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Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @04:43AM (#6701208)
BitCoin can be better viewed as gold. If you would use gold to buy something then you will use BTC (illegal markets apart of course).

But peercoin could stand a chance to become a sort of online trading currency because of it's inflationary[1] policy. Something BitCoin should also have in order to become a widely accepted currency instead of a hoarding mechanism that gives the early adopters huge advantage over anyone else.

[1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPCoin#Steady_inflation

[1]: http://ppcoin.org/

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by negamax on Saturday November 09, 2013 @05:05AM (#6701236)
Gold is inflationary. There's infinite amount of that on asteroids and other planets. Bitcoin is totally an asset. It will probably have far wider usage than currency.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @06:59AM (#6701394)
I wrote a 30+ words comment, but to make it shorter:

* The nature of BitCoin could make it from an asset worth 350 USD to 0 USD overnight.

* Gold has been there for centuries.

I won't even comment on the asteroid thing.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by lectrick on Saturday November 09, 2013 @02:04PM (#6702690)
> * The nature of BitCoin could make it from an asset worth 350 USD to 0 USD overnight

No. Not unless it stops being traded for anything. Read this:

http://bitcoinsurvey.wordpress.com/2013/04/08/what-is-the-re...

It makes sense if you think about it. As long as 2 parties will accept Bitcoin as a trade medium, it literally MUST have a value in order to carry that exchange value. Whether it's 10,000 coins for 1 pizza or 1 coin for a gold bar.

So no, it will never go to zero anymore unless something as useful and unique comes out which is at least twice as good (due to network effects).

That doesn't mean a portion of the current value isn't speculative. But the speculative value is NOT "all" the value.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by SilasX on Saturday November 09, 2013 @02:19PM (#6702748)
Grandparent: Bitcoin could fall to 0 USD overnight.

You: Not true, it would only fall arbitrarily close to 0 USD.

Me: Not reassured.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by lectrick on Sunday November 10, 2013 @02:19PM (#6707985)
If you actually read the article, at the time it was written (months ago, when BTC volume was lower), it calculated a "bottom, minimum" value of about $45 USD.

So if it ever goes back to there, it will most certainly be a buy... which will of course drive the price higher, into the speculative space.

Basically, since the cat is out of the bag, it won't be possible to get completely rid of the speculative portion of the value, but the fundamental portion of the value WILL keep rising (at this rate).

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by SilasX on Sunday November 10, 2013 @03:22PM (#6708253)
I was replying to your comment[1], not the numerous, separate arguments that could have been made in defense of a related point.

I'm optimistic myself about BTC, but don't think your comment as written is a good reason to think so in the context of the GP's point.

[1] specifically, "As long as 2 parties will accept Bitcoin ... it literally MUST have a value ... Whether it's 10,000 coins for 1 pizza ...". That last bit is the "arbitrarily close to zero" lower bound I was attributing to you.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by hbbio on Saturday November 09, 2013 @09:42AM (#6701732)
Seems a bit like: "You're a startup, I won't use your product."

But like startup customers, bitcoin users exist and eventually the new product takes over.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by jafaku on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:40AM (#6701468)
> I won't even comment on the asteroid thing.

Because you can't refute it?

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by TillE on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:51AM (#6701494)
Nobody will be mining asteroids and shipping the resources back to Earth within our lifetimes. Certainly not profitably.

It's a complete irrelevance unless you're specifically talking about 100+ years in the future.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by mrosseel on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:16PM (#6704295)
this company (backed by high-profile investors) is setting out to do just that: http://www.planetaryresources.com/
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:50AM (#6701489)
No I can't. Neither I can refute that you're... Batman!
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by wuschel on Saturday November 09, 2013 @10:53AM (#6701923)
I am sorry - this is something I do not understand. Where is the problem in deflation? You can always pay in fractions of a bitcoins, e.g. nanobitcoins, picobitcoins, etc.

There is not really an agreement in the ivory towers that a limited amount of currency is a bad thing per se.

Could someone explain this to me?

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by nhaehnle on Sunday November 10, 2013 @03:29AM (#6705743)
I don't know which ivory towers you frequent and what you mean by "limited", but the idea that the money supply should be flexible has been pretty well established after some failed experiments in the 1970s and 80s.

As for the inflation / deflation thing: I'm pretty sure we all agree that the faster the relative prices of things can change to reflect changes in the underlying reality, the better.

A priori, it seems that these relative adjustments should be independent from the average adjustment and hence the overall price level.

However, economic actors tend to resist a nominal decrease of income much more than a real decrease of income. You may not think that this is rational, but you have to work with the reality that you have.

This means that inflation is beneficial, because it allows real decreases of income without nominal decreases of income, and this means that real income can decrease more easily, which is what you need for relative prices to adjust reasonably quickly.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by pakitan on Saturday November 09, 2013 @06:35AM (#6701366)
Inflationary currency makes sense from economics point of view, if you can force it onto people, as governments do. No one will hold inflationary currency voluntarily, if they can choose a deflationary one, all else being equal.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @06:54AM (#6701386)
Sure, but no one will spend a non-inflationary currency when he can spend an inflationary one.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by snitko on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:18AM (#6701434)
It is really a sad state of things that people misunderstand deflation. They have this idea that no one will spend, but it doesn't stand any scrutiny, really. Please read these articles, we made a real effort here to explain why deflation wouldn't be a bad thing:

http://blog.oleganza.com/post/66215430631/deflationary-spira... http://snitko.ru/blog/the-beauty-of-deflation.html

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by grey-area on Saturday November 09, 2013 @12:47PM (#6702360)
There are many examples from history that Bad money drives out the Good[1].

This is why people think a little moderate inflation is good for an economy, and deflation is bad. A currency needs to be spent to be of use, but if it is going to always increase in value, the sensible thing to do is to spend something else and keep the increasing currency as a nest egg. Unless you can mandate everyone only transact in Bitcoin, people will tend to spend other things and hoard bitcoin if it keeps increasing in value.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresham%27s_law

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by crassus on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:56PM (#6702650)
A little moderate deflation is not bad. There was continuous economic growth with deflation in the USA after the American Civil War for ~2 decades.

Macroeconomists really have no idea what they are doing - except, I believe them that a sudden drastic drop in the money supply is bad

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:50AM (#6701491)
And did you convince anyone?
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by snitko on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:56AM (#6701504)
It is up to you to decide whether you are convinced or not. If you have any logical counter-arguments, then great, I would be willing to listen to them, discuss them and change my mind about deflation. However, simply saying "it doesn't work this way" and "it's more complicated than that" is not a way to argue and seek truth.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @09:00AM (#6701635)
My argument is about currencies not inflation or deflation.

The primary service provided by a currency is facilitating the exchange of goods. Being inflationary is imperative for the population to use it. It is true that currencies are forced upon population by governments (or any form of governance) and it's true that anyone would rather be holding an asset that will not lose value over time compared to one that will.

Inflation is an indirect motive to spend money today and not hoard.

Now the above is the generally accepted truth in micro-economics and social theory, so I'm not feeling any heat proving the dominant view on this. It's how our world uses currencies actually.

All in all, to me makes sense: a currency SHOULD lose a small (1% or 0.5%) amount of purchasing power over time, to boost commerce/spending and so on. It's an indirect way but works. Until we find another way, I think we are stuck with it.

Bitcoin in my view, will never be a largely used currency because it does not have this imperative characteristic any currency should have. So people would rather spend dollars (as a user already said about PPCoin for example..) or any other inflationary currency instead of spending an asset.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by snitko on Saturday November 09, 2013 @11:03AM (#6701966)
>Inflation is an indirect motive to spend money today and not hoard.

Why is spending good? If I spend money on the things I don't really need because I'm afraid I'm gonna lose otherwise, why do you think it's good for the economy? Some spending is good, some spending is bad. If everyone spends money on cars while they don't really need that many cars, why is it good? Inflation might create some jobs, but those jobs wouldn't be secure for long, because workers would be producing things people really don't want. I don't understand how scaring people into spending is a good idea.

>Bitcoin in my view, will never be a largely used currency because it does not have this imperative characteristic any currency should have. So people would rather spend dollars

Since you argue that people would rather spend dollars, here's a thought experiment. Let's say Bitcoin is accepted in most places. Say you store your wealth in Bitcoin. Now you want to buy something. Why would you want to exchange it into USD, pay commission to the exchange and then make a purchase instead of paying it in Bitcoin in the first place?

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @03:53PM (#6703152)
In your hypothetic world, would I be able to pay taxes in BTC?
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by snitko on Saturday November 09, 2013 @04:12PM (#6703255)
Why do you want to pay taxes?
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by oleganza on Saturday November 09, 2013 @04:20PM (#6703283)
You want people to eat each other in a complete anarchy? We need some minor group of accountable well-educated lawyers and bankers to decide the laws and issues of life and death. That'd be more civilised. And this requires people to fork off a part of their income. It's a social contract, man.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @04:53PM (#6703453)
I shouldn't?

Maybe you need to provide a complete frame, because I'm not sure I follow.

ps. I have a deep respect for Anarchism, as I have for Communism (Marx/Engels), although I don't endorse their views about society. That said, believing that bitcoin is in any way close to anarchy because you don't pay taxes is wrong. As Prof. Shamir (the 'S' in RSA) showed some time back, 98% of BTC is controlled by 2% of portfolios. If you have a financial background you can see how this is deeply flawed and extremely centralized.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by snitko on Saturday November 09, 2013 @05:49PM (#6703833)
No one says you shouldn't pay taxes, of course. But just think about what taxes really are. A group of people calling themselves "a government" claims it has the right to collect part of the created value to provide some products and services that they claim nobody else is able to provide at the same or better quality and price. And because the government not just offers those services, but simply orders people to give money (or go to jail), almost nobody is able to compete with government - if a consumer wanted an alternative, he still would have to buy this service from government and then put extra money for the alternative. Needless to say, people are reluctant to do that. That's why private schools are mostly for rich parents who can afford paying taxes and paying for a private school. That's why in Europe private hospitals are for rich people. That's why protection services are for rich people, but the poor get abused by government police force.

What Bitcoin is able to do is to break this vicious cycle. Of course, governments are not going to give up easily, but fighting a war against mathematics is arguably a bad idea.

As for 98% of BTC being controller by 2% of portfolios - same can be argued for almost any currency, that's the state of the world. The difference with Bitcoin is that although those players can shift the market, they have a lot less power than any government. They can't force me to buy from them. And they arguably didn't get their money by stealing it from others.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Sunday November 10, 2013 @07:02PM (#6709114)
I think that the BTC 2% has the same power as a government inside their ecosystem, no responsibility (ethical or other) given the complete anonymity and thus can not be held directly or indirectly accountable in any way, while a gov can.

The fact is that you know who runs the FED. You don't know who owns 95% of BTC in circulation.

They didn't stole directly, but it's a perfect Ponzi scheme if they choose to liquidate their BTC overnight :-) ... They are in a position to create "money" out of thin air. Money issued by people trusting BTC. So there is no difference from a trading Wall Street crook who sells garbage stocks for gold to naive investors (calling Goldman Sachs)...

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by crassus on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:57PM (#6702655)
Pretty much the whole of modern economics is built around justifying the existing cultural regime
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by oleganza on Saturday November 09, 2013 @10:24AM (#6701835)
Do you realise that for something to be money or currency (e.g. medium of exchange), it must have value? How do people know what is the value of 1 BTC or 1 dollar or 1 ounce of gold? They look at how much other people are willing to pay to hold it. Why would people hold gold, dollars or bitcoins? Not only in speculation that they will be worth more tomorrow. But also because they are more marketable than groceries and no one know exactly what you want to buy tomorrow. So we want to hold some cash for the short-term and long-term future - we never know what exactly we'd want to buy.

For transactions the exact value does not matter, only matters how liquid this value is. And liquidity is measured by number of people willing to buy that assets at that price. In case of Bitcoin, the more people want to hold it, the higher the price will be (because they need to buy them from someone and outbid others).

Now, imagine Bitcoin and Freicoin. Freicoin loses value ("demurrage") over time. So people would be motivated to hold bitcoin instead. So Bitcoin will gain bigger liquidity and higher value. People will see that Bitcoin is more sellable on the market and thus is wider accepted. So they can rely on Bitcoin's price when doing transactions. While Freicoin remains less liquid and thus less suitable for exchanges.

The currency is the most marketable, most valuable asset. And to make it so it must be the cheapest to store and transport, hardest to produce and impossible to counterfeit.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @04:47PM (#6703412)
Currencies are not chosen by the population. They are forced upon them via specific organizations.

The USD Gov allows to you to pay taxes in USD, not in BTC. Even if BTC get taxed you still will have to pay your taxes in USD.

If and when the US gov will start accepting taxes in BTC all this reasoning might have a solid ground. Until then, it's a utopia.

ps. The above, will never going to happen though. It's insane/stupid/unthinkable for a state to give such power to unknown people (%98 of BTC are located in 2% of portfolios) instead of controlling it's own currency by a central authority (FED, ECB, ...).

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by oleganza on Saturday November 09, 2013 @06:16PM (#6703995)
Shamir's paper is bullshit (RSA and SSSS are cool, though). 98% of bitcoins belong to exchanges or web wallets that manage money for their users. This distribution says nothing about actual users and there is no way to find this out. Yes, technically there are big "owners" of a lot of coins, but that's temporary delegates, not primary investors. Also, by scanning HTML printout of blockchain from block explorer they only demonstrated their incompetence in this matter - blockchain is always readily available for analysis in bitcoind.

Unfortunately, the state is cutting the tree they are sitting on. Their massively inflated money supply is going to hit them hard when China and other foreign nations will refuse to accept USD as a reserve currency and all that printed nonsense will hit US economy and destroy it by hyperinflation. Or, USG will put up massive capital controls to avoid that thus closing the country in an iron curtain. Considering that externalised inflation destroyed a lot of production inside the country, isolating people from global market will also destroy what remains of the economy. In no theory it is sustainable in the long run to print shitload of money and not have its value massively dropped at some point of time. Each day it doesn't happen only makes the inevitable hit harder.

Once people all over the world start tasting Bitcoin and moving savings off fiat currencies, they will naturally hyper inflate - people will be trying to get rid of them quickly. This has nothing to do with orders of the state: it'll happen legally or illegally. And policemen will be among those people who try to save what's left of their savings.

Also: did you notice what Obama said when he asked Congress to raise debt ceiling? He said he wouldn't be able to mail the social security cheques. In other words, he admitted that there's absolutely no money that was extracted from people is available in form of cash or real investments. That he must have to issue new debt to pay that debt. Isn't it a good enough proof that the whole monetary system is going to collapse any time Link: http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x14y4cx_obama-tells-america...

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Sunday November 10, 2013 @03:38AM (#6705758)
I don't think Shamir's paper is BS. I think it shows how early adopters have a huge advantage over other players, exactly like a Ponzi scheme.

As for the fact that they can't force you to buy from them it's totally irrelevant. They (or he) can drive the market back to 0.5USD : 1BTC in less than 24 hours should they choose to do so, and there's nothing stopping them. The fact the you don't know who this player is, makes things a lot worst compared to FIAT controlled by the state.

The monetary system is a total mess, but that's because of abuse from those in power, than by design. BitCoin is a good thing to have, but it will never replace the USD and it wasn't suppose to IMHO. It's properties attracted only the illegal market and various low level speculators so far.

The fact that BTC went up instead of down after SK bust shoes clearly that the general consent has little to do with its price. BTC became famous because of SK. Now will be used even less as a currency. Instead it became even more expensive.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by krrrh on Saturday November 09, 2013 @09:51AM (#6701749)
Boosting commerce and spending is a fine goal, but a larger value of mild inflation is that it boosts investment. Deflation of course has an opposite effect, you get risk free gains by making your capital idle rather than investing in productive assets.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by pakitan on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:13AM (#6701423)
Yes, and that's why I agree that bitcoin is "digital gold", rather than the Holy Grail of ecommerce. But that doesn't make peercoin a good idea. If I want to spend I have credit card and a paypal account, I don't need whatevercoin to help me with that.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by atmosx on Saturday November 09, 2013 @07:53AM (#6701499)
I totally get that and I agree with you.

My initial point stands though: As a currency BTC is/has failed. As an asset might work, but I don't know for how long.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by pakitan on Saturday November 09, 2013 @09:52AM (#6701753)
"Failed" is a strong word and it's still too early to tell. Sure, I don't think it will ever be used predominantly as an exchange medium but that could be a nice "bonus" functionality. A lot of it depends on how bitcoin-friendly governments are. For example, if a global network of bitcoin ATMs can be built, this could practically put Western Union out of business.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by oleganza on Saturday November 09, 2013 @10:16AM (#6701815)
Imagine if you spent $1000 for bitcoins a year ago and now they are worth $40000. Wouldn't you enjoy spending a little bit of it here and there, spread the word etc? If you are a hard believer, then you'd probably wait till it's worth $100000 and maybe then, you'd spend a little here and there?
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by TylerE on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:11PM (#6702450)
Last year 3.5x the US money supply was spent by consumers (not even counting b2b transactions, which I suspect are at least as high). So in your hypothetical example, holding $40k in bitcoins, you would need to spend _$150k_ in bitcoins yearly to match that level of liquidity.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by shit_parade on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:57PM (#6702656)
Silk road did what, 10 million btc over two years?
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by oleganza on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:35PM (#6702552)
US cash is a depreciating asset fuelled by cheap artificial credit. This level of spending is not a genuine liquidity, but a economy on heroine. It will not end well because while people are buying all these plasma panels, printed money is being spread in to actually productive economies where it will cause inflation and massive losses. So either, say, China goes into depression and production halts and everyone loses, or China throws their USD back into U.S. causing massive inflation there. Short-term liquidity figures do not tell this story and they are not to be matched. Everyone needs to invest in hard assets and save instead of spending: invest in education, profitable businesses, friendly neighbours, bitcoin.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by josephagoss on Sunday November 10, 2013 @06:10AM (#6706033)
Peercoin lets those who have the ability to leaves funds untouched for 30 days accrue this interest. Peercoin was designed to enable the early adopters that can simply sit on their coins.

In the real world most poor people cannot let any amount of coin remain unmoved for 30 days, so Peercoin in a privilege based coin and SunnyKing the creator intended this.

A simple change = Allow all coins no matter age accrue interest. Sunny is a rich millionaire and does not care about the wealth divide his coin will cause if it took off.

Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by makomk on Sunday November 10, 2013 @09:16AM (#6706472)
The last time I looked at Peercoin, it also appeared to be designed so that people with more coins in effect accrued a higher rate of interest on them due to a subtle quirk of the inflation algorithm. That may have been fixed since then though.
Re:Shopify accepts Bitcoin by crassus on Saturday November 09, 2013 @01:54PM (#6702645)
I like the mining design of Peer Coin much better. I worry that bitcoin mining will become too centralized/unprofitable due to declining block rewards. I'd feel more comfortable using a coin with a continuous small inflation tax paid to miners (say, 1% a year), than a coin that depends on fees becoming higher/more popular in the future.

Besides, I hate fees in my coin, it hurts microtransaction applications.