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Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by rtkwe on Monday October 07, 2019 @10:50AM (#21181515)
So, trying to follow the sequence of thrown out and overturned, it seems like now it would be going all the way back down to the original court that threw out the lawsuit to go forward? Seems crazy that it's taking this long to settle the question.

Tangentially it seems crazy they're not required to pay for the time spent going through security. If they're paid hourly and not free to go they're still on the job.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by rayiner on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:17AM (#21181851)
Yes. The Supreme Court rejected a claim in 2014 under federal law. Plaintiffs replead claims under state law. While a district court found the claims barred by state law as well, the Sixth Circuit found the claim were not. The Supreme Court declined to review the Sixth Circuit‘s ruling, meaning the case can go forward under the Sixth Circuit’s decision.

The Supreme Court (and appellate courts) are a batch system, with high throughout but poor latency. The Supreme Court reviews 7,000-8,000 petitions for certiorari each year, rendering judgment in the merits after oral argument on about 80-100 cases per year. Each case typically has hundreds of pages of briefing, rulings below, etc., and requires reference to hundreds of additional pages of precedent and other authorities. All that is done by the nine justices, each with the assistance of four clerks.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by JackFr on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:35AM (#21182086)
If I understand your comment (which is much clearer than the article) the 2014 US Supreme Court decision with respect to the 1947 Act is still valid Federal. The 6th Circuit ruled that the US Supreme Court decision and the 1947 Act do not preclude lawsuits on the state level. That makes more sense, because it seemed odd that if the 6th Circuit disagreed with a 2014 Supreme Court ruling, they would hear it.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by azernik on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:06PM (#21182495)
Amazon's argument wasn't that the FLSA prohibited state suits; it was about interpretation of Nevada state law. Specifically, Nevada had defined "work" to be "whatever the definition of work is under the federal FLSA". The appeals court ruled that, since the FLSA said the security checks exception was specifically an exception, it was still legally defined as work, and Nevada had not adopted the federal exceptions.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by JackFr on Monday October 07, 2019 @03:26PM (#21184951)
Lawyer is a weird job.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by azernik on Monday October 07, 2019 @05:49PM (#21186315)
There's a reason tabletop gamers call it "rules lawyering".
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by dev_dull on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:25AM (#21181941)
The bulk of those cases end with them saying “deal with it in your state for now” by declining to hear the case.

Personally I think the system works great but I’ve never been a “too down” style person anyway.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by azernik on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:59AM (#21182413)
> 7,000-8,000 petitions for certiorari each year, rendering judgment in the merits after oral argument on about 80-100 cases per year

That's what this line refers to: petitions for cert are requests to have the Court hear a case. They only accept ~10%.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by No1 on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:16PM (#21182607)
That would be ~1%
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by azernik on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @04:43PM (#21197016)
Derp. That is the correct math, indeed.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by FPGAhacker on Monday October 07, 2019 @10:56AM (#21181604)
> Tangentially it seems crazy they're not required to pay for the time spent going through security. If they're paid hourly and not free to go they're still on the job.

It’s an asshole move for sure. I hope they are forced to pay up, and then they will invest in streamlining the process.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by balls187 on Monday October 07, 2019 @03:03PM (#21184689)
> It’s an asshole move for sure.

Yes, but corporations aren't known for going out of their way not to be assholes (more accurately--not known to go above and beyond the most basic compliance with local and federal labor and employment laws).

Tech workers benefit from the high demand for tech skills, so we typically have low "asshole" behavior from companies, less we just find another job.

Other workers typically do not. Certainly non-techworkers who work for tech companies get better treatment simply based on a uniform set of policies and procedures, but often, they are employees of a contract firm, and not subject to the same treatment as the tech employees.

I'm not sure how I feel about low-skill/low-wage workers being subject to unpaid security checks.

Being paid for time they are required to fulfill duties vs "A few rotten apples spoil the bunch."

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by rtkwe on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:11AM (#21181774)
> In its 2014 ruling in the case, the Supreme Court decided that under a 1947 law that amended the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, companies do not have to pay employees for the time they spend undergoing security checks.

It's a supreme court decision that is allowing Amazon to do this [0].

TL;DR the decision is solely on if the "activities are an intrinsic element of the employee’s primary job duties and one that cannot be skipped" and since they were "hired to retrieve products from warehouse shelves, not to undergo security screenings, and the company could eliminate the screenings altogether without impairing the employees’ ability to complete their work" Amazon/warehouse contractor didn't have to pay for it.

[0] https://www.idfa.org/news-views/headline-news/article/2014/1...

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by travisjungroth on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:29AM (#21182002)
That makes no sense to me. If the company makes them undergo security screenings, they were hired to undergo security screenings. By this logic, it seems like they could make them do an hour of phone support at the beginning and end of each shift since that’s not what they were hired to do.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by toasterlovin on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:00PM (#21182435)
I don’t have an opinion on this case, but this may be a useful analogy (and may not; I’m not a lawyer): employees are required to commute to work, but they are not compensated for their commute. There are plenty of jobs, in construction for example, where the job site changes on a regular basis. Some job sites require longer commutes than others. Compensation still doesn’t include commute time.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by ceejayoz on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:06PM (#21182497)
I don't think commutes are a good analogy here.

The existence and length of a worker's commute isn't Amazon's fault, nor is it under their control.

The existence and length of the security screenings is.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by elliekelly on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:59PM (#21183136)
And, perhaps most importantly, Amazon derives no benefit from the length of a worker's commute while Amazon derives all of the benefit of employee security (really, theft) screening.

A better analogy might be employees changing into a required uniform, which (I believe) is also exempted, though obviously does not typically take ~25 minutes every day.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by michaelmrose on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:17PM (#21182624)
I think you are on the right track. Further amazon is incentivized to save money on security staff even if it costs employees cumulatively hundreds of hours of work since employees wait time is free and individual employees are very replaceable.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by cesarb on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:54PM (#21183076)
> employees are required to commute to work, but they are not compensated for their commute.

Where I live (another country), employers are required to compensate workers for their commute (vale-transporte).

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by sib on Monday October 07, 2019 @03:49PM (#21185197)
Wow. That is the strangest thing that I've read ion a while.

Are employers allowed to take the location of prospective employees' residences into account when deciding to hire or not?

If I lived across the country, would the employer have to pay for daily plane tickets?

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by cesarb on Monday October 07, 2019 @04:22PM (#21185537)
> Are employers allowed to take the location of prospective employees' residences into account when deciding to hire or not?

I believe they are.

> If I lived across the country, would the employer have to pay for daily plane tickets?

I don't know anywhere in this country where an airplane is considered public transport, so no (vale-transporte is only for public transport AFAIK).

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by jefftk on Monday October 07, 2019 @01:24PM (#21183467)
Are workers compensated in proportion to the length of their commute? Is the company able to tell workers how to manage their commute?
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by cesarb on Monday October 07, 2019 @02:06PM (#21184054)
> Are workers compensated in proportion to the length of their commute?

The workers are compensated for the tickets to the public transport they use. If they need to use more than one (for instance, taking a bus and then the ferry, or a bus and then the train and then another bus), they will be compensated for all these tickets.

> Is the company able to tell workers how to manage their commute?

AFAIK, when there's more than one public transport route, it's the worker who chooses which route they will use.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @04:33AM (#21190016)
Here's a better analogy: Imagine your employer requires you to work some night shifts, just to have someone on premises in case "something" happens. You and your employer both agree that often nothing happens, so you can in fact sleep during those night shifts. But your employer says that sleeping on the job is not work and therefore should not be paid.

The European Court of Justice held that the employer is wrong, and if they require you to be on premises, even if sleeping, that's work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landeshauptstadt_Kiel_v_Jaeger (this was related to European laws, of course, not American ones)

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by dev_dull on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:36AM (#21182099)
Exactly. Let’s change the laws.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by ClumsyPilot on Monday October 07, 2019 @03:20PM (#21184882)
I agree that this appears ripe for abuse -> the company could make this process as long and as painful as it wants, and pay no costs for this. Can they simply force employees to waste unlimited amounts of their time?
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by FPGAhacker on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:27AM (#21181967)
Not that it is the supreme court's fault, assuming that test is very explicit in the act.

But seriously, could that test be any more absurd? The test should not be "of Amazon could eliminate screenings with out affecting the primary job." It should be if the employee could choose not to participate without it affecting their job.

It's the difference between voluntary and compelled.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:36AM (#21182106)
> Not that it is the supreme court's fault, assuming that test is very explicit in the act.

Couldn't the Supreme Court declare the test unconstitutional?

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by mentat on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:47AM (#21182246)
On what basis?
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:02PM (#21182453)
Being locked up at work without compensation. I guess the Constitution's "involuntary servitude" wording was meant for other contexts (actual 24/7 slavery), but this still seems like a basic human rights violation. But maybe the US Supreme Court doesn't view itself as a human rights court, so I don't know. That's why I asked.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by s1artibartfast on Monday October 07, 2019 @02:53PM (#21184579)
That simply isn't how the Supreme (or any) court works. Perhaps there is a servitude issue at hand, but that is not the argument that the plaintiff made.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @04:26AM (#21189986)
So what you're saying is that this is exactly how the Supreme Court works if someone comes and makes an appropriate argument?
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by dwohnitmok on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:38AM (#21182125)
As usual, when involving a Supreme Court case, I'd recommend reading the case directly as they are usually eminently readable. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/14pdf/13-433_5h26.pdf

It was a unanimous decision here, because the Portal-to-Portal Act (the 1947 law referenced) has pretty consistently been interpreted both by regulatory bodies and courts in the intervening 70+ years to explicitly exclude such activities from the FLSA. If you want to change this, you definitely need to go to Congress with this.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by gbronner on Monday October 07, 2019 @03:51PM (#21185219)
Looks like there were several precedents and regulatory opinions here covering this exact issue, and the 9th Circuit disagreed with them. SC reversed the 9th circuit to maintain consistency.

Want change? Get Congress to change the law, because the law, as written now, permits this.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:29AM (#21182004)
> hired to retrieve products from warehouse shelves, not to undergo security screenings, and the company could eliminate the screenings altogether without impairing the employees’ ability to complete their work

Wow. They were hired to do work, not to be locked up for half an hour per day and treated like criminals. Moreover, it is obviously clear that Amazon could just stop locking them up for half an hour per day and treating them like criminals. Therefore Amazon owes them no compensation for locking them up for half an hour per day and treating them like criminals. That is one hell of a Supreme Court ruling.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by colinj2 on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:37AM (#21182120)
It’s seems degrading to be subject to this but at the same time the majority of theft is from employees. I’ve hear about these type of precautions at UPS sorting centers. It’s also why cash register security cameras are pointed at the register not where a robber would be in clear view. That said I’m almost certain the UPS employees are paid while doing the screening. That’s a benefit of labor unions.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by rtkwe on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:55AM (#21182359)
I'm not really contesting that security screening might be a necessary part of the job just that it's incredible that they're not getting paid for it.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by SmellyGeekBoy on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:48AM (#21182270)
Indeed. I've worked in electronics and home entertainment retail in the past and been subject to similar checks. The majority of theft is indeed carried out by employees.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by ummonk on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:11PM (#21182550)
The Supreme Court ruling is fine. It's Congress' fault it hasn't fixed the law.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by nerdponx on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:28AM (#21181976)
hired to retrieve products from warehouse shelves, not to undergo security screenings, and the company could eliminate the screenings altogether without impairing the employees’ ability to complete their work

Am I reading a Dr Seuss book or a Supreme Court decision?

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by DangitBobby on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:19AM (#21181871)
It's a relief to know that the Supreme Court is so fair and even-handed in its treatment of employers and employees!
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by mentat on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:49AM (#21182292)
Talk to Congress about laws, it's their job to change them.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by DangitBobby on Monday October 07, 2019 @02:00PM (#21183970)
This source is from another comment in this thread: https://www.idfa.org/news-views/headline-news/article/2014/1...

>The FLSA establishes minimum wage and overtime compensation for the time that employees work over 40 hours in one work week. Congress constructed the Act so that employers are not required to compensate employees for activities that occur before and after shifts unless those activities are integral and indispensable to the work an employee is employed to perform.

The employer will fire you for not doing it. That makes it essential.

Any interpretation of such a law that uses the job description, eg packing and moving boxes, as the be-all-end-all of what is "integral and essential" instead of what the employer will fire or refuse to employ you for not doing is either bought and paid for or anti-labor.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Monday October 07, 2019 @12:40PM (#21182889)
It was the Supreme Court's job to change the laws about abortion and gay marriage and school segregation when Congress obviously messed up or failed to act.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by Dylan16807 on Monday October 07, 2019 @01:23PM (#21183465)
Those are issues about treating people humanely and as equals.

This issue boils down to whether people have to work 8 vs. 9 hours for a certain amount of pay, with some paperwork issues piled on top. It matters but there aren't any human rights involved in any meaningful way. The law isn't inherently invalid.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by DangitBobby on Monday October 07, 2019 @02:05PM (#21184041)
I bet traffic problems would be solved overnight if employers were required to compensate employees for commute times. It's time to stop giving freebies on people's backs, tbh.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Monday October 07, 2019 @04:58PM (#21185871)
The entire law doesn't need to be invalid. But if it says that your employer can force you to be present without compensation, that part can be inherently invalid.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by Dylan16807 on Monday October 07, 2019 @10:37PM (#21188133)
Define "force".

If you mean "hold you against your will", they can't do that.

If you mean "you have to do it to stay employed", they can.

The question here is how pay is calculated. It's not whether the security checks themselves are a problem.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @02:56AM (#21189493)
> The question here is how pay is calculated.

Yes. Specifically, whether your employer can make you do work that they don't define as work and therefore don't pay, even though it has all the characteristics of work: Being where they tell you when they tell you doing what they tell you.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by Dylan16807 on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @05:36AM (#21190325)
They pay you every two weeks. From a human rights point of view, it doesn't matter the tiniest bit whether a workday is 8 hours at $12 plus .75 hours at $0, or 8.75 hours at $11. So there is no reason for the supreme court to intervene on that basis. The lawmakers are in charge here, and the law won't be inherently invalid.

That's why this is being fought with state law, not the constitution. The federal law is doing something stupid, but the stupidity is mostly an accounting trick. Everyone is still getting paid for their total labor.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by tom_mellior on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @05:46AM (#21190378)
From a human rights point of view it absolutely matters if you agree to work 8 hours per day, and your employer agrees to pay you for 8 hours of work per day, but also decides to keep you locked up for some extra unpaid time.

I see we won't agree here, so I'm out.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by Dylan16807 on Tuesday October 08, 2019 @05:48AM (#21190390)
You're not locked up. You agree to the extra unpaid time as a bundle with the paid time. You can quit any time. And your pay each week is a fair amount.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by eadmund on Monday October 07, 2019 @04:32PM (#21185634)
> It's a supreme court decision that is allowing Amazon to do this.

No, it's federal law which allows Amazon to do this.

The Supreme Court's role is not to act as a kind of super-legislature, creating and changing laws at whim: its role is to adjudicate disputes as to what the actual letter of the law requires given the facts of specific cases.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by elliekelly on Monday October 07, 2019 @06:01PM (#21186437)
And it looks like Congress was particularly snippy towards their colleagues in the Judicial branch when they passed the law[1] in question:

> The Congress finds that the Fair Labor Standards Act ... has been interpreted judicially in disregard of long-established customs, practices, and contracts between employers and employees, thereby creating wholly unexpected liabilities, immense in amount and retroactive in operation, upon employers with the results that, if said Act as so interpreted or claims arising under such interpretations were permitted to stand, (1) the payment of such liabilities would bring about financial ruin of many employers ...

And that's only the first of ten+ chicken-little scenarios laid out in the Congressional Findings section.

[1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/29/251

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by elliekelly on Monday October 07, 2019 @01:01PM (#21183168)
I understand this is an unpopular SCOTUS ruling/decision but I don't understand why a comment summarizing and linking to the case is worthy of downvotes? Is something about this comment inaccurate or misleading in some way that I'm missing?
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by ghaff on Monday October 07, 2019 @01:14PM (#21183331)
It's called shooting the messenger.

I also imagine that a lot of the people calling for the Supreme Court to make this and other decisions on the basis of whatever feels fair to the individual justices would be a lot less happy if that methodology were applied to various other things.

Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by arnmac on Monday October 07, 2019 @11:14AM (#21181810)
The current court is often rejecting cases that they feel are more the responsibility of the legislature to resolve. I had heard an opinion on this that the court thought it was the problem of Congress to fix this NOT the court.
Re:U.S. Supreme Court rejects Amazon warehouse worker wage a... by rtkwe on Monday October 07, 2019 @02:28PM (#21184312)
I'd feel much better about that if there was a way for the court to guarantee the question would be addressed by the legislature where as right now they usually just continue to exist in the grey area status quo.