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Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by BigBubbleButt on Monday October 26, 2020 @03:58PM (#24900614)
> Any problem gradient with a chance of unlocking immortality should be leaned into.

Why? Death is an important, and probably the least appreciated, aspect of evolution. Humanity can't change if the powers-that-be literally never go away. And that's ignoring finite resources on the planet.

Would you rather live forever or have children?

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by echelon on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:27PM (#24900981)
> Death is [...] important

You can die if you want, but I'd prefer immortality.

> Would you rather live forever or have children?

This is a false dichotomy that is the product of thinking in human terms.

You don't know if immortal beings take up space. Or if they self-replicate. Maybe multiple conscious entities can even combine and then disentangle, for a sort of cerebral experience.

Who knows if we'll be confined to this planet if we don't have bodies? Will we have bodies?

If we don't, we won't even need earth like habitats. The entire solar system works. We might even solve the Jupiter radiation thing.

All of these things are way cooler than kids. Granted it's all a pipe dream, but I'd jump at the opportunity.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by tomc1985 on Monday October 26, 2020 @08:04PM (#24903081)
This world will not be a better place if the rich and powerful gain the ability to live forever. Every tinpot dictator, robber baron, internet tycoon, and rich bastard will hog this technology perpetually.

It is my hope that anyone who gains "immortality" is quickly assassinated. Death is not something one should be able to run from for very long.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by RhodoYolo on Monday October 26, 2020 @09:16PM (#24903559)
Spitting the plot of altered carbon doesn't make what you're saying true. Here on HN some tech luminaries get this bad rap that they are purposefully trying to bring the destruction of society and morals - I don't buy it. But imagine what elon could do if he lived forever.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by goatlover on Monday October 26, 2020 @10:30PM (#24903978)
You mean a really long time since something will inevitably destroy or erase the computer system you and your backups run on. And The heat death of the universe awaits anything that somehow survives that long into the future. There is no such thing as indestructibility, and there are no perpetual motion machines.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by antepodius on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @05:46AM (#24905799)
Then let the motivation be spite; at least I'm going to outlive the stars.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by tomc1985 on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @12:01AM (#24904380)
That's not fair, I haven't watched (or even thought about) Altered Carbon in years!

You really think that humanity is going to selflessly and democratically release this technology for all or even most? You really think that the tycoons of today and tomorrow are going to let an opportunity to "live forever" pass them by? When they can continue to hustle and rule their empires towards perpetuity?

There is going to be an class imbalance, and it will be big, because the formerly cliched topics of life and death are the very focus here: the poor will die, and the rich will live on. It will start fires that will grow out of control in ways we have never seen before. Think of the environmental implications -- you think environmental destruction is bad now, wait until the planet ossifies under a parasitic species seemingly incapable of self-destruction, short of the kind of end-of-the-world scenarios that science fiction portrays.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by RhodoYolo on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @08:10PM (#24913531)
Don't know why you got downvoted but I don't really buy the 'limited resources' argument either.

When I look around, I see an infinite universe. Vertical farming, solar, fission, fusion, astroid belt mining... The list goes on. If there's a glass ceiling it's not in sight or maybe it's after we strip the solar system. If I ask myself what the meaning of life is, it seems to me that we are it. Yees - We should use our resources efficiently but we shouldn't be afraid to see where this thing goes.

Also, people said that about the internet, electricity, whatever. 'Only the rich are going to have it, why would they givee it to the poor?' Cause competition creates pressure to lower costs and sell more people on immortality. However, that argument falls apart if some nuclear powered government monopolizes the technology for the reasons you said above.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by Koshkin on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:11PM (#24901472)
> You can die if you want

You are missing the point. And no, you don’t want immortality, not really. You just think that.

The true immortality requires indestructibility, because otherwise you are likely to perish in an accident within a couple of hundred years. But being indestructible is even worse (imagine yourself stuck somewhere for a thousand years).

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by echelon on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:23PM (#24901610)
> The true immortality requires indestructibility

I'm not sure what consciousness is. I think of it as a transient emergent configuration of neural systems, like waves in an ocean, but I could be wrong.

Are you sure the you that wakes up in the morning is the same you that went to bed? Are you even the same person, moment to moment?

Weights change. Membrane polarizations are in flux. Microtubules, just one component in a deep sea of biochemical complexity, are dynamical.

> The true immortality

These are just words.

Evolution found genes as a solution. That's what your kids are. Humans have done even more with recorded words. I'd like to think that one day we can do the same with thoughts and minds themselves.

I like to imagine a future where you could download part of my mind and experience it yourself.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by Koshkin on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:36PM (#24901762)
> Are you even the same person

Legally, yes.

> moment to moment

Some need twenty years to life.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by bobthechef on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:59PM (#24901997)
All of this is cute, but it's the kind of pseudo-philosophizing technobabble a high school student might engage in. You're making metaphysical claims, and very bad and incoherent metaphysical claims at that, so if you're serious, I highly recommend really digging into that material. Bland science fiction is no substitute for real, philosophically rigorous work.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by echelon on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:23PM (#24902221)
I made no claim of scientific rigour, though we can speak in those terms if you like.

My undergrad was in biochem. I have a decent grasp of how complicated biological systems are. I don't even begin to profess to have adequate understanding. I am not a domain expert.

That said, I don't see how imagining an engineering solution where measurements are taken of a brain's "state" and replicated with an algorithm are metaphysical psuedoscience. It's out of the reach of today's tech for sure, but I'd like to think we'll eventually make progress and one day be interested in solving this problem. Evolution stumbled upon human brains as a solution for propagation. We're all a lot smarter as hill climbing agents than our genes.

I do not think we'll solve this in our lifetimes, but it's so much better to think of than optimizing ad tech, election fraud, and structural inequality.

> philosophically rigorous work

You lost me here. I don't think something has to be philosophically grounded to be identified as a problem space and tackled. Epistemology ontology whatevers don't fuel rockets.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by godelski on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:11PM (#24902108)
> And no, you don’t want immortality, not really. You just think that.

Why not give me immortality but also allow euthanasia? Let me find out and make that decision. (I'm assuming immortality here really means stopping senescence)

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:31PM (#24901018)
I can only imagine an atheist or someone who isn't convinced of reincarnation would have this view? I am still afraid of death, but as a Hindu I know that my consciousness survives the death of the body and that I will continue to exist in other universes, planets, for many lifetimes until I realize the truth of existence.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by echelon on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:53PM (#24901252)
> as a Hindu I know

A lot of people in this world say that they know with certainty what will happen after death.

For all we know we could already be dead, and Skynet has taken the trouble of resurrecting all of our minds. Right now we could be riding some eternal horror simulation, stuck on the roller coaster ride up, just before the plummet into extreme pain and chaos.

That's an equally valid guess.

Nobody really knows. What I can see with my eyes and reason with my brain leads me to believe my consciousness ends with me. But who knows. Maybe we're all just NPCs in some sufficiently advanced game.

All that I know is that in my worldview there is some problem gradient that leads to engineered immortality. I'm not sure how steep that path is, nor where it lies. It might be towering over us higher than Mt. Everest. But it's there, somewhere, a problem waiting for progress.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by xamuel on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:17PM (#24901532)
Here's something fun to think about. Instead of evil Skynet, suppose the entity resurrecting long-dead brains is a benevolent entity. As such, it would avoid resurrecting people against their will. How would it determine which people wanted to be resurrected? One method would be to scan the memories for events such as accepting our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. People who did that would be resurrected because it's obvious they want to be resurrected. Atheists who spent their lives preaching oblivion would be left alone, since resurrection would obviously torment them with cognitive dissonance :)
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by echelon on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:27PM (#24901653)
This is some serious /r/dankchristianmemes

Well done.

My mind is teeming with sci-fi / fantasy stories where Christianity is real, but it's a program. And we all live in that matrix. Somehow people find out and attempt to break free... Cue Christian angels and demon themes.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mrkstu on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:19PM (#24902182)
CoJCoLDS (Mormon) belief is very sci-fi.

A progenitor being, first intelligence reaching 'Godhood,' uses the material universe it has come to mastery over to clothe intelligences (those being outside of time and our usual matter) with material bodies and imbue those passing a filter function with more power like unto itself, while those not passing the filter get life without the power.

The cosmology is very succinct and was presented by Joseph Smith at a funeral, the sermon has been come to be known as the King Follet Discourse[0].

Smith also preached against the idea of 'ex-nihilo'- creation from nothing. Instead he posited that the universe is material and God is not outside of it:

"Now, the word create does not mean to create out of nothing; it means to organize; the same as a man would organize materials and build a ship. Hence, we infer that God had materials to organize the world out of chaos-chaotic matter, which is element. Element had an existence from the time [God] had. The pure principles of element are principles which can never be destroyed; they may be organized and reorganized, but not destroyed. They had no beginning and can have no end"[1]

Mormonism is the rare religion where there isn't anything incompatible with religiosity and science. Other than the whole no physical proof/requiring faith thing, of course- but the theology itself fits fine within a scientific cosmology.

[0]: https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/ensign/1971/04/the...

[1] https://eom.byu.edu/index.php/Matter

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @07:07PM (#24913107)
Do you mean Mormonism meets this exclusively? Because Hinduism is also completely compatible in that regard
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by ghostbrainalpha on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:01PM (#24902018)
This is funny but would the pain of "being wrong" ever overcome the joy at getting to see deceased loved ones again?

I want it on record for that A.I. that I would like to be resurrected even if I lack specific religious views.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by matheist on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:42PM (#24901821)
Would you be willing to share more about your fear of death? I'm curious about what that's rooted in alongside a belief in reincarnation. Fear of pain? Of getting a bad lot the next time around? Of the possibility of being wrong? Something else?

My own fear of death is fear of nonexistence (I'm atheist), and of the pain of loss (of myself and loved ones). A little bit physical pain too.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:47PM (#24902406)
Mostly fear of pain during the transition out of the body and also not wanting to leave my current circumstances. I am not afraid of the next lifetime because I'm doing my best this lifetimr to prepare
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:49PM (#24902420)
Do people who downvoted my post find that I have been offensive, or do they just automatically downvote the crazy religious person?
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by p1esk on Monday October 26, 2020 @07:00PM (#24902502)
I'm guessing they didn't like you saying "I know". You should have said "I hope".
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Monday October 26, 2020 @08:20PM (#24903193)
Well I haven't independently verified that the world is round, but I "know" that it is. This is the same with Hinduism - I haven't verified all of the framework it provides, but I still know it
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by p1esk on Monday October 26, 2020 @08:45PM (#24903340)
I guess the difference is that anyone can verify that the world is round (launch a balloon with a camera high enough and you'll see), but I don't see how we can independently verify any religious claims. You could have also used "I believe", but "I know" was the wrong choice of words.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mssundaram on Monday October 26, 2020 @08:50PM (#24903384)
Within Hinduism though these things are verifiable. Rishis and yogis have verified reincarnation. Though I realize to anyone outside of Hinduism that it is circular reasoning, or not valid.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by webmaven on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @10:03AM (#24907496)
> Within Hinduism though these things are verifiable. Rishis and yogis have verified reincarnation. Though I realize to anyone outside of Hinduism that it is circular reasoning, or not valid.

By itself that isn't circular reasoning, it is an appeal to authority.

It is when you are then asked why you trust what rishis and yogis say that things start to bend in on themselves into a circular argument.

A Western (specifically, Judeo-Christian) example:

"I believe X, because the Bible says so."

"How do you know that what the Bible says is true?"

"Because the Bible is the inerrant word of God."

"And how do you know that?"

"The Bible says so."

"And how do you know that what the Bible says is true?"

... etc.

By itself, the first statement is only an appeal to authority, but when you dig into the source of the authority, it (rather quickly) turns into a circular argument.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by fossuser on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:18PM (#24900877)
> At another point in the discussion, a man spoke of some benefit X of death, I don't recall exactly what. And I said: "You know, given human nature, if people got hit on the head by a baseball bat every week, pretty soon they would invent reasons why getting hit on the head with a baseball bat was a good thing. But if you took someone who wasn't being hit on the head with a baseball bat, and you asked them if they wanted it, they would say no. I think that if you took someone who was immortal, and asked them if they wanted to die for benefit X, they would say no."

https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/aSQy7yHj6nPD44RNo/how-to-see...

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by Koshkin on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:04PM (#24901369)
Talk about being obvious. I am sure Stalin wanted to live to 100 years. I am also sure people are better off without him.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by p1esk on Monday October 26, 2020 @07:04PM (#24902540)
Everyone being immortal also means you can't kill your enemies. I imagine that would be quite a problem for people like Stalin.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by 0xdeadb00f on Monday October 26, 2020 @09:41PM (#24903706)
You can't kill them but you sure as hell can kidnap and torture them for eternity.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by webmaven on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @10:22AM (#24907682)
> You can't kill them but you sure as hell can kidnap and torture them for eternity.

For many would-be Stalins, the main point isn't the torture, but the kidnapping and incommunicado imprisonment (eg. in gulags).

The utility of torture comes in when you want to ensure the prisoner's compliance when reintroduced to society.

So: please note that immortality by itself doesn't preclude either sequestration nor adversarial behavior modification.

Technical solutions to both of those (integrity checks to detect coercion, restoring from distributed backups, etc.), start to run into the same sort of arms-races we have with internet filtering, botnets, and malware. Except that so far as a totalitarian regime is concerned, the uploaded dissident is the malware, as is any sufficiently advanced freedom-preserving tech.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by Kinrany on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:04PM (#24900691)
Trying to help evolution is as stupid as throwing things down to help gravity.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by causality0 on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:11PM (#24900764)
I already don't want children. Immortality for me, thanks.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by apocalypstyx on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:53PM (#24901261)
How do you have immortality in a universe with a finite lifespan? (so far as we understand). Any such thing would require a shift on par with the discovery of the existence of God (an equivalent). So really is it that the singularity isn't just a secularization of Christian apocalypticism at all, but a re-framing of the reality of reality?
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by causality0 on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:21PM (#24901591)
Dude I just want to be as happy as possible for as long as possible.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by NineStarPoint on Monday October 26, 2020 @11:07PM (#24904138)
I know that when I personally say immortality, what I mean is the ability to live for as long as I want. I highly doubt I would want to live as long as it would take to get to the heat death of the universe. I expect somewhere between a 10’000 and a few million years would feel about right, but for all I know it could only be a few hundred, or maybe billions.

But yes, all signs point to the idea that death is inevitable. I would just personally like to be able to increase my time in this universe by a few orders of magnitude.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mcbits on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:17PM (#24900847)
Immortality seems like a better problem to have than mortality. Easier to solve if it goes awry. And I would rather live forever (well, indefinitely) than have children, acknowledging that some would prefer the latter or insist on both.

But fiddling with the brain, maybe there's a way to implant the sensation and memories of having lived for thousands of years when it was really only 80. Or maybe implant a couple hundred years and trim the actual life down to 2 or 3 years for ethical reasons if living is so unethical.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by sharpneli on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:25PM (#24900949)
Even with immortality everyone can have one child. It takes two to make one. And the infinite series 1+1/2+1/4+1/8... converges to 2. So the population would just double.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by burlesona on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:47PM (#24901195)
Perhaps but that makes a rather odd assumption that every pair of adults would be allowed to select one mate with which to have one child.

Supposing everyone obeyed that, some number of generations in the future, which would be a blink of an eye compared to eternal immortality, you would end up with a strange selection problem of there being very few people in the most recent generations, and most of them having a large overlap in ancestors.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by burlesona on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:53PM (#24901251)
There’s a valid point that is being overlooked by all the replies here: social change happens almost entirely between, not within, generations. While any individual would prefer to live forever, human progress would likely be greatly reduced if we were not mortal, and did not have the personal imperative to “make something” of our short time on this earth, nor the infusion of fresh perspectives and ideas that come from new generations.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by mordymoop on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:16PM (#24902160)
We don’t have any 500 year olds to look to. If we did, we might find that humans who have lived healthfully and richly for centuries, raised many children, participated in my adventures and pursued many ambitions, might look nothing like the cached expectation of a 100 year old elderly decrepit person, or a 70 year old cantankerous political reactionary. Then again, they might; we just don’t know. I would rather find out, rather than continuing to bury potential wise old elves in the ground because we find the elderly tiresome and unsightly and subconsciously want them permanently out of sight.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by antepodius on Tuesday October 27, 2020 @05:51AM (#24905833)
How much of that is because your brain starts degrading after 30? 50-year olds are alreasy partially brain-damaged.
Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by xiphias2 on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:16PM (#24900834)
There's nothing to appreciate in an unmaintained system with exponentially increasing number of issues that lead to the whole collapse of the processes running the system.

I'm much more appreciative of the fault tolarence that it achieves, but prefer maintaining it in a great state.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by outworlder on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:11PM (#24901465)
> Humanity can't change if the powers-that-be literally never go away.

But they never go away. Sure, individual people in charge may go away, but the systems are far more resilient than that. Even when Kings existed and held the position for life, the institutions they represented pre-dated them, and in many cases lasted long after they were gone.

Their assets also live on, for the most part, and heirs get a huge headstart, compared to the overall population.

"Progress is made one obituary at a time" is both true and false. People dying of natural causes do enable other people to fill their position, but it is not the only mechanism.

> And that's ignoring finite resources on the planet.

Reproduction is exactly what exhausts resources. And, for now, we don't have a solution. Population aging requires people to reproduce, but they don't age quickly enough. The number of people who are still alive but no longer productive only grows, as does the overall population number. In the past, mortality rate was high enough that this wasn't really a problem, the overall population age was relatively low.

Now, if people are not only immortal but also operating at a level that enables them to be productive, then we only need to reproduce to replenish losses by attrition. We wouldn't have to make a 'savings' tradeoff, except to account for disabilities (if those aren't also fixed). We wouldn't have to save enormous amounts of cash to use when we can no longer work, which means social security requirements would be lower.

Why would not having to have children be a bad thing? Yes, it's been ingrained by both nature and nurture, but is that what most people actually want, or are they just doing what's "expected" of them.

Once there's no need to pass down the family name to the next generation, or to have "someone to take care of you when you are old", and you are young forever(so no 'biological clock ticking'), I bet most people will realize that it is actually a choice, and won't bother.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by godelski on Monday October 26, 2020 @06:09PM (#24902090)
- Several species have longer lifetimes than us. Doesn't seem to be a large disadvantage.

- We've proven that we change faster culturally than biologically. If this weren't true most Americans still wouldn't be okay with gay people, black people, or pot. Beliefs seem more related to local tribalism than to age. I've seen plenty of older and younger people radically shift (for good or bad) their positions based on who they consider arbiters of truth.

- We've heard this finite resource in the past. It has been solved many times. Fertilizer was the most recent one if you want to go back to 19th century history. We have hydroponics, aeroponics, etc on the way. We can also go into space.

- Every first world country has a population growth below 1 (and are decreasing). The average EU is 0.15% and the US is at 0.5%[0]. There's no sign of it turning around and I imagine immortality would just accelerate this. (People will still kill themselves btw. Accidents will still happen. Bad health. Etc)

- IDK about you, but I'm fine waiting till I'm 100 to have kids if I can live forever. Maybe even 200. I'm unsure, all I know is that if we make such a change that we'll completely reconsider things like adulthood and what we do with our life (how long does it take to live off of passive income?). It will be a radical change no matter what, but also one that seems inevitable. If your argument is that it is going to be bumpy, well if history has taught us anything it is that we don't confront problems until they are problems, so I don't think it'll become any less bumpy. But hey, maybe things like Climate Change won't be existential threats because then "50 years" isn't a long time. Unfortunately we won't know how this changes us until it happens, be that for the better or worse.

I'll leave you with the Fable of the Dragon Tyrant: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cZYNADOHhVY

[0] https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW?end=2018&lo...

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Monday October 26, 2020 @05:37PM (#24901766)
I don't exactly identify with the parent post, however, I do not think humanity as a whole would wield immortality well. It is not impossible that I watched Altered Carbon a little bit too much and internalized its message a little too well.

Still, while I am sure every single one of us loves the idea of not dying, I am relatively certain that mass immortality does not scale well.

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by RhodoYolo on Monday October 26, 2020 @09:14PM (#24903545)
There's a story about a dragon that was posted on here on HN that deals with the issue of solving death and answers your question quite elegantly. Anyone else read that who can find the link?

Found it:https://www.nickbostrom.com/fable/dragon.html

Re:No Implants Needed for Precise Control Deep into the Brain by DivisionSol on Monday October 26, 2020 @04:04PM (#24900685)
Live forever.