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Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by ethanbond on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @07:26AM (#21920556)
Taking this also as a bit of an Ask HN:

Easily the Tiny Habits habit formation regime created by Stanford researcher BJ Fogg. A lot of the addictive design patterns you see in apps like Snapchat, Instagram, etc. are built off his research. Quite nefarious use of psychology for advertising/“engagement”, but the plus side is you can use the same strategies to build habits you want to build.

Step 1: Consider the habit you want to build, e.g. “I want to meditate 10 minutes every day”

Step 2: Make it the absolute smallest possible version of itself; so small that it requires zero motivation/willpower, e.g. “I want to close my eyes and take 3 deep breaths every day”

Step 3: Place this habit immediately following an existing habit, e.g. “After I brush my teeth in the morning, I will close my eyes and take 3 deep breaths”

Step 4: Do this activity, and after each time you do it, reward yourself with a small celebration. It sounds ridiculous but I literally just say “Victory!” and force a smile on my face. The small rush of good-feeling-chemicals will keep you coming back.

I’ve used this method to pick up daily meditation, journaling, and flossing (acquired simultaneously!) after years of struggling to pick up any one of them. The first two habits have been monumental in my ability to learn, take on stress, and improve virtually every one of my relationships.

A shameless plug for BJ because he’s a great guy: his book, Tiny Habits, happened to be released today (what a coincidence!). I haven’t read it but if this is remotely interesting to you, I’m sure it’ll be extremely useful and engaging. It’s on Amazon, you can find it!

Sidenotes:

* Don’t worry about the habit scale down, it will naturally grow over time into its fuller form. I spent a month of the year just flossing 1 tooth each night (ridiculous, I know!), then 5 months just flossing 1 row (better!)

* Part of the trick is finding a good habit to put your new habit after. You probably already have a lot more habits than you know, since the whole point of a habit is to be automatic.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by greggyb on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @01:51PM (#21923410)
> I spent a month of the year just flossing 1 tooth each night (ridiculous, I know!), then 5 months just flossing 1 row (better!)

Not directly related to the habit formation part, but this reminded me of something my dad used to tell us as kids about flossing and brushing teeth when we'd complain about it:

Dad: You know, you don't have to floss and brush them all.

Us (amazedly): Really?

Dad: Nope, just the ones you want to keep.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by zepolen on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @02:11PM (#21923626)
Just let the kids smell some rotting piece of food inside their mouth after flossing. Guaranteed they floss every time from then on.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by melling on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @09:19AM (#21921133)
The book was released today.

https://www.amazon.com/Tiny-Habits-Changes-Change-Everything...

I wrote some educational apps for language learning. Are there techniques that I could use to help and motivate my users?

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by ethanbond on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @09:45AM (#21921265)
I would highly recommend taking his bootcamp course. As a first stab, I would recommend not approaching the problem as “how do I motivate my users?” Instead, assume that their motivation is nearly zero. If you assume that, then what sort of things can you ask them to do, and how/when do you have to ask them to do it? This is the rationale behind “smallest possible habit.” It requires almost no motivation whatsoever to take 3 deep breaths.

Motivation is a fickle beast that ought never to be counted on.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by maroonblazer on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @10:56AM (#21921850)
I've read "Atomic Habits" by James Clear and "The Power of Habit" by Charles Duhigg. Does "Tiny Habits" bring anything new to the table? Or is it a reformulation of these other ideas?
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by troydavis on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @11:21AM (#21922112)
I can't speak about Fogg's new book, but I've read Atomic Habits and read or listened to some of Fogg's other work. I think you're past the point of diminishing returns, especially compared to spending that time tweaking how you apply it. For example, by making triggers more obvious (daily email nag), progress more consequential (BeeMinder, blog), or goals more fun (choose valuable habits!).

If you want Fogg's take in a nutshell, here's a short podcast interview: https://boxofcrayons.com/2016/08/bj-fogg-on-behaviour-change... . tl;dl: Have an explicit trigger that you can't ignore.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by thomk on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @10:40AM (#21921685)
The book was released today but you can still buy a used copy on Amazon. Were those pre-releases or something? Odd.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by happycube on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @11:42AM (#21922334)
ARC's aren't supposed to be listed... I'm not sure how many causal sellers that stops though.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by moneywoes on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @11:53AM (#21922421)
Sounds just like the popular book Atomic habits, is it different?
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by unreal37 on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @12:54PM (#21922930)
James Clear credits the research of BJ Fogg in that book.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by greymalik on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @01:02PM (#21922997)
> I spent a month of the year just flossing 1 tooth each night (ridiculous, I know!), then 5 months just flossing 1 row (better!)

Was this because you hated it so much that you couldn't bring yourself to do more than one at a time, or is it important to effective habit building that you intentionall hold yourself back? (I can't imagine getting as far as remembering to do it, getting out the floss, tearing off a piece, flossing one tooth and then not saying, eh, I'm already here, might as well do more.)

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by csharp on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @01:11PM (#21923072)
It isn't a "practical" thing, it is a mental thing. "flossing my whole mouth feels overwhelming, so I'm not going to do any of it", vs "I just need to floss a single tooth, that is easy". Sure "just grow up and do it" sounds nice, but learning to build habits that generally feel unrewarding when starting out (e.g. working out, learning instrument), is extremely difficult for some people (e.g. me).
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by Buttons840 on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @02:22PM (#21923758)
It's a bit strange that something that takes less than two minutes can seem so overwhelming, yet we've all been there.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by taberiand on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @03:12PM (#21924321)
For me it is the chore factor, the feeling that it's something bothersome that has to be done. One way around that I've found is to convert it to a desire - saying to myself "I deserve clean, healthy teeth" is enough motivation, for me, to pick up the floss. Similarly, "I deserve a clean, tidy home" gets me picking up the vacuum and mop, "I deserve a healthy body" is a useful mantra for eating well and exercising.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by csharp on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @05:07PM (#21925117)
Very true. For me, it is the feeling of 100 small 2-minute things. I find myself looking how to get out of as many as possible.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by marktangotango on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @04:57PM (#21925054)
To me it goes like this; I just did it yesterday, there’s nothing there to get out. So I’d forget about it for another week.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by ethanbond on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @01:11PM (#21923064)
Yes I hated it and yes I’m exceptionally stubborn :)
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by alpaca128 on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @08:12AM (#21920754)
In my case the flossing problem was solved by trying out certain rubber sticks made for that purpose. They're MUCH more convenient to use than the classic dental floss and make the whole process quicker, to a degree it took me almost no effort to consistently do it every day.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by PopeDotNinja on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @10:07AM (#21921416)
My flossing tip is Gum's Butlerweave dental floss. My dentist recommended it to be about 7 years ago. I had been flossing twice a day for years with OK results using some dental floss on a stick thing, but I still got a talking to by the dentist because my gums we're not in great shaoe. He pulled out some Butlerweave and showed how to floss for real, and now my dentist appointments are quite boring.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by AlexCoventry on Monday January 06, 2020 @12:03AM (#21966587)
> showed how to floss for real

For me, that was the key development. Up to that point, I hadn't understood that the goal is to scrape plaque off the teeth, and had only been flossing to get food out from between my teeth. Once I understood that, flossing became much easier, not to mention, after a couple of weeks of reduced gun inflammation, more comfortable.

It was a dental hygienist who explained it to me, not a dentist... I think for dentists, there may be a bit of a conflict of interest.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by 0xcafecafe on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @08:55AM (#21920984)
Same here! The reach was a Godsend for me.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by mathieutd on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @09:27AM (#21921170)
Do you have any brand to recommend?
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by redisman on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @09:52AM (#21921313)
I don't use the rubber ones but "flossers" which uses a piece of actual floss. I've found GUM brand to be the sturdiest, some brands fray easily which I hated. These made me go from literally flossing a few times in my life to doing it multiple times a week. Once you get used to the clean feeling you'll feel just like you hadn't brushed your teeth if you don't do it.

It went from this very unpleasant finger tourniquets and hands inside my mouth to doing it one handed while I read or watch a clip online.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by OGWhales on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @10:59AM (#21921891)
Fraying floss is the worst!

I floss semi-regularly but will go periods of time without flossing due to the annoyance factor. I will try these. Just looked them up and are decently cheap.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by alpaca128 on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @03:15PM (#21924342)
TePe easypick, the orange ones. Feels a bit unusual at first but basically you just push them inbetween the teeth once and pull out again, and all the dirt comes out with them.

My dentist recommended those, works like a charm for me. Although keep in mind they're thicker than dental floss, meaning they may not fit between certain pairs of teeth if they're very close together.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by mandeepj on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @01:46PM (#21929690)
I use Oral-B's floss picks (mint flavor). Way more easy to use than a thread. I also use an inter-dental brush.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by icebraining on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @07:39AM (#21920615)
Didn't work for me, I simply started forgetting to do the new "habit" after a few days. I guess if it's just after flossing you can add a note next to the toothbrush, but for others that's not practical.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by ethanbond on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @07:49AM (#21920677)
Did you reward yourself after? It really is important but I feel many people skip out on it because it sounds (and is) ridiculous.

Other thing he recommends is “practicing” your habit, especially if your context changes e.g. you’re staying in a hotel for a week. This would mean for example to mimic brushing your teeth in front of the mirror then walking to the bed to sit and close your eyes 5 times or so.

To start it’s probably worth picking something up that you can easily prompt yourself to do (such as a note on your mirror). The only one that failed for me was posture related which relied on a too-irregular prompt.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by scottmotte on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @03:53PM (#21924644)
> take on stress

What a wonderful mental model. Thank you for that phrasing.

My tendency, and I think most people's tendency around me, is to discuss stress in terms of how to limit it.

Taking it on changes my relationship to it (at least in my mind). Taking it on, gives me control over it.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by Dowwie on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @08:17AM (#21927887)
I can confirm that this is one of the best uses of one's hour to acquire a valuable new skillset. I was part of the first batch of test subjects back when BJ was just starting the tiny habit experiment on Twitter. I used it to help me make running outdoors a viable exercise, despite not even being able to run a mile. A long series of small victories later, I ran a marathon. Then, I ran another. Etc. Now, I just maintain 3-4 miles five days a week.

I highly recommend everyone buys his new Tiny Habits book and gives the program a try.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by troydavis on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @11:15AM (#21922057)
If you're serious about trying to form a new habit, BJ - and people he's trained and bots they've created - runs a free 5-day program: https://www.tinyhabits.com/join

(I'm unaffiliated)

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by chriselles on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @02:38PM (#21923974)
Just picked it up on Kindle.

Thanks so much for the book recommendation and the pointer towards BJ Fogg.

Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by dqpb on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @10:54AM (#21921832)
Re: flossing and Step 2: Make it the absolute smallest possible version of itself - you only have to floss the teeth you want to keep.
Re:What Is the Most Valuable Thing You Can Learn in One Hour? by eloff on Tuesday December 31, 2019 @12:52PM (#21922921)
Haha. I tell myself I just have to floss one tooth. But once I've got that far I finish the job.