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Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by keraf on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:09AM (#38542795)
The claims of Zanzibar being unsafe for LGBTQIA+ communities is ridiculous. I live there and it's the most tolerant place I lived in so far. There are laws, but as long as you mind your own business and don't disturb others, you will be left alone. I've even been to same-sex weddings here (between foreigners of course, same-sex relationships are still taboo between locals but they do exist) and have gay friends living on the island that never reported any incident (unlike in Europe).

Still, there are some things that should be avoided in public, out of respect for the local population. Kissing and holding hands for example is not well seen, even for heterosexual couples. Despite this, even if you happen to do it in public you will never face verbal or physical aggression from anyone, maybe just some frowns but even that is rare.

Pushing our views to countries that are still developing is Neocolonialism at its best. We take our progress in the West for granted, but it took us time to get there. Give the tools for Africans country to develop on their own, they will get there in their own time, there are many other pressing matters to address first.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by rob74 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:26AM (#38542946)
> There are laws, but as long as you mind your own business and don't disturb others, you will be left alone.

that's exactly what differentiates developed from developing countries: the rule of law. Not saying that it's perfect in developed countries (far from it), but at least you don't have to fear being arrested and face life imprisonment for something that's "generally tolerated", but in your special case wasn't because the police officer didn't like how you looked, or you didn't pay the customary bribe.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by biorach on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:06AM (#38543319)
The distinction between developed and developing countries you think is so clearcut is actually not so clear

"the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of sodomy laws in Bowers v. Hardwick in 1986. However, in 2003, the Supreme Court changed opinion and reversed the decision with Lawrence v. Texas, invalidating sodomy laws in the remaining 14 states: Alabama, Florida, Idaho, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah and Virginia."

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodomy_laws_in_the_United_St...

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by leadingthenet on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @10:34AM (#38545188)
That looks like the rule of law working as expected to me?
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by ExoticPearTree on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:01AM (#38545630)
You do realize that 20 years ago it was wrong to be gay in various US states, right? And I'm saying this with the consideration that most of the world sees the US as the most advanced country on the planet.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by leadingthenet on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:35AM (#38546144)
The rule of law was correctly implemented. Whether the law was morally correct or not is completely orthogonal to that fact.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by ExoticPearTree on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @12:00PM (#38546475)
So is the law implemented in various countries in Africa. It's up to you if you want to break the law by going there or not.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by OkayPhysicist on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:10PM (#38551227)
And it's up to the PSF if they want to fund a conference in a country with unconscionable laws.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by bmicraft on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @01:10PM (#38547463)
> most of the world sees the US as the most advanced country on the planet.

With all due respect, mostly the US sees the US as the most advanced country

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by orbital-decay on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:43AM (#38543105)
How many places in Africa are sufficiently "developed" based on your definition? Should they postpone all Python conferences until they develop the rule of law?

People from the countries that implemented progressive policies sometimes show unreasonable arrogance by expecting the whole world to change instantly according to the freedoms they're used to at home.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by isodev on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:50AM (#38543166)
Or maybe accept that when you’re organising a global event, you need to be able to provide a safe space keeping in mind that you’re hosting guests that don’t necessarily embrace your “way of life”.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by em-bee on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:38AM (#38543688)
no conference organizer can provide a safe space from the law. the only really safe option is to not go there.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by n6h6 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @09:26AM (#38544251)
Yes, that's indeed the point being made.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by ExoticPearTree on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:03AM (#38545665)
You can't do that. For the same reason Africans might be offended by customs in the US.

I feel like this discussion is going places where it was never supposed to go.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by red_admiral on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:26AM (#38542940)
There are various indexes of how LGBT+ friendly countries are. For example, equaldex lists Tanzania as rank 181 out of 197 countries (lower is better), with a total score of 12/100 (higher is better, best is Iceland at 92-100). They list their methodology and how their scores are computed, so if you want to present a factual counter-argument you are welcome to (I'm not an expert on the matter). But it seems to me that there is, prima facie, evidence for the claim that Tanzania is one of the least safe countries for LBGT+ people in the world.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by Peritract on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:19AM (#38543460)
What's the cut-off value for "not safe to hold a conference"? Is it applied fairly?
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by arp242 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:35AM (#38543031)
That site mostly just looks at legal protections, which don't necessarily say all that much about the "facts on the ground". It also has a few opinion polls, but I don't rate those all that much either.

And there can be huge variations within countries, and nuances in what is and isn't considered "bad". There are 61 million people in Tanzania, and it's three times the size of Germany in terms of surface area. It's a big place.

A few charts is not a "fact". Or I mean, it is I guess, but that doesn't automatically mean it describes reality in any meaningful way.

Obviously Tanzania is not the best place to be gay, but details and nuance does matter, and can make huge differences.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by niam on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:19AM (#38543469)
Vibes on the ground are not fact. Actionable law is.

I agree with the people saying that this is in-effect a wholesale rejection of conferences in Africa, and that we should be mindful of that and work on a compromise. But how is it sensible to expect organizations to act on so-called "facts on the ground"?

If those facts haven't already been leveraged to meaningfully affect policy, then there's a burdening question of "why not?"

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by grotorea on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:55AM (#38543892)
> Vibes on the ground are not fact. Actionable law is.

I really think this is a view that only makes sense in stable countries with strong rule of law, which I don't think is the case for most of the world. And even in the First World. Are Americans in states that legalized marijuana afraid of a random cop arresting them due to it being federally illegal? Is the average European concerned of being arrested for movie piracy? Seriously there are a lot of unenforced laws around the world. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unenforced_law

Not meant to be an argument for either side of this specific case, just a general opinion. Only looking at vibes is not enough but only looking at the law in the books is also not enough.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by itishappy on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:35AM (#38546137)
> Are Americans in states that legalized marijuana afraid of a random cop arresting them due to it being federally illegal?

Yes. Not from street cops, but you better believe I'm concerned about airport security. You'll probably be safe, but I would not recommend a non-US person to test this. It's unreasonable to expect outsiders to understand which laws are enforced, particularly when the consequences of being wrong may include life imprisonment or death.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by niam on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @09:35AM (#38544387)
I agree that law isn't enough; it's not the end of the discussion, surely. But I feel it is the trunk that we should branch from.

If the law is ineffectual: the persuasive burden rests on the people saying so, not on the people reading the law as it exists on the books. Strong/weak rule of law could act against either side here.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by jasomill on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @01:48PM (#38547953)
In my experience in one of the few blue enclaves in an overwhelmingly red US state[1], selectively enforced laws are frequently used by local law enforcement as an instrument of discrimination against "undesirables".

As a straight, white, young adult male, I noticed a strong correlation between the frequency of "pretextual" traffic stops in neighboring counties and the then-current length of my hair.

Racial minorities have it much worse:

Before Brainard took office, employees of then Carmel[, Indiana]-based One Call, many of whom were minorities living outside of Carmel and working late into the night, complained of being pulled over by Carmel police.

The city’s solution, which [Carmel mayor] Brainard called “terrible,” was to give employees car tags so police knew they belonged there, implying that if you were Black and didn't work there, the assumption might be that you didn't belong there. There was, however, no systemic change within the police department to stop ticketing Black people passing through." [2]

As for marijuana possession,

In Indiana, all but 13 counties are above the national average for racial disparities [in marijuana arrests]. And while Marion County’s rate of disparity is below the national average, there seems to be an alarming trend for surrounding counties to have disproportionately high arrests of Black community members. For example, Hancock, Hamilton, Shelby and Boone counties, all donut counties, have a racial disparities rate of greater than 10x. [3]

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana%27s_7th_congressional_...

[2] https://www.indystar.com/story/news/local/hamilton-county/ca...

[3] https://www.aclu-in.org/en/news/racial-disparities-indiana-m...

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by arp242 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:36AM (#38543661)
> Vibes on the ground are not fact. Actionable law is.

Is the law actionable? Is it enforced? What do the courts do? How does the police act? There's a million factors that radically change what "the law" says.

Weed is illegal in the Netherlands. Always has been. Never been legalized. Going by the "facts" of the law would lead to some views of the country that do not align with any sort of meaningful reality.

> But how is it sensible to expect organizations to act on so-called "facts on the ground"?

If you don't know the reality of the situation then maybe you shouldn't act at all because you're ignorant about the entire thing?

I'm ignorant on this topic too; don't really know anything about Tanzania. But I'm also not claiming things about it, or think I know anything meaningful from ten seconds of scanning a website.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by niam on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @09:11AM (#38544101)
> Is the law actionable?

Yup. I'm pretty willing to defer to what human rights organizations and the country itself say about their laws.

> Weed is illegal in the Netherlands.

Which:

1. is something that should change if it's an inaccurate reflection of the country

2. is nonetheless a far discussion from (what should be) a fundamental human right

> If you don't know the reality of the situation then maybe you shouldn't act at all because you're ignorant about the entire thing?

The Python Software Foundation didn't act on enabling this conference; that's precisely why the OP exists. Your argument, if you're defending the OP, is instead that we should act on our supposed "ignorance" in the face of laws which say one thing and internet people say another thing.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by red_admiral on Thursday December 07, 2023 @10:47AM (#38557664)
For any event or group in the tech sector in the US or Western Europe, having an Equality & Diversity policy and a way to raise complaints and enforceable rules to ban discrimination are basically table stakes. The PyCon community in particular should know this since "donglegate"; whatever one thinks of that incident, the PyCon community in the "west" has since made quite clear that being an inclusive and welcoming environment is as much one of their core values as having python rather than perl as their preferred programming language.

The author of the open letter says that adopting a "human rights plan" (quotes in the original) would "pose a significant legal and personal risk to [the] organisers". Assuming this is true, we have a situation with no easy answer.

I think most people in the python community would agree that an event in a country where making a pro-equality commitment would not pose significant risks to the organisers, absolutely must make such a commitment.

If the choice is between events in Tanzania with no pro-equality statement, and no events in Tanzania at all, I agree that it's a question worth discussing. Should the PyCon policy be "your event must have an equality policy unless you have a good reason not to?"

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by rob74 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:29AM (#38542975)
Never been to Tanzania or Zanzibar, but I would assume that Zanzibar, being dependent on tourism, is more tolerant. Still, if I were gay and that would be punishable with life imprisonment in a country, I would avoid it...
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by konschubert on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:27AM (#38542961)
“There are laws, but as long…”

Cool. So you live at the whims of a bunch of corrupt officials and police, who can decide if you should be imprisoned or not.

That’s not the same as being free.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by PurpleRamen on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:44AM (#38543110)
> I live there and it's the most tolerant place I lived in so far. There are laws, but as long as you mind your own business and don't disturb others, you will be left alone.

As a local you know how to stay safe. Visitors from other places, other countries, even other cultures lack this knowledge. And you can't except someone who has only third-party-knowledge[1] to trust in the claims of locals with unknown agendas. Taking time to investigate is legit. I mean, it took them only one month to figure it out, and we don't know how much time they had before that september-meeting.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Tanzania

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by noirscape on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:37AM (#38543048)
This doesn't change the fact that the laws on the books are the laws on the books. Even if as a foreigner things are "safe in practice", that's not a guaranteed evaluation if the law still criminalizes it. Just because the people you know are safe doesn't protect a possible convention goer who gets a bad run in with the local police and that can result in very bad consequences (prison time) just because they wanted to attend a convention (and raises questions on why a grant for the convention was approved to begin with, given safety is a relevant factor for these).

Taking a quick glance at the Wikipedia page about LGBTQ rights in Africa[0] (going for the broad continent page here to see if there are other, less likely to cause problems, candidates for hosting locations), Tanzania is explicitly listed as "Punishable by prison" on the map, which the article text confirms. More broadly speaking, it would seem most of the countries in Africa have a poor track record on LGBTQ rights except for South Africa (although I'd not be surprised if any of the countries listed in grey on the map would've caused less problems with the grant approval, with "no laws either way" not being amazing but at least not inherently discriminatory). This begs the rather obvious question: why not organize in South Africa (or again, any of the more lenient countries), why does it have to be in Tanzania once these issues were brought to light.

The PSF clearly has standards they wanted to adhere to for these things and wanting a guaranteed safe space for contributors of all walks of life seems to be an important one. I understand the complications on this one and why the usual process resulted in it being kicked upstairs.

Which yes, does suck for the organizers, but again, Tanzania was chosen here and they even admit in the post that preliminary feedback caused a negative response surrounding event safety, so moving the event ought to have been considered with that in mind.

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Africa

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by isodev on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:45AM (#38543112)
> Still, there are some things that should be avoided in public

Now read this again and imagine yourself in the shoes of someone who needs to suppress who they are in public, just so they don’t get stoned to death or make local narrow minded folk get a headache.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by keraf on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @08:52AM (#38543856)
> out of respect for the local population.

You're a guest, there are some cultural do's and dont's and holding hands in public is one of the latter, even for heterosexual couples. I don't hold hands with my girlfriend in public even though it'd be totally safe to do so, it's disrespectful because it's not the local custom to do so.

In contrast, many of my LBGT friends in European capitals fear to show affection with their partner in public, with most having faced harassment and some even assault. According to our European values it should be normal and safe to express affection to our partner in public regardless of our genders, but the reality is sadly different.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by isodev on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @09:04AM (#38544016)
And what of trans folks? Are they supposed to not go to the toilet for 3 days so they don't offend your culture? Or when there is small talk, should I change "my husband" into "my wife" just so I don't upset the locals?

I hope you see how ridiculous this "just don't show it" is, especially coming from folks who think LGBTQ+ is all about kissing and holing hands.

A global event should not be hosted in a country, state or a city where even the organisers are unable to make adequate arrangements for the safety of all attendees and speakers.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by keraf on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @09:48AM (#38544589)
As said, Zanzibaris are very tolerant, they will let you exist in peace regardless of how you look, your gender, sexual orientation, religious believes or nationality, they just don't care. I know of trans people spending their holiday here without any incident, at most it was just their taxi driver being curious but at no point they felt unsafe.

Don't abuse their tolerance and respect their customs. The same way you'd expect someone to respect you and your house rules if you invite them home. You just have to accept that people live differently in different parts of the world, maybe it's not them that are intolerant.

I'm convinced a global tech event can be hosted in Zanzibar where everyone is welcome and safe.

Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by pierat on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @10:22AM (#38544993)
'Feels' are NOT the law.

Your country's law punishes being gay up to life in prison.

According to the 2007 Pew Global Attitudes Project, 95% (+-4%) of Tanzanian residents believed that homosexuality is a way of life that society should not accept, which was the seventh-highest rate of non-acceptance in the 45 countries surveyed.

And this is recent news in LGBTQ health. Tldr: state sanctioned murder of LGBTQ people https://www.hrw.org/report/2020/02/03/if-we-dont-get-service...

Maybe YOUR experiences are fine. But it's not worth taking any chances on feels when the law says 'up to life in prison'.

Shithole country is not worth coming to if you're: LGBTQ, pagan, and/or an apostate. You're basically a walking death penalty for the crime of 'existing'.

[dead]
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by Timon3 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:13AM (#38545829)
And you don't think there will be any problems if someone who outwardly has male features (e.g. a beard) walks into a female bathroom? Everyone will just be fine and say "Oh, they are probably transsexual, no worries"?
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by diiolk on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:21AM (#38545936)
Many women have hirsutism, most often due to hormonal conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome. They continue to use the female bathrooms without issue.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by Timon3 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:29AM (#38546055)
No, they are not "without issue". Since the trans discourse has picked up, there have been many cases of these people being targeted and attacked due to "using the wrong bathroom".
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by diiolk on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:43AM (#38546230)
Nope, this is a myth perpetuated by activists. Even if there was an isolated case of this, it's not a general rule. There is more chance of being struck by lightning, but that doesn't stop people walking outside.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by Timon3 on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:48AM (#38546300)
Really, you're resorting to that excuse? I could show you examples of such cases, but there's no value in doing so, since you've already declared me wrong and them to be isolated cases.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by diiolk on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @11:59AM (#38546458)
Exactly, the vast majority of people aren't so stupid as to believe that a woman who has grown some facial hair has somehow become a man by doing so.
Re:An Open Letter to the Python Software Foundation by dappermanneke on Wednesday December 06, 2023 @07:27AM (#38542952)
zanzibari gays do not exist? they are not locals in your understanding of the word? glad to hear the rich expat bubble in zanzibar is generally tolerant though! you’re only risking a life sentence as a western gay if you can’t afford to bribe the prosecutor, just like most other third world countries