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Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by marcinzm on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:38PM (#30491746)
He's worth 2 billion, he can do many many things to fill his time with that money without needing a day job. Investment, philanthropy, advising, etc.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:42PM (#30491778)
When you have 2 billion, why would you work for $100mil a year?

He is clearly working there for reasons other than money, at this point.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by NovemberWhiskey on Sunday February 27, 2022 @03:36PM (#30492235)
You don't set the compensation for a job bearing in mind the wealth of the person who is filling that position. That's such an odd perspective.

For example, all other things being equal, would you pay someone working for you less because you found out they were the beneficiary of a large inheritance? I hope not; I hope you would keep paying them equitably according to their performance relative to market, I think?

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @03:50PM (#30492365)
You’re talking to someone who believes in a maximum income, so yes generational wealth effects your pay expectations. Both up and down: up because you have a higher standard of living, and down because you can choose jobs that don’t pay your “market value” because you like the work. Ask anyone in the non-profit or arts sectors - pay is low and generational wealth is widespread.

If you have millions or billions in the bank, you’re working for reasons other than wealth accumulation. You should be paid a living wage (like everyone) and derive your status and satisfaction from things besides a big number getting slightly bigger.

Obviously we live in a world where markets impact how much you have to pay to retain someone beyond that livable wage threshold - but both tim cook and the “ceo of apple” job are not exactly fungible commodities, so it’s not a healthy balanced market that we should trust to invisibly-hand itself a correct valuation.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by NovemberWhiskey on Sunday February 27, 2022 @06:34PM (#30494024)
You have the arrow of causation pointing the wrong way.

The arts sector has a higher proportion of people with wealth because it doesn't pay very much, not the other way around. i.e. they are the only people with the required educational background who can afford to take those jobs. It's not like the arts organizations are trying to figure out who to employ and say "hmm, if we decide to have low pay, we can recruit a bunch of trust-funders and spouses of investment bankers".

By and large, it doesn't matter what your personal situation is when the market sets pay for a position. The comp package for a staff software engineer in SV is X, and it's not going to be X * 0.5 because the employee has a trust fund or X * 2 because the employee has seventeen children, five of which have expensive medical conditions.

The whole reason that boards have compensation committees is to figure out what the "right" level of executive pay is. It doesn't matter who is in that seat. If Apple decides to pay Tim Cook only $1, then what kind of a signal are they sending to the people who might replace him? Instead the board is going to set reasonable, market pay and if Tim Cook wants to give it all away through philanthropy, or even waive the entire package (i.e. taking all but $1), then that's up to him.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @06:58PM (#30494248)
> The arts sector has a higher proportion of people with wealth because it doesn't pay very much, not the other way around

Yes this is obviously true. If the pay is low and you’re poor you’ll go elsewhere if you can. But my point is those rich people stay in that field even tho the pay is low, because they like the work. I suspect most CEOs would stay in their job if you cut all CEO pay by 1/10th, not that doing that would make their job low paid. As long as you did it across the board, instead of just at one company. My evidence for this? In 1985 ceo pay was 30x the average worker. In 2015 it was 271x. That’s a 9x increase. And yet in the entire period from 1985 to 2015 there were plenty of people seeking the job of CEOs.

You’re telling yourself a free market capitalism just-so-story. This is the way it is, therefor this is the way it must be. But there are plenty of non-free-market forces that push ceo salaries higher. Monopolization is a big one. Tax code is another one (stock grants as pay pushed rates up), etc.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by NovemberWhiskey on Sunday February 27, 2022 @07:23PM (#30494481)
I suspect if you cut the typical CEO's pay by 90%, they'd be extremely offended and go find a job somewhere else - regardless of whether they "needed" the money. Compensation is still the primary metric that an employer uses to communicate satisfaction with performance to an employee - all other things being equal, cutting someone's pay tells them you think they're doing a poor job, affects the prestige of the role and so on.

There are obviously non-free-market forces that affect compensation but none of them work by considering the individual; they all start by considering the position and the market for the position.

The number of people looking for the position is also a meaningless metric. Go anywhere on the internet and you can find people who are desperate to get software engineering jobs and yet somehow compensation keeps going up. Only the availability of qualified candidates and the competition for them matters.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @07:33PM (#30494577)
Like I said, if you cut the job's rate of pay across the board, not just at one company. There is no "elsewhere" to go in that scenario, and yet I'm sure the quality of work would be the same. People want to be CEO for status, and for the money, but the desire for money saturates quickly... you don't need 300x pay rates. You probably don't even need 10x pay rates to keep the position deeply desirable.

> There are obviously non-free-market forces that affect compensation but none of them work by considering the individual; they all start by considering the position and the market for the position.

Free market does NOT apply when you consider the individual. Considering the individual, there is no free market value to Tim Cook, because Tim Cook has a monopoly on Tim Cook. A monopoly is not a free market. Which is, of course, why he can ask for 100M/year in compensation... but it's not necessarily a good reason for anyone to pay that amount.

Anyway, all of this is academic. I'll be voting with my shares to block the pay hike, but that position will almost definitely lose.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by sokoloff on Monday February 28, 2022 @05:49AM (#30498491)
Sure there’s an elsewhere to go: found a company and own it all. Or take a job that isn’t subject to these hypothetical caps.

If you cut the max pay of doctors to $50K/yr, in 20 years, you’d have a lot fewer high-achieving students going into medicine and doing something else (law, engineering, etc)

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Monday February 28, 2022 @11:35AM (#30501785)
There’s no shortage of qualified people wanting to become doctors, and yet they only make 2-5x what the average person makes in the US. This is exactly my point. I’m not saying CEO should be a badly paid job, I’m saying beyond a saturation point, you don’t get more/better people if you pay more. I suspect the saturation point is more like 5-10x not the 30x to 300x we’ve seen in the past 40 years
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by s1artibartfast on Sunday February 27, 2022 @04:35PM (#30492757)
Need and should are largely irrelevant. The question is does he want it and demand it, and the answer is yes.

Some people like you mention don't care about pay, don't demand it, and don't get it, others do care.

It seems like you are mainly making a point about how Tim Cook should think and feel about his job, when he clearly has a different opinion.

As you say, Tim Cook is not fungible and wants to get what he is worth.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @05:13PM (#30493219)
My point is not about what tim cook should think, it’s about how i believe people in his position do think. Their pay keeps going up because profits are high, monopolization is high, and so when they ask boards give. But i don’t believe they’re doing that job for the pay. Or, not primarily for the pay, they probably wouldn’t do it for free.

So, it’s being put to a vote and they could deny it, and if they do the question is will he walk?

That fact that he has 2bil in the bank and is still doing the work he’s doing suggests to me that he might not. CEO of apple isn’t a fungible job. I don’t believe tim cook wants to be CEO of any other company. If he wanted to leave no dollar amount could keep him, similarly, i’m not sure a pay cut would send him packing.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by s1artibartfast on Sunday February 27, 2022 @06:01PM (#30493721)
>But i don’t believe they’re doing that job for the pay. Or, not primarily for the pay, they probably wouldn’t do it for free.

Perhaps I misinterpreted you post. If that is your position, than I totally agree.

>So, it’s being put to a vote and they could deny it, and if they do the question is will he walk?

I think that all depends on the alternative proposal. I think they most likely outcome if it passes is that Tim Cook will be offered more money but with a longer lockup schedule. If they came back and said "hey richie, you have enough in the bank and should work for the average salary", I think it is likely he would walk, even if he is not primarily doing it for the money.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by ghostly_s on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:43PM (#30491791)
> To put that in perspective, if you were worth 200,000 would you work for $10k/year?

That's not how perspective works.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by kennywinker on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:46PM (#30491815)
Edited my comment to remove that bit because it distracts from the point that he is working for reasons other than money. It’s not a 1:1 comparison, but it’s valid and useful to scale big numbers down to ones we’re more familiar with and can reason about intuitively.

How’s this for perspective. Simply sitting on his 2bil invested at a 6% return he’s getting 120mil/year. He does not need that money as a motivator.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by gruez on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:49PM (#30491842)
$200k can't even buy an average american house. Also, I've seen commenters on HN and reddit arguing that a $10k/yea job isn't worth having because it's lower than your cost of living.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by waffle_maniac on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:41PM (#30491770)
Most people don’t make enough to retire until they are in their 60s or 70s. It sounds like we are paying these guys too much if we have to compete for attention with their massive fortune.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by lotsofpulp on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:49PM (#30491844)
Who is we? Apple’s owners already get to decide how badly they want their executives, what is wrong with this system?
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by waffle_maniac on Sunday February 27, 2022 @08:05PM (#30494851)
It awards people for being something that they cannot possibly be: worth hundreds of millions of dollars per year in compensation. Human excellence hasn't reached the point where this is the case.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by lotsofpulp on Sunday February 27, 2022 @09:26PM (#30495583)
They were not awarded hundreds of millions of dollars. They were awarded a number of shares or options, which may be worth hundreds of millions of dollars when and if they sell or excercise.

Either way, two entities came to a voluntary agreement on an exchange of services and compensation. I have not heard of a better model yet.

If the issue is income/wealth gaps in society, then that is better solved by implementing huge marginal income/wealth taxes such that the can be rewarded hundreds of millions of dollars, but they will only end up with a small portion of it.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by anchpop on Sunday February 27, 2022 @11:52PM (#30496547)
So why do the owners of Apple decide to pay Tim Cook so much? Do they just not realize that they could come out ahead by only hiring CEOs willing to pay much less?
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by labster on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:59PM (#30491917)
No, it sounds like we’re not paying them enough if we can’t distract them from their massive fortune!
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by smolder on Sunday February 27, 2022 @03:59PM (#30492454)
I hope this is a joke. It's a failing or at best a quirk of our economic system that Tim Cook's time can be so highly valued when any number of different piles of well educated people could do 10x more useful work for less money. It's not meritocracy. He's winning the game, but he's replaceable.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by s1artibartfast on Sunday February 27, 2022 @04:42PM (#30492842)
>He's winning the game, but he's replaceable.

~100 million/year says he isn't.

It all comes down to how you define "useful work" and value. A big part Tim Cooks value is simply being a known factor. You might not like that this is valued more than 1,000 engineers, but that doesn't change the reality of the situation.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by waffle_maniac on Monday February 28, 2022 @07:21AM (#30499058)
If Tim Cook was really worth 100 million a year or more and had achieved a state of intelligence and skill unknown to humanity before, don't you think scientists would be scrambling to study his genetics?

He's just not that unique. The employees should be paid more and Tim should be paid less.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by s1artibartfast on Tuesday March 01, 2022 @02:18PM (#30518698)
I think you entirely missed the point of my comment. Tim Cook is worth 100 million because he is the same person that ran the company last year and is a known quantity, not because he is 1000x smarter.

His value is being Tim Cook: Apple CEO since 2011. This is something that nobody else on the planet has and 1,000 engineers can't build.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by labster on Sunday February 27, 2022 @05:07PM (#30493153)
Hey, every human is unique and equally irreplaceable. It’s just that some of us are more equal than others.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by oblio on Sunday February 27, 2022 @05:23PM (#30493326)
Some people just win capitalism.

The problem is, frequently everyone else doesn't get to play a second game.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by MereInterest on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:55PM (#30491889)
Having $2 billion in assets, invested at the historic average of 7% after inflation, yields $14 million every year. The median household income is about $68k per year. Therefore, the passive income just from having $2 billion of assets comes out to about the full income of 2000 households.

That's the only way I've come up with to visualize massive wealth, as it is so far beyond anything I have experience with. That the closest visualization is the size of a town that could be entirely devoted in perpetuity to the whims of the person with that wealth.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by jedberg on Sunday February 27, 2022 @03:00PM (#30491928)
Your math is off by an order of magnitude. 7% of 2 billion is $140M.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by MereInterest on Sunday February 27, 2022 @06:38PM (#30494052)
Shoot, you're right. I miscounted the number of zeroes in the first step when copying from a python shell. All later numbers were computed from the initial values, which is why the order of magnitude was correct for the later values.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by Jabbles on Sunday February 27, 2022 @04:14PM (#30492582)
Your math is also off by an order of magnitude. It is $140M, but that makes it 2,000 households @$68k each.
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by jedberg on Sunday February 27, 2022 @04:18PM (#30492614)
You're right. I'll be honest, I just assumed OP did the math after $14M correctly and added a 0. I didn't even think about how off it sounds.

Fixed my comment, thanks for pointing that out.

Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by k4tz on Sunday February 27, 2022 @02:58PM (#30491909)
140 million
Re:Norway's sovereign wealth fund to vote against Apple mana... by pg_bot on Sunday February 27, 2022 @03:00PM (#30491929)
It yields 140 million