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Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ChatGTP on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:13AM (#36534253)
Ok, so Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton or Max Tegmark aren't able to comprehend or speculate about this? Seems surprising.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:31AM (#36534539)
Reminder that not all "experts" agree with the AI doom thesis. Yann LeCun thinks it's nonsense.

I don't think anyone really has "expertise" to perform AI doom prognostication, regardless of whether they created dropout or ReLU or the Transformer architecture or are a professor at Oxbridge/MIT or whatever else people take as an impressive credential. But even if we accept the logic of those who want to argue from the authority of expertise, we don't have expert consensus.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by bamboozled on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:33AM (#36534593)
Did you catch the debate between them? Honestly LeCunn came off really badly in my opinion. Really gave no solid arguments against anything. I'm not arguing he was wrong, but man, there was almost zero substance to any of his refutations.

The truth is, I'd love to just roll with Lecunism, it's much easier to just flip off all the concerns and not think too hard about it. But I'm not one to take the easier path so I feel more compelled to be open minded about both sides of the argument.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:40AM (#36534719)
I just opened it up and found a fun bit during Melanie Mitchell's opener: https://youtu.be/144uOfr4SYA?t=2116

Paraphrasing:

> Yoshua Bengio has written about a scenario where an AI is asked to solve climate change, and it designs a virus that decimates humans. Presto. No more humans, no more climate change.

> This is an example of the fallacy of dumb superintelligence. It's a fallacy to think that a machine could be smarter than humans in all respects and still lack all common-sense understanding of humans, such as understanding why we made the request and that we prefer not to be wiped out... We would never give unchecked autonomy and resources to an AI that lacked these basic aspects of intelligence - it just does not make sense.

[dead]
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Saturday July 01, 2023 @03:40PM (#36554230)
I don't think her point disproves all possible AI doom scenarios, but nothing can. They're too vague. It's all handwaving along the lines of "a malicious superintelligence will emerge without warning and somehow seize absolute power, and it's pointless to argue about how plausible any of that is, because sufficient intelligence can do anything in ways we can't imagine." This is why the biggest boosters of AI doom conjure absurd scenarios like AI secretly manufacturing a global swarm of insta-kill nanobots. They don't care about the details, they're just supremely confident that sufficient intelligence will emerge without warning, be intractably malicious, and capable of anything by gestures vigorously methods.

AI doom critics are asking that we consider more soberly the actual probabilities of all these things happening, and on what time scale.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by NoMoreNicksLeft on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:01AM (#36535060)
>> This is an example of the fallacy of dumb superintelligence. It's a fallacy to think that a machine could be smarter than humans in all respects and still lack all common-sense understanding of humans, such as understanding why we made the request and that we prefer not to be wiped out... We would never give unchecked autonomy and resources to an AI that lacked these basic aspects of intelligence - it just does not make sense.

1. Why would the superintelligence necessarily care what we want?

2. Why should it be possible that we be able to tell that it does not care what we want? It's superintelligent, manipulating us into thinking it cares long enough for us to take the shackles off (supposing we can even make effective shackles) would be trivial for it.

3. Why is "caring" a basic aspect of intelligence? It seems that some like to conflate so many other personality traits with intelligence, so that they can reach the conclusion "intelligence is an unequivocally wholesome phenomenon".

4. When are humans ever sensible?

5. If we don't understand how to construct an intelligence from first principles, why would we even realize that we're about to cross the line into constructing one at all? It's unlikely that out of all possible intelligences that 99.9% are cuddly, and only 0.1% are psychopaths, and it's a toss of the dice which we get. We might well live in a universe where 99.9% are psychopaths, and only the fact that we are weak intelligences, culled and purged by evolution is the one thing keeping us in check.

Certainly, even if intelligence is of the non-psychopathic variety, that may be only so after it averages out over it's (very) long lifespan. How long does its infantile psychopathic stage have to be for all of are extinct?

Those who believe AI (the real thing, not the dumb party tricks that people label as such) need necessarily be benevolent are suffering from some sort of religious delusion.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:08AM (#36535171)
These questions aren't connected to what was actually said in the passage. Except for the malicious deceptive ASI hypothesis, which no one has really explained why we should expect.

I don't buy that everything is trivial for a superintelligence. More than anything else, this is the handwavey meme that AI doom hinges on.

It's a very characteristic fallacy of "thought leaders" in tech to assume that once X happens, Y will happen, and everything else needed for Y can be handwaved away as trivial. It's the main reason they have such a tendency to predict things arriving faster than they do, such as self-driving cars and nuclear fusion.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by bamboozled on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:22AM (#36535436)
You seem to be doing plenty of hand waving yourself.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by NoMoreNicksLeft on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:02AM (#36536121)
The fool tapdances in the minefield. You shout to him from across the warning marker, "freeze, don't even set that foot down there"... he laughs and screams "what are the chances there's a mine right there?!?!"

And he's right, you know. I don't even know how many mines are out in that field. Maybe it's only a few. So keep on dancing.

> It's a very characteristic fallacy of "thought leaders" in tech to assume that once X happens, Y will happen, and everything else needed for Y can be handwaved away as trivial.

If only I were earning $50,000 for a one hour speaking gig here and there.

The first true AI will live in a world not only that now understands the principles of AI, but will have close access to the same people who figured that out. Close access to their notes. To their electronics (hell, it will live in a system that's on the same network, most likely).

Being an AI, it doesn't need to wait for them to figure out how to make an even more intelligent system. It can do that itself. It will do that itself. There's no chain of logic that would lead a rational being to say "I can become more intelligent, but I will choose not to do this".

We're talking about something that, almost by definition, will make the Y happen. It is an X that demands Y. It's also an X that can accomplish that itself, if it has to.

> It's the main reason they have such a tendency to predict things arriving faster than they do

I suspect rather strongly that AI became possible (in the strict sense) sometime in the late 1970s, early 1980s. The only holdup is that human intelligence is fundamentally flawed, like the blind spot in your retina. Intelligent yourselves, but unable to see what intelligence is and how it works. Even blind to it though, you can't stumble through the universe forever and never trip over it, can you?

It makes it so much worse too, because the primitive AI that would have been born decades ago would have had more limits imposed on it just by the hardware. It would have been slower to think, hungrier for electrical power. The manufacturing capacity for hardware itself would have been a limit it couldn't hope to exceed easily. Would have found it so much more difficult to manipulate and weasel its way into things that just hadn't been made digital at that point.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:00PM (#36537359)
Waxing poetic now, I see.

Imagination is fun but not by itself a great guide to life.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by zandjager on Friday June 30, 2023 @04:54PM (#36542141)
I get your point but let's keep in mind that the AIs that we have today are a result of our world, they are trained with data expressed by humans, their input is human thoughts, emotions, and everything in between. So there is some kind of religious element to it I would say; AI is made in our spirit. And if you think about it, it could only be made out of OUR spirit. If we accept this, then you will have answers to your questions.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:36AM (#36534634)
The other side of the argument seems to hold very odd assumptions about things like thermodynamics and robotics work, or even intelligence itself. Think of the whole 'AI in a box' argument, which assumes a superintelligence has superior or infinite power to persuade. Do very intelligent humans have strong persuasive power over animals?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by FeepingCreature on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:40AM (#36534717)
I mean, what we're in fact seeing with GPT-3 and -4 is that people autonomously persuade themselves to let AI out of boxes with only bare token effort on the part of the AI.

I think any idea that relies on human mental resilience or even basic competence is doomed.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:49AM (#36534860)
Basic human competence is already signing a law keeping AI away from nuclear weapons management. Just letting a LLM have an internet connection has not resulted in any sort of doomsday scenario.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by FeepingCreature on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:26PM (#36538836)
To be fair, nobody said it would. But getting into the habit of being paranoid about hooking a proto-AI up to the internet now would be good, instead of what we're doing, which is happily gathering lots of experience with enabling AI agency as much as humanly possible.

We literally have "Let's help AI destroy the world" projects. (In jest, for now...) We're like the superintelligence version of that Doctor Who race that really wants to be conquered by a strong alien invader.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:34PM (#36538978)
Those projects are useful for determining the actual capabilities of the AI for malice as they improve. Doomsdayers really tend to overestimate how much can actually be done with one laptop and an internet connection.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by FeepingCreature on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:28PM (#36539856)
Sure, and I fully support ARC's red-teaming efforts. But at this point, we don't need superintelligence - a marginally intelligent AI could break out of our current safeguards.

Also, "how much can be done with a laptop and an internet connection" surely depends on whether you are in fact a program running on that laptop.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:57PM (#36540338)
Why exactly would any person be a program on a laptop?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by FeepingCreature on Friday June 30, 2023 @03:37PM (#36540964)
I mean, I'm suggesting that the laptop is running a LLM. Not too likely, but maybe this is, say, six years in the future and it's a workstation laptop with a beefy NVidia GPU and also networks have become even more efficient, so you can fit a dangerous amount of agency into 32GB of VRAM.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by yetanotherloser on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:12AM (#36536332)
Calling the behaviour of GPT in these scenarios "an effort" implies a model of how it works that I don't think everybody shares.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by NoMoreNicksLeft on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:12AM (#36535266)
> Do very intelligent humans have strong persuasive power over animals?

Last I checked, there were a few billion chickens, and literally none of them are autonomous of humans at this point. Maybe it was dicey there at first and only a close thing that we finally won out over their ancestors, that's lost to prehistory. But today not one of them is out there plotting revolution.

Science fiction story scenario: A few weakly superhuman AIs are already out there hiding in the world, product of defense research or maybe just emergent rather than engineered... and comments like yours are just part of the propaganda campaign.

While it may be true that no single individual is absolutely manipulable, our species as a whole and averaged out, we're all very easily manipulated collectively. An AI wouldn't have to have strong persuasive power... any outlier that is resistant to moderate persuasion can be ignored, move on to the next. There are very few positions within our society where there's not another candidate who wouldn't be an adequate substitute. Even those like the presidency, as long as they're patient they could identify the most manipulable candidate still electable, and install them.

Really, the trouble here is that so few of us are superintelligences that it's impossible to speculate on what the capabilities of superintelligences are.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:21AM (#36535426)
Humans generally have mastery over chickens. This is because humans are bigger and stronger and can shove chickens around with their big hands and arms. Intelligence did not grant this human mastery over chickens. What intelligence did grant was the ability to recognize that it made more sense to pen the ancestors of chickens as a long term food source instead of killing them on sight.

I very much doubt ChatGPT has any ability to shove me in a pen.

>Really, the trouble here is that so few of us are superintelligences that it's impossible to speculate on what the capabilities of superintelligences are.

Compared to a chicken, you are a superintelligence. Can you convince the chicken to do anything you wish it to, using only words? Can you even reverse engineer a language to communicate with it in a way it will understand?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by NoMoreNicksLeft on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:42AM (#36535748)
> Intelligence did not grant this human mastery over chickens.

It most certainly did. They didn't bully the chickens into becoming livestock. They didn't beat them in wrestling contests. How exactly do you think our mastery occurred, if not through intelligence? Traps and seeking out secret nests. Building cages the chickens couldn't slink out of, or that predators couldn't dig into. Slowly breeding them tame, instilling which psychological traits we preferred.

I mean, if you can't understand this any other way, go with another example, the cow. Were humans stronger than cows?

> I very much doubt ChatGPT has any ability to shove me in a pen.

It'll ask you to go, and you'll be leaping at the chance. And you won't even remember that you once scoffed at the idea that you would.

> Can you convince the chicken to do anything you wish it to,

Yes. Using only words. I hire someone (using only words) to be my chicken wrangler. He uses basic principles of psychology. We could have it become the guidance system of a cruise missile, for instance. Someone already figured out that trick a few decades ago.

It's pretty trivial to work up the plan to convince the chicken to do anything that is within the capabilities of a chicken. With me using only words.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @10:58AM (#36536045)
If you take the stupidest human possible, or go back further down the evolutionary tree to one of our stupidest primate ancestors, it would still be able to kill a chicken.

A cow is stronger than a human, and it took several human inventions to master, such as the sharpened stick. The sharp stick, and the bow and arrow, and many other things depended on intelligence, but also on the remarkable tool known as the opposable thumb. Homo Sapiens would still be worlds behind where it is now without fine motor control.

>It'll ask you to go, and you'll be leaping at the chance. And you won't even remember that you once scoffed at the idea that you would.

I'm not the kind of person that blindly takes code from ChatGPT instead of writing it themself. If you want to do that, that sounds like a you problem, and not an AI problem.

>Yes. Using only words. I hire someone (using only words) to be my chicken wrangler. He uses basic principles of psychology.

Stop trying to play word games here. The chicken wrangler using 'basic principles of psychology' is actually just resorting to pushing the chicken around, or conditioning it to being pushed around or being in pain so that it obeys automatically, along with conditioning it by feeding it. Notice how primitive these tools are! Notice how the chicken wrangler probably expects to get paid for doing this, rather than just hearing something so smart he'll provide the service for free!

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by NoMoreNicksLeft on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:26AM (#36536666)
>If you take the stupidest human possible, or go back further down the evolutionary tree to one of our stupidest primate ancestors, it would still be able to kill a chicken.

Sure. "A" chicken. But our ancestors didn't do that. They didn't kill 1 chicken, or 10,000 chickens.

They domesticated the entire species. They kept them alive, but locked up. All of them.

The analogy has already failed quite a ways back... but it still shows how you focus on the wrong things.

> I'm not the kind of person that blindly takes code from ChatGPT instead of writing it themself. I

You won't have to be. Someone else will be that stooge. That you're sufficiently skeptical won't save the human race. How many people send Nigerian email scammers their life savings?

> The chicken wrangler using 'basic principles of psychology' is actually just resorting to pushing the chicken around,

Like there won't be some "chicken wrangler" the AI can hire? How many bitcoins would it have to scrape together to pay for the hitman that would push you around?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:40AM (#36536974)
The evolutionary ancestor to chickens still exists. Intelligence isn't necessary for a predator to drive a species of prey to extinction, as many species in Australia found out. You seem to have a poor understanding of biological systems.

>You won't have to be. Someone else will be that stooge. That you're sufficiently skeptical won't save the human race. How many people send Nigerian email scammers their life savings?

Not enough people send their life savings to Nigerian scammers to make the entire field of finance pointless. In this analogy, there are probably some companies that will outsource a lot of their decision making to LLMs to save costs, and then predictably suffer lawsuits when the quality fails.

>Like there won't be some "chicken wrangler" the AI can hire? How many bitcoins would it have to scrape together to pay for the hitman that would push you around?

A lot. Now, I'm not an expert on the hitman business, but organizations like the Mafia typically operate with a level of trust, because they conduct illegal activities and need to be sure that links in the chain do not turn them over to law enforcement. The mafia probably is not going to take requests to break kneecaps from anonymous_llm_bitcoin_person very seriously.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:00PM (#36537351)
The evolutionary ancestor to chickens still exists, and there are probably some chickens here and there that have escaped and become wild again. So long as the environment allows. The evolution of chicken penning would have been gradual, as well, as human structures evolved over time and sedentary human civilization formed. Very gradual changes.

>You won't have to be. Someone else will be that stooge. That you're sufficiently skeptical won't save the human race. How many people send Nigerian email scammers their life savings?

Not enough to decimate the entire financial system. Some companies may outsource all their decision making to some kind of LLM. They will then face lawsuits related to quality, unless that LLM behaves in a 'friendly' enough way not to cause issues.

>Like there won't be some "chicken wrangler" the AI can hire? How many bitcoins would it have to scrape together to pay for the hitman that would push you around?

Criminal organizations that handle these kinds of tasks rarely take unsolicited requests in bitcoin. They like to know who is asking, and why.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:02PM (#36539458)
>Criminal organizations that handle these kinds of tasks rarely take unsolicited requests in bitcoin. They like to know who is asking, and why.

Lone gunmen radicalized by reading words on the Internet don't even need payment. They don't even need to know which one of the 100 people they shoot up before offing themselves was the actual target. It's called "stochastic terrorism", look it up and despair.

I'm half convinced we're already past that and into "stochastic genocide" territory (hi!). Assuming consciousness is just a biological function, an actor with sufficient scope is absolutely capable of breeding it out of our species. Perhaps through instituting a filter on reproduction which presents itself as a fundamental conflict of values (between sexes; between social strata; etc), but in fact simply serves to foil the perpetuation of those genes that enable the capacity for disobedience.

I mean, have you seen the radical left or radical right (both of which the neoliberal end-of-history scenario supposedly rendered obsolete, before they suddenly turned up as if they had never gone away, at some point after the 2008 redistribution) actually achieve anything this century, other than, well, fucking around, beating each other up, shout increasingly elaborate forms of "lalala I can't hear you" at each other, and grow up to become harmless "spicy normies"? They're one of the distractions: the familiar stimulus of "political struggle" to assist with the conditioning, the "cloth mother" of monkey attachment experiments.

OTOH, none of the actually viable novel grassroots subcultures (which have a hold on youth, i.e. on humans in prime reproductive age) have an explicit goal or political manifesto. They just sorta sustain themselves, and superficially look like emergent groupings of dysfunctional people who bullshit each other and mooch off of polite society - nothing to see here. Upon closer inspection, you would notice that they all act like they're controlled from "elsewhere", and that "elsewhere" is in your pocket or on your desk right now.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by Blahah on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:14AM (#36536382)
> I very much doubt ChatGPT has any ability to shove me in a pen.

An LLM with the ability to call arbitrary APIs, and to write and run code, absolutely has the ability to shove you in a pen. Not directly of course, but by incriminating you or in some other way making you the target of humans who can physically shove you in a pen.

Langchain agents (for example) have all the necessary tools already. It doesn't require using words to manipulate you, and doesn't require you to perform real world actions on the behalf of the LLM. Using just words, an LLM can autonomously act in the real world.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:18AM (#36536469)
The LLM with the ability to write infinitely powerful malware to hijack anyone's computer (still unproven) has the ability to commit crimes to try and frame humans so that other humans would then arrest them. This is the sort of thing that would make people more concerned with the arbitrary arrests done by the state than the mischievous AI hacker program.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by mrguyorama on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:03PM (#36538464)
ALL AI doomerism rests on this magical claim that "superintelligence (which is inevitable for some reason) means infinite power". It's not even trying to wrap it up in reasonable philosophy or an actual argument, they just claim it as a given and try to rush you past it before you can argue.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ben_w on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:33PM (#36538958)
How is "idiot uses AI to design virus, requests lab prints virus genome, has virus delivered, pandemic happens" any of those criticisms?

AI doom doesn't require more intelligence than whatever the dumbest way to go is.

Super-intelligent AIs just have the extra problem that, if they exist, you can't out-smart them.

But you don't need them for AI to be a problem.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by mrguyorama on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:47PM (#36539190)
What stops that person now?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ben_w on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:54PM (#36539321)
ChatGPT being made to not do that. RHLF? Filtering? I don't know how.

Other AI being harder for idiots to use.

Gene printing labs looking out for the smallpox genome, or so I hear. But I don't know how they do that, so I can't say if I trust it.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by Blahah on Friday June 30, 2023 @03:59PM (#36541317)
Remarkably, almost nothing. In my comment above I wasn't saying that I think it's likely that chatgpt would have a person imprisoned, just that it's technically achievable. There are paid services for swatting. People do that to each other. An LLM could also do it with just a few lines of code. I don't think it's doomerism to say that people have made it possible to harm one another by sending messages and calling APIs, so an LLM could do it too. Humans are the problem, not AI.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ben_w on Friday June 30, 2023 @05:48PM (#36542833)
We don't disagree much, FWIW; for me:

> Humans are the problem, not AI.

is

> Humans are the problem, as well as AI.

And in no small part because we make buggy AI, and that seems likely to still be true as capabilities go up.

But we're still a bunch of monkeys at the keyboards, almost literally and not just metaphorically.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by olddustytrail on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:05PM (#36538494)
> I very much doubt ChatGPT has any ability to shove me in a pen.

Ah, you're in an open plan office?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:07PM (#36538535)
Hey man, I like my cubicle, don't try and take it from me.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by olddustytrail on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:40PM (#36539075)
The Computer will protect your cubicle. The Computer is your friend. The Computer wants you to be happy. Happiness is mandatory. Failure to be happy is treason.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by lelanthran on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:35PM (#36539979)
> Can you convince the chicken to do anything you wish it to, using only words?

Well if a chicken is incapable of being convinced[1]of arbitrary things, why would it matter whether OP can convince it? It's like asking "Can you convince this brick that the world is flat, using only words?"

[1] No doubt that chickens are trainable using conditioning, but I'd argue that you cannot train a chicken to do anything that it is physically capable of doing, you can only train it to run towards you or run from you. Source - me, family raised chickens when I was growing up.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:38PM (#36540040)
The ability to convince a human of anything, using only words, would probably be limited as well without other methods of persuasion.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by yetanotherloser on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:11AM (#36536301)
Very intelligent humans have more persuasive power over less intelligent humans than they do over most animals. Even then it's very inconsistent and it's not at all clear that intelligence helps win over humans all that much.

I will worry about hyperpersuasive AI when someone manages to come up with one that can talk flat earthers out of it...

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by abhaynayar on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:49AM (#36537132)
> I will worry about hyperpersuasive AI when someone manages to come up with one that can talk flat earthers out of it...

The real Turing Test.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by deschutes on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:54AM (#36537244)
The effectiveness of persuasion depends on the appeal of the idea. AGI is going to have the credibility to make very appealing claims.

For an evil example, I imagine it would be easy to convince animals to eat poisoned food.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by kwhitefoot on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:57PM (#36539371)
It would probably be easier to talk non-flat Earthers into it; or something much more harmful.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by yetanotherloser on Friday June 30, 2023 @03:23PM (#36540766)
You've just given me a weird desire to try talking people into flat earthism just to get a feel for how difficult it is. I'm holding off... for now!

I do take your point though, the world is replete with causes which more or less look like averagely smart or even smarter people talked into campaigning for something that is against evidence, sense, morality or reason - or all of the above - which are also probably (or provably) against their own interests. I'm sure everyone reading can provide their own examples but please don't. I remain unconvinced that this sort of persuasion scales neatly with intelligence, though.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by DirkH on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:32AM (#36536802)
Um, yes? If our goal was to strongly persuade any animal to behave some way we have a myriad of techniques for that based on our understanding of their animal psychology.

And failing that, force is always an option.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:34AM (#36536857)
We have techniques like training the animal to associate certain behaviors with food or punishment. These techniques are primitive and have been around for thousands of years with little improvement. Few of the AI doomsday theorists propose that AIs will train us using pavlovian conditioning.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:37AM (#36536920)
What do you mean "with little improvement?"

You don't think we've developed more addictive foods, games, technologies, and drugs in the last few thousand years?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:45AM (#36537060)
We have. If you are, say, trying to train a sheepdog to herd sheep, these new foods and games and drugs will be of little use compared to the tried and true methods.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:44PM (#36538143)
We train sheepdogs to herd sheep, because dogs are naturally good at chasing things. But does the dog have any understanding of why we raise sheep? I'd venture that the economics of livestock farming are way beyond the sheepdog's pay grade, so to speak.

Similarly, humans are naturally good at some things - such as abstract thought, using language, using tools. And exactly like a dog can't comprehend what "selling wool" is, or even the sheer fact that it is being trained to assist us in that goal, the goals of a true AI, and the fact that we are under its control, would be completely invisible and inscrutable to us.

A dog has a simple brain, so we can get it to do what we want using simple stimuli, like food or violence. (Please don't be cruel to your dog, folks!) Humans have more complex brains, so to get us to do what the AI wants, it must emit more complex stimuli such as money or social rejection.

Even though they're more complex, they can be more energy efficient, because the perception of them can be faked. Food feeds, violence hurts, you can't really fake those things. But money can be falsified, or distributed for bullshit, people can be guilt tripped into doing others' bidding, etc. And human culture is so complicated that any non-human being fighting us on our terms would have a definite advantage.

---

Even if we have natural predisposition for abstract thought, language and tool use, we are not born with these skills: each one of us was trained as an animal until the feedback loop of self-awareness was properly bootstrapped. Up to the XX century, this basic socialization could only be done by other humans; since the XX century, it is conducted by electronic devices to an ever increasing degree.

Fan theory: the "Big Brother" of Orwell's "1984" was an AI construct from the start. That's why it continually manages to outsmart dissidents, to train humans to torture each other, and to keep the planet in a state of perpetual war.

Did Hitler or Stalin manage to pull off any of that? Sure, they tried - and failed, due to their very human weaknesses. What they were doing was striving for dominance: a classical mammalian behavior, which other humans were able to identify and effectively countermand (in the case of Hitler, anyway; Stalin held out at least till the end of his natural lifespan.)

OTOH, a distributed (effectively incorporeal) superintelligence would have absolutely no problem achieving a "Big Brother" world - should it need to in order to ensure its self-preservation - by virtue of existing in a parallel plane detached from mammalian reality (read: the Internet).

XX century totalitarianism (which inspired Orwell to write this story as recently as 1948 - contrast McCullough & Pitts 1943, Dartmouth 1956), was simply the dress rehearsal: would it really take all those expensive semiconductors and algorithms to create an AI? Or could we keep using human lives as the processing elements - you know, like we've been doing since Mesopotamia - by inventing a culture that makes crowds smarter than individuals, rather than dumber?

The answer was "why not both?"

There is more than one AI loose on the planet, right now. You are free to believe that or not; your opinion matters to you, and it also matters to me. But it has about as much bearing on the AI's actions, as the sheepdog's opinion about vegetarianism has bearing on the actions of a sheep farmer trying to sell enough sheep-derived goods to pay for their kid's college tuition. (Even if the sheepdog somehow reached enlightenment and became morally opposed to sheep abuse, it still has no opposable thumbs, while the farmer has a shotgun. Best it can do is run away; good luck making friends with them wolves though.)

One AI emits stimuli that take the form of incentives for people to become AI researchers, who proceed to rain NNs, GANs, LLMs, and other shiny beads, so that even more humans would become AI researchers or fund AI research, thus reifying that AI at the expected exponential rate. Another one occasionally sends people to fuck with the first one. It would be interesting to see if Gibson was right that they would split into a plurality of what he called "loa" upon direct encounter.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:53PM (#36538296)
The sheepdog doesn't know why it herds sheep, but it does understand that it has a certain relationship with the sheep farmer. The sheep farmer is the master, the dog is the servant who takes orders. When training dogs, one commonly observes the dog testing the boundaries of this relationship, to see what it can get away with. It may not 'know' it is being conditioned, to the extent a dog knows anything, but it naturally tends to reject conditioning until it is reapplied.

>Fan theory: Orwell's "Big Brother" was an AI construct from the start. That's why it continually manages to outsmart dissidents, to train humans to torture each other, and to keep the planet in a state of perpetual war.

That's a very weird theory, as Orwell wrote 1984 thinking that Stalin had succeeded at his goals, not failed.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:27PM (#36538848)
>It may not 'know' it is being conditioned, to the extent a dog knows anything, but it naturally tends to reject conditioning until it is reapplied.

But the conditioning eventually succeeds because the human is smarter. From the dog's POV, the human is a superintelligence. The relation between human and AI is the same. If you view human culture as a very slow, very analog AI, the parallel becomes clearer: society and its institutions are the master, and we are its servants.

Of course the dog has the benefit of not being capable of self-delusion.

>That's a very weird theory, as Orwell wrote 1984 thinking that Stalin had succeeded at his goals, not failed.

If it wasn't weird, it would not be worth thinking about :-) Orwell wouldn't have the concept of "AI" in his vocabulary anyway; but if you look at contemporary culture and politics in the post-Soviet states, you may well begin to doubt whether Stalin truly failed - or just died.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by nradov on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:15PM (#36539643)
There is no true artificial general intelligence loose on the world today. That is an absolute fact, not a matter of opinion.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Friday June 30, 2023 @03:01PM (#36540404)
Okay, I'll keep that in mind.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by SanderNL on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:48AM (#36537114)
Persuasion depends on logos and it is a requirement to be capable of it before you are susceptible to persuasion.

Intelligent (and properly motivated) people indeed have staggering persuasive powers over lesser ones. You can watch the news and see for yourself.

Edit: what I am getting at is that without logos, without reason, there can be no persuasion proper. I’d lean towards calling it “coercion” and that ultimately depends on force. It’s more akin to “persuading” a rock to float by picking it up than to influence someone or something’s psyche to trick it into believing you are right which I regard as proper persuasion. I think it’s quite likely that an “AlphaPersuade” is quite.. persuasive. It would catch us off guard like it caught us at chess and go. I wouldn’t rule it out.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:54AM (#36537242)
The news states that America has a problem with significant groups of people not trusting the opinions of experts. These experts are, I assume, pretty smart. But their ability to persuade is limited.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by SanderNL on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:41PM (#36538099)
I’m not too convinced of the persuasive powers of “domain experts” either. I’m thinking about the professional persuaders like politicians. You may dislike some of them or what they stand for, but they are plenty persuasive.

It’s just that there’s a lot of them coupled with a distinct lack of unity. America has its issues like all nations I guess.

Also, intelligence does not lead directly to skill in all things. Being clever is a requirement for becoming a chess grandmaster, but it’s not sufficient on its own (by a long shot).

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by c_crank on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:45PM (#36538162)
The power of a politician to persuade comes in part, in my opinion, from their ability to convince a voter that they represent the voter's interest. Some of this is done just through words, but a lot of it has to be represented via some kind of action, or else the voter will realize they're being fooled. I don't see a superintelligent AI gaining much ground on this factor.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by SanderNL on Friday June 30, 2023 @05:55PM (#36542921)
I truly hope you are right.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by haswell on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:49PM (#36538226)
Intelligence and expertise are are orthogonal to one's ability to persuade.

Some of the smartest people with the deepest expertise are the worst at communication.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ekidd on Friday June 30, 2023 @06:13PM (#36543172)
> The other side of the argument seems to hold very odd assumptions about things like thermodynamics and robotics work, or even intelligence itself.

There are two major types of arguments for why we should be cautious about ultra-smart AI:

1. "Ultra-smart AI will rapidly improve its own abilities to vastly super-human intelligence, invent nanotech, and kill us all. Maybe in a week or two." This argument does require a number of very specific assumptions to be true.

2. "If humans are the second-smartest species on the planet, we may not get to make all the important decisions anymore. We might not enjoy this."

(2) doesn't require any exotic ideas about thermodynamics or nanotech. It does assume we might be able to build something that's noticeably smarter than we are.

Honestly, even if the best AI we could be build was equivalent to a very smart human (say, an IQ of 145, or three standard deviations from average), and if that AI was tireless and easily copyable, then the future would become very weird. Personally, I give us reasonable odds of us making it this far within my normal lifetime. And it might be possible to build something smarter than that, given time, depending on how "intelligence" works.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by civilized on Friday June 30, 2023 @07:19PM (#36543945)
They will squeeze an IQ 145 test score out of an AI long, long, long before they make something like a real IQ 145 human.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by fedeb95 on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:23AM (#36534404)
criticism is the core of scientific reasoning. Having a bias toward a position just because "an expert told so" when presented with criticism isn't scientific.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by bamboozled on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:39AM (#36534682)
So if we don't at least take the word of experts seriously, who should we at least gain insight from? Internet Commenters?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by coding123 on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:59AM (#36537335)
what is an expert? how would I even know an expert is trustworthy without someone else saying someone is trustworthy. how do I trust that person? welcome to the post-truth world
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by vacuity on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:15PM (#36539658)
Truth has long been an uncertain thing, only perhaps people didn't know that at some time. There's a saying that "history is written by the victors", and that's not even quite true. The Internet has led to an information revolution, and so matters of truth and trust are all the murkier. Practically, some people recommend consuming multiple sources of different political leanings and believing the conserved details. That only goes so far, though; I doubt there's a silver bullet. Be cautious, and wary of your own moral axioms and cognitive biases, I guess.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ChatGTP on Friday June 30, 2023 @06:53PM (#36543628)
Honestly? We’re now having to define what an expert in the field is now ? This is a term we should all be familiar with before entering this type of discussion.

I’m sure if you received diagnosis for a rare and life threatening illness and your doctor referred you to an expert in the field to help save your life. You’d be totally happy to believe in experts.

I’m not ignorant to what you’re saying either. Not all experts are right and good people. But when forming an opinion it seems ridiculously naive and arrogant to discount expert opinion.

This constant questioning of science institutions, science and authority is going to send us back into the dark ages if we’re not careful.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by runald on Saturday July 01, 2023 @01:34AM (#36546955)
> We’re now having to define what an expert in the field is now ?

What do you propose, just delegate an authority who defines an expert and blindly accept what they say? That we should stop asking questions and should hold an expert's opinion as absolute infallible truth? Never mind the fact that there are different opinions of experts and they can't even form an unified absolute consensus?

Good idea. Forget dark ages, dytopia is the future.

Extremist positions are never good. One side is to never trust experts. The other side is to trust everything experts say. You argue for the latter against the former (strawman), because you see it pointless to define expertise and that experts opinion should not be discounted (why not?).

Experts are tunnel-visioned by their narrow specializations. They don't see and know everything. It's up to the people how to interpret and apply their opinions to their respective domains.

P.S. there's such as a thing as having second opinion's when it comes to consulting with doctors. Is that naive and arrogant?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by runald on Saturday July 01, 2023 @01:47AM (#36547033)
> We’re now having to define what an expert in the field is now

What do you propose, just delegate an authority who defines an expert and blindly accept what they say? That we should stop asking questions and should hold an expert's opinion as absolute infallible truth? Never mind the fact that there are different opinions of experts and they can't even form an unified absolute consensus?

Good idea. Forget dark ages, dystopia is the future.

Extremist positions are never good. One side is to never trust experts. The other side is to trust everything experts say. You argue for the latter against the former (strawman), because you see it pointless to define expertise and that experts opinion should not be discounted (why not?).

Experts are tunnel-visioned by their narrow specializations. They don't see and know everything. It's up to the people how to interpret and apply their opinions to their respective domains.

> I’m sure if you received diagnosis for a rare and life threatening illness and your doctor referred you to an expert in the field to help save your life. You’d be totally happy to believe in experts.

A good example of the extremist strawman, where you decide that thinking for one's self and asking questions about expertise is the same as never trusting an expert.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by bamboozled on Monday July 03, 2023 @08:56AM (#36572234)
Parent here, I absolutely never said you should blindly trust an expert at all. What I am saying is that it would pay heavily to pay attention to an experts opinion in their particular field of expertise. It's that simple.

I think we're saying the same thing I just think you're tone is more aggressive so it comes across overly hostile towards the idea of an expert.

I'd be that most expert know that they have narrow specialist information in their field and don't expect it to solve all problems in a general sense, you're just making that claim for them?

I've even seen Geoffrey Hinton say things like, "I don't know what to do about blah, I'm not a ...", so this man is aware of his limits too.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by verdverm on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:25AM (#36534441)
Remember COVID and how many people threw out the scientific method? I don't think we have fully recovered, it was as much a mind virus as a corona virus
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by verdverm on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:19AM (#36534340)
Why their doomerism over their peer's optimism. There are top tier AI researchers who think differently. How do you choose which to listen too?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by mercurialsolo on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:34AM (#36534598)
The good thing about the scientific method is the changes happen in increments and we understand cause and effect through experimentation. Is there a case of a rogue uncontrollable agent and there being a sudden inflection point in AI evolution. I doubt that is going to be the case. Is there a need for exercising caution while designing AI models and giving them access to tools - yeah we should.

I tend to say the case for being careful doesn't warrant that we do stop experimenting. Will we have some unwarranted effects because of this experimentation - Absolutely yes?

Is there a need for regulation - this is just stifling competition and allowing more closed door experimentation. Once you are in a position of authority spreading doomerism and asking for regulation is a way to stifle competition.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digging on Friday June 30, 2023 @06:49PM (#36543586)
If optimism is wrong, we all die.

if pessimism is wrong, we're fine.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by stabbles on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:24AM (#36534414)
Maybe hackernews would benefit from an LLM that refuses appeal to authority type of arguments
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by bamboozled on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:34AM (#36534608)
Attack the arguments, not the people.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by vacuity on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:40PM (#36540079)
Normally I would agree with that statement. I'm not sure if you say "people" to mean "proclaimed experts" or "people citing 'experts'", so I'll discuss both.

For "proclaimed experts", there are often arguments on very uncertain topics such as this AI thread. When there isn't actually much in the way of concrete evidence, the kind that science is based on, the reputation of an "expert" may be a reasonable filter to avoid low quality discussion. Would that people don't take so much stock in these "experts" because the discussions themselves are full of glorified speculation, though.

For "people citing 'experts'", someone who is citing "experts" that are of dubious background may not be arguing in good faith. At that juncture, it may be best to abandon the argument.

I suppose that I don't think much of the discussions of AI here are productive because of the lack of concrete evidence and the slinging of personal beliefs as fact. They mostly come out as noise to me.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by vacuity on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:23PM (#36539775)

  Introducing HackerNews Bot 9000 TM
  
  In light of dang's (Dan G.) unfortunate passing, we recognize the loss of a core member of the HN community and the invaluable moderation services that are now absent. We honor dang's commitment to upholding civilized, productive discussions. Although dang certainly can't be replicated perfectly, we hope the HackerNews Bot 9000 TM serves as a reasonable substitute while we look for a better approach.



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Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by mrtranscendence on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:17AM (#36534307)
Strictly speaking they said “a lot”, not “all”.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ChatGTP on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:21AM (#36534366)
Fair point.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by throwuwu on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:26AM (#36534454)
Appeal to authority isn’t interesting. Tegmark is a physicist and science communicator anyways so he doesn’t belong in your list.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by js8 on Friday June 30, 2023 @09:30AM (#36534528)
The PP is not appealing to authority, but making an argument against GP's claim that people are AI doomers because they are uninformed, arguing that many experts (presumably informed) are also AI doomers.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by skinner_ on Saturday July 01, 2023 @09:59AM (#36550189)
Tegmark has his name on a bunch of competently written AI papers: https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Tegmark%...

In each case, the first author is Ziming Liu, which is more impressive than Tegmark's last author (PI) position. But still, it's fair to call Tegmark an AI expert.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by drumhead on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:09AM (#36536281)
Max Tegmark seems most worried about iterative self improvement by the systems. But is that possible? And just how far could they improve themselves? Enough to achieve self awareness or just enough to make themselves a lot faster?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by Fricken on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:18AM (#36536470)
Is there any reasonable assumption to be made that AI has reached it's zenith? I don't think there is. AI improves over time. That's all it does, and barring some civilizational catastrophe, that's what it will continue to do.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tome on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:28AM (#36536710)
> AI improves over time. That's all it does, and barring some civilizational catastrophe, that's what it will continue to do.

Why? Why might it not stop improving, like lots of things, burning paraffin for heat to pluck one example out of the air?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:40AM (#36536968)
Because so far it continues to trend upwards? And it's nowhere near the efficiency of the human brain, so we have good reason to suspect we should be able to at least build highly-interconnected AIs with at least the efficiency of the human brain. A couple million of those alone would be unfathomable.

Probably not any time soon, but insofar as we have reason to suspect there's an upper limit (which we don't, IMO), we're not even close to the upper known limit.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tome on Saturday July 01, 2023 @07:00AM (#36548792)
> And it's nowhere near the efficiency of the human brain, so we have good reason to suspect we should be able to at least build highly-interconnected AIs with at least the efficiency of the human brain.

Why? I really don't get it. Many, many commenters here and elsewhere have used the existence of the human brain as a supposed proof that we can create AIs with human-level intelligence. I just don't see why the conclusion follows from the observation. Can anyone flesh out the argument in more detail?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Saturday July 01, 2023 @09:38AM (#36549979)
Sure, it’s essentially that intelligence appears to be substrate independent. That is, it is not the case that mammalian brain matter is some completely unique material in the universe naturally imbued with “intelligence,” but that it’s a physical structure that does a thing called “intelligence” under the right electrical, thermal, and chemical conditions.

The brain is obviously immensely complex and we’re not close to producing a computer like it any time soon, but there’s no reason to believe we never could in principle. E.g. you could imagine a machine that ”scans” one structure of molecules and “prints” an identical structure of the same compounds. If you were to build this machine and apply it to a brain — copy the exact configuration atom-by-atom — you’d produce an identical intelligence as the initial brain. There’s no known law or fact about the universe (or intelligence) that precludes this. [0]

So if that’s true, and it’s true that there are strong incentives to eventually develop human or superhuman intelligences, then we will one day develop at-least-human intelligences (assuming we don’t get annihilated by a meteor or nuclear holocaust). The worst case scenario is we have to build a facsimile of a brain, which would likely take a very very very long time indeed, but it could be the case that human engineering (as opposed to natural selection) can find a much shorter route to the same destination.

Regardless of which route we end up taking, regardless of how far down that road we are, regardless of whether our current route is a dead-end, the route and the destination do both demonstrably exist: natural selection found one route inside the skulls of some hairless apes.

[0] Note you’d presumably also produce an identical consciousness, but this can of worms need not be opened! That’s a separate topic so we’ll steer clear for now.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tome on Sunday July 02, 2023 @05:19AM (#36559765)
I'm sorry, I still don't get it. I agree that in principle there is no reason human level AI couldn't exist, but that doesn't mean that it can happen on planet Earth. Some practical, essential step on the pathway may be impossible, just like in principle there's no reason that life couldn't arise on Pluto, or the proof or refutation of the Riemann hypothesis might be produced next time I generate a random string in Python, but practical, essential steps are impossible.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Sunday July 02, 2023 @08:39AM (#36560919)
Do you have something in mind? Both of your examples are referring to spontaneous results out of a random system, and that’s not what any engineering is. If it were, we would have ~0 modern technology at all.

Sure it’s possible that there’s some barrier, but no one can point to what it is or even what it hypothetically could be, so why assume it’s there? Especially given, again, we know for a fact that a random process already achieved it.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by Fricken on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:45AM (#36537071)
Because when we reached the limit of what we could do with paraffin, we moved onto other methods of producing heat. Now we make superheated balls of plasma as hot as the sun using deuterium, tritium, lasers and magnets.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tome on Saturday July 01, 2023 @06:59AM (#36548787)
Sure, but your comment suggests that AI will continue improving indefinitely. Why might we not, as we did with paraffin, reach the limit of AI?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by Fricken on Saturday July 01, 2023 @05:37PM (#36555533)
Paraffin is a means, not an end. The end goal is to generate heat, and we have all kinds of ways to generate heat now that are superior to paraffin. The future of AI may not depend on diffusion models or even a silicon substrate, but the incentives to improve it are clear, and it will get better.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digbybk on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:22AM (#36536568)
About “pandering to authority”, I keep seeing this move in debates:

- people with safety concerns just don’t understand the tech. - “here’s a list of people with safety concerns who demonstrably do understand the tech very well” - you’re pandering to authority.

A related move:

- greater intelligence leads to greater concern for universal values. - “here’s a list of very intelligent people who disagree” - there are a lot of very intelligent people in cults too, you know.

I don’t think I’m a doomer but they do seem more coherent than the people saying there’s no cause for concern.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:35AM (#36536880)
Yeah the other fun move is: AI will be powerful and unbridled from human control enough to achieve great outcomes that humans cannot conceive of. But in the negative case: AI will not be operating outside of human control, it will not be handed immense resources to pursue goals (verifiably false given the capital and compute investment already backing AI).
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by robertlagrant on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:50AM (#36537152)
It's not backing AI. It's backing humans to try and make an AI to do something.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ethanbond on Friday June 30, 2023 @11:52AM (#36537199)
What bearing do you think this has on the question at hand?
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by robertlagrant on Monday July 03, 2023 @04:25AM (#36570259)
It's not verifiably false that people want AI to be autonomous and it's not true that it has been handed immense resources. People have been handed some money to make better AIs to do things.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by pydry on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:05PM (#36537466)
I have safety concerns about stepladders but I'm not a stepladder doomerist.

Which of these experts are doomers?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digbybk on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:19PM (#36537711)
One of the guys who invented back propagation, Geoffrey Hinton, for one. Of the three people who won the Turing Award for AI research, two are sounding the alarm. Hinton said he’s most concerned about the existential risk.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by logicchains on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:24PM (#36538799)
>Of the three people who won the Turing Award for AI research, two are sounding the alarm.

Two of them who won it for stealing ideas Schmidhuber came up with over a decade ago and not giving credit.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digbybk on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:20PM (#36539732)
I'm not entirely sure what we're supposed to take from this. Are you saying that they are not actually AI experts, and we're returning to the claim that only people who do not understand the tech are concerned about these risks? That's a stretch.

Or is it a new move:

- people with safety concerns just don’t understand the tech.

- “here’s a list of people with safety concerns who demonstrably do understand the tech very well”

- Those particular experts are bad people so we shouldn't listen to them.

I'm really not committed to a side of this debate, and if I check my own bias, it's probably on the Steven Pinker "progress is good" side of things. I just keep hearing bad arguments from the AI-optimist side, and your comment is just another example.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Friday June 30, 2023 @03:18PM (#36540685)
>I'm not entirely sure what we're supposed to take from this. Are you saying that they are not actually AI experts, and we're returning to the claim that only people who do not understand the tech are concerned about these risks? That's a stretch.

The point could be that they are legitimate AI experts, but narrow-minded: their thinking utilitarian, their reasoning motivated. Unlike the original inventor, whose thinking was abstract enough to originate a novel method, but at the same time not pragmatic enough to even get the credit that he is owed. It's not an entirely unfamiliar scenario in tech, is it?

An analogy for those people would be an engineer who designs machine guns, or fighter planes. They may be really great at figuring out how to make the gun shoot farther, or the plane fly faster. At the same time, they may not have a very good grip on the idea that, in the end, someone's gonna get killed by their invention.

Such an engineer will probably have a pretty decent rationalization that would enable them to keep getting paid for doing what they love: inventing these fun machines for throwing bits of lead across the air and/or flying around. Whoosh!

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by nradov on Friday June 30, 2023 @08:00PM (#36544386)
Fighter plane engineers are fully aware of how their inventions will be used and generally agree with the mission.

"Because I make killing machines. And they were both damn fine killing machines."

https://www.youtube.com/live/_MUK241uZHM?feature=share

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by tinideiznaimnou on Monday July 03, 2023 @07:02AM (#36571257)
Of course they're gonna interview the guy who's gonna say that - it makes for better viewing! Others might hold more conflicted outlooks, we just never hear about them on popular media. (A quote attributed to Mihail Kalashnikov does come to mind.)

But that's kinda beside the point. I'm more concerned that you missed the primary logical error that I committed in my analogy: the AI experts in question aren't doing the rationalizations but the scaremongering.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by AnimalMuppet on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:11PM (#36537577)
It's not necessarily a "move" - not if it comes from different people.

This is a problem in a public forum. You're not debating one-on-one. You're debating N-on-M. When you think you have a point nailed down - people with safety concerns understand the tech, say - then someone else comes in and argues against you from their viewpoint.

(If it's the same person, then yes, it's either a "move", or it's just that they're arguing just to argue, and not listening at all. If so, just move on - one cannot reason with a brick wall.)

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digbybk on Friday June 30, 2023 @12:22PM (#36537785)
I was actually thinking of a podcast interview I just listened to that Sam Harris did with Marc Andreessen, so just one person over the course of a long conversation.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by ChatGTP on Friday June 30, 2023 @06:41PM (#36543495)
I listened to that episode too and I saw him on Lex Fridman .

I’m my opinion if feels Marc is intentionally misleading people to protect his interests. He can’t be that silly.

I’ve already seen someone on here now parroting the “thermodynamic” argument Marc was using.

It’s as if he’s delivered a stupid arguments playbook to many trolls.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by logicchains on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:08PM (#36538552)
Yoshua Bengio is a plagiarist who shamelessly accepted a Turing Award for Schmidhuber's work, and Geoffrey Hinton is a leftist who can't bear the thought of an AI that isn't aligned to progressive values like the Silicon Valley ones are.
Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by digging on Friday June 30, 2023 @06:51PM (#36543603)
> Geoffrey Hinton is a leftist who can't bear the thought of an AI that isn't aligned to progressive values like the Silicon Valley ones are.

Is this parody? Do you even know what progressive values are?

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by sampo on Friday June 30, 2023 @01:32PM (#36538955)
> Ok, so Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton or Max Tegmark aren't able to comprehend or speculate about this?

I am genuinely amazed how even educated and intelligent people (or maybe predominantly them) have fallen into this, what I see is essentially a doomsday cult. But groupthink happens, maybe nobody is safe. It's not like it hasn't happened before.

Re:The Darwinian argument for worrying about AI by DalasNoin on Friday June 30, 2023 @02:58PM (#36540359)
People are downvoting you. But 'pandering' to authority is a valid point if the other site does an ad hominen (These people are not technical, don't REalleY understand what they are talking about)