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Re:My experience at community college by bee_rider on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @07:35PM (#31347391)
Community colleges are drastically under-rated I think. We've ended up in a weird situation where inexpensive teaching-first institutions (Universities are really better set up for generating research) have, essentially, no prestige for some reason. But it is 2022, we don't have to become computer scientists and invent new theories to program the dang things. Programming-as-a-trade is a niche that needs to be filled, and a place that'll let you bang out a degree in a couple years, focused on practical stuff, ought to be... if not the default path, at least a significant one.

And besides, at least the community colleges in my region feed into the big local university. Why do people want to pay world-renown researchers to teach them programming 101? It is like having Stephen King teach introductory grammar -- there just isn't that much enlightenment that can be packed into "the syntax of if statements."

Re:My experience at community college by dgunay on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @07:39PM (#31347426)
I went to my local community college for CS after graduating from a top university in underwater basket weaving, and tbh it was pretty good and did not feel like a noticeable step down in quality from my former university (perhaps more of an indictment of expensive universities).

We do need to reduce the stigma of community colleges, they fulfill an important need.

Re:My experience at community college by lordnacho on Thursday May 12, 2022 @02:25AM (#31349945)
I went to Oxford, where they give you actual 3/2/1-on-1 tutorials several times a week. You get to sit in a comfy room with an actual world renowned professor in the appropriate field.

Great as it sounds, I think the main benefit is accountability rather than better teaching. You don't want to be the guy who wastes an hour with the fellow of the academy of sciences.

As for teaching, such people tend to have more of a bird's eye view of things than is good for teaching. They don't know a whole lot about the details of the subject anymore, their job is to find funding. The best teachers tended to be recent PhDs.

Re:My experience at community college by TapWaterBandit on Thursday May 12, 2022 @01:47AM (#31349733)
My brother did his masters in operations research at Stanford after doing his undergraduate degree in our home country that is ranked in the 200-300 range. His full undergrad cost 20kish, his masters cost (at least on paper as he got various fee reductions etc) over 100k.

He said there was no discernible difference in quality of the lectures, lecturers, content etc between the two. I'm sure it would be a very different situation if he wanted to go into research but that is a much much smaller portion of all people who go to university.

I also have a friend who went to Riverside college in Austin TX for the first 2 years before transferring to UT Austin for the last 2 years. She said that many of the lecturers from UT Austin also taught courses at Riverside college. Her years at Riverside cost her around 8k a year, her years at UT cost her something like 40-50k. She was on the GI bill so didn't have to pay for most of it anyway but still pretty amazing when you think about.

Re:My experience at community college by bombcar on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @07:45PM (#31347471)
There’s real value in company/community college partnerships - they’ve been common for factory-type work for decades (go to the college and learn the machines, get hired at the company afterwards) and companies willing to admit this can work could get lots of good talent in other areas.
Re:My experience at community college by MrMan on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @08:45PM (#31347883)
I would go farther - two year degrees in focused subjects need to become the rule and college as a social experience needs to die
Re:My experience at community college by yuppie_scum on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:01PM (#31348364)
The social experience is important too, I would argue. There must be a good way to combine that with reasonably priced education.
Re:My experience at community college by beezle on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:18PM (#31348493)
Not all major(ish) colleges are an arm and leg the way the Ivy's and some other upper crust/common names are. Certainly there are many very good state institutions at relatively reasonable cost/value. Michigan State is order 15K tuition for in-state.
Re:My experience at community college by whateveracct on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @11:53PM (#31349077)
My in-state school had similar tuition (in 10yrs ago dollars) and had guaranteed, no-questions-asked scholarships that covered most of it if you exceeded an SAT or ACT score (not a super high one either).
Re:My experience at community college by Melting_Harps on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @08:29PM (#31347773)
> We do need to reduce the stigma of community colleges, they fulfill an important need.

Because of continued budget cuts to the CSU/UC system which resulted in less sections being offered or having those with openings simply conflicting with my core major classes I had the misfortune of having to attend Community College alongside Uni.

I say misfortune not because the of the lack of prestige, I was a junior by that time and had already attended 3 universities due to budget/class shortages so all the luster of the University system had all been washed away a long time ago, and all I wanted was to graduate and try to cope as best I could in the financial crisis job market to pay down all my debt.

But what gave it a stigma, in my onion, were the levels infantile like behaviour everyone was expected to work under, I was shocked to see you had to ask permission to go to the bathroom, and you were penalized for attendance. Grown adults, as in over 30, were complying too. I can only suspect that the workforce had taken it's toll on them and they didn't even question it anymore.

Mind you these were general-ed classes that I honestly didn't care about but had to complete to graduate in 5 years and I was inclined not to pay full University price for them if possible so I stuck it out, but even in my lower division classes at University which were impacted we ever forced to attend class--you're an Adult its your money and it's your fault if you fail after all.

What pushed me over the edge was one day when after working all night at my job, and having a lab practical in the morning I drove 1.5 hour and arrived to the CC campus on time only to find out everyone agreed to go home to watch the World Cup matches... I lost it, and I just saw red!

I knew then I would never have gotten past the first week if I didn't have any agency after these regretful experiences if this was all I had as an option after I finished High School. It felt exactly like High School, but with the added bonus of having to pay out of pocket for it.

By contrast, I took an online class in Spanish and that was fine. I got a B+ and put in minimal effort and I felt I got what I paid for: a letter saying I'm completed the course for under $200.

If we are to broaden the appeal of CC then a digital first approach should be applied, if Coursera can do that with it's affiliated Universities so can Community Colleges. They need to modernize to compete, and the Market will soon be filled with Gen Z that have all been priced out of University so it's a net boon if they do.

Moreover, I have seen the costs of CC, it's still way too expensive for what they offer. I was tempted to go back for a welding certification and try my hand at that but it was 1000s of dollars per class not including material costs! I saw what an Associates degree costs after I met a girl who had to drop out and wait tables, and it's on par with what my first semesters of University cost even as a local in Colorado.

Insanity...

I think the real thing that needs to be addressed is conflating college experience as a good gauge for professional experience in the work place; I'm a much bigger proponent of the Germanic model of apprenticeships, wherein you can opt out of High School to go into a trade and start a career when you're ready.

So many more options are available to you that way, and end up yielding some of the best people I ever worked with. Best of all, you don't waste your time studying something you may never end up working in, as so many do after completing their degrees.

Re:My experience at community college by legerdemain on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @09:25PM (#31348096)
Wow, are there many Germanic children who don't go to high school, in your experience? That's really different.
Re:My experience at community college by coward123 on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:11PM (#31348438)
I'm sure there is a German or two here who can chime in with the specifics, but the parent poster shared a somewhat abbreviated version of the story. There are multiple kinds of high school in Germany (and other European nations) whereby you can opt into the right kind of school to fit your talents and needs. So what they likely meant was Gymnasium, which is traditionally viewed as a university bound high school program. Other students will go to other kinds of more hands-on schools that I'd say are no less rigorous or well-rounded, just different.
Re:My experience at community college by Hir0ki on Thursday May 12, 2022 @03:40AM (#31350470)
So I'm going to be the german who is going to chime in.

The german system works like this:

The frist 4 years of education you'll got to Grundschule where you learn the basics.

Then you'll get sorted in the 3 different "high school" types.

- Hauptschule

  - This type of school is the least academically demanding and has a lot more 
    hands on classes like woodworking/cooking and the likes.
  
  - This take usualy 5 years to complete.
- Realschule

  - This is the middle ground school it offers a bit of both worlds

  - this takes 6 years to complete.
- Gymnasium

  - This is the more acadamiclly focus type of school, with stuff like AP 
    classes.

  - have to learn a thrid language 

  - takes 8 or 9 years
But after you complete Hauptschule or Realschule you can go do an apprenticeship or add on some more school years to get the better school diploma.

Appranticeships can be in trades, manufacturing, IT or office jobs. There is also Duales Studium where you go to collage but also work half time at a company.

As an example take my school journy: I was sorted into the Hauptschule.

After I completet that school, I added 2 more years school time so i get a Realschul depolma, as a bonus the school I went to also touth me the frist year of electricians apprenticeship.

After that I got a apprianticeship to become a software developer which took me 3 years to complete.

edit: formating and last paragraph

Re:My experience at community college by ido on Thursday May 12, 2022 @04:21AM (#31350761)
This also differs based on state within Germany.

In Berlin for example the Grundschule is 6 years and then you go to either Gymnasium or Sekundarschule[1] for another 6, which offers either university-bound education or vocational education but generally everyone attending that wants to and is academically capable can get a highschool diploma out of it, allowing them to go to uni.

[1] https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekundarschule#Berlin

Re:My experience at community college by rootusrootus on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:29PM (#31348582)
We are seeing some of that in the US in the form of charter schools. We have one locally that is focused more on trades and technology, and goes all the way from middle school through high school. Traditionally, you'd go to the regular public school if you were interested in post-secondary education. Not that you couldn't go to college if you went to the charter school, just that isn't the focus. You get an equivalent high school diploma either way.
Re:My experience at community college by mibollma on Thursday May 12, 2022 @01:51AM (#31349758)
I think that sounds a bit more voluntary than it actually is. Some argue its to early to decide after elementary school to decide who will likely study and who won't.
Re:My experience at community college by mantas on Thursday May 12, 2022 @02:17AM (#31349908)
After elementary may be too early. In my country most of selection is at year 9 (pupils being 14-15 y/o). That's not a hard cut off though. Technically you take same exam and may go to university if you want. But if you picked arts school, you probably won't do well in exams needed for STEM at university...

Works pretty well I'd say.

Re:My experience at community college by ido on Thursday May 12, 2022 @04:25AM (#31350795)
This is somewhat out of date as modern day system in Germany is a lot less exclusionary and less prone to railroading pupils to vocational education than it was 20-30 years ago. This also depends on state, in Berlin for example basically any capable/motivated pupil can get an Abitur by attending an Integrierte Sekundarschule.
Re:My experience at community college by prawn on Thursday May 12, 2022 @03:13AM (#31350257)
In Australia, while there are some specialist high schools with a different focus (e.g., agricultural sciences) students can otherwise take on a trade apprenticeship from Year 10 (15ish yo) as part of completing their secondary schooling.
Re:My experience at community college by adastra22 on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:17PM (#31348480)
Case in point: De Anza College in Cupertino has a guaranteed admissions agreement with many UC schools, including Berkeley and (I think?) UCLA. Anyone can go to De Anza college, and the guaranteed transfer agreement allows anyone with a good enough GPA and enough course credits to get in to Berkeley.

Why stress over admissions to prestigious schools like Cal, when you can just do 2 years at a trivially cheap institution (less than a $1k per quarter; you'll pay more in textbook fees), where you'll be taking lower division and general ed courses that are the same no matter where you take them, and save 2 years of tuition? Not to mention, if you're from out of state you can establish residency while at the cheaper CC.

Community colleges are way underrated.

Re:My experience at community college by argonaut on Thursday May 12, 2022 @02:46AM (#31350052)
Berkeley, UCLA, and UC San Diego do not have a guaranteed transfer agreement with California community colleges. https://admission.universityofcalifornia.edu/admission-requi...

That being said, they prioritize California community colleges when it comes to transfer admissions, so getting in via a CC is a little easier than trying to get in for regular 4 year admissions.

Re:My experience at community college by ransom1538 on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @11:09PM (#31348856)
It gets better. Due to drop out rates of first and second year students at first tier schools - there are vast openings for juniors [schools lose tuition]. UC Berkeley, Standford, CalTech are super motivated - have streamlined systems to take in strong CC students. Honestly, if you get all As, cover the same two years [you need a detailed plan signed off on] - you can write your own ticket.

(IMHO during covid this option was king)

Re:My experience at community college by frankchn on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @11:29PM (#31348963)
Transfer rates for Stanford has been extremely low historically: 42 admits out of 1,959 applicants in 2016 (https://admission.stanford.edu/apply/selection/profile16.htm...). I believe Caltech is even lower (single digits) as they only matriculate 250 freshmen every year. I certainly won’t count on getting admitted to either of those colleges as a transfer student even if you get straight As.
Re:My experience at community college by ransom1538 on Thursday May 12, 2022 @02:23AM (#31349937)
"42 admits out of 1,959 applicants in 2016"

Crazy enough. That is a HUGE amount. CC isn't a huge funnel success -- stories are rare - most students drop out etc.

Re:My experience at community college by barry-cotter on Thursday May 12, 2022 @12:19AM (#31349230)
> UC Berkeley, Standford, CalTech

I sincerely doubt this for Stanford and CalTech. The only college of ~equivalent prestige to Stanford that takes a non trivial number of transfer students is Columbia and CalTech doesn’t have classes that teach material equivalent to CC courses. It’s assumed you know it already or will pick it up in an hour or two if you need it.

UC colleges are completely different because they’re forced to have a clear path for transfer students.

Re:My experience at community college by ghufran_syed on Thursday May 12, 2022 @01:00AM (#31349472)
I’m pretty sure there is a guarantee that you can get admission at one of the UC campuses. That includes, for example, UC riverside or Merced which are very different from UCLA and UC berkeley
Re:My experience at community college by adastra22 on Thursday May 12, 2022 @01:23AM (#31349589)
Looks like De Anza has guaranteed transfer agreements with most UC campuses but not the big two (UCLA & Berkeley):

https://www.deanza.edu/articulation/guaranteed-admission/tag...

I'm 95% sure that didn't use to be the case. I am a transfer student from De Anza and I recall being torn between Berkeley and where I eventually did end up. Maybe it was dropped more recently?

Even without the guaranteed transfer though, the acceptance rate for transfers from local community colleges is waaay higher than applying out of high school. If you keep good grades (which is easy to do at CC because you're graded on a curve with classmates that aren't all in the same league) and apply every quarter/semester from the moment you're eligible, you're likely to get in before having exhausted classes to take at the 2 year college.

Re:My experience at community college by selimthegrim on Thursday May 12, 2022 @03:09AM (#31350210)
I have known CC (technically JC, Chaffey) people who transferred to Caltech but there is a strict battery of entry exams.
Re:My experience at community college by DrScump on Thursday May 12, 2022 @03:59AM (#31350607)
Absolutely. I graduated with an Associate's degree from De Anza while already working in industry, then transferred to Cal State to complete my B.S. in C.S. I did it all while working and all without taking out a single student loan or any external (like family) support.
Re:My experience at community college by nickff on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @07:57PM (#31347556)
Post-secondary education is more about signalling than learning. It's more about where you got in (to an exclusive and selective institution,) and that you finished, than whether they taught you anything useful. A question which might help you see this clearly: would you rather have an MIT diploma, or the knowledge you could acquire at MIT (assuming you can have only one)?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Case_Against_Education

Re:My experience at community college by pmoriarty on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @11:44PM (#31349043)
"Post-secondary education is more about signalling than learning."

Have to disagree. There's a tremendous amount you could learn at a university (depending on the school, and the student, of course).

I've read many threads on HN where people (like myself) who had it easy in high school because we were naturally bright suddenly had to struggle tremendously at university because we hadn't learned how to study in high school, or because we were suddenly among many others who were as smart as ourselves and couldn't just coast.

The usefulness of what you learn will vary from school to school, subject to subject, and teacher to teacher. Simply getting access to talented teachers who are successful in their fields can be invaluable. Clubs and extracurricular activities could be important too, as can networking and friendships you strike up in school.

It's fashionable to bash universities these days[1], but you're really not going to get this stuff from books or videos. Not to mention the structure and motivation that classes and deadlines provide.

That said, I think a lot of students aren't ready for university right after coming out of high school. I know I got a lot more out of it when I came back to finish my degree as an adult, when I was far more motivated, mature, knew what I wanted to get out of school and how to get it.

[1] - somewhat justified by their outrageous fees in the US and the insane amount of debt many students are forced to take on

Re:My experience at community college by foobarian on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @09:49PM (#31348279)
Add to that closely knowing a bunch of other people who went to MIT (don’t discount this, think all-nighters, group projects, hellish classes etc) who could also afford it, and you got it about right.
Re:My experience at community college by wolverine876 on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @11:55PM (#31349092)
It's such a worn argument at this point, I don't think it's worth revisiting unless you add anything beyond the assertion. I know I gained far more from what I learned than from the degree; nobody ever asked where my degree was from.
Re:My experience at community college by dr_kiszonka on Thursday May 12, 2022 @12:24AM (#31349267)
Maybe I am out of touch but I would certainly prefer the knowledge. Sure, a degree from MIT would help me get a few interviews but I wouldn't be qualified for any of the jobs without the knowledge.
Re:My experience at community college by ransom1538 on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @09:30PM (#31348131)
I took a db class (Oracle) at a local community for kicks. My instructor was a former Wells Fargo executive - and knew every line of Oracle. He was rich - but his wife made him leave the house. His battle stories were incredible. I then took a physics class from a professor that retired from doing car wreck reconstruction. I will say - community college professors are more interesting than 24 year old grad students.
Re:My experience at community college by vostok on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:03PM (#31348382)
> We've ended up in a weird situation where inexpensive teaching-first institutions (Universities are really better set up for generating research) have, essentially, no prestige for some reason.

A lot of situations where prestige matters don't place any value on the knowledge learned in college anyway.

As luxury consumption, universities are far superior to community colleges. It's so incredibly cool to learn math from celebrities who literally wrote the book on the topic.

Re:My experience at community college by JKCalhoun on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @10:51PM (#31348742)
Did two years at JuCo because I fucked up my first semester at a university.

Actually, I might have been able to go back to a university under probation (is that the right term?) but I was too college-ignorant to know that.

Still, two years at a community college is in fact what I think I really needed at the time. Knocked out the first couple of years of prerequisites and for very little cash (my minimum wage job working at a pizza place paid for college + apartment ... this was 1984, FWIW). I even got Calc 1 and II behind me.

Fond memories.

Re:My experience at community college by tayo42 on Thursday May 12, 2022 @12:07AM (#31349170)
I did the same thing, I got into partying and drugs and failed out of school. Ended up at CC for a bit. I just did liberal arts, coasted, got my credits, worked and matured a bit and finished up at a different university. I overall enjoyed my time there. Just being 19-20 was an interesting time in general. I liked that I could just take classes that seemed interesting. I took things like bowling, tv production, hebrew lol
Re:My experience at community college by thaumasiotes on Thursday May 12, 2022 @04:47AM (#31350970)
> a place that'll let you bang out a degree in a couple years, focused on practical stuff, ought to be... if not the default path, at least a significant one.

This seems like something of an odd position. From one perspective, why do you need the degree? If you have the skill, then you have the skill.

But if you take the opposite perspective, and having a degree is important... community colleges don't award them. Go to a community college and you get an associate's degree, not a baccalaureate degree. It's kind of like having a GED.

> Why do people want to pay world-renown researchers to teach them programming 101? It is like having Stephen King teach introductory grammar

Well, they don't. That's why the classes are taught by nameless graduate students. The primary value proposition at an undergraduate school is the other undergraduates, not the lecturers.

Re:My experience at community college by bee_rider on Thursday May 12, 2022 @11:53AM (#31355926)
> Well, they don't. That's why the classes are taught by nameless graduate students.

This depends on the school, we have full professors teaching all the classes in my department (although they let us 'nameless' grad students do labs and I think discussion sections).

> The primary value proposition at an undergraduate school is the other undergraduates, not the lecturers.

That's somewhat fair -- although undergrads can do some research here, if they push for it.

Re:My experience at community college by mplanchard on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @08:43PM (#31347867)
Often you even get the world-class professors when you’re at a community college in a town with a big famous school. Lots of UT professors will pick up extra classes at ACC here and there.
Re:My experience at community college by argonaut on Wednesday May 11, 2022 @08:19PM (#31347701)
The programming-as-a-trade niche is filled by bootcamps. There are longer term bootcamps, if you think three months is too short. Bad signaling/reputation is the main negative about bootcamps and why many people prefer to go to a university.