News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by scaramanga on Wednesday April 27, 2022 @10:00PM (#31188022)
"In another Orwellian measure, Pyongyang phones' government-created operating system takes screenshots of the device at random intervals, the two defectors say-a surveillance feature designed to instill a sense that the user is always being monitored. The images from those screenshots are then kept in an inaccessible portion of the phone's storage, where they can't be viewed or deleted."

Oh, hah, a friend of mine worked at a company that developed employee monitoring software that did exactly that, it also took pics of you using the webcam. They used it for their own employees, too.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by raxxorraxor on Thursday April 28, 2022 @05:38AM (#31190492)
And why is he still your friend? Seriously, I have little respect for developers in such ventures and employers leveraging this kind of "bossware".

It is the minimum requirement of management to set goals that workers need to achieve. Either these goals are met or they are not.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Thursday April 28, 2022 @05:47AM (#31190562)
> And why is he still your friend? Seriously, I have little respect for developers in such ventures

because what people do in their jobs have little to do with their values. It's an economic and financial transaction first, and rarely an ethical transaction.

I'm glad that people who worked on these sorts of software still have friends who dont think like you do. Using social ostracization to implement public policy is a terrible idea. Rather you ought to be doing activism and promote privacy and outlaw bossware.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by nchi3 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:29AM (#31190852)
If the alternative meant starving, I'd agree. That's rarely the case for software developers though, so I think it definitely shows of their values.

Doing it "for the money" is not a free card to do anything unethical when it's easy to say no and get another job.

An extreme example: Was voluntarily being a guard in Auschwitz fine because it was legal? Should you be able to get away with saying "I only did it for this money"?

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Friday April 29, 2022 @12:15AM (#31201366)
> If the alternative meant starving, I'd agree.

why is starving the arbitrary line in the sand? Why isn't "a great home in a HCOL area" the line? Or some other line? Ethics is subjective to each person - this is why if there's actions that shouldn't be taken, it ought to be encoded in law, rather than as ethics.

The bottom line is, by saying that other people ought to have more "ethical consideration" when they have to make an economic sacrifice to enact that ethical consideration, you're also implying that they should be sacrificing their own benefit for your benefit. It's hypocrisy adjacent.

I'm all for advocacy in lawmaking to ensure that bossware or spyware is illegal. But i would certainly not look down on someone who is currently making such software - after all, it's not their fault that this software is being made.

> An extreme example:

yes, i would. The guards at auschwitz may not be nazis, or they may be. Them working there is no indication of what their personal sense of ethics are. That's why you don't fight the guards, but against the central gov't that is actually imposing nazi-ism.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by nchi3 on Friday April 29, 2022 @04:27AM (#31202749)
I think everyone is responsible for doing what they can to contribute towards a better society, not only governments and law makers. That also means you're responsible for the actions you make which does the opposite, whether you get paid for it or not. If someone values having a great home over contributing to a better world, that obviously does tell of that person's values.

Starving is not very "arbitrary" because it means life or death, and you can't expect people to choose death over doing something unethical.

If more people say no to doing unethical things (or show disapproval of those things being done), it'll be harder and more expensive for companies to find people who will do said things. Software engineers working in online gambling make a lot more where I live, which makes that industry less profitable. That's way more effective than waving signs on the street.

Why do you feel that you can't be held accountable for your actions as long as you get paid for it? Do you not want a better world? Or do you think it's up to others to do something about it, and not you?

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Friday April 29, 2022 @05:37AM (#31203205)
> values having a great home over contributing to a better world

which is what everyone already does. After all, everyone continues to burn fossil fuels, even if they know it's contributing to pollution.

The point is that it is natural and acceptable for an individual to ensure their own comfort and wellbeing, to the extend allowable by law. Why would one suffer any sacrifice, if they do not directly see the effects of that sacrifice benefiting themselves?

This is why there's a need for gov't and regulation and laws. Collectively, people can agree not to take action which would benefit oneself at the expense of somebody else. This cannot happen unilaterally.

> Do you not want a better world?

of course i want a better world. Who doesnt? The question isn't whether one wants a better world - the question is whether you will be willing to sacrifice more than your neighbour for this better world, if the neighbour is going to be able to gain the same benefits from your sacrifice without having to sacrifice his own.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by alsetmusic on Friday April 29, 2022 @07:53PM (#31211938)
> The question isn't whether one wants a better world - the question is whether you will be willing to sacrifice more than your neighbour for this better world, if the neighbour is going to be able to gain the same benefits from your sacrifice without having to sacrifice his own.

This sort of thinking is why we’re facing such terrible conditions.

But it’s fine. I’ll recycle even if my brother has said he doesn’t see the point. I’ll walk short distances that my buddy drives. And I’ll resent that people like them (and apparently you) are too self-important to endure a bit of discomfort because it’s the right thing to do for the good of the species.

Apologies that this is harsh and combative. I find the attitude above very hostile towards our shared future.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by grishka on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:34AM (#31190883)
> because what people do in their jobs have little to do with their values.

Huh? I've never seen a job as a way to earn money. I can't just sell myself. I can't work at a place that I don't ideologically align with, no matter the salary.

And one of my values is very simple: being respectful to your user is not optional.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Thursday April 28, 2022 @09:51PM (#31200468)
Good on you for having an ideology that you stick to, despite it costing you an economic sacrifice to maintain the ideology.

Most people don't ascribe to this type of ideological discipline. Most people choose to maintain economic advantage, at the cost to ethical considerations (which are certainly more fluid - after all, everybody has a price).

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by raxxorraxor on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:34AM (#31190882)
It was admittedly tongue in cheek and not a serious recommendation to end the friendship. Personally, for me it is important that my work has a positive influence or at least not a negative one. Sure, perhaps there is some pile of money where my conscience might fade, I will not deny the possibility.

I think the trust in software is heavily affected by badly behaving parts of the industry, especially the security industry that addresses mainly IT customers and I won't hold back against clear indignation of surveillance-ware chasing a quick buck by scaring people into a position where they believe they need it.

I also know enough about management and know what types of manager this enables. It isn't the productive ones. An employer has the right to demand performance from his employees and there are ways to do that without questionable software. But parts of the industry decided that it can use the opportunity of weak legislation to sell their scams. I believe this is a problem for everyone. But sure, in the long run legislation is necessary. That wasn't always the case and privacy and real security of users was paramount to developers.

The same is true for education btw.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by alsetmusic on Thursday April 28, 2022 @10:00AM (#31192535)
> because what people do in their jobs have little to do with their values.

My values would not allow me to work for a company engaged in operations that I considered unethical. I would not be friends with anyone who worked for NSO Group or the CIA, for example.

I don’t know why you’d criticize someone for having ethical standards.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by GekkePrutser on Thursday April 28, 2022 @10:54AM (#31193205)
Not really? I personally care a lot about being aligned with the company. And so does the company, they want employees aligned with their views. The company I work for is really into green energy. If I up and say "Hey I don't care about that, F the environment, big oil FTW" I'm sure I'll be on the short list out.

And especially for software developers it's not as if they don't have an abundance of options.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by rank0 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @11:18AM (#31193544)
I can't agree more. The folks disagreeing with you on some ethical basis are full of shit. We're on a startup accelerator forum for fucks sake! BS crypto startups get glorified...but someone making employee monitoring software is a scumbag.

Most of the people here would happily work for mass surveillance corporations like Google or Facebook.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by madeofpalk on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:07AM (#31190711)
What is "activism" other than various implementations of social ostracization?
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Thursday April 28, 2022 @09:53PM (#31200475)
joining or starting a lobby group to influence law makers to change the law to prevent the unethical scenarios outlined in the parent comment.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by Jon_Lowtek on Thursday April 28, 2022 @04:41PM (#31197944)
Advocacy
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by nix23 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:13AM (#31190761)
I have very little respect of country's who allow the use of such software.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by squarefoot on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:37AM (#31190901)
You would be surprised of how many corporations in "western democratic" countries regularly use software to spy on their workers, usually in work laptops given to employees but I wouldn't be surprised at all if work phones were also bugged intentionally.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by nix23 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:42AM (#31190933)
>You would be surprised of how many corporations in "western democratic" countries

True, but not surprised at all ;)

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by koonsolo on Thursday April 28, 2022 @07:22AM (#31191189)
This should not be up to companies or developers, but up to governments.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by spydum on Thursday April 28, 2022 @07:13AM (#31191133)
I think people forget a lot of secured offices handling sensitive info have CCTV cameras all around and very restrictive desk and device policies. Some got the idea during pandemic measures to allow work from home on these sensitive jobs, as long as they could observe the employees using this kind of software. It's considered a compensating control.

Somehow people are weirded out by webcams and screen grabs but not CCTV?

* This was mostly aimed at the critics of the friend - not the NK goons!

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by colanderman on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:25PM (#31198988)
CCTV is installed in places where you are visible to your co-workers anyway. You laptop webcam follows you everywhere. It's an invasion of privacy.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by chii on Thursday April 28, 2022 @05:48AM (#31190573)
> They used it for their own employees, too.

that's some dogfooding there!

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by donthellbanme on Thursday April 28, 2022 @02:07AM (#31189227)
Could you name the company? We need strong anti-monitoring laws. The only profession I think needs constant monotoring is the average cop, and not so average cop, like the FBI.

It's ironic many cops are required to wear cams now, but they can still cover that lens.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by scaramanga on Thursday April 28, 2022 @06:25AM (#31190826)
Sadly, I can't remember, but it probably wouldn't be too hard to google them up.

They had a hilarious part of the employment process which was figuring out if the new hire was in the EU or not, because if so, then legally the software could not be operated without consent. But that obviously lead to awkward conversations where consent given in that situation would be pretty questionable...

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by Jon_Lowtek on Thursday April 28, 2022 @04:55PM (#31198079)
That means they believe the surveillance is not necessary for the position they hire, otherwise it would not be awkward.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by kefir on Thursday April 28, 2022 @09:24AM (#31192154)
https://www.crossover.com/

Pays $100K for senior developer role which is big money in many parts of the world (India, Eastern Europe, Africa, etc), so people put up with spyware.

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by golergka on Thursday April 28, 2022 @03:03AM (#31189545)
You already have them: freedom not to sign a contract with such an employer. Something that you don't have in a communist country.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by gambiting on Thursday April 28, 2022 @03:54AM (#31189850)
That's like saying we don't need laws against physical punishment at workplace, after all, you simply have the freedom to not sign a contract with an employer who beats their workers with a stick, right? In fact why have any regulation around employment, you are free to pick where you work, do you not?
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by golergka on Thursday April 28, 2022 @07:06AM (#31191094)
Why would you need laws against physical punishment at a workplace if you already have general-purpose laws against assault?
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by npteljes on Thursday April 28, 2022 @03:51AM (#31189826)
Freedom must be protected by good legislation, otherwise you end up with situations like wage slavery[0] or a food desert[1]. More freedom for companies could easily mean less freedom for the people. Although I concede the point that basically any country is in a better shape than NK in this regard.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wage_slavery

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_desert

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by golergka on Thursday April 28, 2022 @07:07AM (#31191099)
That's the opposite of protecting the freedom, as with such legislation you're limiting people's freedom to enter contracts of their own choosing.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by npteljes on Thursday April 28, 2022 @11:06AM (#31193377)
Yeah that's true. Ideally I'd limit them to the least exploitative contracts possible. My thinking here is inspired by the free software movement, where the basic idea is that by having a specifically limiting license, they enable the greatest freedom for users. With the implied idea being that by having fewer restrictions, the system ends up being more restrictive, instead of less restrictive.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by mschuster91 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @03:10AM (#31189586)
> You already have them: freedom not to sign a contract with such an employer.

When that employer is the only major one around, there is no such thing as a truly free choice.

There's a reason why meatpackers, Amazon or Walmart like to set up shop preferably in areas with high unemployment and why unionization attempts have been so fraught with failures - these companies exploit that the US social safety net is pretty much broken, and when your survival depends on that crap job you're not gonna complain too much.

A truly free labor market is one where everyone can choose to not work without losing their home as a result... only then, employers are forced to provide actually competitive working conditions (wages, workplace safety, equipment, break times).

Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by golergka on Thursday April 28, 2022 @07:08AM (#31191107)
You always have a choice to not engage in any commercial activity with other people and rely on your own devices.
Re:North Koreans are jailbreaking phones to access forbidden... by mschuster91 on Thursday April 28, 2022 @09:55AM (#31192488)
You reasonably can't. Most people don't live in rural areas with enough farm land, and even if you have farm land that can grow enough (both in quantity and variety) crops to feed your family, which is a rarity in itself, you still need to deal with property taxes, expenses for maintaining your farm house and equipment, school expenses...

Face it, there is no way of living "off the grid" to a reasonable degree.