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Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:00PM (#40963854)
Sweden, France, California, Washington state and NYC have discovered once again that taxing the heck out of rich people causes them to leave.

And when they leave, they take their spend/invest/hire money with them.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by jmward01 on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:14PM (#40963944)
A statement like this probably needs a source or two to first show it is true (wealth taxes actually are causing rich people to flee) second, show that they actually do take their spend/invest/hire money with them and finally that it is harmful that that happens. Leaving creates a vacuum and if the rich really are leaving then it would be a big vacuum that clearly can't be filled with someone else that is rich since they are all leaving. Without someone big there to fill the vacuum it that implies it is being filled with a lot of smaller companies. This actually sounds like a good thing to me to tell you the truth. Can we emphasize this effect?
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:19PM (#40963976)
Jeff Bezos famously left the state just before the Washington's new cap gains tax targeted at him was set to go into effect.

I know other people with 8 figure fortunes who left, too.

I didn't know it was controversial that spending a lot of money in a local economy makes it more prosperous, and when a big spender leaves, the local economy goes down.

The Rust Belt is an example of the latter.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:53PM (#40964148)
This isn't a feudal country and a single magnate leaving will barely affect the economy. What affected the Rust Belt, and is causing problems nationally, is that ultrawealthy people like Jeff Bezos are manipulating the government to change the laws in ways that allow him more concentration of wealth and power at the expense of the middle class. The lack of a middle class is what causes an economy to go down, and that is why the Rust Belt is suffering economically. People like Bezos, the Waltons, the Kochs are causing harm to the economy, they're not propping it up in any sense.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:14PM (#40964272)
The Rust Belt long predated Amazon.

How is Bezos extracting money from the middle class?

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:34PM (#40964363)
I refuse to believe the Rust Belt existed before 1995. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:54PM (#40964453)
> The Rust Belt experienced industrial decline starting in the 1950s.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_Belt

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @10:22PM (#40964803)
And? Amazon is still an avatar for the neoliberalism that killed the Rust Belt. They didn't start the fire, they just pour gas on it every day.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danaris on Sunday July 14, 2024 @10:50PM (#40964908)
This is called "moving the goalposts", and however good your underlying point about Amazon's perfidy might be, it does nothing but make you look like you're wrong and you know it.

You were wrong about the Rust Belt, and it's OK to admit that and move on.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @11:15PM (#40964995)
Seems more likely you don’t process sarcasm well.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danaris on Monday July 15, 2024 @09:44AM (#40967845)
"Satire requires a clarity of purpose and target, lest it be mistaken for, and contribute to, that which it intends to criticize."

To put it another way: From Poe's Law[0], we know that no matter how outlandish a position you take sarcastically in a forum like this, there's nearly guaranteed to be people who will be taking such a position in full sincerity. If you don't clearly indicate in some way that you're being sarcastic, you're going to be mistaken for the real asshole, because your tone of voice does not come across in plain text.

Next time, just put a /s and save everyone the trouble, hmm?

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poe%27s_law

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Monday July 15, 2024 @12:54PM (#40969513)
No, I don't think I will. If you missed it, that's a great sieve for knowing what kind of person I am responding to. If you can't pick up on a joke, it's not going to be a fun conversation anyways.

> If you don't clearly indicate in some way that you're being sarcastic, you're going to be mistaken for the real asshole, because your tone of voice does not come across in plain text.

That's the sign of goooood sarcasm. Most people don't take internet forums as seriously as you seem to.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danaris on Sunday July 14, 2024 @10:49PM (#40964904)
....You might want to look it up before making such extraordinary claims of your own.

It's called the "Rust Belt" because it's where we had booming local manufacturing (the iron) in the postwar years that gradually declined over the course of the Cold War (turning to rust).

Hell, by 1995, some parts of the Rust Belt were already starting to recover, though others remain hollowed out to this day.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by shakow on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:30PM (#40964029)
> spending a lot of money in a local economy makes it more prosperous

Do these people really spend a lot of money in the local economy? Realistically, even assuming they pay a couple dozen people $100k/year for service and indulge daily in 3 $500 meals, what will be the actual influence on the local economy?

> The Rust Belt is an example of the latter.

The Rust Belt is an example of what happens when the state allows companies to leave, build their gadgets for a tenth of the price across the Pacific, then sell them back home without serious tariffs; not an example of what happens when Mr. Studebaker or Mrs. Bethlehem Steel leave for Florida.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:51PM (#40964135)
Zillionaire Paul Allen was famous for spending billions in the local economy. He transformed Seattle. He's passed away, and his projects are being sold off and closed down.

> the state allows companies to leave

If you have to build a wall around your state to keep people from fleeing, you have failed.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by Avicebron on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:11PM (#40964257)
No, if you are moving a high levels of capital and can exploit populations that haven't moved as fast as you (Mexico <- causal <- rust belt, etc) you are essentially playing a shell game but have fast hands because you can move more efficiently across larger sections of the globe and local demographics than someone from that population. It's predatory, and ultimately leads to "deserts" where the parasite has booked it to a location where the resource pipeline is more efficient thus more profits can be siphoned without a drop in metrics.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Monday July 15, 2024 @11:55AM (#40968997)
Building factories in Mexico is not exploitation - it raises the standard of living of the people who decide that working at those factories is better than what they had otherwise.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by shakow on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:13PM (#40964267)
> If you have to build a wall around your state to keep people from fleeing

It's not really about building a wall around your country to keep people from fleeing, but to prevent gadgets sold by people leveraging arbitrage in an unfair way to get in – or, as we call them for now millenia, tariffs.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:32PM (#40964356)
Arbitrage is a major reason why free market companies prosper. It's taking advantage of the Law of Comparative Advantage.

For example, consider Bob and Fred. Bob is good at hunting, but stinks at growing blueberries. Fred grows luscious blueberries, but he's likely to blow his own foot off when hunting.

Bob brings home twice the meat he needs, and Fred grows twice the blueberries he needs, and they trade.

They are both better off than if Bob and Fred each only fended for themselves.

BTW, back in the 80s, my (British) partner at Zortech noticed that boxed software in Britain sold for twice as much as the same box in the US. So he would order large quantities of boxes from the US, mark them up, and sell them locally at a nice profit.

Eventually, other businessmen caught on and this no longer worked.

That's arbitrage in action. It benefits consumers.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by shakow on Monday July 15, 2024 @02:48AM (#40965761)
> It benefits consumers.

On the short term and reasonable spatial scale; sure. What's currently happening in the West is that common people are discovering that on the long term and at world scale, it does not really benefits them for a myriad of reasons, among which unevenly applied norms, difference in regimes, different social models, etc.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Monday July 15, 2024 @11:55AM (#40969006)
The world has never been more prosperous on a global scale.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by skybrian on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:26PM (#40964330)
And yet, Microsoft and Amazon are still there. Isn’t that what matters?

I see people moving to other states as a form of load balancing.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:37PM (#40964383)
People living and spending their money in the same place is irrelevant to the local economy?

The taxes they pay into the local economy have produced obvious civic booms in places like Redmond and Bellevue.

BTW, the Ferrari dealer moved to be close by the Microsoft campus.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by skybrian on Sunday July 14, 2024 @09:14PM (#40964545)
I think it’s relevant, but also, there are a lot of people coming and going. If housing prices are high and traffic is bad, pointing at some rich people leaving seems sort like saying “nobody goes there anymore, it’s too crowded.”
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Monday July 15, 2024 @01:40AM (#40965539)
Rich people leaving isn't going to reduce the traffic significantly, but it will reduce economy significantly.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by infinitezest on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:04PM (#40963888)
There is also the upside of them taking their lobbying dollars with them.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:12PM (#40963926)
The USSR did not have lobbyists nor wealthy people.

Didn't work out too well for the commoners.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by eigart on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:27PM (#40964008)
Damned if you do, damned if you don’t. To me it looks like a race to the bottom. We have a very nice society, and most people are happy to pay taxes.

We also don’t tax rich people more in relative terms, it’s just that it creates a threshold level of wealth where you can choose to move.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by RhysU on Sunday July 14, 2024 @10:01PM (#40964713)
> most people are happy to pay taxes

Source? I hate paying taxes.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by eigart on Monday July 15, 2024 @01:13AM (#40965433)
No source, it’s just my impression that most Norwegians feel they get a fair deal.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by immibis on Monday July 15, 2024 @05:58AM (#40966502)
If you live in America, Republicans made it as difficult as possible with the intention of you hating it. If you live in any other country, you simply get less money than you would have otherwise.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danpad on Monday July 15, 2024 @06:43AM (#40966673)
that is simply not true. Try to solve the scenario of earning 10 USD a month via YouTube monetization with your tax domicile being in the Czech Republic while being full-time employed. "Simply get less money" is a vast overstatement.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by throwaway7ahgb on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:24AM (#40967202)
I lived in London and left after paying 50%+ income on taxes. I also had to get private healthcare because I couldn't wait weeks to see a doctor.

So no, it's not just US Republicans, please stop.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danaris on Monday July 15, 2024 @10:16AM (#40968096)
The Tories are very similar in their outlook and practices in many ways.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by pseudocomposer on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:04PM (#40963883)
Would this not be easily solved with a one-time 50-90% wealth tax when they exfiltrate their money from the place where others earned it for them, rather than the ~1% annual wealth tax they want to leave over?
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by dexterdog on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:15PM (#40963950)
Because most will leave as soon as the law is announced before it becomes law in that case.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by ryandrake on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:00PM (#40964190)
OK, so make it retroactive on the day the law was passed. Laws are words written on paper, it's not like dark wizardry.

These kinds of objections always come up. "But, rich people are oh so clever, and they will exploit loopholes in any law that gets written!" Well, write stronger laws. Don't include exceptions. Lawmakers need to think more than 5 minutes about what kinds of options/resources are available to people, and how those people might game their way into getting around the spirit of the law.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:39PM (#40964396)
> OK, so make it retroactive on the day the law was passed

Ex post facto laws are illegal.

Even so, you might get the taxes once, before they leave. That's not a plan for a future.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by ryandrake on Monday July 15, 2024 @10:13AM (#40968073)
First up, ex post facto clauses have been interpreted as applying to criminal laws only. AFAIK there exists no constitutional bar to retroactive tax legislation. The same may be true for states.

And, It's not like they're all going to leave. Sure, a few grumpy ideologues like Musk will Go Galt and move away, but it's not like everyone subject to the tax is going to suddenly leave. People have been predicting the demise of California, New York, and so on forever, yet somehow, they have not all moved to Texas yet, and we still have plenty of high-earning taxpayers here. Maybe they like clean air and a functioning power grid, I don't know.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by FrustratedMonky on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:02PM (#40963870)
Sure. If you can move to another state to live cheaper, why wouldn't people. That is the argument for a more nationally consistent tax code, so the 'rich' can't just game the system by moving to the one cheap state where they bought off the politicians.

And same goes internationally, if all countries would enact laws against money laundering, or at least enforce it, then the rich wouldn't so easily move their money around.

Just because they can avoid taxes doesn't mean it is the governments fault for having taxes.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by kjksf on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:44PM (#40964099)
Or maybe it's an argument for allowing states to try different economic strategies and compete for business based on outcomes of those strategies.

If California taxes people and businesses at insane levels, maybe we shouldn't replicate insane level of taxation everywhere else in U.S., on the off chance that it is not, in fact, an optimal level for generating wealth for the people.

Maybe Texas and Florida should be allowed to enact competing taxation schemes so that we can see which one is better.

And maybe Americans should have a freedom of movement within U.S. without having their private property confiscated by the state when they try to leave.

The justification for taxation based on residency is that you use commons like roads and school and police that the government funds so you need to contribute to funding those things.

What exactly is justifications for hitting people with more taxes when they try to leave the state?

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by FrustratedMonky on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:03PM (#40964209)
I missed it, I don't see anywhere in this thread where people are being taxed on 'exit' from a state. Nothing is being confiscated. What is happening is that a state increases taxes on the current population, and the rich leave to a cheaper states so they don't have to pay the higher tax. So there is freedom of movement. But this does open a loop whole where they can use up resources, then split.

To your argument. I guess it depends on 'fairness'. Sure, the deep south can 'Choose' to lower taxes and have really bad schools so that their un-educated population will be unaware, and un-questioning, of any risks when they to go work for the local chemical company or paper mill. This is a valid choice, lets make our people cannon fodder to lure large chemical companies to our state, (and bonus get some kick backs). But, the kids didn't choose this, they were born into it. (which maybe is why they are also anti-abortion, we can't loose our workforce).

There should be some national standards to keep some states from a race to the bottom.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by throwaway7ahgb on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:29AM (#40967240)
The 'State' here is confounded. The State also refers to USA. If you give up citizenship and leave the US, they will tax you on exit. It's ridiculous.

I should be able to give up citizenship or move to another country and pay a cent to the US government.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by danaris on Monday July 15, 2024 @10:19AM (#40968114)
Is it a valid choice?

It's a choice being made to limit someone else's access to resources and information, after all, including the kind of information that would give them the tools they need to understand how much you're screwing them over.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:00PM (#40964196)
> If California taxes people and businesses at insane levels, maybe we shouldn't replicate insane level of taxation everywhere else in U.S., on the off chance that it is not, in fact, an optimal level for generating wealth for the people.

This is nonsense. California is the strongest state in the union economically, with one of the highest quality of life and income per capita. We have an affordability crisis that is related to the topic at hand - billionaires hoarding wealth and driving up the cost of living - but that's a national problem that California can't solve on it's own. Our taxes pay for the things that enable our success - roads, power, dams, parks, libraries, and all that other good stuff.

Meanwhile Floridians can't use their beaches due to red tide and dumping tires in the water. The people of Houston JUST got their power back yesterday a week after a mere Category 1 hurricane. Maybe they should raise some taxes and do something about that so their cities stop losing economic productivity multiple times a year...

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:21PM (#40964312)
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:33PM (#40964357)
California is the 4th highest state in income per capita, which supports my statement. Thanks :)
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @08:41PM (#40964408)
Its tax collections are going down despite increasing taxes.

https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/QTAXTOTALQTAXCAT3CANO

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Sunday July 14, 2024 @10:23PM (#40964809)
That line is trending upward. Collections are down because the economy cooled after Q2 2022 due to the end of zero-percent interest rates. Again, something beyond the control of the state government.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by throwaway7ahgb on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:32AM (#40967261)
Another view:

1) California is so popular because it has beautiful weather and natural resources. A group of monkeys could govern the state into prosperity.

2) California has also had the highest number of power outages amongst all states.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by arrosenberg on Monday July 15, 2024 @12:53PM (#40969503)
We can stay #1 is conclusively false - we let Ronald Reagan and Pete Wilson run the state and we still haven't fully recovered from the damage. A competent group of monkeys would still need similar tax revenues to what we currently collect to be prosperous.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by feedforward on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:23PM (#40963994)
The US had a tax rate of over 90% for the wealthy in the 1950s (although with loopholes they could push it lower, like now). Didn't seem to have much of an effect on the wealthy, and the US working class did very well.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:48PM (#40964127)
Very few paid those rates, because there were a large number of tax shelters available. For example, a lot of your personal expenses could be covered by your business.

Reagan, as part of the deal to lower the top rates, traded away those tax shelters.

The thing about tax shelter investing, however, is they only make sense as a tax shelter. They are poorly performing investments otherwise. A tax policy that encourages poor investments is not a good policy.

Keep in mind that the government in the 50s was far, far smaller than it is today. Funding the vast growth in government is inevitably going to get sucked out of the middle class.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by omnimus on Monday July 15, 2024 @03:25AM (#40965893)
> Keep in mind that the government in the 50s was far, far smaller than it is today. Funding the vast growth in government is inevitably going to get sucked out of the middle class.

And where US gov grew? Army. Where that money goes? To few weapon contractors = to ultra rich. Its not like US put those investments in some other pocket than top 10%

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by throwaway7ahgb on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:26AM (#40967219)
The old top tax rates are constantly echo'd around and not relevant towards any conversation.

The only thing that matters is what the effective rate was. They could create a 100% tax bracket but if nobody paid it, it's just words in a book.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by rvrs on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:07PM (#40963899)
Ah yes California, Washington, NYC — places where rich people famously do not live
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by WalterBright on Sunday July 14, 2024 @07:22PM (#40963987)
All have seen an exodus of rich people, mostly leaving for Texas and Florida, which are booming.

Musk famously decamped from California to Texas. Bezos from Washington to Florida.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by carlob on Monday July 15, 2024 @01:54AM (#40965587)
This is patently false for the only case I have data on. The wealth tax in France had quadrupled its collections in a time where the French GDP had doubled, and all this was without an exit tax.

Unfortunately Macron got rid of it a few years ago and replaced it with something that only applies to real estate.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by omnimus on Monday July 15, 2024 @03:12AM (#40965846)
The thing is lots of the ultra rich moved to Luxemburg so this happened and this is going to keep happening. Its same why every tech company has european HQ in Ireland.

If it were EU wide it might work somehow but with so many ultra rich high in politics there is no way this could happen. There is always going to be tax haven countries taking advantage of this situations.

New French gov will want to reintroduce these taxes but i think they have to find different ways.

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by carlob on Monday July 15, 2024 @03:17AM (#40965862)
I don't think you even need the ultra rich high in politics, there is a more mundane explanation: countries are competing against one another to attract the HQs. It's a race to the bottom and it's called fiscal dumping.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by throwaway7ahgb on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:22AM (#40967191)
It's kind of amazing when people talk about a tax failing as a bad thing. This leads me to believe that most people want taxes on wealth for punishment and no other reason.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by carlob on Monday July 15, 2024 @08:48AM (#40967389)
I want wealth taxes for redistribution mostly. So yeah.
Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by piva00 on Monday July 15, 2024 @05:20AM (#40966350)
Sweden has a large ratio of billionaires relative to the rest of the population, and they aren't leaving. It's 14th in the world by number of billionaires, 7th per capita [0].

Rich people here pay a flat 30% tax on capital gains so they usually pay less taxes relative to their income than a salaried person earning >45-50k SEK.

There's no wealth tax in Sweden.

I don't think you know much about Sweden's tax system (or even in general) given this comment.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of...

Re:Just Be Rich (2021) by immibis on Monday July 15, 2024 @05:55AM (#40966483)
And what's wrong with that? Regular people, not having to compete with rich people, might actually be able to afford stuff.