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Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by systemtest on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:06AM (#22033196)
From a Dutch point of view, would you save money by mimicking our University system? So no sports, no stadiums, no (or less) scholarships, privatise fraternities, privatise dorms, privatise cafeteria, privatise extracurricular activities, six-figure cap on income for all staff. We have a projected average student debt of only €21,000 which I believe is less than US students.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by koffiezet on Monday January 13, 2020 @08:08AM (#22034087)
As a Belgian: student debt? What's that?

Seriously. The first time I heard about this concept was when I was well in my 20's about a guy in the UK.

It boggles my mind why anyone would think it's a good idea to put people that early in their lives in debt.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by systemtest on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:58AM (#22034948)
People that have a university degree in the Netherlands will generally have a good life and a high income. They can repay this debt without much trouble. You will pay it back based on your income and there is no intrest on it. It's an investment in your life. On average your income will double.

The alternative is having the rest of the population pay for your education. Even the ones with a low wage and no or low education. That doesn't seem fair to them.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by mrguyorama on Monday January 13, 2020 @12:07PM (#22036292)
This is the exact same story American students were told for so long. If/when it stops being true you end up fucking over at least an entire generation
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by benhurmarcel on Friday January 17, 2020 @06:59AM (#22073915)
> Even the ones with a low wage

The ones with low wages don't pay a lot of taxes

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by krageon on Tuesday January 14, 2020 @07:16AM (#22044077)
> generally have a good life and a high income

This is extremely spurious, especially given that there's a significant fraction of the student population studying things that are fundamentally not terribly useful from a money point of view (think about philosophy and any of the cultural studies).

> The alternative is having the rest of the population pay for your education

The Netherlands does this, and you can easily tell by viewing the discrepancy between yearly costs for someone from outside the EU versus someone from inside the EU. You'll figure out that the money comes from somewhere, and that somewhere is the government.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by pm24601 on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:55PM (#22039667)
> The alternative is having the rest of the population pay for your education.

Oh? Corporations are a thing. An educated workforce is valuable to corporations. The corporation taxes can be increased to reflect the cost of creating that educated workforce.

Lets stop talking about taking people and go after corporations where the real money is. (Esp since the wealthy hide their money in corporate tax structures)

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by maratd on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:48PM (#22041337)
> Corporations are a thing.

Corporations aren't a thing. They're a legal construct. They're owned by shareholders, who are mostly institutional investors ... pension funds, 401k, etc ... everyday people. So you will be taxing everyone. The same people who already pay income taxes on their earnings. And that's assuming they don't just pass the additional cost down via increased prices on whatever it is they produce.

If you want to tax the wealthy, this is not the way to do it.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by ric2b on Friday January 17, 2020 @10:11AM (#22075214)
Over 80% of the stock market is owned by a fraction of the 1%, lets stop pretending that "shareholders" means "everyone".
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by jtms on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:23AM (#22034660)
Does Belgium distribute the cost of higher education across the taxpayer base? In other words, is university “free” for Belgium?
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by koffiezet on Monday January 20, 2020 @05:36AM (#22097887)
Yes it's mostly tax-funded, and I'm fine with that tbh, in my eyes it's a bit the same as a healthcare system. Your situation at home shouldn't limit your health situation or educational potential.

It's also not "free" for everybody. How much you pay also depends on situation your household is in (mostly a combination from total income and how many kids you have). It's possible that you have to pay nothing, or in worst case something like €5000/year for university, but then you're in situation where you can easily afford it (healthy upper/mid class double income and only one kid).

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by rayiner on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:41AM (#22033572)
Average student debt in the U.S. is about $30,000 (27,900 euros). That's 40% higher than in the Netherlands. But average starting salary of a college graduate in the U.S. ($4,000 per month gross) is also 40% higher than in the Netherlands ($2,900).

But costs in our system are out of control. University of Maryland has only 25% more students than University of Amsterdam (30,000 versus 40,000). But it has twice as many staff (about 5,000 versus 10,000) and triple the budget ($670 million versus $2 billion).

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by himlion on Monday January 13, 2020 @07:22AM (#22033794)
I'm not sure if this is different between the USA and the Netherlands, but for the later almost all of that debt was used for living expenses instead of tuituon. Typically tuition would be 2k a year, so 8k for a 4 year degree obtained on schedule.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by VoidWhisperer on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:26AM (#22033274)
The issue with removing scholarships is that there are some groups of people that would preclude from being able to seek higher education at all - There are plenty of people in the US who absolutely cannot afford college without taking on loans or scholarships, and in many cases they may require the scholarships if they are unable to get the loans that they need (IE they have extremely bad credit).

Also, random side tangent, but I doubt you'd be able to convince America to get rid of college sports, it is too big of a thing here..

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by systemtest on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:57AM (#22033398)
> Also, random side tangent, but I doubt you'd be able to convince America to get rid of college sports, it is too big of a thing here..

Times change. Old wealthy white males selecting men based on athletic abilities, big muscles and ability to work hard and then not paying them for their work in return for free housing. We used to call that slavery, now we call it college sports.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by gravy on Wednesday January 15, 2020 @09:44AM (#22054528)
You're right, athletes voluntarily choosing to go to schools to play sports is the same as slavery.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by bogomipz on Monday January 13, 2020 @07:39AM (#22033891)
Hasn't there already been a shot across the bow on this racket though with California’s Fair Pay to Play Act? [1]

[1] https://www.npr.org/2019/09/30/765834549/college-athletes-in...

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by srndsnd on Monday January 13, 2020 @02:16PM (#22037572)
Sort of, but not entirely. The law doesn't mandate that universities pay for the athletes to play for their school, but rather that athletes can profit off their likeness and image. So, a football player could be paid by the local car dealership to go sign autographs as part of an in-store promotion, rather than receiving a stipend or salary from the school.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by jtms on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:26AM (#22034688)
Yeah if we let students be compensated for the value they bring to the table via sports some of them would be able to command comp packages rivaling the pros
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by mantap on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:45AM (#22033588)
If college sports are such a big thing, can't they fund it from TV revenue like most normal sports? Seems like there should be a firewall between university budget and sports budget.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by P_I_Staker on Tuesday January 14, 2020 @10:47AM (#22045841)
They do. I believe the big sports rake in big bucks (this is a continuous point), and subsidize other sports. It's not just football and basketball. There's a ton of programs at a given school, even at small ones.

It seems like niche, and women's sports would take the biggest hit if we approached it based purely on making money. I know someone that got a full ride for cross-country running. She would not have received that, if it were revenue based.

P.S. Whether "student athletics" is a good idea is beyond the scope of this discussion.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @04:28PM (#22038832)
There is a firewall. Athletic departments are separate legal entities with separate budgets. They often report to the same board that the academic institution report to.

And as a percentage of income, TV revenue is a huge part of the revenue for non-capital expenses. SEC and Big 10 schools get on the low end of $40 million/year on TV revenue along. ACC will get close to that, but not sure because their network just launched. Pac12 could get that much, but that whole conference is mismanaged.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by Red_Leaves_Flyy on Monday January 13, 2020 @08:19AM (#22034172)
It certainly is a conflict of interest to provide education,scholarships,grants,food,and housing from the same budget that pays for stadiums,fields,coaches,and teams. Separate sports and education like church and st(the idealized version not the reality where governments are still deeply infected by church's).
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by matsemann on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:51AM (#22033360)
In Norway the student loan is from the government, and everyone qualifies.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by rkuykendall-com on Monday January 13, 2020 @08:34AM (#22034298)
> So no sports, no stadiums

As much as I hate it, in Texas, college Football is a profit center and the only way to get serious research funding from the state.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by Junk_Collector on Monday January 13, 2020 @10:02AM (#22034980)
I also strongly dislike the focus on college football but Texas has close to 100 universities as well as many additional research institutions (that can confer a phD) and many of those have serious research funding without a sports team. University of Texas systems has 14 universities alone, and only 1 football team.

Personally, I think High School Football and funding is a much larger problem in Texas.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @04:22PM (#22038756)
There are three. Austin, El Paso, and San Antonio all have football teams.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by IkmoIkmo on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:45AM (#22033590)
Our debt is in part due to heavily subsidised tuition fees. Students cost about $15k a year, of which only 3k is paid as tuition and the remainder by the government. In the US many students average 10k tuition fees, or a multiplier for private universities.

0% interest also helps prevent debt from blowing up here.

And most students having multiple world top 5% universities within 1 hour by free public transport, also helps as students can spend part of their student life living at home, it's a lifestyle choice, not a necessity for many to move out.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:25AM (#22033490)
The American university athletics business (mega stadiums, outrageous salaries for coaches, etc.) is commonly misunderstood even by Americans, let alone the world.

Athletic departments operate as separate business entities from the University. What this actually means varies from state to state and university to university. Some are private corporations, some are government entities, some are non-profits. However, in general these things are true: No, the university does not directly pay a football coach 5 million a year. No, the university does not pay half a billion dollars to build a stadium.

Athletics gets it revenue from four main sources. 1) Apparel licensing. Often any piece of clothing with the university's logo often goes to the athletics department, not the school. (again, varies) 2) Ticket sales, concession, and parking sales for sports events 3) Television rights 4) Booster donations. The last two can be a huge, huge part of the athletics department budget. For better or for worse, university athletics is an egotistical playground for rich alumni.

As an example, Texas A&M pays Jimbo Fisher $7.5 million a year to be their head coach. However, we earned $43 million alone from television rights in 2018.

An Athletics Director's job is really to worry about #4. #3 takes care of itself via conference membership. 1 and 2 are the responsibilities of operational underlings.

If done right, the athletics department gives back profits directly to the university. Usually it breaks even, but even then, it's not really a break even. Athletics scholarships is a money transfer from the athletics department to the university for the athlete's tuition. This is typically around 20k per year per athlete. If done wrong, a little money goes from the academic side to athletics. Rutgers University is one of the "most subsidized" athletics programs. That "subsidy" in 2018 was $10 million out of a 1.5 trillion dollar budget. In the big picture things, 0.6% of your budget for branding and facilities use rights isn't that awful.

TL;DR - University athletics operates as a separate legal business entity from University academics. Claims that "you're stealing money from the math department to pay for sports!" often isn't true.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by hurricanetc on Monday January 13, 2020 @07:46AM (#22033936)
I couldn’t find a more recent source but as of 2015 there were a total of 24 schools that generated net revenue. That’s out of a total of approximately 2,500 schools with an athletics program.

About 99% of schools lose money on athletics and require direct institutional support to survive. That means, yes, stealing money from the math department.

In practice it doesn’t really work out that way. Students just pay more in tuition and get the same education they would have if they paid less. Just look at UNT and what they did a few years ago. Raised tuition to fund a new football stadium.

If you’re looking at this from the perspective of Texas A&M you’re looking from the wrong perspective.

http://www.ncaa.org/about/resources/media-center/news/athlet...

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:44AM (#22034824)
There's two definitions that are key to that report that must be understood before drawing conclusions.

1) "Grant-in-aid" are a large portion of expenses and are scholarships. This is the athletic department paying the market tuition bill for an athlete. This qualifies as an expense, but clearly has direct benefits to academics. For the university and academics, it's a "good expense."

2) "Direct Institutional Support" is the category that you're after. This is money directly paid by the academic side to the school. However, it's rarely a direct money transfer. Most of them are discounts on tuition.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/kristidosh/2017/06/12/the-bigge...

I'd argue these waivers, especially a Title IX waiver, is ultimately a very good expense for the academic side and society as a whole.

Another large revenue is Government support - support from the state government. While this is a direct money injection, you can't claim that the money would have otherwise gone to academics. You can argue that it should but that's different. Further, it's cyclical.

Of course, I'm not going to pretend there aren't other forms of support from the university and student fees. However, those are small compared to the budgets as a whole. Yes, the university often does chip in for stadiums, but the university will get rights to use the stadium like for commencement ceremonies. Money spent by universities usually (should) get something in return besides an investment in branding.

Finally, like it or not, athletics play a huge role in brand awareness and prestige for the school. If you look at the tiers of schools, that is, Ivy's, Tier 2's, etc., there's little movement inbetween tiers, but there is a lot of jockeying within the tier. Athletics is the most visible way of doing so. When Doug Flutie threw a Hail Mary for Boston College, the following year, they tripled the number of applications they received.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by hurricanetc on Monday January 13, 2020 @04:06PM (#22038579)
The report is from the NCAA and painted in the best way it possibly could be. And it still shows 20% of athletics income is from direct institutional support. That’s not tuition waivers showing up as revenue on the balance sheet.

Athletics is a money losing endeavor for virtually every college in the nation.

Whether money losing athletics is a net benefit for colleges is an attempt at reframing the argument. There are lots of ways to spend money that may be net positive but that isn’t what is being discussed.

At least 99% of colleges could unequivocally save money by getting rid of their athletic departments.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @04:17PM (#22038693)
You're deliberately choosing to ignore what is "direct institutional support" and using your own belief as to what it is. Tuition waivers most certainly are a component of that, and very often, a very large component.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by hurricanetc on Tuesday January 14, 2020 @01:12PM (#22047516)
I am not ignoring it. I'm stating exactly what the NCAA says that it is. You are trying to adjust the definition to fit your argument with an unsourced article from Forbes and assuming that the NCAA is using a methodology that it clearly states it is not.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by mathgeek on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:56AM (#22033650)
Can you provide some references for the general and school-specific claims you’ve made? The specific example of Rutgers is great but the broader claims definitely deserve some supporting evidence.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @09:57AM (#22034938)
Off the top of my head, I cannot. I just know the Rutgers number because I went there and was defending our new head coach's salary (which was relatively small - 10/14 in the Big 10 conference).

The most heavily subsidized accusation is often said, so I looked it up on Rutger's budget report. It's there and within the past two years, it has been around 10 million, minus tuition waivers that I described above.

The other comment responder's NCAA report is good, but again, it's wrong to draw conclusions without knowing what those terms are. There's definitely good expenses for academics on both the athletic department side and the university side.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by birdyrooster on Monday January 13, 2020 @11:55AM (#22036149)
Rutgers has a $1.5 Trillion budget?
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by snapetom on Monday January 13, 2020 @04:12PM (#22038646)
Oops. Billion. It was late and I was sleepy.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by rayhendricks on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:17PM (#22039334)
Yes that would be ideal. Also start paying NCAA athletes.

There is way to much added on to American universities in terms of student services and endless beuracracy. We do have the community college systems which are less or free in the case of running start [WA] or IB in other states.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by garmaine on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:17AM (#22033246)
Fraternities are not publicly funded, no?
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by mcv on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:31AM (#22033298)
Actually, for the largest fraternities/student unions in Netherland, the board often gets paid by the university. Not the smaller ones, though (and it's the larger ones that cause all of the problems).
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by systemtest on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:27AM (#22033280)
My knowledge of US fraternities is limited to what is portrayed in Hollywood movies. Are they not funded by the associated University? What about the housing they have? Apologies if my view is limited.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by dragonwriter on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:30AM (#22033291)
> My knowledge of US fraternities is limited to what is portrayed in Hollywood movies. Are they not funded by the associated University?

Generally not, they are funded by members and alums.

Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by garmaine on Monday January 13, 2020 @06:35AM (#22033531)
Privately funded, privately owned AFAIK. The fraternities are typically off campus for that reason.
Re:Judge rules that student loan debt is dischargeable in ba... by samvher on Monday January 13, 2020 @05:33AM (#22033302)
They sometimes get some support from universities but generally they need to fund themselves or use donations from alumni.