News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by yulaow on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:22AM (#26114580)
At this point honestly I just wish for a general ban on tracking ads of any kind. Just give me good old contextual ads and remove some MBs of js, with the only purpose of tracking me, from most websites of the internet.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by melomal on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:23AM (#26115294)
The thing is these ads are not exactly effective either. I mean you'll read about the guru's with 90% conversion rate at 0.50c per click or some garbage like that but when you run them yourself, with what is considered a normal company (not a unicorn) you somehow find yourself with a <1% CR on most remarketing/tracking ads.

They are crazy cheap though and essentially act like a TV/Radio ad. It's about getting repeated exposure, even if it's not a direct conversion (because it never is). Everyone wants to get rich quick these days and highly customized ads appear to be the best way to get there.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by 8fingerlouie on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:31AM (#26115391)
It’s not like the current tracking adds are super efficient always. I searched for a new washing machine, found one I liked, bought it, and spent the next 3 months looking at washing machine adds.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by spaetzleesser on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:19PM (#26117432)
With a lot more AI the smart people at Google, Amazon and Facebook may find out one day that there are products you buy rarely versus products you buy repeatedly. Like washing machines vs potato chips.

It makes sense to show ads for potato chips but with washing machines you should stop after purchase.

I much preferred the time when kiteboarding sites had static kiteboarding ads instead of the current situation where ads are totally out of context.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by ChrisIsTaken on Friday February 12, 2021 @07:43PM (#26120394)
Not an AI problem. This happens when small businesses outsource their adsense campaign to one of the many completely incompetent fly by night SEO shops, or to their grandson who's "good at computers".

Half of Google's income is derived from businesses pissing their marketing budget up a wall with incorrectly targeted ads. But it's still more effective than newspapers.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by melomal on Saturday February 13, 2021 @02:18AM (#26122007)
> Half of Google's income is derived from businesses pissing their marketing budget up a wall with incorrectly targeted ads.

Ah yes I was waiting for a response like this. Adsense campaign or do you mean Adwords campaign? There's a pretty big difference between the two.

Also, what's the difference between pissing away money on "poor targeting" and "testing" targeting which helps you to determine what the best options are?

Alot of bro-vado in your comment - what's your avg CTR? Churn rate? Spend? Out of curiosity.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by fakedang on Friday February 12, 2021 @06:49PM (#26119988)
> I much preferred the time when kiteboarding sites had static kiteboarding ads instead of the current situation where ads are totally out of context.

Or out of nowhere. I get ads for real estate in Chicago - except that I live across the Atlantic. Or ladies products every time after my fiancee used my phone.

Not to mention how most ads are just plain bad. I don't mind actually watching good ads - I was hooked onto buying the Asus Zenbook Pro Duo for a while because of its ad (although later I learnt that the product was shit). The Honda Day/Night ad is another one that comes to mind.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by fhood on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:37PM (#26118268)
You know I think Amazon may have gotten better about that in the last little bit. I don't recall being flooded with recommendations for something I just purchased recently.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by CaptainZapp on Saturday February 13, 2021 @04:23AM (#26122478)
Amazon knows what you ordered. So it's pretty simple for them not displaying ads for high-ticket items you just purchased.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by II2II on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:17PM (#26115962)
Clearly more tracking needs to be done in order to connect your conversion to your purchase.

Not only will they stop showing ads of washing machines after the purchase, knowing the make and model will help them gauge when to start targeting repair ads as well as start targeting replacement machine ads. They will also know whether you will stick to the current manufacturer or which you will switch to, and which model you will buy. You will be able to live with the comfort of knowing that your entire future of washing machine purchases is planned out and concentrate your energy on more important things in life (such as lobbying for better privacy protections).

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by tluyben2 on Saturday February 13, 2021 @01:32AM (#26121845)
Well, they could just use common sense: a washing machine is something people look at when the old one broke down or moved house: they need it so they are likely to buy one asap. Show it a week and then stop. Laptops are similar: makes no sense showing it for months, and that is what happens now.

Even if they have the sales data, it is not connected to the ad data (bought a laptop from a big chain here this week: will get ads for that laptop from the same chain for months) so common sense should work fine for now. If the ads appear around the days I am looking for the article, I even might click on them. Now that my brain knows all ads are irrelevant because they are outdated things I already have, I just do not see them anymore.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by melomal on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:02PM (#26115761)
The cost of keeping it like that is next to none so there's very little motivation to fix it too. I've done many remarketing ads and generally speaking setting it up to avoid recent buyers is pointless in the grand scheme of daily work.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by exporectomy on Friday February 12, 2021 @04:02PM (#26118511)
You seem to imply that the alternative would be more effective. What ads did you see in the 3 months prior to buying it? Maybe they were equally bad or worse but you forgot because of the psychological impact of the washing machines.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by 8fingerlouie on Saturday February 13, 2021 @02:11PM (#26125861)
I’d like to say I saw the “normal selection”, but the truth is I don’t remember. I’m fairly certain there were not many washing machines there, but probably a good deal of “tech”.

In any case, I put up a network wide Pi-hole blocker shortly after it because the washing machine adds didn’t just show up on my single device, but pretty much every device i own, including my wife’s phone.

I’ve since spent a long time since trying to convince my wife that Apple doesn’t listen for keywords and sell it (though I have no doubt Facebook, Google and Amazon would - if allowed), and that the fact she was seeing washing machine adds as well was either that she had searched for one (at the same time) or they were basing it on our public ip.

I also switched my search engine to DDG at the same time, and it’s quite funny watching the profiling algorithms struggle to find something they think I like. There are still washing machines in there, but the rest of the adds are pretty much all over the place.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by DaedPsyker on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:56AM (#26115669)
Could it just be that online advertising is simply oversold? I don't know about others but I'd click an ad maybe once every 6 months at best. Maybe there is logic behind constant feed although on a number of occasions I actively avoid products for bombarding me (looking at you grammerly).
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Nextgrid on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:02PM (#26115756)
I do believe online advertising is a bit of a bubble right now. Lots of bullshit unprofitable VC-funded companies burn tons of money on advertising (more than what they'd ever earn from the potential customer) in an attempt to establish monopolies which in turn inflates the value of advertising companies.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by melomal on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:21PM (#26116023)
Slap the word A.I. or ML in there are you are golden.

New platform, new opportunities. I have thrown money into ad's on various content suggestion platforms, Reddit, Quora, BuySellAds, Google, Facebook, LinkedIn and a hell of a lot more.

TikTok is apparently incredible right now with conversions and pricing. It's all over the forums and the guru's are pumping it too. Give me some solid targeting options and viable metrics and you could probably wrangle some money out of me and many other marketers out there. I would say it's easy money if you can spin the ad network in a new way.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by melomal on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:16PM (#26115955)
From a marketing pro's perspective you assume that because you have data - reach, impressions, est. click-through rates etc - that you can find a 'quick win' aka get rich rich quick.

So inevitably you try it, then you get some 'tips', then you read a marketing guru's success story, then you start getting ads for ebooks all of which have the best strategy and you really feel that you have no choice but to go for it. It's the FOMO/what if complex magnified by professional requirements to grow at all costs.

From now on I consider online advertising like gambling. You think you can win but the house always win's because you spend more money on A/B testing, copy edits and new keywords all of which create very few leads or deals. You always think you can win too, 8 years later I still go back to online ad's because I feel that there's just that juicy copy, design, content combo round the corner.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by dillondoyle on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:27PM (#26116100)
I see this a lot but I find that it can't be true on the whole for many many.

We buy ads for political clients. On FB I could get a positive immediate roi for donations. Scaling huge is hard (i got one client to over $1 million last cycle for context). Admittedly but you could go a lot bigger if you look at ROI down the line with email donations.

And we're not alone. I don't think the many many direct to consumer brands would spend so much money on FB if they didn't get a positive ROI.

Maybe some PE or other funded brands are trying to grow over profit spending more than they make. But there are a ton that are profit seeking and get good value. FB is definitely an exception though unless you are an app install ad on mobile.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by afdgadfgadfh on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:38PM (#26116224)
Where is the control for the experiment? What is the ROI on non-targeted ads?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by dillondoyle on Friday February 12, 2021 @04:55PM (#26119007)
There are a lot of ways to do it.

For us we make a donation page. The only links that go there are from FB ads. We also use different refcodes for different ad groups AND the FB pixel passing in purchase value which is really good at optimizing FB's delivery to highest ROAS

FB is very very very good at this

I feel like people who question it or like don't understand basic attribution should do some more research before denigrating

There are other non-direct measurement, FB for instance allows you to upload offline purchases. Definitely not as clean especially if you're hitting across different channels. But a basic A/B holdout test is pretty good in that case too.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by dillondoyle on Saturday February 13, 2021 @05:18PM (#26127512)
Also re-reading I think I misunderstood half of your question.

For us personally we cannot get anywhere close to similar ROI from other platforms like Snap that attempt to be FB let alone contextual targeting.

It probably works better for app instal ads but otherwise it's.

The cookie based ecosystem also doesn't add a ton of value, some studies say between 5-15%.

It's Facebook and Amazon and Google's 1P data that don't rely on cookies.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by eivarv on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:47PM (#26118369)
Exactly. Not to mention that lots of people do lots of stupid stuff – so appealing to it's popularity doesn't tell us much either.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by quest88 on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:28PM (#26116801)
Anecdotally they're effective on me. I've bought lots of things through fb/instagram ads.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by bpodgursky on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:33PM (#26116844)
The arrogance of people outside the industry saying that a many-billion-dollar market is "not effective" is... kinda ludicrous on here.

If you don't think it's right for them to exist, I'm not challenging that viewpoint at all. But coming in and assuming, with minimal to no research, that thousand of people and billions of dollars are pouring into complicated products which don't actually do anything, is a bit of an anti-vaxxer approach to the world.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by whazor on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:57PM (#26117132)
Tracking should be considered creepy, just imagine if a single person would collect all this data of you. There should be some limitations of what can be advertised on.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by 1vuio0pswjnm7 on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:45PM (#26117744)
Just disable Javascript. If people did this en masse, even for one day, the adtech companies would start to panic. Castles made of sand.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by qertoip on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:00PM (#26117904)
That would help but tracking would still be possible through HTTP layer like resource caching and other headers.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by 1vuio0pswjnm7 on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:03PM (#26117936)
I control the HTTP layer with a forward proxy. Works well.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by TechnoTimeStop on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:57PM (#26117877)
It is crazy to think Facebook is still able to operate as they do. I mean look at the stock price. Ridiculously out of reality. This will come crashing down soon enough.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by justapassenger on Friday February 12, 2021 @04:02PM (#26118509)
> Ridiculously out of reality

Their P/E ratio is 27. It’s below P/E ratio for SP500, which sits right now at 40, and includes tons of beyond ridiculous companies like Tesla, with P/E ratio over 1200.

There’s lots of wrong with Facebook, but calling their stock overpriced isn’t one of those things.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by petre on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:27AM (#26114655)
How would the EU enforce such a ban? They actually need to prove company X was tracking its users if it goes to court.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by jorge-d on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:28AM (#26114670)
By setting very high fines for those who don't comply?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Nasrudith on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:19PM (#26117437)
That is like saying if we make the punishment for any crime tortorous enough we won't need law enforcement. That only answers "what the punishment will theoretically be" not "How can it be found out when it is being broken? By whom? Will we able to take action against it?".
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by maedla on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:16PM (#26118067)
Oh heaven help us if a trillion dollar enterprise gets a fine !!!!
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by caddywompus on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:36PM (#26118255)
I think what they mean is, how can you track which companies are not complicit, how do you organize the proof so that you can levy the fine successfully
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by petre on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:33AM (#26114745)
Already done. It's up to 10% of turnover, not profits. Which the companies would happily go to court over. But how to actually prove in court that company X is tracking users if a leak doesn't occur? Subopenas? They need a court order for that. They need reasonable suspicion to get a court order.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by travisjungroth on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:49AM (#26114926)
Those issues aren’t unique to this problem. Courts already try to solve them. It’s the same as how you would find banks denying loan based on race. You find banks by complaints or wide search. You do an initial investigation from the outside with no warrant or subpoena. Like send in a white client and black client (or someone with a search history of fishing versus sewing) and see what happens. Then that’s enough to ask for all the secrets. Of course they could delete them, but that should be a big crime.

I’m not saying this is a perfect system. It’s not. But it’s an attempt the problem you describe.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by speedgoose on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:36AM (#26114782)
Right now it's very easy to see, the companies are not hiding it at all. They send the data to third-party trackers straight from their website or application.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by EGreg on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:49AM (#26114923)
Disqus loads a million external resources

That’s so stupid, why not just take your OWN cookie and use it in the backend to send to all these resources, proxying through your own server or having a CNAME for theirs under your domain?

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by speedgoose on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:58AM (#26115028)
I guess it's often much simpler and cheaper to not try to hide it.

The CNAME practice is becoming more and more common. See https://blog.apnic.net/2020/08/04/characterizing-cname-cloak... or https://medium.com/nextdns/cname-cloaking-the-dangerous-disg... or https://www.laquadrature.net/2020/10/05/le-deguisement-des-t...

I think proxying or doing it server side only will be implemented later when these people will be forced to hide to save their shitty business model.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Sayrus on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:22AM (#26115277)
CNAME cloacking has gone even further, ad company now ask you to put a A/AAAA record pointing to one of their IPs as CNAME uncloaking was working pretty well.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by _-david-_ on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:10PM (#26116601)
I think the move will be for ANAME records. ANAME is not a real record (yet), but some providers are supporting them.

It is similar to a CNAME record but instead of storing the domain name you want to map to it pulls the A record and puts that IP as your A record.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by mrtksn on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:05AM (#26115099)
Turkey successfully made US tech giants comply to Turkish law by banning purchase of ads from non compliant ones and threatening with accumulating fines and progressive bandwidth throttling.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by matheusmoreira on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:20PM (#26116720)
How about we make them prove they are not tracking users instead?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by qertoip on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:48PM (#26117012)
How about you prove your haven't stolen my Mazda? Because I believe you did stole my Mazda and it should be on you to prove innocence.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by matheusmoreira on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:11PM (#26117331)
People are all equal and should be afforded the benefit of the doubt. On the other hand, there is a massive power difference between a rich corporation and an individual. Inverting the burden of proof is warranted in such cases.

Your accusation would be very troublesome if made against individuals but for corporate lawyers its just another day at the office.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Nasrudith on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:23PM (#26117483)
Okay then how do you prove the government hasn't stolen my Mazda? They are even more powerful than corporations.

Inverting the burden of proof is listed as a logical fallacy for a reason. It is never appropriate.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by matheusmoreira on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:29PM (#26117556)
Not only is it appropriate, there are already cases where this is done. Wikipedia documents some:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_onus

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Nasrudith on Friday February 12, 2021 @08:18PM (#26120570)
There are only three countries listed there - Pakistan, Canada and the UK. That is a bit of an indication that it is a major fringe excepetions. The UK's libel laws are so infamous that many nations specifically refuse to enforce them - not a point in favor. Canada has largely scoured out the bits they inherited by thr courts and what is left is dubiously constitutional.

The income accounting in the UK and Pakistan are the closest thing to legitimate and even then self evidently regarded as extreme by their limited adoption.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by sefrost on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:22PM (#26116735)
How could I prove my blog doesn't track you?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by matheusmoreira on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:28PM (#26116805)
Allow experts to audit your blog, including the code running on the servers. Hosts should submit to similar audits.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by filoleg on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:37PM (#26117643)
Never thought I would see the day when people on HN would enthusiastically support making it much more difficult for anyone to publish their stuff on the web. All while, in the same breath, clamoring for the "good old days" of the web when publishing something was as easy as just uploading a folder with your HTML/CSS to your host.

No, thank you, I don't want to go through audits and deal with bureaucracy when I just want to publish my side-project blog on the web. If you want to discourage people from building and publishing their personal projects and making them easily accessible to the public, that's how you do it.

However, I am absolutely ok with EU doing this, given they seem to be hellbent on running their local tech industry into the ground. Truly great founders from EU will either manage to make their companies succeed despite EU or eventually end up creating their companies in the US, and both of those scenarios sound like a win-win to me (from the perspective of the US; from the perspective of the EU, I guess they are doing all of this knowingly, so they get what they wanted, which would count as a win in a way too).

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by matheusmoreira on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:57PM (#26117868)
Well, in the good old days people didn't abuse users with unwanted tracking and fingerprinting. Pages used to be just that: files someone uploaded to the internet. People came up with tracking techniques here and there but they weren't so pervasive. Now most pages aren't pages, they're hostile applications purposefully built to extract as much value out of you as they can by any means available whether you want it to or not.

If all you did was publish an HTML+CSS page, your innocence is self-evident. Anyone can look at your page's source and confirm it. If you link to Google's javascripts though, that should put you into a completely different category of suspicion.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by filoleg on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:31PM (#26118206)
>If all you did was publish an HTML+CSS page, your innocence is self-evident. Anyone can look at your page's source and confirm it. If you link to Google's javascripts though, that should put you into a completely different category of suspicion.

Things change. Back in the day, HTML+CSS page was all it took. These days, wanting to know how people discover your page or how many new readers come to your blog is basics. Reliability and performance tracking is something that wasn't really a commonplace thing back then. For all of those things, you kinda do have to use JS.

The question is, do you necessarily need those features? No. Would it be nice to have? Yes. When I publish a side project, I want to make it nice and great, since I am not getting paid to do it, I am doing it out of pure enthusiasm and motivation for creating the best I can. Forcing anyone in this situation to go through audits and deal with bureaucracy just to be able to publish their personal side-project is a certain way of discouraging people from ever doing so. All you end up with is a bunch of people who are willing to jump through all these hoops because they have something monetary to gain from it or those who know how to jump around those hoops really well.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by petre on Friday February 12, 2021 @04:51PM (#26118969)
Audits. Sounds much like scientology, only at EU level.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by petre on Friday February 12, 2021 @04:50PM (#26118955)
That's presumption of guilt and then we all have a problem.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by qertoip on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:46PM (#26116993)
"ban, ban, ban, ban, ban" - what a great idea to improve the world.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by eternalban on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:15PM (#26118049)
You're reducing the equation to an unreasonable degree.

Parameters are:

- negative effects on society at-large

- destruction of privacy

- creation of turn-key surveillance systems

- negative effects on urban environment aesthetics

- ...

- legitimate business desire to promote goods and services.

It's that sole last item, which is the entire stated purpose of "advertising". We could create a web just for product promotion, and it would be opt in. Looking for widget x? Go to the market and even provide demographics for better service.

Advertising is a pretext for baking in surveillance and social modification systems into society. It is, like certain aspects of financial system, 'sacrosanct', and it is strictly taboo to state the obvious regarding advertising, as a systemic approach to moderating societal norms and behavior.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by maedla on Friday February 12, 2021 @03:15PM (#26118052)
yes
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by jka on Friday February 12, 2021 @10:43AM (#26114867)
Ads could be placed into a search engine, and user agents could choose to request relevant ads based on the page they are viewing (the context) and/or the current user's profile (if the user opts-in to their profile being included).

Advertisers would compete within that search engine to have the most relevant and accurate product and service offerings to match demand, and would pay the search engine provider for the hosting.

The search engine provider could attribute and send credit back to the websites from which advertising requests from the user agent originated. This could be attributed based on requests, clicks, purchases, etc.

Under this model, publisher websites would not need to design and manage their pages specifically to incorporate advertising slots, and users would not have to see any advertising at all unless they are genuinely interested in further commercial information related to the page they're on.

As a side-effect this could reduce the usage of advertising in various grey areas (spam, disinformation, and even the rare-but-feasible harassment of individuals by using targeted advertising).

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by GradientAssent on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:11AM (#26115169)
And when effectively no users opt in to advertising, how does the search engine stay in business?

It does actually cost money to operate a good search engine.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by pryelluw on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:14AM (#26115199)
How about they find alternate revenue channels? Like every other business in the world?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by GradientAssent on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:22AM (#26115284)
Sounds like a great opportunity for you to enter the market and capture one of these alternative revenue channels with your ad-free search engine.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by pryelluw on Friday February 12, 2021 @05:59PM (#26119550)
I think all the great minds at google have a better chance than I do. Plus you were the one saying how unfair it would be for them to not invade people’s privacy in order to cash in. My point is that if they can’t operate without violating our human rights then they shouldn’t operate.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by colejohnson66 on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:07PM (#26116582)
Yep. People don’t pay for search anymore. They haven’t since Google took over the world a decade and a half ago. That’s not to say free is the best option, but people don’t want to pay when there’s a free solution that works just as well.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by onion2k on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:20AM (#26115254)
And when effectively no users opt in to advertising, how does the search engine stay in business?

A few years ago my response to this would be that I'd gladly pay Google $10/year for access to Search without adverts, but over the past couple of years that's changed. Google have become so utterly terrible at handling customers that I no longer would. I'll only use Google services if they're free. The idea that Google might just kill my account without notice leaving me with no access to search would be catastrophic.

I would gladly pay a different search engine company for access to a good search service though.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by GradientAssent on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:23AM (#26115303)
Google's revenue per user is unfortunately much higher than $10/year.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by simias on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:31AM (#26115394)
Do you have exact numbers? The estimates I've seen are about $60 per user per annum, so about $5 per month. That's for all services, not just search.

So for less than a Netflix subscription you have Youtube, Gmail, Search, Drive, Translate, Calendar, Maps, Photos, Hangouts and more. Services that many people use regularly.

It wouldn't be hard to argue that any of these products is worth a lot more than $10 a year, but convincing users at large to go down that route will be a challenge, undoubtedly.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by JumpCrisscross on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:52AM (#26115616)
Google's ARPU for American users was reported at $256 in 2019 [1]. So for ~$25 a month, you might get them to consider switching business models.

[1] https://mondaynote.com/the-arpus-of-the-big-four-dwarf-every...

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by ISL on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:44AM (#26115528)
It is less than a Netflix subscription but essentially everyone on the planet subscribes and can't cancel.

(Also, many users would agree on the value but balk at redirecting funds from an existing allocation to continue service on something they've already gotten for free.)

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by jayparth on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:32AM (#26115407)
It's not that much higher though. Back of napkin tells me that it's like 60$
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by username90 on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:53AM (#26115631)
It is much higher for US users.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by simias on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:22AM (#26115287)
Make me pay for it.

The ad industry's biggest accomplishment is making most users believe that they can have access to state of the art search engine, video streaming, messenging etc... for "free". It means that it's incredibly hard to compete with a different business model.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by GradientAssent on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:28AM (#26115367)
Would you pay, say, $120/year? What if it wasn't nearly as good as Google yet?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by stiray on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:00PM (#26117170)
Yes I would. Based on the really, really crappy results that google gaves me out lately (I have actually quit using it), $12 a year seems more than reasonable (you have market of millions of users, charging $10 / month is ripoff). Under condition that it is not some ads company under disguise (like google), that they eliminate all SEO crap (i dont want those results anywhere near the 100th page of results) and ads from my results and serve me relevant content.

Instead of google I am aggregating multiple search engines and joining the results eliminating all that are not on most of them. I am losing anything special (like there is something "special" today) but at least I dont get bunch of stuff on google that just wastes my time.

Nextgrid: yes, exactly that. I want old results, I want old content, I want content that matches with my search words 100% instead of getting what google crappy algorithms think that I want. I dont want hipster crap that propagates next silver bullet (that is just a copy what we already had packed into SaaS).

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by GradientAssent on Friday February 12, 2021 @02:50PM (#26117804)
> Based on the really, really crappy results that google gaves me out lately

People on Hacker News seem to think Google's results have gotten worse over time. Maybe they have for the narrow set of interests and requirements of this crowd, but I'm very confident they've gotten better for the vast majority of other users (users who I bet are less likely to use an ad blocker too).

> That they eliminate all SEO crap (i dont want those results anywhere near the 100th page of results) and ads from my results and serve me relevant content.

This is an extremely difficult engineering problem. Google doesn't make a conscious decision to include low/middling quality SEO'd content. That content is optimized to appear relevant and high quality. Google does a better job than say Bing at telling the difference, but it's still obviously an unsolved problem.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Nextgrid on Friday February 12, 2021 @11:42AM (#26115498)
I'd happily pay that for a search engine equivalent to what Google was a decade ago.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by arch-ninja on Friday February 12, 2021 @01:42PM (#26116941)
I'd pay double that right now for any search engine that gave 10 results in <1 second.
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by Fargren on Friday February 12, 2021 @12:48PM (#26116354)
The search can still show ads that are relevant to my search terms, right?
Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by jka on Friday February 12, 2021 @06:09PM (#26119643)
It's a good question. I'd flip it around a bit and say that if you're a search engine that:

- Hosts commercial advertising content (not the entire web; only product and service offerings)

- Charges for hosting

- Has a highly qualified audience that genuinely wants to receive relevant advertising (based on requests being user-initiated, not software-initiated)

- Claims credit for revenue generated as a result of providing relevant advertising

... then you're likely to be able to cover the costs of developing and maintaining the system.

Re:EU privacy agency urges more safeguards to curb U.S. tech... by jka on Saturday February 13, 2021 @05:55AM (#26122840)
Two more thoughts:

- This is a bit like eBay or Amazon, arguably; except that the user profile and context is optional for the user to provide

- Addictive products could still be a loophole that bad advertisers could exploit to monetize users without providing them overall benefit; fortunately local regulations tend to cover that