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Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by LanceH on Thursday May 06, 2021 @10:45AM (#27064015)
A big one I have to add is time off. I've rejected a lot of companies that tell me, "All new employees start with two weeks off per year." Yea, I'm sure the new CFO starts with 2 weeks vacation, too. I've been doing this for 25 years, and if you offer me two weeks, we're done.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by mooreds on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:11AM (#27064397)
> Yea, I'm sure the new CFO starts with 2 weeks vacation, too.

LOL

I would add that if the company has "unlimited vacation time" it's really important to press and find out how much time people actually take. I like to ask for averages or how much time <executive not doing the interview> has taken off in the last few years.

That'll tell you what the limits really are.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by snow_mac on Thursday May 06, 2021 @01:08PM (#27066234)
"unlimited vacation time" is just really an accounting hack. It allows the employer not to have to track that stuff and on your way out, owe you nothing for vacation time. It also allows them to say, well, it's unlimited, take it when you want; then the only option to take time off is around federal holidays. It's basically a scheme to rip you off....
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by xeromal on Thursday May 06, 2021 @05:57PM (#27069525)
I've had unlimited PTO at 4 companies and 3/4 were truly unlimited. I've taken an international trip for 14 days every year + 5-6 days off for 3 days weekends + any fat hoidays like taking off Christmas eve. I'm sure there are shit companies but it seems like most companies respect it.

I feel like the onus is on the employee to ask off. Most people are just too afraid or too much of a workaholic to take off.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by jxidjhdhdhdhfhf on Thursday May 06, 2021 @07:25PM (#27070125)
Uhhhhh... so you took under a month off? That's not a strong argument. If unlimited is actually unlimited then I would be taking 2 months a year at least.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by xeromal on Thursday May 06, 2021 @08:14PM (#27070432)
I have no need for more than that though. I could take off more if I wanted but I'd just be bored. lol
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by BrandoElFollito on Saturday May 08, 2021 @03:17PM (#27089913)
Yes, we have about 8 weeks off in France by law. I feel it could be 12 or 15 and it would be great (what children have at school, at least)
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by jxidjhdhdhdhfhf on Saturday May 15, 2021 @11:00AM (#27165776)
Yeah I was thinking to myself, people in Europe get 5+ weeks off per year so if my employer is saying unlimited then I would be crazy to not take at least that much time off. Then again maybe this guy just loves working but I definitely prefer being paid to not work.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by uranium on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:15PM (#27065453)
That's a very important point. My company has always had unlimited time. We just had an announcement from our HR head that managers are going to start making sure you take at least 2 weeks a year, ideally in a big block. I've never had trouble taking my vacation, but I'm really pleased that we're going to be enforcing a minimum, to help folks who are more hesitant to take theirs.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by Symbiote on Thursday May 06, 2021 @04:14PM (#27068543)
The legal minimum in the EU (and many countries) is 20 days.

I've seen this enforced once, and everyone was amazed that our colleague hadn't used the minimum 20 days. (We had 30 days according to our contract, but the requirement was for him to take 20. The other 10 were up to him.)

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by Dyac on Thursday May 06, 2021 @06:10PM (#27069641)
Yeah, I think the average European probably takes more time off than even Americans that think they take a lot of time off.

We get 32 days + public holidays, so you could take something like 7 weeks off with careful planning. Most people do. Because most people do, it isn't looked down upon at all.

A friend at a US firm said they told him if someone could take 3 weeks off then clearly the company didn't need them and there wouldn't be a job to come back to. Here it wouldn't be anything unusual at all.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by lowercased on Thursday May 06, 2021 @06:52PM (#27069896)
i remember years ago my wife's friend (we're in US, she was in the UK) commented about how crappy US 'vacation' policies were. She'd been at a place for ... several years, and now had seniority for... at the time it was 11 paid weeks off. It seemed a bit excessive, because it didn't include some national holidays as well, so... basically she had > 3 months 'off' every year. The biggest problem she/they had was trying to figure out stuff to 'do' during that time (visited us in the US for a bit). I think another issue was trying to coordinate her 'time off' with her husband (IIRC he 'only' got 8 weeks paid vacation).
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by teachrdan on Thursday May 06, 2021 @02:21PM (#27067229)
This is good for the company, too. It's a form of fraud detection. When employees take two weeks away in a block, the company can more easily detect ongoing fraud or other funny business going on. That's how a French rogue trader was finally caught:

https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390444914904577615...

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by trcarney on Friday May 07, 2021 @12:41PM (#27077836)
Yeah, my mom works at a bank in the US and within her department they have to take off at least 2 weeks consecutively and only that one person in the department can be off during that time for just this reason. They use it as a yearly check to make sure there is no fraud going on.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by scarby2 on Thursday May 06, 2021 @01:07PM (#27066225)
We have unlimited vacation time I have taken 4 days holiday and 6 days sick leave in the past 12 months (4 days because i was on my ass with the COVID vaccine doses).

I would have normally taken at least 20 days holiday but it seems pointless to take time off to sit at home and do nothing.

This year i have 2 weeks in July and 2 in October and a week for thanksgiving and a week for Christmas.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by Symbiote on Thursday May 06, 2021 @04:18PM (#27068589)
Take a break!

I took 26 days leave last year (4 pre-Covid), and carried over a few extra. Even with Covid, there were opportunities to take trips locally, or just have a day out of the house with no obligations. I used a few days to work on hobbies when friends were working.

When it's use-it-or-lose it (or, in my case, use-it-or-be-forced-to-use-it-in-crap-weather-December), why work?

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by plank_time on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:08PM (#27065343)
Uber had/has unlimited vacation time. When I worked there I took no less than 6 weeks a year and one year took 8 weeks. The formula is one week every quarter and then 2 weeks at Christmas. That already brings you to 6 weeks.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by sameboat632746 on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:14PM (#27065433)
Yup I have interviewed at a lot of companies with unlimited time off, every single one of them seems to have taken less than 4 weeks off. This is what I get at my current company with no unlimited vacation. And at our company, sick time and mental health days are separate and not counted against your regular PTO.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by smsm42 on Thursday May 06, 2021 @07:31PM (#27070161)
In California at least, if you have X days of vacation time and you don't use it in the year when you leave, they have to pay you for these days. If it's "unlimited" time, you get bupkis.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by wstuartcl on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:15PM (#27071715)
thats the rub, the companies dont need to pay you on exit and they can manage against the average they would have granted in the first place and prune employees taking more. net win.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by mbesto on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:52PM (#27066032)
Also, unlimited vacations[0] are a trap. People end up taking less than market norms (US - 2 weeks) or informally/tribally decided what is the normal amount of time to take off. It also means people work while traveling.

[0] - if you're an employer and offer unlimited vacations be honest about it: set guidelines about how many days people typically take, if people are expected to be responsive / working while on vacation, etc.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by lukifer on Thursday May 06, 2021 @01:18PM (#27066375)
I counter-act the unlimited vacation thing during onboarding (if not interviewing) by setting expectations: "I consider a reasonable amount of vacation to be X(=3) weeks, does that sound reasonable to you?". Then I track it myself and make sure I take every day. (A very good sign, and really the only way to ethically do unlimited, is when a company sets a minimum amount of time off.)
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by andreilys on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:26AM (#27064679)
Isn’t 2 weeks the standard within the US? If you’d like longer vacations then Europe is your best bet
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by ska on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:34PM (#27065746)
It's a pretty standard thing (US) to start with for entry level jobs. What the GP is claiming that is that policies that: "everyone starts here with 2 weeks, you get a 3rd week after N years, a 4th after M" are kind of bs for senior employees. They have a point; this rarely applies to senior management, for example - and effectively you are asking people to take a major quality-of-life hit when changing jobs.

This can lead to conversations like: "You've asked for N weeks vacation but policy is strict everyone starts here with 2 weeks". "I can probably live with that for an extra X k/year." ... "We can do N weeks".

I think in tech 2 week is becoming rare though. More likely either longer, or so-called "unlimited" (which itself is nonsense).

The more weird thing I find in US corporate culture is a tendency to not take the vacation you are allotted. In some countries this is legally at least problematic, in the US it's sometimes a badge of honor.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by LanceH on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:43PM (#27065896)
Three weeks is becoming pretty normal. A lot of places like to combine that with holidays and say 25 days (standard US is 10 holidays).

At most small places where HR is flexible, the PTO package is highly negotiable and I usually leave that to last and tack on an extra week, as they know they want me by that point and it doesn't cost them anything extra.

The conversation does go like you describe at some places, but others are absolutely rigid. One place where I actually accepted an offer, they increased everyone's vacation after my negotiations (small company). That has to be the most goodwill I've had when joining a team of people I didn't know.

But you're right, I never say now. I price it all accordingly, so they can say no.

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by detaro on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:31AM (#27064758)
In a discussion of "it's so hard to attract employees", you probably should consider doing things that are better than "standard".
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by sokoloff on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:29AM (#27064722)
Standard for many companies? Probably. For tech? I don't think so. We start at 10 days the company picks (the typical ones) plus 19 days that "you pick"* and add 1 day per year of tenure for the first 5 years and that feels "competitive but not exceptional" for tech to me.

We also offer an additional 4 weeks (contiguous) once every 5 years, which is not standard for tech and is an enjoyable perq.

* - plus sick time which you aren’t paid out if you’re fortunate enough to not need to use, plus parental leave

Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by cpach on Thursday May 06, 2021 @03:40PM (#27068164)
My impression is that allowed vacation days has increased a lot in US tech companies over the past 10-15 years. Salaries and bonuses too.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by lacksconfidence on Thursday May 06, 2021 @12:14PM (#27065440)
Not in tech. We aren't anything special and we start with ~30 days holiday + vacation on day 1, up to 49 after a decade.
Re:Ask HN: How to attract perm Snr Engs when the contract ma... by tommypalm on Thursday May 06, 2021 @11:42AM (#27064957)
20 days is standard in the UK but most companies will give you 25. Some also give you the option to buy more.