explicitly prescribes a husband striking his wife is Qur’an 4:34. Other scriptures (Torah, New Testament) do not instruct husbands to physically punish wives, though they prescribe harsh penalties (often death) for unmarried women’s sexual transgressions.

Would you like me to also include later religious legal codes (like Talmudic halakha, Islamic fiqh rulings, Canon law), or just stick strictly to the scriptural verses themselves?

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by hdgvhicv on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:34AM (#45312824)
And many couples are tired of both having to go to work and outsource the childcare to third parties to be able to afford the mortgage which is high because everyone has two incomes.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by tiahura on Saturday September 20, 2025 @09:46AM (#45313378)
Do you have any idea how many women hate having to work and would you rather be raising a family?
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by vaxman on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:27AM (#45311523)
Nooo. Wages only jumped in the Tech biz just before the dot-com crash and again before the AI crash that hasn't happened yet (unless you count laying off workers to pay for capX on NVIDIA hahaha). Bottom line: McDonalds is paying $20/hr now in California to flip burgers --YUUUGE, but a whole lot of people lost their jobs when major automobile manufacturers laid them off because they "didn't want to compete with McDonalds for workers"...where is that in your "Lies, Damned Lies and Statistics" (I'mma change that to "and LLMs" rofl).

Hey it's iPhone Day, "Stay Hungry Stay Foolish"* ---

*-nevermind the $10000 workstation named after a gf or more recently $2000 orange phones (I bought a DEEP Blue because Apple is always threatening to "Care-Deeply" me), $1000 watches and $300 earpieces for errbody. So Hungry. Also, we'll make sure you never work anywhere in Tech again if you even so much as interview for a new job outside of our company and Non-Competes Are No Longer Blocked! But What the Helly..Turtleneck also didn't invent the hungry mantra which is embraced by many other similar brilliant people, from Einstein to Elon'n-on and of course, my dad's gang one of whom brought Turtleneck back to Apple.) Get it? Got it? Good.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lansol on Saturday September 20, 2025 @05:02AM (#45311662)
Real people don't care about "real income". They care about if they can get and retain a decent home, job and life. How much debt they are in, that their education is enough, how their social life is, if they can have kids and how they think about their future.

"Real income" is measured against the consumer price index (CPI). CPI is used to gauge inflation, "are people paying more for groceries this year than last?", not living standard. Most of the important questions like "how many years of education do you need for a good job?" or "how many average salaries do you need for a good home?" are all massively worse. So are many metrics of despair.

What real income really shows is that more money now gives you less. That what buys you a loaf of bread doesn't buy you a good life anymore. Because median income might be keeping up with inflation, but not with anything else.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by hdgvhicv on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:32AM (#45312807)
Adjusting for CPI the median wage in America is up about 10% in the last 20 years.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by nothercastle on Saturday September 20, 2025 @09:05AM (#45313059)
You can’t use cpi directly like that. The model uses hedonic adjustment to say that modern goods are better than old stuff so you are earning more.

For example your $1000 oled tv is better than your $1000 crt tv therefore you your purchasing power has gone up. Or your base truck now comes with nav therefore your truck can be 5k more and still be net neutral. The problem with this system is that in order to stay in the same price catagory on the index you continually need to move down the product tiers. So today’s lowest tier is a decade ago mid tier is 2 decades ago high end. Moving down like that makes you feel poorer because wealth is relative.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by SpicyLemonZest on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:35PM (#45314855)
TVs are the archetype of of why hedonic adjustment is necessary. Your $1000 OLED TV is better than your $1000 CRT TV, but it's not even the right comparison. Every TV on the market today, even the bargain basement ones it never even crossed your mind to buy, is better than your $1000 CRT TV. We've hedonically adjusted, so it's hard to believe - is it really true that the "huge" "high definition" CRTs our cool friends had two decades ago were 720p and <35 inches? But yes, it is true.

Consider a more concrete example. In 2005, a 40 inch 720p LCD panel cost $3,500 (https://slate.com/culture/2005/09/it-s-finally-time-to-buy-a...). Today, that same panel in 1080p is $100 at Best Buy (https://www.bestbuy.com/product/insignia-40-class-f40-series...).

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by _DeadFred_ on Saturday September 20, 2025 @01:49PM (#45315539)
I never had a CRT die on me. A $100 Best Buy TV is disposable junk. Is that factored in to your index? Modern product lifespan is at least half, and repairing something is no longer an option or is 'replace $1000 board' not the $50 fix it used to be. The current price should be at least doubled to try and match in some way. For 30 years my parents had the same TV, is that factored in? My TV has an explicit shelf life. Apps have already stopped working/being supported even without the TV breaking.

My parent's TV never sold any data. My new, much more 'expensive' TV spys on me 24X7. You would not have been able to PAY my grandparents enough to put a TV like that in their house, yet alone consider it an 'upgrade'.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by tossandthrow on Sunday September 21, 2025 @02:46AM (#45320617)
As the sibling also mentions, you need to add in ongoing costs, or expected yearly ecpensiture on TVs, which makes even the worst modern TVs much more expensive that older crts.

You need to do this with all tech.

But factoring in hedonic adaptation is fine, if general societal trends are also factored in.

30 years ago there was strong social institutions on workplaces that people have to buy into now. More people did manual labor where they need to pay for fitness now.

These things also needs to be factored in.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by account42 on Monday September 22, 2025 @03:47AM (#45330294)
Your CRT TV didn't try to manipulate you into spending on stuff you don't need. Your average OLED today does (if you give it an internet connection for now, but you need that for some of the features that supposedly make it better).

It may have improved on paper but the quality of the experience has not.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by confidantlake on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:26PM (#45317133)
Even this is missing the point. While they try to distract us with the price vs quality of tvs, the cost of college and housing has skyrocketed.

60 year ago, a 20 year old guy with a high school education could support a wife and 2 kids. Today he needs his wife to work and has to wait until 30 just to buy a 1 bedroom apartment. Forget about kids. But they act like we are kings because now we have iphones.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by nothercastle on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:56PM (#45317434)
They can just say that Kahn academy is equivalent to college 20 years ago so qol is maintained
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by hdgvhicv on Monday September 22, 2025 @03:15AM (#45330068)
> "Real income" is measured against the consumer price index (CPI).

> What real income really shows is that more money now gives you less

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by geye1234 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:08AM (#45313555)
In the 1970s, a single-income family on a factory worker's wage could buy a 3-bedroom house with a 3x mortgage.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by SpicyLemonZest on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:21PM (#45316458)
Factory workers weren't (and even today really aren't) a replacement-level job that anyone can just go out and get. A guy making $4.50/hr at GM in 1970 had a great job that his peers would have envied; quite a lot of people who worked just as hard were making $3 or $2.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by geye1234 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:19PM (#45317037)
Sure, but the 2025 equivalent of that GM job -- if you can find it -- is not going to pay enough to support a family and pay a mortgage on one income.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lotsofpulp on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:54AM (#45312989)
Yet people feel like their purchasing power is going down.

Their expectations might be to live in the top few decile neighborhoods of a metro, where land prices have gone up a few hundred thousand in the previous decade.

It doesn’t matter if the stats say income went up 10% if they or their kids won’t be able to land that house they wanted, or can’t make that appointment with the doctor and instead have to see an NP, or worry about having to move to a more expensive metro to reduce income volatility.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by camgunz on Sunday September 21, 2025 @02:51AM (#45320634)
This is pretty spot on. In the mid/latter half of the 20th century, most people who thought they should have what they thought was the good life could get it. It's less about "you didn't need 2 incomes" and more about "culturally, people thought women should work in the home while men worked outside it".

Now, it's not really even clear what the good life is, but whatever you think, it's very hard to get it. Schools, commutes, quality housing, health care, stable income, they've all gotten far, far worse for almost everyone, and there's nothing they can do about it.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by chessgecko on Saturday September 20, 2025 @02:15PM (#45315826)
The real issue is that housing is heavily underweighted in the cpi basket. How many people do you know that are only spending 12.9% of their after tax take home on housing, water and fuel? Only people with paid off mortgages.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by lumb63 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:31AM (#45312383)
I can’t comment on the nostalgia aspect, because I wasn’t alive back then, but I can say that there are several aspects of the statistic you used that make it not reflective of the experience people have.

One issue is median real income does not tell you anything about the distribution of income. It can be used to show that the top 50% of people have had “real income growth”, but can hide a lot at both extremes; the poor and rich have had vastly different experiences [1]. The metric on that page looks at “share of national income”, so it has issues as well (not anchored to any objective measures), but it illustrates my point just as well.

The bigger issue I find is the way that “real income” is measured. There are a slew of issues, IMO (hedonic adjustment, for instance), but the biggest is the way that asset prices are treated in CPI - that is to say, they are not! Shelter prices reflect “owner equivalent rent”, not the price to actually buy a home, which has ballooned massively in the last few decades, especially the past five years, relative to income [2]. The same applies to other assets such as stocks; they are nowhere in the CPI metric, but have a direct impact on our lives; higher-priced stocks impeded the purchasing ability of people with respect to stocks, costing them returns over time (couple this with the larger cost of other assets over time and it is clear retirement age will have to go up). So, yes, maybe real income has increased, but substitutions are being made and tricks are being played; more people are renting longer because of home prices. Future returns on investments will be lower because of a giant asset bubble.

Also, future liabilities are nowhere to be seen in the real income metrics. The national debt that the US has saddled its current and future citizens with is shameful and will inevitably cause financial drag in the future (could be higher tax rates, but my personal bet is persistently higher inflation over time; you can already see the Fed giving up on its 2% target).

[1]: https://wid.world/country/usa/

[2]: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/median-house-prices-vs-inco...

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by fuzzfactor on Saturday September 20, 2025 @06:02PM (#45317985)
Very bright observations.

You must be looking at some serious equations and related data.

If you were alive back then you would have watched as inflation appeared "out of nowhere" and before long it was obvious that dollars were going to buy less & less each year for the foreseeable future. Government benefits needed to be tied to inflation under emergency conditions or everyone was going to be voted out by millions that were now underwater otherwise.

So they needed something to gauge inflation by and tie benefit dollar increases to, and ended up inventing the CPI.

The CPI was not expected to be very good, just quick. To say expectations were "highly manipulated" would be an understatement. If people didn't settle for something quite deficient in realism to begin with, who knows how many legislative sessions it might take? People could lose everything in that much time.

The exact purpose of CPI was carefully crafted to minimize the appearance of inflation as much as possible and get away with it. It was plain to see as it went along, like any other slow-motion dumpster fire that lawmakers go through when almost none of their intents are entirely honorable.

And CPI just became more laughable ever since.

But that wasn't enough.

Then one day the GDP comes along, with "reasonable" excuses about how multinational American companies are not like they used to be, so good old GNP can no longer act as the best measure going forward.

GDP was even more carefully crafted to minimize the appearance of non-prosperity and inflation, allowing it to run its course under the radar if it could just be brought low enough (but not low enough to be tolerable all the way back when things were really prosperous). Without knowing if that could even be achieved, it was plain to see when overprovisioning was taking place to try and compensate. There's nothing like a long, deep massage of the figures, and "feelings" can improve remarkably if the most obvious pain points are addressed. Temporarily of course.

You will notice that it is never obvious when the overnight transition from GNP to GDP took place. You had to be there. All the old data has been "refactored" creatively as designed in an attempt to make "comparison more valid". Who would benefit or not if people were still able to compare apples to apples, and who makes the rules anyway? By this time after all these years without recovery, "sentiment" was thought to be the only salvation possible, but even the most positive outlook couldn't help consumers who had lost their purchasing power. But a consumer economy was going to be the only road to "recovery", they had to keep spending just to survive regardless of how anemic it was by then.

Anyway the stock market crashes, continuous devaluation of the dollar for years, millions of layoffs, and consumers (millions of who could not afford US-made cars or other products any more) who were increasingly offered foreign alternatives they would readily purchase as much as they can -- all ran their course and it was not enough to end the most ridiculous part of the madness.

There had to be an oil crash and a real estate crash too, before things could finally level out under that old radar beam.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by somenameforme on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:36AM (#45312841)
That data series is misleading because of what you're seeing. Ostensibly you'd think that means wages are going up, right? It doesn't. Here [1] is the data set for that - weekly real earnings. They're barely moving - up about 13% over 50 years. And given now a days we have a lot of new and practically mandatory costs to deal with, such as internet and computing/telephony devices, real wages are probably down in practical terms.

So what gives with your data set? The data set I give covers wages for full time workers. The data set you gave covers all individuals 15+ with any "income", which includes governments benefits. So what you're likely seeing there is going to be, in part, driven by things like an aging population - with a large number of retirees retiring with social security, medicaid, pensions, etc fattening out the middle part of society where income, after all is accounted for, of around $40k sounds just about right. It's mostly unrelated to the change in wages.

---

Also, unrelated but I found your examples of 'better life' weird. I still hand wish dishes and line-dry clothes. I know Jeff Bezos and Bill Gates also hand wash their dishes. The "nostalgia" people have is for things like somebody graduating debt free, with a decent car, and ready to put a down payment on the first home - on the back of a part time job that put them through school. That really did happen, but now a days it sounds like a fantasy. I think society would happily trade dish washers for that!

[1] - https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LES1252881600Q

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by smugma on Saturday September 20, 2025 @09:55AM (#45313447)
And >50% of families could go to Disneyland* and own homes.

* https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/28/opinion/disney-world-econ...

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by EVa5I7bHFq9mnYK on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:46AM (#45313862)
Many households in European countries such as Germany or Finland line-dry clothes, and I would argue living standards are higher in those countries compared to the US.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by jdkee on Sunday September 21, 2025 @04:52PM (#45326533)
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by quasarsunnix on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:20AM (#45311482)
Wholeheartedly agreed. I used to work very closely with economists in asset management. What looks like efficiency on a spreadsheet can look very different on the ground.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by Yeul on Saturday September 20, 2025 @04:52AM (#45311620)
Keeping the middle class distracted with racism is what the elite does very well.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by geye1234 on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:07AM (#45313551)
> It's always baffled me how the same candidates that claim to be pro labor and pro environment are also pro globalization. The way it plays out is that the jobs are just offshore to jurisdictions that lack the same labor and environmental protections.

Propaganda is very effective, and Americans are the most skillful propagandists in the world. Immigration is as pro-capital and anti-labor as you can get, yet somehow the left has been convinced to support it.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by catlikesshrimp on Saturday September 20, 2025 @10:25AM (#45313688)
Are "Americans the most skillful propagandists"? Not Russians, not communist, not new age populist dictatorships?

That doesn't mean the teflon president isn't just now blatantly silencing the voices of the opposition (Kimmel and then a general warning) so he definitely wants a place in the competition.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by viridian on Monday September 22, 2025 @03:26PM (#45338278)
Oh we absolutely are, and it's not even close. I'd almost take pride in it were it not so ruinous for everyone.

We've gone from philosophers like DeBord and Baudrillard painting a somewhat manic vision of the future, to actually living in this hyper-real mirror of some actual society that no longer exists, mostly courtesy of a global American cultural hegemony. People are willing to risk being fatally shot, to engage in anti-social behavior, or to martyr themselves all in the name of some form of second order "engagement".

The current state of propaganda is such that even the more modern concepts taught in a polisci class on ideology & propaganda, such as banal nationalism, are completely outdated, and are about as quaint as a lot of soviet era concepts. Propaganda is now able to be delivered in the form of hyper-personalized content, where the content itself not even need be propaganda, control of the recommendation engine selecting what a person sees and doesn't see is more than enough.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by shakes_mcjunkie on Saturday September 20, 2025 @12:27PM (#45314756)
> Immigration is as pro-capital and anti-labor as you can get, yet somehow the left has been convinced to support it.

"Immigration" as such is a made up concept. The legal and physical barriers created by immigration policy are pro-capital and anti-labor. If people could freely move around the world, you can bet there'd be much more focus on pro-labor policies.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by anonbuddy on Saturday September 20, 2025 @03:05PM (#45316304)
it shocks me seeing how people are blind to the whole offshoring thing - I'm dev from 'third' world country (in Europe) and when joined my team had 9 people out of 13 from USA. In 4 years, we are down to ONE person, and this one is on H1B visa.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by pandaman on Saturday September 20, 2025 @07:31PM (#45318572)
Not completely blind, there is a bill to put a 25% excise tax on offshored labor: https://www.moreno.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/The...
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by giantg2 on Sunday September 21, 2025 @12:54PM (#45324462)
In general, I think this would be a great idea. There's little chance of it passing.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by wqaatwt on Sunday September 21, 2025 @04:15PM (#45326258)
It would be as great if European and others countries put a 25% tax on all revenue Google, Facebook etc. generate in their countries.

Especially tech companies making their money from ads and such provide very little real value and just drain massive amounts of money and transfer it to the US economy.

They generally have way more employees in the US relative to how much money they are making domestically.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by pandaman on Sunday September 21, 2025 @03:03PM (#45325664)
I agree on both points, but my point was that there are people aware of outsourcing and working on curbing it too.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by fair_enough on Tuesday September 23, 2025 @02:54PM (#45351252)
Your comment did not deserve to be downvoted, I don't know who did it or why they did it without some kind of comment explaining their bone of contention.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by pandaman on Tuesday September 23, 2025 @08:07PM (#45354505)
Likely the person who smugly commented how other countries should tax US companies doing business there (implying that they don't do already?).
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by danny_codes on Saturday September 20, 2025 @08:43PM (#45318990)
> The way it plays out is that the jobs are just offshore to jurisdictions that lack the same labor and environmental protections.

A valid critique of how globalism was implemented in the US. However, this concern could be heavily ameliorated by policy. For example, making US companies using foreign labor adhere to the same labor standards they must adhere to domestically.

Perhaps a reason you’re baffled is because you are thinking only of domestic labor instead of global labor. Most Pro-labor people would, I imagine, consider the global labor pool in their analysis.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by DrewADesign on Saturday September 20, 2025 @11:50PM (#45319902)
> making US companies using foreign labor adhere to the same labor standards they must adhere to domestically.

There are already rules in place but no real enforcement. Large software companies save a fortune making workers compete with workers from countries that have dramatically lower cost of living, entirely circumventing the market constraints that favor workers.

In hiring the people the H1B was designed for, 100k is nothing.

> Most Pro-labor people would, I imagine, consider the global labor pool in their analysis.

This is a disingenuous argument. Allowing companies to pocket a huge amount of money that would have gone to the people they laid off to hire H1Bs with common skill sets is not pro labor by any measure.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by chipsrafferty on Sunday September 21, 2025 @12:24PM (#45324114)
> making US companies using foreign labor adhere to the same labor standards they must adhere to domestically.

This includes enforcement of the law.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by DrewADesign on Sunday September 21, 2025 @03:39PM (#45325980)
Yeah that would be great, but the legal and logistical barriers stopped that from happening for the past few decades won't likely change any time soon.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by heyjamesknight on Sunday September 21, 2025 @01:27PM (#45324793)
> Most Pro-labor people would, I imagine, consider the global labor pool in their analysis.

This is an insanely modern take on "pro-labor" movements, especially in the US. Traditionally, pro-labor has been 100% focused on local labor. If you told your average union member that being "pro-labor" meant closing their factories and offshoring their jobs they'd laugh (or more likely, spit) in your face.

Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by danny_codes on Thursday September 25, 2025 @03:16PM (#45377568)
I was referring more to Marxist / classic Socialism. Those movements. I agree that contemporary labor unions in the US are largely not adherents to the communist “workers of the world” ideology.
Re:$100K fee added to H1B applications by MiguelX413 on Sunday September 21, 2025 @12:59AM (#45320182)
The argument is hard to buy when the same people are weakening the power of unions.