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Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by 1888franklin on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:07AM (#13433184)
Howdy Matt - will you build a Muslim registry if Trump orders it or Congress passes it?
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by spoon16 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:58AM (#13433423)
One of the USDS project selection criteria is that we prioritize work that based on what will do the greatest good for the greatest number of people in the greatest need.

I do not believe a Muslim Registry does any good for anyone. Being involved in building one would require formally changing our values which would be visible to everyone in USDS.

Disclaimer: personal opinion, I am currently serving on a USDS team, my term is up in June of '17

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by JumpCrisscross on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:06AM (#13433461)
> One of the USDS project selection criteria is that we prioritize work that based on what will do the greatest good for the greatest number of people in the greatest need

The USDS is a taxpayer-funded public entity. The "greatest good..." is determined by the law, written by our duly elected representatives. You don't get to serve the public and selectively reject the law. If the Congress passes a law you disagree with, you must follow it or resign--those are the only options, per your civil service oath.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by learc83 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:21AM (#13433534)
> you must follow it or resign--those are the only options, per your civil service oath.

Those aren't your only options. Your other options are to stay in and leak information. Stay in and try to damage the project etc...

I don't know what I'd do if I were in the position to damage, delay, or stop something as blatantly unconstitutional as a Muslim registration database, but I hope that I'd be able to muster to the courage to do so.

The civil service oath requires you to "support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic"

I understand that constitutionality is determined by the Supreme Court, but if the government attempts to create a Muslim registration, they've crossed the line and it's time to act.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by stale2002 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:10AM (#13433759)
Then they should have acted 8 years ago, because the "Muslim registery" already exists under Obama
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by gsch on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:57AM (#13433953)
The registry existed under Obama, but it was created in 2002 after 9/11, partially suspended in 2011, and fully suspended last month [0], though it looks like it remains to be seen whether the suspension will be undone.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Entry-Exit_R...

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by edraferi on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:05AM (#13435804)
Thanks for the link. Looks like that program was only indirectly about religion. It provided a list of countries whose citizens were subject to more intense scrutiny. Most of those countries were majority Muslim, thus most people affected by the program were Muslim. There were successful civil rights complaints about this.

Trump, of course, has suggested a much more aggressive and less subtle program that includes an explicit religious test.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by pc86 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:25AM (#13436449)
NSEERS is not even remotely a Muslim registry. It says if you're from one of five countries or are specifically selected, you have to pass additional scrutiny to enter the US and are subject to additional notification and reporting requirements.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by stale2002 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:48PM (#13437702)
Well it is effectively the same as what Trump wants to implement. So it is as much of a Muslim registery as his plan. (which, as you argue, is not at all)
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by pc86 on Friday January 20, 2017 @07:01AM (#13443182)
No it's not. Trump said he wanted to register people based on their religion. NSEERS says if you're from one of five countries or are individually selected, you have to have additional screening. Also NSEERS doesn't even exist anymore.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by tonetheman on Thursday January 19, 2017 @06:13AM (#13434863)
Started with Bush... they should acted before 8 years ago.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by myrion on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:37AM (#13433866)
Surely you have evidence of this?
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by stale2002 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:41AM (#13433881)
Sure. The program has a name. It is called NSEERS.

The info about it is all available publicly.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by resfirestar on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:19AM (#13434056)
The statements of candidate Trump suggested a system far broader in scope than NSEERS to cover US citizens. The Kobach plan to reinstate NSEERS (it was halted in 2011) would presumably involve more invasive point of entry procedures for more countries.

Whichever way it is, the real time to stop NSEERS was when it started in 2002. Since that didn't happen, it didn't stop until 2011. So yes, it is a good time to complain about religious profiling when a new administration is planning to institute it.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hydrogen18 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @08:55AM (#13435735)
As opposed to what, conducting surveillance on basically every citizen in the nation? That was just dandy. But a Muslim registry, now you're going to get all uppity about that?
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by davidmr on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:11AM (#13435846)
I'm confused. How did the USDS conduct surveillance on basically every citizen in the nation, or are you painting every US gov't employee with a very, very broad brush?
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hydrogen18 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:29AM (#13436003)
learc83 used the term "the government" in his post. I would not say that every US government employee is personally responsible for the current surveillance state. But when someone suggest "the government" is about to cross the line, it reeks of bullshit.

"The government" (our government in my case) has crossed the line so many times on so many different issues. The citizens never did anything. If the federal government built camps and starting rounding up Muslims or any group, we would do nothing tangible. There would be all sorts of racket made about it, but nothing would come of it. Any suggestion otherwise is just an attempt to bait some sort of discussion that Donald Trump is either the second coming of Adolf Hitler or the herald of the apocalypse. I don't like the man in any way. But where we all these people when Barack Obama decided he had the authority to execute US citizens?

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by artimaeis on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:42AM (#13436109)
> "The citizens never did anything"

Snowden pulled the veil on many issues similar to what you're referring to. I'm fairly certain he was a citizen at the time. I'd reference Chelsea Manning, because she acted as a citizen when betraying her oath to the military. I could see arguments against that, though.

The government came down hard on both these individuals. It's a damn shame. And please don't take this to be a pro-oppressive-government stance. I'm simply saying that citizens did do something. And every day there are citizens working in thousands of government jobs across the country trying to make the right decision. There's no reason to slight them.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hydrogen18 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:58AM (#13436239)
You're confusing "the citizens" with two specific citizens. I've never called out Chelsea Manning or Edward Snowden specifically. We did nothing in spite of the actions of those individuals. They laid everything bare out in the open for everyone to see. In the case of Chelsea Manning at great personal expense. The citizens did nothing in response other than make a racket.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by artimaeis on Thursday January 19, 2017 @11:02AM (#13436781)
I see what you're saying now and in that light I totally agree. We the people have been unable to hold our government accountable for things for a long time, and it's a total shame.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by scott_s on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:02AM (#13436278)
I feel that is a rigid and too literal take on how government works.

At any given time, there are more laws to enforce and enact than people and other resources to enforce and enact them. Deciding what exactly to enforce or enact is - in other words, their priorities - is often left up to individual agencies. For example, the Obama administration prioritized immigration enforcement by targeting those found at the border, or those who committed crimes [1]. In another instance, marijuana use is illegal under federal law, but some local laws allow it, and the Obama administration explicitly deprioritized enforcement in such cases [2].

Finally, I think there are valid cases where individuals within government should exercise their own judgement and resist direct orders if they feel they are unjust. One such case is when Governor Schwarzenegger ordered the pay reduction (down to federal minimum wage) of 200,000 state employees until the state legislature agreed on a budget [3]. The person who was supposed to enact this order, state controller John Chiang, resisted.

"Under Schwarzenegger’s plan, the workers would receive their full salaries once a budget was approved. But California had enough cash in its accounts, and, in Chiang’s view, the Governor’s move could violate the Fair Labor Standards Act. Moreover, he thought, it was cruel. It was the height of the financial crisis, and mortgage defaults were up more than a hundred per cent over the previous year." [3]

[1] http://www.npr.org/2016/08/31/491965912/5-things-to-know-abo...

[2] http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/president-obama-marijuan...

[3] http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/11/21/resisting-trump...

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by Jtsummers on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:11AM (#13435851)
> You don't get to serve the public and selectively reject the law.

You kind of do. If you're ordered to do something that seems in conflict with the law and/or Constitution, you have a responsibility to not leave, to oppose that unlawful or unconstitutional action. That may require you remaining in place. If you leave, all that's left behind are the sort of non-thinking automatons I was surrounded by at one job for the AF who "were just following orders". They will follow the unlawful and unconstitutional orders and our experiment fails.

Your obligation as a public servant in this country is not to the President or to the Congress, but to the People by way of the Constitution and those things which are permitted by it. Orders aren't obligations if they're orders to do things we shouldn't be doing.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by zeveb on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:51PM (#13438392)
You neglect the possibility of a legal, constitutional order with which one disagrees (neither the law nor the Constitution forbids all bad things). For a member of the civil service, one's choice, then, is to obey or to resign.

For the military, of course, there is no choice: one obeys.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by landryraccoon on Saturday January 21, 2017 @05:49PM (#13452526)
I certainly hope you are wrong about the military. If the generals that lead the military attempt a coup to overthrow the democratically elected government of the US I would expect every loyal soldier to disobey those orders.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by X86BSD on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:50AM (#13436186)
"You don't get to serve the public and selectively reject the law."

1. Jury nullification.

2. Police discretionary powers.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by trentmb on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:36AM (#13433615)
> you must follow it or resign--those are the only options, per your civil service oath.

What's the difference between bureaucratic incompetence and sabotage?

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by kristianc on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:36AM (#13434119)
Building it in MongoDB would probably give plausible deniability.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by akmiller on Thursday January 19, 2017 @08:52AM (#13435716)
...or use ElasticSearch as your store of durable record
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by bpicolo on Thursday January 19, 2017 @09:08AM (#13435822)
Better yet memcached
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by mindcrime on Thursday January 19, 2017 @11:12AM (#13436863)
The "greatest good..." is determined by the law, written by our duly elected representatives. You don't get to serve the public and selectively reject the law.

Sure you do. Our "duly elected representatives" are bullshit and have no special standing at all. The State imposes itself on us whether we like it or not, and we are all, as individuals, certainly entitled to oppose its abuses in any way we can.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by foota on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:20AM (#13433524)
Sure if the President ordered the USDS to do it, they would have to (I believe they are under the executive branch?) But I don't believe that direct of control is generally taken by the office.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by chris11 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:06AM (#13433991)
Trump will not be a normal President. I'm expecting he will either be really hands off or micromanage depending on the situation. So I could see Trump getting involved with the USDS if they made the news somehow.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by NicoJuicy on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:51AM (#13434191)
Trump isn't smart enough to micromanage, he hires smart people though. Which is good enough to look smart in the eyes of the public
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hueving on Thursday January 19, 2017 @04:26AM (#13434339)
It takes very little intelligence to micromanage. Doing it effectively is a different story, but anyone can bark orders to underlings easily.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by vkou on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:06PM (#13437877)
"You don't get to serve the public and selectively reject the law."

Every presidential administration since time immemorial begs to differ.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by RA_Fisher on Thursday January 19, 2017 @04:46AM (#13434439)
Eek. I must admit I was hoping for for a response more like, "What? Hell no. It'd be civil disobedience time if that ever happened." :-(
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by potatosoup on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:59AM (#13433429)
The registry was already there under Obama:

https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.theatlantic.com/amp/article...

Also, it would be silly to assume that we didn't have a database of "country from" for immigrants or visitors. "Muslim" is not a country, it's a religion, so you'd need some serious behavior profiling for that -- probably FB/Google are ones you should be after. (Disclaimer: am immigrant, am minority.)

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by walrus01 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:14AM (#13433495)
CBP/ICE already collects retinal scans and fingerprints of people with visas from many countries. Plus there's the FBI face recognition database.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by knz on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:20AM (#13436406)
> CBP/ICE already collects retinal scans and fingerprints of people with visas from many countries. Plus there's the FBI face recognition database.

Permanent residents too (no retinal scan but digital fingerprints and photo every time you pass through immigration at an airport).

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by chinathrow on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:16AM (#13433783)
While that is true they also collect prinzs from visa-waiver countries.

However, no religion attribution there.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by jhayward on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:30AM (#13436496)
Please post direct links to the article rather than aggregators like google amp. Thanks!
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by owenversteeg on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:10PM (#13438573)
AMP is not an aggregator, it's a opt-in program to speed up pages. Personally, I prefer when someone posts an AMP link, because it is the exact same page and content but loads substantially faster. In this case, the AMP page took me 4.95 seconds to load while the non-AMP link took 10.73 seconds. Again, AMP is an opt-in program implemented by the website owner, is controlled by the site owner, and of course provides the same ad revenue for the site owner.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by jhayward on Saturday January 21, 2017 @05:59PM (#13452559)
If amp were not an aggregator the URL would not point at amp.google.com.

I'm well aware of amp's purpose, function, intent, implementation, and effect. I strongly prefer not to have third parties mediating and obfuscating my browsing.

So please use direct urls rather than 3rd Party aggregators. Thanks.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by grzm on Saturday January 28, 2017 @06:00PM (#13510077)
I dislike the amp links as they obscure the ultimate destination in a manner similar to (though not quite as completely) as URL shorteners. That said, aggregator is not the correct term to use here. Proxy may be closer.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by raverbashing on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:36AM (#13434121)
> so you'd need some serious behavior profiling for that

Name and country of origin goes a long way towards determining it

Of course it's not 100% correct, but should be enough to give a pointer

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by caminante on Thursday January 19, 2017 @05:42AM (#13434709)
People could lie about their religion, too.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by potatosoup on Thursday January 19, 2017 @05:50AM (#13434744)
And convert, like Dave Chappelle (to Muslim) or Trump's daughter (to Judaism)
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by prostoalex on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:32AM (#13433596)
Aren't we past the stage of building a custom database product for each specific use case?

Why can't a hypothetical Muslim registry enthusiast use AirTable, FieldBook, at least a dozen of similar database-in-a-box offerings, or just a managed instance of some open source database management system?

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by avn2109 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:20PM (#13437433)
>> "...will you build a Muslim registry..."

I don't support Trump or the unconstitutional American deep state, but you realize there is already a Muslim registry right?

In fact there are probably several competing implementations in various intelligence agencies, with substantially overlapping contents. Probably almost every agency has the capability to run

select first_name, last_name, home_address from us_residents where religion = 'muslim';

And get largely right answers. Similarly, there is already a border wall with Mexico.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by kchoudhu on Thursday January 19, 2017 @02:05PM (#13438529)
I've filled out multiple hundreds of pages of visa and immigration forms, and I have never had to tell them what religion I am. Barring the use of country of origin or other specious proxies for religion, the feds still have no idea what religion I am.

Heuristic searches for muslims definitely exist - but they aren't as simple as you make them out to be.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by avn2109 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @05:35PM (#13440114)
They don't get the data for the (existing) Muslim registry by asking you. Just like the Stasi didn't send out a pre-persecution questionnaire to identify Catholics.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by kchoudhu on Thursday January 19, 2017 @08:17PM (#13441007)
I'm not sure the surveillance state is anywhere near as pervasive as you think it is. It's important to realize that you don't yet live on the other side of the iron curtain, and that there is time to save yourself from that fate.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by enraged_camel on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:13AM (#13433205)
Not sure why this was downvoted. It's a very valid question considering the times we live in.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by mwfunk on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:29AM (#13433278)
I would guess that most of the people who downvoted it, did so because they were opposed to the idea of a Muslim registry (as am I). If you're opposed to it, and hope that he is also opposed to it, then the last thing you want to do is to force him to go on record at this stage in his career as being opposed to it. That may do nothing, or it may hurt him, but it's not going to help him or the opposition to the registry.

On the other hand, if you're in favor of a Muslim registry and fear that he might oppose it, then it makes total sense to ask him this question at this time. In fact that's the only reason it makes sense to ask him this question at this time. Hence downvoters, assuming that the majority of HN is against a Muslim registry.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by 1888franklin on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:35AM (#13433308)
As the asker, I will say I'm opposed to the registry, and I disagree a bit with your notion on strategy. I see what you're saying. But I think it's important to establish a norm in our communities now (perhaps like http://neveragain.tech/), rather than being silent and hoping that we will have "sleepers" in the right positions that can stop it later on.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by forrestthewoods on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:47AM (#13433665)
Given that no "Muslim Registry" has ever been proposed or supported by anyone it is not the most pressing question.
[dead]
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by bdcravens on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:01AM (#13433973)
> Are supporters of someone like that suckers or just being dishonest about their own intentions?

As long as we're drawing comparisons, isn't your question a bit like "Have you quit beating your wife?"

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by peteretep on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:17AM (#13434045)
Rather than sophistry, it might be more productive to supply a third explanation for why someone would try and claim Trump hasn't worked hard to give the impression he wants a Muslim registry?

Bonus points if you can explain the massive cognitive dissonance between supporting a man who goes out of his way to muddy the waters where his plans and opinions are concerned, and the gnashing of teeth about Clinton's admittance that it can be useful to have a public and private stance.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hueving on Thursday January 19, 2017 @04:30AM (#13434353)
>Rather than sophistry

Like the false dichotomy you offered?

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by peteretep on Thursday January 19, 2017 @05:19AM (#13434597)

    > false dichotomy
Sure. So what are the third and fourth options here?
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by forrestthewoods on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:35AM (#13434117)
Bub? C'mon now. No need for that.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by peteretep on Thursday January 19, 2017 @04:00AM (#13434231)
I consider someone trying to gaslight me to be a "bub"
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by pc86 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:28AM (#13436480)
Being wrong <> gaslighting
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by matt4077 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:03AM (#13433981)
So much of tech opinion is shaped at HN, I believe it's worth it to share – and in a way collectively rehearse – personal reactions to some of these hypotheticals.

I hope that if I were to be given a task so clearly violating rights, I would follow through with what my first reaction now is: sabotage it, using means usually considered illegal if necessary, up to and including property damage.

edit: I'm not at USDS, nor anything similar, nor a US citizen. So the above is pretty cheap talk – nobody would ever ask /me/ for their illegal Orwellian IT project. I was just trying to express an attitude that I hope exists where it actually matters.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by pc86 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @10:29AM (#13436492)
> So much of tech opinion is shaped at HN

You grossly overestimate the reach and importance of HN

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by enraged_camel on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:34AM (#13433299)
I just took the question at face value. It's pretty silly to try to read too much into it, in my opinion.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by snowwrestler on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:37AM (#13433320)
No, it's a reasonable question about personal intent and I hope Matt answers it.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by hnbro on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:22AM (#13433239)
if not this person, someone else will. so it just boils down to asking what his personal political views are.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by 1888franklin on Thursday January 19, 2017 @12:32AM (#13433294)
You state this as simple fact, but is it so? Delivering enterprise software is very hard. Matt suggests that USDS was necessary to rescue healthcare.gov, for example. The labor pool of skilled coders is smaller vs. demand than for many other professions. If the top 500 coders declined to participate in a project that savagely violates human rights - and encouraged this as a norm in our communities - isn't it plausible that doing so could either prevent, derail, or meaningfully weaken such a project?

I concede that we cannot prevent some software from being created. But there is a great qualitative difference between any software and effective software. And if there isn't, and our creativity/labor doesn't matter in creating such a difference, then what is all this talk on HN about?

besides...

"The fact that a person acted pursuant to order of his Government or of a superior does not relieve him from responsibility under international law, provided a moral choice was in fact possible to him."

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by prostoalex on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:45AM (#13433657)
> If the top 500 coders declined to participate in a project that savagely violates human rights - and encouraged this as a norm in our communities - isn't it plausible that doing so could either prevent, derail, or meaningfully weaken such a project?

Not sure what the top 500 vote totals were on this, but when Snowden's documents revealed existence of a massive domestic surveillance program that included large amounts of data collection, parsing and analysis, most people were surprised at the breadth, depth and sheer amount of data.

Worth noting that it was developed without any significant leaks either, which spells doubt on the idea that top 500 were even invited to express their stance on the subject, which nevertheless did not force the project into derailment. For all we know, some might have participated, through a government or a third-party contract that did not specify exact goals of the project and provided limited view into the overarching theme.

One thing that's hard to judge from the outside is the quality and efficiency of that code. It could be very bad indeed.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by throwanem on Thursday January 19, 2017 @05:48AM (#13434739)
> One thing that's hard to judge from the outside is the quality and efficiency of that code.

I've had the opportunity to work with a few ex-NSA software engineers. One in particular was among the smartest and most capable colleagues I've ever had. If, as is the impression I gathered, he's at all typical of the talent NSA has at its disposal, I would expect the limiting factors to be the volume and accuracy of the data available, rather than the quality of the software built to analyze it.

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by matt4077 on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:16AM (#13434039)
That's why we need to more specifically show where software crosses ethical boundaries. With these NSA programs, I can easily see how you can work on them and never actually realise how bad what you're doing is – especially if your work followed a progressions.

Also, I can't resist, but:

> Worth noting that it was developed without any significant leaks either

...until is wasn't

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by lern_too_spel on Thursday January 19, 2017 @11:08AM (#13436825)
Phone metadata isn't "large amounts of data," nor do the programs using it qualify as a "massive domestic surveillance program."
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by prostoalex on Thursday January 19, 2017 @11:54AM (#13437241)
I admittedly have little visibility into the scope of NSA programs, so have to resort to media for subjective evaluation of what constitutes "massive" or "domestic".

BBC called it "extensive internet and phone surveillance by American intelligence" http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-23123964

Wired described "the vast scope of the government’s domestic surveillance programs" in reference to Snowden leaks. https://www.wired.com/2014/08/edward-snowden/

EFF refers to NSA's access to "large streams of domestic and international communications" https://www.eff.org/nsa-spying/how-it-works

Assuming that journalists tend to sensationalize I'd agree to apply a grain a salt for these statements, but is there an argument suggesting NSA's operation was fairly small scale and is not indicative of their capability to build large systems?

Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by lern_too_spel on Thursday January 19, 2017 @06:55PM (#13440567)
The argument is to look at the primary documents that the journalists were working from, which shows collection that is far smaller than what the journalists claimed.
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by peteretep on Thursday January 19, 2017 @03:24AM (#13434076)

    > if not this person, someone
    > else will
Tell that to the person booking performers for the inauguration
Re:Staying with the US Digital Service by eragoins on Thursday January 19, 2017 @01:00AM (#13433435)
Or maybe he can do what Galen Erso did...