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Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by stevesimmons on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:03AM (#21491269)
Nonsense! The actual Dutch cure for stress is to claim you have "burnout" (they use the English word), and then take 6 months off work while being paid 80% of your salary.

Honestly, after working for 6 years in the Netherlands, I don't know of another country that has such good working conditions [1], while having so many people in low stress professional jobs taking time off for burnout. There seems zero social or professional stigma about it.

- In Australia, I knew of just one person, a teacher. There they called it a "nervous breakdown".

- In the UK, I struggle to think of any, after 9 years working here.

- In the Netherlands, probably 30% of my Dutch colleagues had had time off for burnout at some point in their career.

[1] At the Dutch bank I worked for, most of the Dutch staff worked 4 day weeks: take a 10% pay cut, have Fridays off, and nominally work an hour longer on the other 4 days. In practice, they still arrived late so they could drop their kids at school, left early for same reason, took a full hour for lunch, and most days everyone stopped for 30 minutes mid-morning because it was someone's birthday. Nearly the only people who worked full 5-day weeks were the expats.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by openstep on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:51AM (#21491527)
American here living in the Netherlands for the past seven years.

The one thing I've noticed about folks taking these burnout sessions is that some absolutely take advantage of the system. Multiple people have told me firsthand that they're on burnout just because they want to be. Not because they're burned out. It goes so far that they lie during the mandatory therapy session provided by their employer in order to stay on burnout. Feels a bit unfair for the companies that have to buy burnout insurance.

Having said that, I think it's a great benefit of working for a Dutch company. Assuming you really have a burnout! If you don't have a burnout but you don't want to work so much then go 4 days a week. This is super common in the Netherlands.

Anyway, Dutch society in general really care about the well-being of their people. I suppose a few people taking advantage of the system is just the cost of living.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by RC_ITR on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:41AM (#21492123)
I mean, what is “burnout” other than not wanting to work?

Maybe they’re just saying that to you because they assume (as an expat) that you don’t share their value system?

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Fnoord on Saturday November 09, 2019 @12:37PM (#21492843)
> I mean, what is “burnout” other than not wanting to work?

"Not wanting" to work is an attempt to weaken the position of the person who suffers from burnout, as it puts the responsibility of the problem solely on them which is inaccurate at best, and dishonest at worst.

Quoting Wikipedia:

> According to the World Health Organization (WHO), occupational burnout is a syndrome (group of symptoms that co-occur) linked to long-term, unresolved, work-related stress. [1]

> According to the current WHO classification (ICD-11), burnout can arise from unsuccessful management of chronic work-related stress, resulting in an occupational syndrome characterised such symptoms as "feelings of energy depletion or exhaustion; increased mental distance from one’s job, or feelings of negativism or cynicism related to one's job; and reduced professional efficacy." [1]

(Notice the URL's name is occupational burnout. There are other forms of burnout.)

I take it you're able to imagine that such is not always the sole responsibility of the employee but could also be co employees, work environment, management, employer, pressure, family, things such as breaking the law or "working around the law" while conscience takes its toll?

From my experience, I can say I've observed there are people who have not much clue about diseases such as burnout or depression or a disability such as autism unless they lived it themselves or put substantive effort (which takes a considerable amount of time and energy) into the issue (an example of such would be, thankfully, a doctor).

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_burnout

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by ThrowawayP on Saturday November 09, 2019 @04:12PM (#21494388)
> I mean, what is “burnout” other than not wanting to work?

Burnout is more like desperately wanting to be able to work but a variety of things ruining your sleep, your concentration, your memory, and your health so that you can't.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by rantwasp on Saturday November 09, 2019 @11:05AM (#21492266)
oh wow. i think burnout is more complicated than “i don’t want to work”. way more complicated.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by djmips on Saturday November 09, 2019 @03:31PM (#21494150)
But someone who is burned out might save face by saying that it's just that 'I don't want to work'
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by beerandt on Saturday November 09, 2019 @04:32PM (#21494517)
In what culture is that saving face?
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by solarkraft on Monday November 11, 2019 @10:57AM (#21505825)
A culture that punishes weakness, which seems to apply to most that I can think of.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by beerandt on Monday November 11, 2019 @02:08PM (#21507810)
Laziness isn't seen as a weakness?
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by ianai on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:09AM (#21491925)
A reason I support things like that is, in part, the same reason Congress sanctioned OT above 40 hours of work. It incentivizes hiring more people.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by hellofunk on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:59AM (#21491572)
> In the Netherlands, probably 30% of my Dutch colleagues had had time off for burnout at some point in their career.

That sounds accurate, because a report released just this week found that about a third of all Americans suffer burnout in their jobs[0]. At least the Dutch are doing something about it.

[0] https://www.studyfinds.org/the-new-normal-over-a-third-of-am...

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by DavideNL on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:33AM (#21491744)
14% of the Dutch have burn-out symptoms (1 out of 7) according to:

Dutch newspaper: https://www.volkskrant.nl/de-gids/hoe-opgebrand-is-nederland... which cites : https://www.volksgezondheidenzorg.info/onderwerp/overspannen...

Note that having burn-out symptoms is not equal to 100% burn-out and unable to work.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by newswasboring on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:45AM (#21491801)
I work in Netherlands since the beginning of this year. Previous to this I worked in one of the biggest south east Asian companies. The culture shock was real. But over the year I realized how they get the same amount of work done as my previous colleagues. Another argument for "time is bullshit measure for knowledge industry". And from what I understand the burnout argument is valid and actually helps a team. I'm in a industry where small mistakes can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. I would rather someone stop working rather than mess other people's work up.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by rnentjes on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:02AM (#21491588)
This must mean nothing gets done right?

Guess again: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)...

Netherlands is number 5.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Udik on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:09AM (#21491930)
That's the wrong measure, though: it's probable that productivity lowers with each further working hour, but you do still produce something. Americans still produce 10% more per hour and work 25% more hours.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by goranb on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:09AM (#21491293)
Seems like they have it figured out. Time for the rest of us to catch up.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by amoron on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:35AM (#21491445)
> There seems zero social or professional stigma about it.

Actually, I think there is some stigma but we are prohibited from discussing it publicly due to modern values. Burnout is bound to have some negative impact on career opportunities as one is unlikely to regain their status and responsibilities on return.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by flyGuyOnTheSly on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:38AM (#21492112)
That seems fair.

If you are apt to go missing for 6 months every other year for whatever reason, an employer wouldn't invest a lot of expensive training in you.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by 0xfaded on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:56AM (#21492214)
I've heard the same thing said behind closed doors about paternity leave in Denmark.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by ta091119 on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:57AM (#21491860)
Yep. I'm an expat in the Netherlands and I've never seen a more relaxed working environment. It's great, and I have great respect for the Dutch for how they look after their well being, the beauty of their cities and their nature.

On the other hand, I have a feeling that most of the jobs here are proper bullshit jobs: from office jobs, where you'll find deluges of junior designers and copywriters and customer journey experts; to cafes, where 4 waiters are hardly doing the work of one; to supermarkets where there seem to be constantly more employees moving stuff around than customers.

Obviously there is a lot of money in the country. I wonder what will happen in case of a downturn: I have a feeling that if the money stops flowing, a lot of people will discover that their jobs weren't necessary at all.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by tgv on Saturday November 09, 2019 @04:13PM (#21494391)
There's a shortage of those workers, so that can't be true.

I do agree there are way too many people doing "something in communication", and that waiters don't always work very streamlined, to say it politely.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Kaotique on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:20AM (#21491684)
I worked in the same IT company for many years now and wile it's true that many people have experienced burnout and had time off. It really depends on the situation if they come back or not. In the Netherlands they have to offer a permanent contract after 2 years in the same company. If you experience burnout before you have a permanent contract then usually the person leaves the company. But if you are there longer, have a permanent contract and play an important role in the company then you usually return step by step, slowly increasing your hours and days back to normal over the period of a couple months. Just taking 6 months off without a return schedule sounds like a scam to be me and for most employers would put you on the track out.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Fnoord on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:02AM (#21491880)
> Nonsense! The actual Dutch cure for stress is to claim you have "burnout" (they use the English word), and then take 6 months off work while being paid 80% of your salary.

Which does not work very well if you don't earn much. Expats who come to The Netherlands generally earn a lot. If you earn a lot, you'll easier work hard. It is much easier, as your downtime (leisure time) involves less stress.

The whole system where you could work a while and then go "uitkering trekken" got on retour after it was indeed abused in the 70s/80s. It is extremely tricky to have a fair system without false positives and false negatives. Slowly but surely, the right wing governments have indeed drawn your narrative which hurt those who are in need.

> There seems zero social or professional stigma about it.

As my (Dutch) partner had a burnout, and I witnessed this first-hand, this statement quite frankly angers me. There absolutely is social stigma and professional stigma around burnout. Nobody, in fact, understood her. They all thought she "had to man up", including her best friends, her mother, her sister, etc.

You know what causes stress? Emotional overload from work. Working in the night instead of the day. Being bullied. Being poor (including inkomensnivellering).

The thing is, that in your country, when people fail they are just regarded as weak or "not trying hard enough" (queue American Dream). No empathy, whatsoever. Here it is called for what it is: burnout.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by miken123 on Saturday November 09, 2019 @11:10AM (#21492302)
> Expats who come to The Netherlands generally earn a lot.

Not in the last place because they are highly subsidized by not having to pay any taxes over 30% of their salary. In return for that, they post not very insightful comments like this on HN.

Mocking people's mental issues in public literally costs lives. Hope the thread starter realizes that somewhere.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by stevesimmons on Saturday November 09, 2019 @11:25AM (#21492399)
You suggest I lack perspective.

I worked in the Netherlands for 6 years as a start-up founder, as a management consultant to Dutch companies and the Dutch subsidiaries of international companies, and was on the management team of a business unit of one of the big Dutch banks during a major takeover.

I can compare that to my working experience in Australia, UK, and the US. I have also worked in France and New Zealand.

I love the Dutch way of life (it is the closest I have found in Europe to my native Australia) and I am nearly fluent in their language.

My partner, who is native Dutch, also had time off for burnout. In his case, following bullying by a partner at a top-tier US law firm.

So I understand the context, understand very well that some people have genuine reasons for stepping back from work, and also understand that accepting burnout too readily gives some people an easy way to simply have a paid holiday.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by miken123 on Saturday November 09, 2019 @11:54AM (#21492584)
I'm not suggesting you lack perspective.

I am suggesting you are in no position to judge other people's problems as you are not a qualified healthcare psychologist. In denying other people's issues, you are creating a toxic environment in which some people will not ask for the help they need.

Also, your comment is utter nonsense when looking at the statistics. Sick leave in the Netherlands is below EU average [1] and the Netherlands have one of the lowest rates of burnout in Europe [2]. France has one of the highest rates.

[1]: https://gateway.euro.who.int/en/indicators/hfa_411-2700-abse... [2]: https://www.wilmarschaufeli.nl/publications/Schaufeli/500.pd...

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by the-dude on Saturday November 09, 2019 @11:40AM (#21492496)
So you do empathize with your partner's burnout, but all others are paid holidays?

How do you square that?

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by bbddg on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:32AM (#21491739)
Exactly, most American workers don't have the luxury of taking an hour out of their day to go for a bike ride.

Another key difference in the Netherlands is that 84% of workers are covered by a collective bargaining agreement.

Workers coming together to make demands from Capital is the only way to achieve these working conditions.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Kaotique on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:27AM (#21491717)
Working part-time has become very accepted here in the Netherlands. And that is not only women but more and more men started working part-time now. Especially 32 or 36 hours is very popular.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by markus92 on Sunday November 10, 2019 @07:24AM (#21497713)
36 is fulltime in more and more sectors now (healthcare for example).
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by theraido on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:17AM (#21491338)
Work and an NGO, expats are never in on Fridays. Just us IT folks, working our 40 hours.

Making a specific amount of hours or working hard doesn't cause burnout most of the time.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by the-dude on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:48AM (#21491812)
And that is why you had a very nice tax relief.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by isoprophlex on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:12AM (#21491635)
Work smarter, not harder.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by jlengrand on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:23AM (#21491372)
Burnout is only directly related to the amount of hours worked.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by irrespective on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:29AM (#21492045)
And yet despite all that gasp lost productivity (how dare people take care of their family!) the Netherlands is still a pretty nice place to live. Maybe the rest of the world should follow suit.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by dang on Saturday November 09, 2019 @10:56AM (#21492215)
Could you please read https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and not post in the flamewar style to HN? We're trying to avoid that here.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by gok on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:12AM (#21491308)
Sounds like few working hours leads to burnout.
Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by jypepin on Saturday November 09, 2019 @08:24AM (#21491375)
This. I worked in the NL for 3 years and this was the hardest thing to accept / adapt to when I arrived. The Dutch have a completely different approach to work, which to us American, could seem like they just don't care.

I still remember dealing with a real estate agent (known to usually be hustling in US) who wouldn't work weekends or after hours to have us visit a house we wanted to buy. Nonsense! :)

And I also know a lot of people who had burnouts - while working in conditions that seemed... very good and not stressful.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by Fnoord on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:51AM (#21491824)
> And I also know a lot of people who had burnouts - while working in conditions that seemed... very good and not stressful.

Yeah, it is always other people who seem to have great working conditions. It is strange that other people even get stress.

The book "Bullshit Jobs" sings a different narrative, and these are seemingly everywhere. Real estate agent, is one of these (FIRE sector).

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by maxerickson on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:16AM (#21491657)
How is the compensation for the real estate agent structured?

The housing market there is so tight I would think they don't really need to ever chase a buyer.

Re:A Simple Dutch Cure for Stress by jypepin on Saturday November 09, 2019 @09:57AM (#21491863)
In our case similar to the US, but the commission is probably smaller. Agents in SF work on non-business hours despite the market being tighter than Amsterdam, so I'm not sure if this is relevant.