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Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by CharlesColeman on Thursday September 26, 2019 @09:15AM (#21080609)
> Meanwhile, TMT is still facing tons of opposition

Which is one of the things that makes democracy and civil rights great: different people can express different perspectives and influence the decisions made.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by bart_spoon on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:10AM (#21081003)
People expressing different perspectives and influencing decisions isn't an absolute good. It certainly can be positive and desireable in many situations. In others it can be utterly destructive, such as the the anti-vax movement or climate change skeptics.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by la_barba on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:53AM (#21082171)
Your example is off the mark. What people mean by that sentiment is that as long as you don't harm others, you should have the freedom to do what you want. Climate-change and ant-vax are issues that impact everyone else on the planet.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by lukaa on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:36PM (#21084642)
No man is island. So even if you are just harming yourself by drinking or taking drugs you are also ruining your family and indirectly society by making that behavior more socially acceptable. So there shouldn't be absolute freedom in anything.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by tempguy9999 on Thursday September 26, 2019 @04:50PM (#21085396)
> you are also ruining your family

I effectively never had one, so does that make it acceptable?

> and indirectly society

I know plenty of drug takers that function fine in society[0]. I anticipate your response might be "they would function even better if they didn't", but perhaps forcibly removing choice from adults is also damaging.

[0] and some don't, to be sure.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by esyir on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:00PM (#21087723)
For public safety, those that function well don't matter that much if the overall trend skews heavily negative though.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by tempguy9999 on Friday September 27, 2019 @07:17AM (#21090618)
This is what it's like arguing with many anti-drugs person. Whatever you say, they'll counter it with anything to push their 'prohibitive' agenda.

It's not even that there's no room for compromise, there's no space even to discuss it, to try and understand their rationale. It's like being a kid again in a classroom with the teacher shouting at you that you can't do that and no they won't explain why.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by homonculus1 on Friday September 27, 2019 @10:31AM (#21092397)
The scary part is that drugs were only volunteered as an offhand example. Authoritarians (in this case openly) apply the same logic to literally any activity, such that even the most vague and indirect tertiary externalities can be twisted into an excuse to police other people. Even the most responsible engagement in [drug use]/[sex]/[motorcycle riding]/[controversial art]/[self-defense]/[political protest] is subject to their judgment and approval because your example might influence someone else!

But even though this loose standard can be stretched to justify literally any prohibition, in practice the only activities that get targeted in the name of community enhancement are the ones that make the group in power feel threatened or uncomfortable.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by robocat on Friday September 27, 2019 @02:34AM (#21089068)
Maybe we need drinking licences. You need to pass multiple tests that cost a lot of money to administer, and if you are caught breaking the rules you get a fine or go to jail (depending on the legal framework, which rules you broke, and how good your lawyer is).
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by la_barba on Friday September 27, 2019 @12:03PM (#21093414)
Okay, but you are conflating moral harm/duties with tangible physical harm. The first one is arguable, the second one (pollution of air, etc) isn't.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cgriswald on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:27AM (#21081813)
I don't think it is utterly destructive in the anti-vax movement. Dangerous and stupid, sure, but what if the government was trying to force you to put something else in your body that you thought was not in your best interests or that of your child? Isn't it an absolute good that you're able to speak up and resist?
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by echelon on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:36AM (#21081914)
> force you to put something else in your body that you thought was not in your best interests or that of your child?

It's not in the best interest of other children to let your children not be immunized.

One of the reasons immunizations work so well is because of herd immunity. The entire population doesn't need to be inoculated against every random mutation the virus will take. Enough of the population has good enough immunity that the virus can't take a foothold. But once you dip below a certain percentage, the virus gets free rein to spread and evolve again.

Effective immunization requires that we all mostly get immunized.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cgriswald on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:44AM (#21082041)
You don't have to convince me. I know all this and I'm not an anti-vaxxer.

> It's not in the best interest of other children to let your children not be immunized.

This doesn't change my point at all.

First, the idea that my child should be subjected to something harmful because it's better for other children doesn't fly with me. I doubt it flies with anyone. I vaccinated my kid for her benefit and for everyone else's, but if the choice is "everyone else" or "my kid"... I don't think you have to be a parent to see how that one shakes out.

Second, that's not how anti-vaxxers see it. They see it as bad for those children as well.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by authoritarian on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:54AM (#21082190)
>the idea that my child should be subjected to something harmful because it's better for other children doesn't fly with me

They aren't being subjected to something harmful, they falsely believe that it's something harmful because they saw an infographic on facebook

>that's not how anti-vaxxers see it. They see it as bad for those children as well.

Yes, and this kind of toxic stupidity should not be tolerated as it puts everyone else at risk

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cgriswald on Thursday September 26, 2019 @12:12PM (#21082412)
If you want to boil this down to black-and-white you need to compare the past, present, and future deaths of the anti-vax movement against the solution of 'not tolerating' anything that doesn't meet your utilitarian ideal. And that's aside from the moral aspects.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by katbyte on Thursday September 26, 2019 @12:37PM (#21082691)
It is black and white. Everyone who can needs to vaccinate otherwise we loose herd immunity. Full stop. Vaccines benefit far more people then they negativity affect.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cgriswald on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:16PM (#21083095)
You and authoritarian seem to be saying "anti-vaxxers are completely bad!" Well, congratulations. You're right. But no one here is arguing with you.

The issue is whether allowing people voice in influencing policy in a democracy is an absolute good if it means people like anti-vaxxers can still influence policy. I argued that from the point of view of an anti-vaxxer they are doing good, and that, you might find yourself in such a position one day. That's irrespective of whether the anti-vaxxers are right or wrong and if the hypothetical you is right or wrong.

And if it's not clear by now, (which it should be for anyone who read the thread): I'm not an anti-vaxxer; I'm not in favor of them; and nothing I've said here is in support of them.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by emmelaich on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:07PM (#21082991)
You cannot say some people are negatively affected AND say it is black and white.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by spaginal on Thursday September 26, 2019 @02:29PM (#21083908)
That is flat out wrong that vaccines aren't harmful. We have programs at the federal level in place that track and document the harmful effects of vaccines, including deaths caused by them.

If you wish to support your position better, you need to acknowledge the worries people have, not be deceptively dismissive of real worries.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by emmelaich on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:02PM (#21082941)
Not an anti-vaxxer either, but it is absolutely not true that there is no potential harm from vaccination.

For one thing there's a risk of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

There's also an inherent risk with introducing anything at all into your body via needle -- where/how was it stored; what other quality controls were practiced?

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by authoritarian on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:04PM (#21082964)
Do you think there is more potential harm, both to an individual and to the people they come in contact with, from getting vaccinated or not getting vaccinated?
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by emmelaich on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:17PM (#21083110)
Of course getting vaccinated is the better option.

But that's not the question here. The question is whether someone should be forced to be vaccinated.

Not sure why this concept is so hard to get across.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by michaelmrose on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:53PM (#21084819)
It's not that respondents don't understand your position its because as a group we can't afford to accept it. The negative effects of abstaining from vaccination aren't felt merely by the families they are felt by everyone.

The 90% can't afford to let the 10% have their own way when it would hurt everyone. In other news you aren't allowed to do all sorts of things on your own property that threaten your neighbors safety.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by emmelaich on Thursday September 26, 2019 @06:15PM (#21086160)
> It's not that respondents don't understand your position ..

You're still not getting it. I don't have that position.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by echelon on Thursday September 26, 2019 @02:15PM (#21083742)
If children wish to go to a publicly-funded school and come into close contact with other children, then they should be vaccinated. Period.

If you want an exception for your child, then privately educate them.

The chilling effect you're seeing on your devil's advocate arguments are because anti-vaxxers have caused so much harm with their pseudoscience. There is no room for playing nice or entertaining a middle ground.

The government has stepped in and made public health choices for us already. For instance, we chlorinated and fluoridated the public water supply. If you want to drink bottled water, that's fine. This isn't even a powerful enough analogy though, because vaccination doesn't just impact individuals. Every act of rejection lowers the fitness of the population.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by emmelaich on Thursday September 26, 2019 @06:11PM (#21086131)
echelon, I agree with everything you write here.

Which tells me you're still not getting my point.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by newnewpdro on Thursday September 26, 2019 @02:59PM (#21084269)
I don't understand the brouhaha around anti-vaxxers.

If some minority of children aren't vaccinated, how is that a threat to the rest who are? What's the point of the vaccinations if they aren't effective at protecting the vaccinated from the diseases carried by those who aren't?

I must be missing something, because it just looks like people meddling in the affairs of others. If a parent wants to have non-vaccinated children, I don't see how it's any different than a parent letting their children grow obese. It's their problem, live and let live.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by jjoonathan on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:30PM (#21084576)
You are missing herd-immunity.

A vaccine that only conveys, say, 20% protection to individuals can still convey ~100% protection to a group by tipping disease story from "spreads exponentially" (average_new_infects_per_person > 1.0) to "fizzles out" (average_new_infects_per_person < 1.0). That's called herd immunity. Even a modest minority of anti-vaxxers can sabotage herd immunity, leaving the rest of us with only the vaccine's individual protection margin.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by newnewpdro on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:36PM (#21084643)
Isn't herd-immunity concerned with those who aren't immune, so in this case, who aren't vaccinated?

Which just brings us back to worrying about the concerns of others.

What does herd immunity have to do with the lives of the vaccinated?

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by michaelmrose on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:48PM (#21084763)
No because no vaccine protects everyone 100%. There are the young as of yet unvaccinated, the old, immunocompromised individuals and even those who are vaccinated can still actually get the virus just with far less likelihood.

An increasingly large population of infected risks giving the virus a foothold first in vulnerable populations, then in everyone especially as mutations in an increasingly large reservoir provide exponentially more chances to find more effective forms that bypass existing immunity.

A minority of stupid people can put everyone at risk. Ultimately diseases continue to wipe out species. There is no particular reason to suppose we are immune to calamity just because we have better tools to respond to it than dumb animals.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by michaelmrose on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:38PM (#21084663)
There is a very small portion of individuals who will have a bad reaction to vaccination and experience negative consequences up to and including death. These negatives are much much less than would be experienced by all people if the disease was allowed to thrive.

Its possible to imagine that given unlimited resources we could discover ahead of time whom might react so and avoid vaccinating them or further reduce such negatives but resources aren't unlimited so currently some die.

We are already killing some kids so that others may live and the majority already supports that as do I.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by CharlesColeman on Friday September 27, 2019 @01:29PM (#21094226)
> There is a very small portion of individuals who will have a bad reaction to vaccination and experience negative consequences up to and including death. These negatives are much much less than would be experienced by all people if the disease was allowed to thrive.

This is very true, and there's no justifiable reason it should have been downvoted. The truth is more subtle than pro-vax or anti-vax dogma.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by robocat on Friday September 27, 2019 @02:38AM (#21089085)
> Isn't it an absolute good that you're able to speak up and resist?

And yet we have lots of areas that are taboo: where speaking up or resisting will mark you as a danger, and you will be punished. #metoo

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by conjectures on Friday September 27, 2019 @04:44AM (#21089767)
Another way to look at is that children have the right to not have their health jeopardised by the fact free opinions of their parents.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by authoritarian on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:51AM (#21082151)
>Isn't it an absolute good that you're able to speak up and resist?

For the morons it's great, not so much for the millions of people exposed to diseases that had essentially been eradicated due to other people's stupidity

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by CharlesColeman on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:28AM (#21081166)
> People expressing different perspectives and influencing decisions isn't an absolute good.

I would say it is, as long as they're being honest (even if you judge their honest position to be wrong).

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by Phenix88be on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:59AM (#21081477)
This was true for the ancien Grec, but in the 21 century manipulation at large scale are really efficient thanks to the technology. People honestly believe that vaccine cause autism and it doesn't change the problem it bring to the rests of us.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by authoritarian on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:56AM (#21082208)
>People honestly believe that vaccine cause autism

These are also the scumbags that feed their autistic children bleach causing them to poop out their own stomach lining, and the parents think they are removing "autism worms"

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by DiogenesKynikos on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:09AM (#21081574)
Yes, the ability to protest is great. That doesn't mean that this particular protest is well grounded or positive.

TMT has fallen victim to an entirely unrelated political issue: the Hawaiian independence movement. There are people who believe that Hawaii is not legally/morally part of the United States, and they've chosen TMT as a highly visible project they can block, in order to assert sovereignty.

They make a number of claims to justify blocking TMT in particular. Their environmental claims are nonsense (nuclear-powered telescopes - imagine that!). They also claim that Mauna Kea is sacred to native Hawaiians, so that building a telescope there is desecration. That claim is actually extremely dubious, from a historical point of view. While going to the summit was taboo for most people in old Hawaii (as were many activities, such as men and women eating together), native Hawaiians also dug the largest rock quarry in all of Polynesia on Mauna Kea. There is also surprisingly little mention of Mauna Kea in extant chants from the old religion. But it's an oral tradition, so definitively proving that Mauna Kea wasn't as sacred as anti-TMT protesters claim is impossible. What's important is that the independence movement has made Mauna Kea's supposed sacredness a central part of their creed.

It's a sad situation, because TMT has the law on its side, and even with all the will in the world to accommodate opponents, TMT has no power to grant their central demand - independence from the US. The protesters fundamentally just want to block TMT entirely, as a statement about sovereignty over the mountain, and over Hawaii more broadly.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by president on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:39PM (#21084681)
It is only great during a time when there is no instability between nations (which is not the case today). When you have nations that are vying to become a hegemonic world power , your own nation better be as damn efficient in building out its capabilities and protecting itself.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by TomMarius on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:02AM (#21080939)
I don't really see opposition to progress as great. But I mean that in general sense, there are some limits, and I know nothing about this specific case.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cicero on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:36AM (#21081245)
Unopposed progress is why we are now having concerns about the environment.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by hangonhn on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:24AM (#21081776)
A wise comment befitting an account with that name.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by Gabriel_Martin on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:31AM (#21081196)
I took your comment to mean, and I agree, that progress is subjective. For example if I oppose mining pits which utilize child labor, I would effectively be opposing the progress of technology which require the rare minerals that come out of them. Still progress though.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by zo1 on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:31AM (#21081190)
It's good that they can voice their opposition. It's bad to you that they're opposing progress according to your definition of progress. There is a distinction.

The other side of this is that there is an element of obstructionism built into the model of democracy. Too much process, back and forth, judge-intervention, lawsuits, counter-lawsuits, voting and representation, etc. It would be ideal if we simply allowed everyone to vote on it, and go with the majority outcome.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by mc32 on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:41AM (#21081297)
Affording ourselves insight into the cosmos I think is unreservedly progressive.

If Paris can move graveyards and cemeteries underground for progress, surely something similar can be arranged to enable progress on the one hand and afford people the ability to honor their ancestors and culture.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by zo1 on Saturday September 28, 2019 @11:12AM (#21100720)
Oh, don't get me wrong. I fully agree that looking and moving towards the stars is progress we should be working towards and doing so delicately if necessary. There are too many fixable and silly-things happening in the world today that absolutely demolish our ability to progress as a society.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by malms on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:28AM (#21081160)
this is literally nimby
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by CharlesColeman on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:31AM (#21081187)
As I understand it, the opposition to the TMT isn't a NIMBY issue: it's more about a historically ignored group trying to gain influence over issues it cares about.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by malms on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:35AM (#21081898)
it's still nimby too
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by ajross on Thursday September 26, 2019 @12:19PM (#21082496)
Not really. As typically used "NIMBY" has a component of hypocrisy. Just not wanting something to happen is "opposition". "Not in my backyard" connotes the idea that someone supports some project in principle, but not when it affects them directly. "I like wind power, but not when it blocks the view of my cottage", "I like high density housing, but not if it affects my property values", "I like mass transit, but don't want a subway station in my neighborhood."

In this case, "I don't want another giant telescope on my culture's sacred mountain" isn't about astronomy at all, it's about the culture (and the larger perspective of indigenous interest in local resources, and respect for a pre-existing treaty that wasn't quite honored -- these folks aren't primitives or hippies, they know very well this is a political process in the real world).

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by michaelmrose on Thursday September 26, 2019 @03:55PM (#21084839)
The majority of the indigenous interests support the telescope. This is about a minority of a group trying to gain status at the expense of everyone's interests.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by Beltiras on Thursday September 26, 2019 @10:35AM (#21081230)
They would equally oppose a luxury hotel or a housing development.
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by cgriswald on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:36AM (#21081915)
I don't think it's the same as NIMBYism either, because the people who oppose it aren't all in the area, and there are cultural issues and issues of colonialism involved.

That said, the idea that NIMBYs won't oppose a luxury hotel or housing development is laughable. My NextDoor is filled with people posting proposed development of our downtown, criticizing it with specious reasoning, and trying to rally people against it. The nature of the development doesn't matter. How much it will improve our property values doesn't matter. How much it will help with housing or traffic doesn't matter.

A luxury hotel... I can already hear them shrilly decrying how we don't "need to bring more people to the area," as stupid an argument as that would be for a hotel.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by Beltiras on Thursday September 26, 2019 @11:41AM (#21081982)
I was trying to conjure up an image of how most island economies are glad, at least initially, to see development that brings jobs.

I don't know how to flesh it out better.

Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by oh_sigh on Thursday September 26, 2019 @01:40PM (#21083327)
Would they oppose a 5th luxury hotel being built next to 4 other luxury hotels?
Re:Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwide by CharlesColeman on Thursday September 26, 2019 @02:28PM (#21083904)
> Would they oppose a 5th luxury hotel being built next to 4 other luxury hotels?

IIRC, the anti-TMT protestors would ideally like all the telescopes on Mauna Kea removed. However, obstructing the construction of the new one is the most practical present course of action for them.