News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by HWR_14 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:03PM (#37667040)
Just like Apple mandating WebKit is the only thing holding v8/Chromium from a total monopoly, the App Store monopoly is the only thing holding back "use Meta omni-permission store or get cut off from FB/IG/WhatsApp". And then Meta getting most companies to use their store because they'll take 10% and just the data.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by kibwen on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:05PM (#37667064)
Great, and then we can properly break up Facebook as well as Google. I see no downsides here.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by HWR_14 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:13PM (#37667165)
Why should we have to let things get worse. Break up Meta and Google and MS and then talk to me about how we don't need Apple's store anymore. Don't remove the solution and then tell me you'll fix the problem later.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by kibwen on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:16PM (#37667200)
This same argument can be used to block any action, forever. We have to start somewhere, and here is good enough.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:24PM (#37667287)
So you do see downsides but you are personally willing to live with them?
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by lcnPylGDnU4H9OF on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:46PM (#37667513)
It’s hard to believe this question was asked in good faith. What did they write that makes you think they admitted to there being downsides?
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:52PM (#37667571)
The commenter started by saying they didn't see any downsides. Someone replied referring to specific downsides which impacted them (""use Meta omni-permission store or get cut off from FB/IG/WhatsApp"). Then the commenter said downsides don't matter because they can be used to argue against any change. That's a different argument than where they started.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by lcnPylGDnU4H9OF on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @08:08PM (#37667763)
> "use Meta omni-permission store or get cut off from FB/IG/WhatsApp"

They replied to the comment which said this and wrote, "I see no downsides." I don’t see where they admitted to the downsides.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @10:00PM (#37668858)
That's not the comment I replied to. I replied to the comment where they offered no argument for why someone else's downside was invalid, instead opting to say that it's better to not let downsides prevent action. The lack of argument implied they didn't have a response, which I sought to confirm.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by maxwell on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @09:34PM (#37668618)
Nope, no downsides.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @10:01PM (#37668866)
You can believe whatever you want, but try not to impose it on others.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by HWR_14 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:48PM (#37669824)
Likely they use Android, but are upset other people are using their devices wrong. So, to them, what downsides?
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by danielheath on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @05:58AM (#37672536)
I mean… literally every complex judgement call in human history comes down to this answer; real life is mostly made of imperfect options with various tradeoffs.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:28PM (#37680795)
"This is a complex judgment call, and I think forcing side loading is a reasonable conclusion in light of varied impacts" is a very different point of view than "I don't see any downsides."
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by nvy on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:43PM (#37669771)
>Break up Meta and Google and MS...

Don't threaten me with a good time.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by coldtea on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:09PM (#37667121)
Break them? More likely they'll continue their business as usual, with a slightly increased lobbying spending.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by kibwen on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:17PM (#37667210)
And yet somehow Apple hasn't managed to lobby this away, despite having more cash on hand than either Facebook or Google.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by coldtea on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:24PM (#37667292)
Apple has never been as big in lobbying as those are. Or as cooperative with various governments and state agencies.

Plus, they have those angles covered by token "open" BS like Android allowing sideloading, despite having total dominance on far more crucial for consumers and the economy in general areas that their OS, leaving Apple to be targeted.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by kibwen on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:38PM (#37667443)
According to Statista, Google spent $10.92 million on lobbying in 2022, whereas Apple spent $9.36 million.

https://www.statista.com/statistics/1043061/lobbying-expense...

https://www.statista.com/statistics/277063/lobbying-expenses...

Please free yourself from going to bat for a company that wouldn't care if you lived or died.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by pb7 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @09:30PM (#37668573)
Okay? No one thinks they would. We're in a business transaction.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @09:57PM (#37668835)
Maybe people are going to bat for their own interests and recognize they align with the interests of a company they happily buy products from. Who are you to deny their preferences?
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by coldtea on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:39AM (#37671846)
Those are the over the table numbers.

>Please free yourself from going to bat for a company that wouldn't care if you lived or died.

I care if my prefered mobile OS were to allow any kind of crap. How about that? Mind blown?

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by shuckles on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:24PM (#37667283)
Apple spends very little money lobbying.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by root_axis on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @09:33PM (#37668599)
I don't see what breaking up Google or Facebook accomplishes, it changes absolutely nothing for consumers.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by esarbe on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:24AM (#37670900)
It changes at least one thing; now there is Google1 and Google2 and FB1 and FB2 and they offer the same services to different prices.

Now the consumer can chose between more competitors.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by matwood on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @06:50AM (#37672858)
Almost every item you buy online has some Google 'tax' baked in. That alone isn't a problem, but since Google controls almost the entire ad market, there isn't any competition pushing that tax down. Notice the similarity to the App Store arguments?

If Google and YouTube were split up, I could see a future where both start competing for text and video search against each other. This competition would drive down ad rates across both platforms. It would also allow space for other competitors to come in.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by esarbe on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:21AM (#37670883)
Yes, please, let's do this. And Amazon too.

In general; let's take that whole monopoly thing serious again, together with regulatory capture.

I'm no free market liberal, quite the contrary. But competition is *good* and we should have more competition between these huge companies that basically make a living from extracting rent.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by robertlagrant on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:32AM (#37671790)
> I'm no free market liberal, quite the contrary. But competition is good

You sound at least a little bit as though you understand markets, though!

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by esarbe on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @05:33PM (#37681647)
I strive to learn.

With markets I see it similarly as with democracy; it's the best of all the bad options we have. Given the challenges ahead (demographic crisis, climate crisis, environmental crisis) we must have a dynamic and flexible system to accommodate the to be expected strains, if we want to continue existing as a global civilization.

But markets also have flaws, such as externalization of costs and oligopolies that skew the market through their influence.

We've seen this with Google, that has started as a brilliant search engine, providing a valuable service. Nowadays it attempts to make more and more money through rent taking instead. Instead of creating value, these oligopolies capture value, sometimes even through illegal means (see; no-poaching agreements).

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by faeriechangling on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:35PM (#37667412)
I've never installed the Meta omni-permission store on my Android, but I've certainly installed Facebook's applications via the Play Store.

I'm not sure why the situation would be any different with iOS. It seems to me that the app store would still utterly dominate even if it were exposed to competition.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by HWR_14 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:40PM (#37667463)
Google's Play Store allows Meta apps more permissions than Apple's App Store currently does.

Meta lost tens of billions in market value (and an estimated $10 billion a year in revenue) when the new Apple App Store privacy rules went into effect. That's a powerful incentive.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by abirch on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:59PM (#37667662)
Yes, Apple is pretty good about privacy. That'll be one reason for Meta and others to create their own stores.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by maxwell on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @09:30PM (#37668566)
Valve, Epic Games, and Nintendo seem better about privacy but are barred from iOS.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by HWR_14 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:41PM (#37669748)
Does Valve or the Epic Games store have a privacy policy they enforce on products they sell? I didn't think so. How are they "better about privacy"?

Also, Nintendo products and Fortnight both were in the App Store store.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by superb_dev on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:41PM (#37669754)
Valve and Nintendo are barred from iOS in what way? I have the Steam Link app on my iPad, and there are several Nintendo games in the App Store.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by captn3m0 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:45PM (#37669786)
Steam cannot distribute apps on ios.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by ffgjgf1 on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:32AM (#37670944)
Steam doesn’t distribute apps on Android either? Is it even something they’d want to do?
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by robertlagrant on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:31AM (#37671779)
I'm sure they'd love to - someone else pays for the ecosystem, and they just sell software in it with no markup (or they keep the markup, rather than the ecosystem creator).
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by cycomanic on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:40PM (#37669745)
I would argue that apple doesn't do this for the good of the users, apples own apps are not restricted in the same way others are. The whole point is giving their own apps an edge over everyone else. This is what gives apple the power to demand deals like the recently covered deal with Google that gave them billions in search revenue.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by justapassenger on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:55PM (#37669880)
And just by pure coincidence, Apple started to push much more of their ads in their App Store around that time.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by jwells89 on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @07:51PM (#37667567)
The incentive for Meta, etc to start their own “anything goes” app stores was low when it was a possibility only on Android. It being possible on iOS changes the equation significantly with how iOS users are typically higher value targets due to how on average, they buy/spend more.

It also gives them the opportunity to normalize per-megacorp app stores across the board instead of them always being a weird Android thing like they be if Meta opened an App Store on Android now.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by wkat4242 on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @12:04AM (#37669943)
I'm sure it'll be a weird iOS thing too if it happens. Apple is going to make it as difficult as they possibly can, the same way sideloading is not trivial on Android for normal users.

Also running a third party store does not have to mean being able to break privacy protections. If the ecosystem relies on app inspections that much it simply needs to be secured better.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by sixstringtheory on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @01:40AM (#37670624)
> If the ecosystem relies on app inspections that much it simply needs to be secured better.

How do you secure something without inspection? We have health code inspections for restaurants, car safety and emissions inspections, IAEA inspectors visiting nuclear facilities… Should we throw all those out too? What replaces them, the goodwill and word of people?

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by unethical_ban on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:18AM (#37670858)
The ostrich is saying that the technical sandbox controls of the is will still be present.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by sixstringtheory on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @03:12AM (#37671212)
Those will never be good enough to overcome social engineering.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by unethical_ban on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @12:13PM (#37676875)
The OP... The technical controls of the OS...

Autocorrect and a lack of editing are a bad combo.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by thfuran on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:51AM (#37671051)
In this analogy, getting to design the system on which the apps run is something like being able to alter the local laws of physics so that car exhaust simply can't contain pollution.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by wkat4242 on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:50AM (#37671939)
What I mean is, the OS should not allow apps to do these things. Rather than inspecting the code and strictly banning any dynamic code (one of the reasons emulators are not allowed), the apps should just not be allowed to do things like call hidden APIs at OS level.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by danielheath on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @05:55AM (#37672499)
They don’t read the code afaik; they prevent memory page being marked both write and execute (with an exception for javascriptcore specifically).

W^X pages are one of the most widespread sources of RCE bugs, and banning them by default is a good idea.

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by robertlagrant on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:26AM (#37671739)
> If the ecosystem relies on app inspections that much it simply needs to be secured better.

How likely is this when Apple aren't getting paid for apps any more? Who should pay for it?

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by wkat4242 on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @04:49AM (#37671926)
No what I mean is that regardless of the apps that run, there should be no way to circumvent it. The OS should enforce this.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by robertlagrant on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @06:04AM (#37672576)
It's not always that simple. What if I make an app that asks for some data from you "for it to function", and then posts that data to somewhere it shouldn't, there's not a lot to be done about that from an OS enforcement perspective.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by Affric on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @08:42PM (#37668106)
If you're posting on Hacker News you're not likely the one most vulnerable to Meta's tactics.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by blackoil on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @10:10PM (#37668957)
Permissions can be baked into OS. No matter how the app is installed you'll get same popups confirming them. Though it should be also applicable to Apple apps.
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by kaba0 on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @02:01AM (#37670752)
It not “can be”, it is baked into ios, almost everything runs in a proper sandbox, including apple’s own apps. (iMessage doesn’t have complete isolation though, due to it being special regarding SMS - that’s why many attacks target it specifically).
Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by Guvante on Tuesday September 26, 2023 @11:53PM (#37669864)
Why wouldn't the OS still have privacy controls?

Why hasn't Meta had any luck doing that on Android?

Re:EU tells Apple to open everything up to its rivals by Yizahi on Wednesday September 27, 2023 @06:58AM (#37672908)
That would be amazing, because people will finally leave these apps for good. See videogame case about corpos leaving Steam for their own inferior walled gardens and failing spectacularly.