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Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by m12k on Friday July 26, 2019 @04:57AM (#20533371)
What's HN's thoughts on IoT? To me it looks like yet another buzzword from the "wouldn't it be neat?" crowd (the same people who previously gave us a lot of hype about Semantic Web and P2P social networks) but as before none of the applications are actually worth the hassle, this prevents critical mass from ever being reached, and in reality it's mostly just a way for appliance companies who are already overcharging me for non-repairable planned-obsolescence-ridden products, to overcharge me a bit more. I'm glad someone without a profit motive is taking a stab at it, but I still fail to see the actual uses of it being worth the hassle.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by SamuelAdams on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:29AM (#20534225)
It's a great idea, but companies are building products that no one wants. Here's a few ideas of products / services / suites of items I would actually buy for my home:

- Machine to completely do my dishes. End to end. It puts them from the sink to the dishwasher. Runs the dishwasher. Takes them out of the dishwasher and puts them in the cabinet. I do not care if this takes 5 hours - it can run overnight. I just don't want to think about it.

- Lets the dog out. If I can do this manually, say when I'm on vacation or something, cool. I saw a post about some dude who used facial recognition software on his cat's door flap to see if the cat was bringing in a dead rodent: it barred the cat from entering unless he dropped the rodent. That's a good start. But I don't want to hire a dog sitter. Just have siri or Alexa or whatever home assistant you have do it.

- I want automated recycling. Basically I don't want to think about organizing my garbage. Apparently there's a long list of items that can't be recycled. I honestly can't remember them all, so forcing me to do this manually is always going to result in error.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by patentatt on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:56AM (#20534814)
Kind of an aside, but I hope such a virtual dog sitter never comes to fruition for the sake of your dog. Dogs shouldn’t be alone for that long!
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by bityard on Friday July 26, 2019 @02:11PM (#20536962)
Agree. Dogs need daily, consistent companionship. If you can't give that to them, you shouldn't have a dog.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by ivelostn on Friday July 26, 2019 @01:51PM (#20536730)
The dogs not alone. It has the robot. The robot could let you peer in remotely and say hi. The robot could comfort your dog for you while you’re away. The robot is there for your dog while you can’t be. The robot could 3D print dog friendly toys for it and feed it too.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by clairity on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:59PM (#20539350)
so it's the robot's dog then?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by SturgeonsLaw on Saturday July 27, 2019 @12:59AM (#20540460)
The robot owns the dog, the human owns the robot, and the human's job owns the human. Just like nature intended.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by mrunkel on Saturday July 27, 2019 @12:46AM (#20540426)
You clearly know dogs well.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by ska on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:57AM (#20535735)
I don’t see what is “IoT” about any of these examples, except the remote-dog-letter-outer perhaps; can you elaborate?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by godelski on Friday July 26, 2019 @01:35PM (#20536548)
I'd assume the recycle one needs to continually update and check a database somewhere. A centralized database of recyclable goods would be pretty nice. In case you can't read the type of plastic you could have backups like barcodes, and further back a camera reading the item. (That at least gives some incremental approaches to solving the issue and making it more robust)
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by icebraining on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:08AM (#20534902)
(1) would be great, but that's "just" a regular appliance, no need for interconnectivity.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by rusk on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:50AM (#20535203)
as a workaround until (1) gets going you could just get 2x dishwashers, or one of those fancy German jobbies that has 2 separate units for washing. You can then eliminate sink and cabinet and simply transfer your dishes between the two units as you wash them. Consider mounting at waist height so accessing your dishwasher is as easy as accessing your cupboard!
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by swiley on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:54AM (#20535230)
Re 1: I’ve always felt like the easiest approach to this is to replace all the dishes with a standard size largish ceramic cup, then have a machine full of spinning brushes (like what’s used to clean water bottles sans the handle) that scrub all the surfaces (maybe one on the inside and three or so outside) while running soapy water over it. Then you can immediately just put it away.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by maxerickson on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:30PM (#20536009)
Just have a robot that sanitizes the floor and eat directly off the floor.

What I mean is, people typically aren't going to make such a radical adjustment to their use of dishes just to avoid washing them.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by maxerickson on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:29PM (#20535994)
Have you considered paying an organic automaton to do those things for you?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by godelski on Friday July 26, 2019 @01:32PM (#20536523)
> I saw a post about some dude who used facial recognition software on his cat's door flap to see if the cat was bringing in a dead rodent: it barred the cat from entering unless he dropped the rodent.

Do you happen to have a link to this? It sounds hilarious and informative. Also a great way to train cats.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by mfrye0 on Friday July 26, 2019 @04:11PM (#20537973)
I think this is it: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=172114

I read it awhile back. Really interesting.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by 0-_-0 on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:41AM (#20534695)
Also:

- Cook a meal from scratch. End to end. Takes the ingredients from the fridge and puts a meal on the table at a specified time. Orders new ingredients when it doesn't have them. Also washes the dishes (see above).

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by mrmonkeyman on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:33AM (#20535074)
Dudes, this is not IoT. These are appliances, robots.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by rusk on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:51AM (#20535211)
No but as IoT you could leverage the power of "The Cloud"
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by blackflame7000 on Friday July 26, 2019 @04:41PM (#20538175)
Everything synergizes with "The Cloud". When you die, everything about you lives on in the great heavenly cloud.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by nathancahill on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:24PM (#20539507)
What
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by nathancahill on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:24PM (#20539504)
ITT: Things that aren't IoT
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by clairity on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:02PM (#20539368)
i hate doing dishes too, and have to do them by hand since i'm an apartment dweller without a dishwasher. i've been waiting for this countertop, instant-heating dishwasher to be released: https://myheatworks.com/pages/tetra-specs
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by icebraining on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:06AM (#20533633)
IoT is a great success - in industry. At home, from what I can tell, it mostly divides into:

- People who apparently live in warzones and need military-level surveillance of their home

- People who want to feel like they're living in the Star Trek universe

- People with very specific needs, who might take advantage of a commercial IoT device or two in their overall setup

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jon_richards on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:45AM (#20533799)
I'd love to have blackout blinds that close every night and open 30 minutes before my alarm goes off. I haven't been able to find a quality (quiet!) product that does this.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jsty on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:59AM (#20533848)
I saw IKEA launched some 'smart blinds' a couple of days ago, and this [0] review mentions timers

[0] https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/3865106-3865106

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jon_richards on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:12AM (#20534130)
Not available in the US until October, unfortunately. I'll have to wait and see how loud they are.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by SomeHacker44 on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:25AM (#20533927)
I have Hunter Douglas Pirouette blinds in my room, controlled by Control4. They are very quiet when going from open to close or vice versa, but loud going up to down. Look at a video to understand the difference. Recommended, but not cheap.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jon_richards on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:30AM (#20534234)
Yeah, you know it's going to be expensive when you have to call and ask for a quote. It's funny that even the expensive options haven't figured out how to make a quiet electric motor. If you don't mind me asking, how much did yours end up costing per window?

Someone else mentioned the ikea shades coming out in October, so I might wait and see how those are. Potentially much cheaper, but no slatted blind effect, so the only option would be to fully raise/lower them (and deal with whatever noise that generates).

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by nfellaby on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:51AM (#20535207)
Just a thought about a potential mechanism, off the top of my head (which I'm sure has many issues).

Opening blinds is generally a morning thing, and ideally would want to be the quiet option if you could only have one option which was quiet (theoretically speaking). What if the electric motor drove the blinds down by pulling a counter weight. That way in the morning to open the blinds it would only need to release the weight, which wouldn't require any substantial movement and therefore limit noise...?

Yeah I'm bored at work.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by _underfl0w_ on Friday July 26, 2019 @02:21PM (#20537076)
A similar effect could be achieved by replacing gravity/counterweights with a simple spring or hydraulic cylinder. My standing desk operates similarly to assist in raising it.

We may be on to something here...

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by bloopernova on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:20AM (#20535442)
Yes, very much I would love this. I don't care if it opens slowly, just make it as quiet as possible.

I'd also like exterior blinds that can be lowered to reflect away or otherwise counter the effects of direct sun in summer.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by samirm on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:30AM (#20535051)
smart glass is an alternative (also silent)
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by ryacko on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:44AM (#20535622)
You would have to build your own with a small, insulated motor, and a high gear ratio.

You might be able to hire someone at a local makerspace to build something along those lines.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by _pmf_ on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:38AM (#20533977)
> IoT is a great success - in industry

We're just rebranding gateways that have existed for 20 years.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jpindar on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:59AM (#20535269)
Everyone was fine with IoT until people started calling it IoT.

Back in the day it was just one feature of a product - "can be controlled via RS-232, USB, or LAN".

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by FridgeSeal on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:52PM (#20539886)
> - People who want to feel like they're living in the Star Trek universe

I mean, do you not want to feel like that?

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by moby_click on Friday July 26, 2019 @10:48AM (#20535192)
The implementations are disappointing so far. Devices that rely on some vendor internet service are unacceptable. At the very least I'd want a direct connection to the device with a documented API and documented behavior of the firmware. Ideally the firmware itself would (partially) modable. Some safety critical parts may be left inaccessible.

For example, I'd want cookware with temperature sensors and a pressure sensor in case of a pressure cooker, a controllable stove and oven with power monitoring, a kitchen hood wit gas sensors, etc.

What we can instead are gadgets with mobile apps, that are completely undocumented beyond the UI. Kitchen devices for the commercial sector have been somewhat smart for a while, but are a pain to program and again lack documentation.

IoT these days is paying a premium for vendor lock-in.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by ololobus on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:33AM (#20535534)
I don't think so. My guess is that the industry of consumer electronics is moving toward the right direction. I have two pieces of IoT in my household:

1) Robot vacuum cleaner, and I am absolutely felt in love with it. My floor now is always clean during weekdays, when I am busy working, no more visible dust, crumbs, etc. I just have to clean filter and container once a week, otherwise it is fully autonomous. The only thing I want to add is a self-cleaning and automatic floor mopping, but I've seen such a project on Kickstarter, so it is close.

2) Cheap WiFi RGB light-bulb. I have connected it to Homebridge and it is nice to say 'Hey Siri, turn off the floor lamp' or 'Hey Siri, set the floor lamp to 10%', but it is not one of essentials.

There are a lot of questions of course: there should be an option to work completely without proprietary servers and continuous internet connection; 'smart' kettles, hairdriers and so on are useless stuff; security; universal and open protocols; etc.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by Marsymars on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:07PM (#20539391)
I also have both a robovac and some smart bulbs, but my experiences differ a bit:

1) I push the clean button on my vacuum when I'm leaving the house. Wireless connectivity wouldn't add anything for me.

2) Siri actually works really nicely for bulbs because it functions locally. As a non-iPhone/HomePod user, I'm stuck with Alexa, where every bulb voice command has an obnoxious delay for communication to the Amazon mothership.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by RandallBrown on Friday July 26, 2019 @02:45PM (#20537294)
iRobot has made the Braava for a pretty long time to do floor mopping. Or are you talking about a robot that does both?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by ololobus on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:04PM (#20538762)
Both will be cool, but anyway, to use Braava for mopping you should manually install and fill mopping module. You cannot leave it for a week of fully autonomous work. I have a Roborock S50 and it has a similar mopping cartridge, so actually it can do both, but mopping is semi-manual
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by Phenomenit on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:46AM (#20533801)
Ikea has definitely helped make it more "mainstream" and there selection is just getting bigger and bigger and they are relatively open and easy to access from other software and most importantly cheap.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by justicezyx on Friday July 26, 2019 @01:20PM (#20536411)
To me, the IoT is better than AI, in that it enables broad control mediated by humans (with necessary tooling and programming educations). Whereas AI, on the contrary, deprives humans from the ability to control things.

My uninformed observations on the issue of IoT tech development:

* IoT, in order to be useful, needs to form a common infrastructure first. It's obviously useful for TVs to be able to talk to nearby smartphone directly, to offer rich control. However, if the protocol vary between TV, Micro Oven, Fridge, Washer & Dryer, etc. And each brands of these devices also vary. Apparently no one is going to appreciate the results.

Worse yet, if they are interfaced through smartphones, the sparse physical form factor offered through phones are going to confuse users all the time, even if they manage to build a common infrastructure and enabled a uniform experience. At the beginning, the experience would definitely be worse than the dedicated and well optimized interfaces offered by the individual devices nowadays (not saying they are satisfactory either).

* On the other hand, the manufacturers, in general, is not tech savvy. Nor they are ready to relinquish their hold on their own market segment.

And that worry is justified. Once the common infrastructure is built, they'll be at mercy to the ones who own the tech. As obviously, they are not going to be able to gain that capability themselves.

IMHO, this is also why IoT is often with 5G. As the 5G community is historically closer to the manufacturers, than the Internet community. And 5G is itself a fairly mature tech, and has even broader application than IoT, so presumably, they can ride the wave and make sure they are not commoditized in the process.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by whazor on Friday July 26, 2019 @04:22PM (#20538051)
ESP8266 is essentially an Arduino with WiFi for 2 dollars on AliExpress. With Hass.io and Esphome it becomes trivial to configure these in your home with some sensor or relays. I think once the ecosystem is more ready, you will see more applications. In my view, especially the automations between sensors and actuators are currently bothersome to configure.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by hamilyon2 on Friday July 26, 2019 @05:39AM (#20533529)
Iot is already in consumer electronics space. It is firmly in the present, and it is worth the hassle for a lot of people.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jpindar on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:17PM (#20535907)
And it's been commonplace in industrial electronics for about 20 years. The reaction to it there was "It has an rs-232 over Ethernet adapter built in? That's convenient."
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by bashinator on Friday July 26, 2019 @03:58PM (#20537890)
My take on what makes the modern IoT different from just attaching networking to devices, is the mandatory cloud backend replacing in-house IT infrastructure. That's what's letting networked devices enter the mainstream consumer market.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by temporaryvector on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:01AM (#20533609)
I look at it as something that's not really a necessity, but has the potential to improve my quality of life. Unfortunately, most current implementations of the idea are pretty bad. Having to take out my phone or speaking to a voice assistant to turn my lights off or on isn't all that useful.

Where IoT really comes into it's own is either doing stuff automatically or doing stuff without requiring my presence (remotely). By far my favorite application of this so far has been the ability to turn my air conditioning on or off remotely, that way I can turn it on about an hour or two before coming home to a comfortably cool room. This increases my quality of life without increasing my electricity bill too much. Other things like opening the blinds in the morning a bit before my alarm and either disabling or lowering the volume of my doorbell are pretty good too. Other useful for me applications (that I'm in the process of implementing) would include monitoring water levels, flow, temperature and pressure to control pumps, heaters (I don't use hot water during the day so turning off the heater would make sense until I'm ready to go to bed, for example), detecting leaks and maybe automatically shutting the water/gas supply. Things like automatically watering the garden if needed, smart reminders (remind me to do something only if I forgot about it, keep silent if I already did it), home security (doors, cameras, alarms), etc. are also things that would benefit from IoT integration.

The problem I have right now with most things IoT is that a lot of them are doing their own thing, connecting to their own servers, using their own apps, have different behaviors in the event of power outage and who knows if they'll continue working after the company moves on to newer products, goes bankrupt or gets sold. A lot of modern things you can buy are also pretty trivial in their functionality and don't offer much their regular, manual counterparts. This results in a lot of expensive hardware that's tedious to interact with for little benefit. Someone who actually wants to get a lot out of their smart things (like me), in the current world, can't really go buy off the shelf solutions or even pay someone else to design a solution for them, they have to be technically competent so they can hack existing stuff together, make their own smart things, fix stuff that breaks or stops working, etc. Smart homes are still pretty much the realm of the DIY hobbyist, there's little on the market today that can compete with what a halfway competent hobbyist with some time and money on their hands can cobble together for themselves, particularly with the prevalence of cheap and easy to use hardware platforms (NodeMCU, Arduino, RPi), open source projects in the sphere, cheap and widely available sensors and actuators, good community support, etc.

If IoT wants to move away from the current status as expensive, unreliable gimmicks, companies need to stop focusing on the idea of separate smart things and start thinking in terms of smart homes (like the kind we used to see in old sci-fi talking about the futuristic year 2000). There has always been a push in that direction, but it's never been too successful. What needs to happen is that people need to drop the idea of smart things as hardware and start thinking of them as peripherals. Just like your house now has a breaker panel, a hypothetical smart home should have a house computer, running a "House OS" to which all kinds of sensors, actuators and devices can connect through a universal house bus, pretty much the same way you connect a mouse or a camera to your computer today. This would let device makers focus on their devices and the "House OS" maker focus on other issues like remote access, scriptability, security, etc. When I buy a mouse I'm not worried about it working with my computer, I'm not worried that it'll stop working if Logitech goes out of business, I don't need to worry about it catching malware and DDoSing some website or phoning home with all my mousing data. Why should it be any different if I buy a smart light bulb or a smart air conditioner?

There are numerous projects working in that direction like this one from Mozilla, HomeKit and whatever else, and DIY solutions almost always have a centralized home server for all that stuff too, so I think we will eventually get there, but for now the modern smart home feels very similar to the way the earliest micro computers were in the late 70s and early 80s.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by r3bl on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:17AM (#20533898)
I use NFC tags as a trigger. I simply hover my phone over a tag and an action happens in the background. It feels much better than dealing with separate apps and always-on microphones.

> If IoT wants to move away from the current status as expensive, unreliable gimmicks, companies need to stop focusing on the idea of separate smart things and start thinking in terms of smart homes

Why would they do that? They do want to offer you a smart home, but a home that's entirely under their control, using either their own gadgets or compatible ones (so that they could charge other companies for the compatibility stickers).

There are plenty of protocols, and plenty of apps that support a protocol or two, but not every. Home Assistant and this project from Mozilla attempt to bridge that gap. I don't understand what Mozilla sees in an attempt to fight an established open source project like Home Assistant, but they probably have a reason or two. Such reasons are not yet obvious to me, so I'm going to continue using Home Assistant for my purposes. Every device I've purchased works locally, so I have one device that hosts the server, one interface that controls it (Progressive Web App, to be more precise), and NFC tags plastered over my apartment that trigger stuff without the need to even look at that one interface.

That's the sweet spot for me and it really feels like the future is already here. My choice of gadgets is rather limited (since I refuse to purchase any IoT device that can't be made to work locally), but so far I've yet to face a problem that I'm unable to find a solution for.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by wongarsu on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:00AM (#20535281)
> I use NFC tags as a trigger. I simply hover my phone over a tag and an action happens in the background.

That reads like what you really want is a regular physical button or switch.

I think a lot of devices suffer because they try to fit the IoT label instead of just being a smart device without internet or even phone connectivity.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by r3bl on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:23PM (#20535952)
You'd think so, but NFCs are far easier to program and re-program.

One of the NFC tags on my work desk triggers "focus mode". Lights change to bright white, a (non-local) radio station starts playing in the background, and the volume gets auto-adjusted to something bearable. That saves me like 20 clicks or so on two remotes.

It's all about those small victories that save me a few minutes each day, all without a need to route cables throughout the apartment. When I want to re-purpose an NFC tag, it takes me maybe 30 seconds to do so (instead of having to re-route the cables throughout my home). Physical buttons can do one task and one task only. NFC tags can trigger as many tasks on as many devices as I want them to.

If my Internet goes down, things still work. If I don't want to use my phone, I don't have to (I can achieve the same things from my laptop). I don't have to worry about turning shit off when I leave my home, Home Assistant does that for me (if an nmap scan doesn't detect any trusted device on my network). If a company whose gadget I'm using goes bankrupt, things are still perfectly usable.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by wongarsu on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:53PM (#20536196)
There's nothing inherent about a button that prevents it from being programmable, and Phillips even has a battery-less remote that could as well be wall mounted.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by r3bl on Friday July 26, 2019 @02:57PM (#20537400)
You mean like this one? https://www2.meethue.com/en-us/support/dimmer-switch

I know about it. I have it. I've used it as a trigger before. I've replaced it with NFCs because they are less of a hassle to repurpose. The dimmer still serves its original purpose, while NFC tags are used for everything else.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by aksss on Friday July 26, 2019 @03:33PM (#20537691)
I mean, that's what insteon buttons with an isy994 are all about right? The button push just tells the controller "I was pushed" and whatever you tell the controller to do with that information is what gets done. The cool thing is you can have a bank of six buttons in a standard 1-gang box format. Seems easier and less complex than NFC and a phone, unless you're using the phone as a form of authentication (something possessed), whereas a physical button is like anonymous/no authentication.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by jon-wood on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:43AM (#20535614)
The Alexa platform is going a long way towards giving people an expectation of interoperability. So long as you've got some fairly basic code on your backend Alexa is able to respond to devices updating it on their current state, and you can set up automations to respond to that and change the state of other devices.
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by icebraining on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:16AM (#20533680)
Why not use a simple timer for the AC? Do you come home at different times each day?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by temporaryvector on Friday July 26, 2019 @06:32AM (#20533744)
Yes I do, even when I know when I'll get home, plans can change.

A timer also can't tell me if my AC is actually on, may fail in the case of a power outage or I may forget to set it, as such using a timer doesn't provide a meaningful improvement over just turning on the AC when I get home and tolerating the heat for half and hour or so.

In the end, a timer has no feedback, so a closed loop system will always be better. I've been burned numerous times by open-loop systems in home automation, so I don't do that anymore. That's the second reason why I spend a lot more effort and money on sensors rather than actuators (the first reason being that graphs are fun).

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by dredmorbius on Friday July 26, 2019 @08:35AM (#20534263)
You do realise that power draw likely averages less than 350 watts. Your A/C running for an additional hour or two a few days a month would cost you a dollar or two, max.

Given that the load is likely removing peak daytime heat, then sustaining a less-challenging night-time temperature, the net impact is probably even less.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by amphibian87 on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:36AM (#20534658)
The average central A/C will use 4000 to 5000 watts. I own the cheapest smallest window unit at the store and I just checked it's about 600W (4.8 amps @ 120V).

It's not horrible, but that's like half a space heater and most people spring for something bigger.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by dredmorbius on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:40AM (#20534689)
Peak draw. Duty cycle is about 1/3 that typically.

First hour use may approach peak, but again, most of that is incurred regardless.

5 kWh is $0.50 - $1.00, which is the cost of running an hour long for a day, the worst-case scenario. You'd spend a lot more on IoT kit (the Turris Omnia alone is $300) for minimising that cost.

Timers are cheap.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by doctorpangloss on Friday July 26, 2019 @12:24PM (#20535958)
> who are already overcharging me for non-repairable planned-obsolescence-ridden products, to overcharge me a bit more...

NAS devices and networked home speakers are incredibly competitive categories in the IoT space, and as anyone who has actually owned e.g. a Sonos knows, you listen to a lot more music and they've supported the same 12 year old hardware throughout its lifespan.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by lonelappde on Friday July 26, 2019 @01:25PM (#20536470)
Why are Sonos speakers instead of simply receivers that your speakers plug in to?
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by detaro on Friday July 26, 2019 @02:33PM (#20537179)
They aren't. Both types of devices exist. (But apparently many people like all-in-one speakers instead of buying multiple separate bits and connecting them)
Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by xienze on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:09AM (#20533878)
>it's mostly just a way for appliance companies who are already overcharging me for non-repairable planned-obsolescence-ridden products, to overcharge me a bit more.

I agree, but I think the goal is to overcharge you “a lot” more. It seems like no matter what the product is, once it’s “smart”, the price floor is $50.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by detaro on Friday July 26, 2019 @04:24PM (#20538064)
If you count Google Home, Amazon Alexa, ... as IoT, you sure a critical mass hasn't been reached yet?

There's lots of interesting niches, the overall term "IoT" and what people use it for is incredibly broad (IMHO to the point of uselessness)

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by AnIdiotOnTheNet on Friday July 26, 2019 @09:51AM (#20534772)
> none of the applications are actually worth the hassle

That's my take as well. Complexity for the complexity fetishists among us.

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by Chris2048 on Friday July 26, 2019 @11:01AM (#20535289)
Given the state of IoT seems to be crap-by-default, maybe making homebrew easier would be the solution; They's be insecure-ish maybe, but no less than commercial offerings.

With the advent of cheap wifi mcs and 3d printer, maybe this will help: https://www.frolicstudio.com/portfolio/smartians

Re:Mozilla debuts implementation of WebThings Gateway open-s... by _pmf_ on Friday July 26, 2019 @07:32AM (#20533955)
It gets the sweet government grants, at least in Europe.