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Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @12:59PM (#23380715)
This article seems to be based on only a few transactions, as not a lot of people are actually moving right now.

I manage a couple of properties in the Bay Area, so I keep a close eye on these things. What I'm seeing is not a drop in rents, but an increase in $0 deposits and many weeks of free rent upon move in (sometimes 6+ weeks).

Landlords are very reluctant to lower rents, because with the statewide rent control that limits increases to 5% a year, we're incentivized to keep the rents high and give months of free rent, just so our base rate doesn't drop.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by raincom on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:49PM (#23381409)
That's the first step, and this has happened many times before. No REIT drops rents; instead, they offer "$0 deposit", "no rent for the first 45 days", etc. Once these tricks are exhausted, rents will drop. The issue is: how long does it take for these tricks to exhaust?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:53PM (#23381485)
In 2008 rents in the Bay Area just stayed flat for a few years except in the most expensive parts of SF. So in 2008 at least, those incentives were enough. This time may be different though, with a fundamental shift to work-from-anywhere for tech companies.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by nostrademons on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:15PM (#23384639)
In 2009 rents dropped rapidly in Mountain View. I moved here in early '09 and my employer paid a realtor to show me around for a day. Told him my budget was $2000/month, and asked about a fairly swanky mostly-corporate-housing-but-a-few-individual-tenants complex. "Oh, that one's out of your price range", he said.

Ended up taking an apartment there for $1400/month six months later, and it stayed at that level for 3 years. (And then shot up rapidly afterwards - I left when it hit $2400/month 5 years later, and it's currently renting for $2900/month.) It had gone down so rapidly that its price was underneath the less-swanky complex a block down the street which normally rented for ~$300/month less and had itself cut rents from about $1800/month to $1450/month over those 6 months.

Rents are sticky - landlords try to avoid cutting if they don't have to. But when there's a choice between letting the apartments go vacant and servicing your debt payments, they have to cut, and if there's a shortage of tenants at that time (because everybody's left and gone home) the cuts can be pretty drastic.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:09PM (#23385164)
Sorry I'm on mobile right now but the last time this came up I posted graphs showing the median rent in the bay area was flat from 2007 to ~2010. There were certainly some complexes cutting rent, but most renewals were flat and most renters are not moving every year.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by nostrademons on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:20PM (#23385244)
I could believe that, but the question that most people are asking is not "What is the average rent that people who choose to stay in the Bay Area are paying?", it's "If I choose to move, can I get cheaper rent?" Certainly I saw that at the higher end of the market in 2009. (The low end of the market - where most people are, and hence the biggest contributor to the average - moved much less then, because there was much less room for it to move.)

I wonder if house prices will also behave similarly. Right now, the "mainstream" market (i.e. the house that working professionals can afford on income and mortgage without being independently wealthy) tops out at about $2.8M-$3M in Mountain View or Los Altos, but there are a lot of houses selling in the $4-6M range that presumably are being bought with stock options. Could perhaps see a collapse of the top end of the market down to the mainstream real estate market if the stock market collapses.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jjeaff on Monday June 01, 2020 @09:05PM (#23386045)
Averages of all rentals are going to be less indicative of reality due to the fact that low income, mid-income, and high income luxury rentals don't necessarily move in lockstep.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by optimiz3 on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:03PM (#23381632)
> No REIT drops rents; instead, they offer "$0 deposit", "no rent for the first 45 days", etc.

Is this true in markets where people can legally squat for months? Or as in Seattle where landlords are required to indiscriminately house the first qualified applicant? $0 deposit would make this very exploitable.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jdavis703 on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:10PM (#23381723)
No, they charge you for the first month. Then the next N number of months or weeks are free. Source: I’ve twice gotten free rent, once rent controlled, one market rate.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by ksec on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @07:09AM (#23389752)
And its the perfect time to build more housing. If those tricks dont exhaust, you can then apply pressure with additional supplies.

Given Housing is now primarily an investment rather than a home for everybody. I would guess most government would likely not pass such proposal.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by joshribakoff on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:47PM (#23384342)
What do you mean tricks exhaust? It's a loophole, so it will work until the laws are changed to close the loophole. It makes no different to the landlord or tenant if the base rent is dropped, or the effective rent is dropped (assuming everyone can do basic math)
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by xsmasher on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:16PM (#23384653)
"Tricks exhausted" means when the trick is no longer sufficient to keep apartments filled; when the only way to entice new renters is lower absolute rents.

No one is going to click on a $2000 apartment with six months free when the listings are full of $1500 apartments.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by joshribakoff on Thursday June 11, 2020 @12:59PM (#23490845)
The trick is that they advertise it for $1500 and report up to the government it was $2000. That’s the point of the trick..
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by raincom on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:24PM (#23384725)
The primary reason for these tricks to keep the rents high. If a company offers 45 days free rent on one year lease with $2500 per month, that amounts to effective $2187.5 per month, 12.5 percent discount. During the renewal, the land lord will either keep $2500 per month or add another 3% on top of $2500. That's how these REIT companies have been doing. Even leasing agents won't help, as rents are determined by REIT algorithms.

Small mom and pop landlords play it differently. They will just rent you outright without these tricks.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by gpm on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:51PM (#23384382)
The landlord is selling:

- A month (or year) of time in the apartment for cost $x.

- An option on purchasing more time for cost $y/time unit.

What these "tricks" do is make $x less than $y. That makes sense in the short term when you expect to be able demand higher rent/unit time in the future. When that expectation is no longer likely, it makes sense to lower $y to $x because other landlords will, and they will have less turnover (costs) and the same amount of income.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dan-robertson on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:51PM (#23385013)
I don’t think that’s true. The landlord can cancel this “option” reasonably easily so it is quite different from selling a call.

I look at it like: the fair value for rent is x. The current rent is y > x. If the landlord nominally lowers the rent, they cannot raise it to as high a value next year, and they do not want to do this. Therefore they are incentivised to (effectively) give the tenant money along with the rent to decrease y without changing the nominal rent and giving up on the right to increase it.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by gpm on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @12:21AM (#23387413)
> The landlord can cancel this “option” reasonably easily so it is quite different from selling a call.

Theoretically in a rent controlled market the landlord can't cancel the call option. In practice they might be able to by jumping through some (expensive) hoops, but it should be a reasonable approximation still.

I'm not quite sure what sf/Cali law looks like so I am just taking in generalities about rent controlled markets.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by holdenk on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:07PM (#23385151)
Except in places like San Francisco with rent-controlled housing.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dan-robertson on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:16PM (#23385214)
That’s exactly the case I’m describing in the second paragraph. I don’t understand what this has to do with the “option” scenario claimed by the post I replied to.

It maybe looks like the landlord is selling a years rent for x and buying a put for the next years rent at y (and recursively options for the later years), but it isn’t really like a put either because it’s really a right-to-try-to-sell rather than a right-to-sell.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tmpz22 on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:57PM (#23384448)
I'm moving to a new location in SF and I'm seeing rents plummet. My landlord dropped rents across the board by about %20 (after ignoring my email for a rent decrease...). My new apartment is a pretty big down size but is nearly 1/3 of my previous. Rental groups on Facebook are showing a similar decrease in pricing.

More anecdata, but as a resident who IS moving I really disagree with your take - we're probably both right in different ways.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jotto on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:06PM (#23384537)
Curious, from what neighborhood to what neighborhood?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tmpz22 on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:23PM (#23385273)
Tenderloin, I mainly looked in the Russian Hill / Marina / Lower Pac heights areas for private 1 bedroom situations in 2/3 additional roomates. I ended up going for a place in the Presidio. For the most part the opportunities I was seeing were for subleases where a tenant moved out hurriedly, which seems to be VERY common right now.

FWIW all private room + 2/3 roomate situations were in the range of $1200 - $1500 vs. my current 1 bed room apartment (no roomates) @ ~$2800 previously.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by ccktlmazeltov on Monday June 01, 2020 @10:32PM (#23386701)
Weird question, but how is it living in the Tenderloin?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dehrmann on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @01:12AM (#23387679)
(Not GP)

I worked in the TL for three years and went on a few dates with a girl who lived there. The people in actual apartments are fine. People in SROs not so much, people on the street can be a problem. The needles, urine, feces are real. The attendant at the lot I parked at said he thought he'd be dead within six weeks of taking the job, but in my time there, I think he was only assaulted once (it was more jarring than injuring). One coworker got slapped by one of the crazies, another assaulted. Oddly enough, my car did fine. I've street-parked it around Turk and Jones and picked it up at ~midnight with all my windows intact. As bad as the TL is, it isn't Bayview. I'm always amazed at walk from with Powell to Civic Center, Geary to Market, or west from Union Square; how quickly it changes is incredible. You also see scared, lost tourists a lot because of that.

There are some interesting restaurants there, and you're actually close to a lot of things. If you're living there in a secure building with a secure garage and can mostly avoid the street, it's tolerable. I wouldn't make a habit of casually walking around the block or stumbling home drunk. If you're paying attention and walking with intent, you're generally fine.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tmpz22 on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @11:06AM (#23391796)
Not weird - though its really just the same as downtown SF: 2-5 days a week you will have some combination of a screaming and manic individual immediately in your walking path, see someone injecting themselves immediately in your vicinity, and nearly (or actually) step in dog/human poop. It by no means is the end of the world but over time it wears you down and desensitizes you to the point of completely ignoring all homeless activity always.

After being here for ~2 years I would not recommend the TL because the cost savings and walking commute to downtown are not enough given alternative choices.

If you need to save money you need to move further away to realize real savings, there are too many hidden fees living in the city.

If you have money you'll want to either live in 0-commute distance i.e. near the embarcadero or in literal downtown, or live in the Marina / Presidio / Anywhere else and have a 15 minute drive in.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by rootedbox on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:01PM (#23380757)
I live on 22 block Valencia.. I've had 4 neighbors move out in the past month. So as far as price.. I can't say. But as far as folks moving out. I can.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tedivm on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:08PM (#23380875)
My coworkers in Berkeley are all telling their property managers that they need to either lower the rent or they're not going to renew. Once the UC system said they weren't opening back up for physical classes in the fall demand for places near campus dropped considerably.

My landlord hasn't lowered rent, but to incentivize us to stay he replaced our washing machine and upgraded some stuff around the property. That being said if my company ends up going fully remote (which looks likely) I'll probably be leaving the bay area anyways.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:24PM (#23381087)
> Once the UC system said they weren't opening back up for physical classes in the fall demand for places near campus dropped considerably.

You've been given bad info. The UC President said all campuses will be open in the fall, in a hybrid mode. Berkeley's Chancellor has said that labs will be open with restrictions, but most likely lectures will not.

That of course could change.

One of the properties I manage is in Berkeley. I just renewed the lease in May, but I put in a clause that allows the tenants to cancel if classes are cancelled. They wanted to make sure they had housing secured in case classes came back. I also told them we would reduce the rent in the Fall if necessary.

As a landlord, I'd much rather have renters at a reduced rate than none at all, even if that rent is near zero, just to keep the place occupied to reduce crime.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tylerhou on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:12PM (#23384608)
UC Berkeley has not yet made a decision on whether classes will open in the fall. There are three possible plans for the fall at the moment [1].

The UC President has said that they expect a hybrid mode of instruction, but it's not clear whether there will be in person classes. It seems like each school themselves have a say in the decision.

> Napolitano indicated that each UC campus would be required to “meet system-wide thresholds” for Covid-19 testing, contact tracing and isolation before being allowed to open.

> Once the standards are met, campuses “can consider whether to maintain fully remote instruction in the fall or return some portion of their students to campus.”

> A decision is expected in the middle of June. [2]

A Berkeley CS professor also posted that he thinks the fall term will (and should) be online-only: https://www.reddit.com/r/berkeley/comments/g9vxb0/why_i_thin...

[1] https://news.berkeley.edu/2020/05/06/an-update-on-uc-berkele... [2] https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/05/20/coronavirus-universit...

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:10PM (#23385172)
I think you just said the same thing I did.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tylerhou on Monday June 01, 2020 @11:27PM (#23387094)
You said that Berkeley would be open, but there is a real possibility that no classes will be held on campus at all.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @04:03AM (#23388785)
From my post:

"Berkeley's Chancellor has said that labs will be open with restrictions, but most likely lectures will not."

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tylerhou on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @06:44PM (#23397379)
"Labs" in this context means supplemental classes of ~20 people associated with a lecture, especially when lectures are often ~200+ people. If I'm taking a CS class, I might go to lab two times a week to reinforce and cover topics learned in lecture. (See [1] for an example of the colloquial usage of "lab.")

So when I say "classes will be closed," I mean that labs will not be open.

[1] https://www.reddit.com/r/berkeley/comments/c3r8f0/what_happe...

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @06:56PM (#23397501)
As a graduate of Berkeley, I'm well aware of the colloquial use of the term "labs". However, that is not the way the Chancellor is using it in her statements.

She means the more standard definition of "places where there is equipment for students and professors to use for research".

She is saying that campus labs (rooms with special equipment for research) will most likely be open in the fall with extra precautions, and that classes may be remote only or they may offer both remote and in person options, but they haven't decided yet.

But she's pretty adamant that students and professors will have access to their equipment for research.

So no, campus will not be closed. Classes may be closed, which I said initially.

I'm not sure why you're arguing with me. We said the same thing. You just said it in a different way, and I'm not sure why.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by regular_person on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:30PM (#23381961)
"My landlord hasn't lowered rent, but to incentivize us to stay he replaced our washing machine and upgraded some stuff around the property."

So what he should have been doing anyway. Amazing.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by kyleee on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:16PM (#23384650)
Was the washing machine broken before the replacement?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by tedivm on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @01:11PM (#23393367)
Yes.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:05PM (#23380821)
People are moving out but not in. Move-ins determine the rental market price.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by foxtr0t on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:32PM (#23382698)
This is an oversimplification of already simple market dynamics. What sets the market is the supply and demand. If demand drops sharply after an event like covid-19 and supply is held constant, prices will go down except in extremely distorted markets like the ones ISPs and telcos play in.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:48PM (#23382904)
There are two parties to the transaction. The market clearing rate is set when the two parties agree. When one party is not showing up, there is no market clearing rate.

The intrinsic value may in fact be down, but there is no way to know for sure without two parties in the transaction.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by pascalxus on Monday June 01, 2020 @08:26PM (#23385757)
Over time, he's right in principle. But maybe, there just hasn't been enough time yet for it to play out. if we're seeing price declines, then it's already playing out.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by alexpotato on Monday June 01, 2020 @06:32PM (#23384823)
The same thing happened in Manhattan back in 2008 due to the financial crisis.

- 13 month rents for the price of 12

- $0 deposits

- etc

In practice, this meant that a lot of young people who were living in Brooklyn decided to move back into Manhattan. This was one of the main driving forces behind the transition of the Financial District (basically almost the southern tip of Manhattan) from an office only area to a residential area.

I actually knew someone who lived in an "apartment" building that had been converted from an office building. The layout was of an apartment but if you looked up you saw the classic perforated drop ceiling tiles of an office.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by nostromo on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:14PM (#23381776)
6 weeks free rent is a 10% drop in rent for that year though, which is in line with what the article says.

Obviously landlords are hoping that it's a temporary measure, but who knows what next year will bring.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by billjings on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:14PM (#23381766)
My friends in property management tell me that people are indeed moving. My neighbor had a turnover just last month. Job losses plus no rent relief pretty much require that people will move.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:20PM (#23381846)
People are moving out but not in. Move-ins set the rental rate. A lot of people are leaving for lower cost areas or to move in with family.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dan-robertson on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:07PM (#23385144)
Not everyone is stuck at home with no income. If I were working in the Bay Area for a company that was still doing ok, and I were already planning to move around now, I would definitely see this as an opportunity to get a good deal on rent by moving. Maybe some other people are thinking this. Or maybe they are thinking that there is no point moving elsewhere in the Bay Area and are moving further out.

Though I would certainly expect the number of transactions to decrease a lot.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:14PM (#23385206)
Up until the new modified shelter in place orders, you couldn't move unless your lease expired or you already had the move planned. Also moving companies were allowed to stay open if they provided their movers with PPE, so many chose to shut down.

So for the most part people just couldn't move, even if they wanted to.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dan-robertson on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @03:58AM (#23388755)
But if few people are moving anyway (for reasons above) then it doesn’t matter if there are fewer moving companies because of the above. Obviously some people are moving or the OP wouldn’t have been written
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by pmiller2 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:01PM (#23382326)
People not moving is literally the problem. This is part of a broader negative demand shock in the economy at large. Where exactly do you expect people without jobs, or with significantly reduced income to move to?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:06PM (#23382394)
> Where exactly do you expect people without jobs, or with significantly reduced income to move to?

I mean I personally hope that the government steps in and helps them stay where they are, but that will also keep rents artificially high and would be a transfer of wealth from the treasury to landlords. So pros and cons.

Realistically what seems to be happening is people are moving to lower cost areas within California or outside the state, or moving in with family.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by pmiller2 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:37PM (#23382765)
You've missed or failed to acknowledge the actual point I was making. I think any reasonable person would agree that forcing double digit millions of people out of their homes is a very undesirable outcome. Most of those people would agree that something needs to be done (exactly what being dependent on one's political and economic ideology). Many of those people would probably also agree that the government is the one that needs to do something, simply because almost all political ideologies agree that one of the purposes of government is to do things that private citizens cannot. Let's just agree on this, unless I'm grossly misinterpreting what you're saying.

What I'm actually saying is that you can't simultaneously agree that "people aren't moving to SF," and that "the market is fine, because it's a thin market and these prices reflect very few transactions." The latter is a consequence of the former, and the root cause of both is that people just don't have the money to move. This, in combination with the coronavirus eviction moratorium in California, leads me to believe that people aren't moving anywhere, not that they're moving to lower cost areas.

I hope I'm wrong, because unless the government steps in with something radical like a debt jubilee, those people staying in their SF apartments with no income and incurring debt are just going to suffer more down the road.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by war1025 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:39PM (#23382790)
> we're incentivized to keep the rents high and give months of free rent.

That's basically a fancy way of lowering the rate, right?

Our friends just bought a new house in a development and the builder did a similar game where they added in some bells and whistles instead of coming down on the price. Their reasoning was that they couldn't drop the price because that's public data and it would put pressure on them to accept lower prices from other buyers in the neighborhood.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:44PM (#23382854)
It is, but it doesn't affect the base rate, so it allows a bigger increase when things get better again, because the increase limit is a percent of the current rent (not including discounts).
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by notyourwork on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:01PM (#23380756)
> Landlords are very reluctant to lower rents, because with the statewide rent control that limits increases to 5% a year, we're incentivized to keep the rents high and give months of free rent, just so our base rate doesn't drop.

How is it that Mission Bay apartments are not subject to these rent control regulations if this is state wide? Asking because when I lived in Mission Bay, UDR properties each year tried increasing my rent much higher than this.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by BigCatStuff on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:08PM (#23380872)
Statewide rent control in California wasn't enacted until January 1, 2020 (with a retroactive period of several months I believe).

So, if you rented before Jan 1, and your rental unit was built after 1979, it wasn't covered by any rent control. Landlords could raise rent as much as they wanted on those types of units.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by notyourwork on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:36PM (#23381249)
Thanks for clarifying, I wasn't aware this is a recent change.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:06PM (#23380839)
The law just passed last year, mostly in response to exactly what happened to you.

Also there are a lot of exemptions, one big one being that the building needs to be 15 years old to be subject to the law.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by ejcx on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:03PM (#23380791)
Mission Bay apartments were built after 1979 (or whatever the exact date is). It's all new construction, which isn't subject to rent control: https://www.sftu.org/rent-control/
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by creddit on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:04PM (#23380810)
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by creddit on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:04PM (#23380794)
Building needs to be 15yrs old
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by rainyMammoth on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:50PM (#23383638)
The only reason rents are not dropping yet is human psychology.

Landlords don't want to accept that rents need to go down so they leave it up at the same price even if it means that places go vacant for multiple months. In a perfect market rents would be down 15/20% already.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by yalogin on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:46PM (#23381368)
Its just another way of saying landlords need to incentivize renters. So the market has definitely changed. I feel this is a stopgap measure and that rents must come down eventually. At that point the incentives will stay too.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:52PM (#23381455)
During the last downturn in 2008, only the highest rents in SF dropped. The rest of the Bay Area just stayed flat for a few years.

This downturn may be different because of the shift to work-from-anywhere in tech, but it will be interesting to see. A lot of people like their tech offices, with their free lunches and snacks and gyms and coffee and so on.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by mv4 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:44PM (#23382856)
People liking their tech offices won't be the deciding factor here. The tech companies like the prospects of hiring people on completely different terms now, outside of the Bay Area. Expect things to change dramatically.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by ilyaeck on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:41PM (#23384274)
Doesn't an increase in $0 deposits and many weeks of free rent constitute a drop in effective prices?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by raincom on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @12:02AM (#23387300)
Yes, if you want to move out once the lease is over. No, if you want to stay for another lease term.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by vmchale on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:26PM (#23381101)
> Landlords are very reluctant to lower rents, because with the statewide rent control that limits increases to 5% a year, we're incentivized to keep the rents high and give months of free rent, just so our base rate doesn't drop.

God what a short-sighted policy. Not that I expect rent control to go well but that's nuts.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @01:43PM (#23381328)
Rent control has a lot of unintended consequences. It is supposed to be a short term band-aid for bad zoning policies, but the zoning policies actually have to be fixed if you want to remove the band-aid.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by qqqwerty on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:34PM (#23382728)
In defense of rent control, it provides a stabilizing force during a downturn. How many folks who live in an apartment that has been under rent control for 10+ years are packing up and moving into their parents basement right now? My guess is very few.

It certainly has its issues, but there are much worse market distorting policies that I would like to see be fixed before rent control gets put on the chopping block.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by landryraccoon on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:55PM (#23383704)
I’m not sure this is a good argument. What landlords would try to raise rents or evict aggressively during a recession?

Rent control prevents rents from aggressively dropping because landlords know the rents can’t be increased later. This is during a time when rents really need to go down.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by Psyonic on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:42PM (#23384280)
Not the OP, but I think his point was people aren't ending their lease and moving home til covid is over, because if they did, they wouldn't be able to get that low of rent again.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jonahbenton on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:58PM (#23383011)
Rent control in NYC also enormously important for elderly population, which has been systematically exploited by owners for centuries.

It is absolutely not in owner interests. But cities by and large have been built in accordance with owner interests.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by nickik on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:19PM (#23383976)
It helps the people in the apparent and hurts everybody else. Doesn't really change in a recession.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by sjg007 on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:53PM (#23382247)
I imagine there will be lawsuits on effective rent vs published rent. Imagine paying an official rent of $2400 but you get an extra month free for every rent payment. Your effective rent is then $1200. These types of teasers aren't within the spirit of the law. In fact, maybe they are already prohibited in the statute.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:04PM (#23382378)
The law specifically excludes discounts in fact:

" In determining the lowest gross rental amount pursuant to this section, any rent discounts, incentives, concessions, or credits offered by the owner of such unit of residential real property and accepted by the tenant shall be excluded. "

Civil code section 1947.12.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by sjg007 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:21PM (#23382555)
Seems like a loophole ripe for abuse.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by refurb on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:51PM (#23382935)
What would happen if you included discounts as a part of rent control? I think you'd find more landlord's saying "no" when asked for a rent decrease.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by 0xffff2 on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:43PM (#23382840)
Just like everything else, it's a two way conversation. The discounts have to happen with the tenant's knowledge and agreement. If you don't like it don't rent from a landlord who plays those games. If every landlord is playing extreme games with discounts to game the rent control law, it only points to the deeper problems that we all know exist but refuse to fix.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by sjg007 on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:25PM (#23383346)
I'll rent to you at $5000 a month with a $4k discount month to month. That discount is renewable solely at managements discretion after 12 months. Seems egregious.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by 0xffff2 on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:42PM (#23383546)
Yeah, and if someone made me that offer on my current ($2k/month) apartment, I would turn it down despite it being a 50% discount because I don't want the uncertainty of having to move in a year. This is not a problem if both parties know up front. The only way it becomes a problem is if I think I'm renting an apartment for $1k/month and then a year later my landlord says "Oh, actually your rent was $5000/month but you had the $4000/month move-in discount for the first year, your rent is now $5250/month".
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by sjg007 on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:27PM (#23384091)
Right but when the market becomes red hot again why would they not? I think this will only impact units that fall under rent control more generally though.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:44PM (#23382864)
It's almost as if the law was amended by real estate lobbyists...
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by conanbatt on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:16PM (#23382504)
I'm willing to bet you more than a beer that a large share of people under rent-control are high earners.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by chrischen on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:25PM (#23382607)
Rent control is trumpeted as some sort of protection for low-income people, but it actually has no such provisions that make it available to, or targets such people. The only beneficiaries of rent-control are people who happen to be incumbent residents.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by imtringued on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:37PM (#23383483)
Also incumbent landlords who are sitting on paid off properties. A landlord with an old building has less vacancies if he doesn't have to compete with new construction.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dan-robertson on Monday June 01, 2020 @07:12PM (#23385185)
That doesn’t make sense to me. If a landlord wanted the advantages of low vacancies due to low rent, why not just lower the rent?
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by kevin_thibedeau on Monday June 01, 2020 @09:10PM (#23386082)
They also need to maintain resale value when they decide to let the property go. These are investment vehicles first. Homes second.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by chrischen on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @12:13AM (#23387355)
I'm not sure it works that way. I'm no landlord, but property tax is not subject to rent control reductions as far as I know. The primary beneficiaries of rent control are the people who are the renters, and are often able to extract value out of it from buyouts in the tens of thousands of dollars to as much as hundreds of thousands of dollars.

In a city like SF, vacancies is not a thing. Actually for that matter, in any market the market price is some equilibrium price that gives a certain vacancy rate.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by hkt on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:58PM (#23383015)
Much if its value is in protecting existing communities who would be displaced by rising rents, so yeah, it favours incumbents.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by chrischen on Monday June 01, 2020 @05:34PM (#23384185)
I think existing communities is interchangeable with incumbent residents. There are probably better ways to protect mass displacement of low-income residents since rent control only applies to certain really old buildings. Preserving the community in itself is not a bad thing to do but a lot of these policies have also been blocking the building of higher density housing, which could satisfy everyone (keep old residents AND let in new residents).
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jonahbenton on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:00PM (#23383038)
...who are low/fixed income at the time.

"Affordable housing" is a completely separate issue.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by refurb on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:54PM (#23382960)
Someone did a study on this in SF. You can probably google it.

As you mention, a significant percentage of tenants with rent control would be regarded as "high income" households.

Hell, I know a guy who has a rent control units for a couple decades. He can pay his monthly rent with one day's take-home pay.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:58PM (#23383005)
> Hell, I know a guy who has a rent control units for a couple decades. He can pay his monthly rent with one day's take-home pay.

It sounds outrageous, but I know someone like that too. Got a rent controlled box in Berkeley as a student, never left. Rent is only about $700 a month now. If you make $180,000 a year, that's a single day's pay.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by refurb on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @08:18PM (#23398172)
Yup. I remember people telling me this when I first moved to SF. The rent may suck, but if you get a rent controlled place, a few years later you’ll be paying below market and the economics start to make more sense.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jonahbenton on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:05PM (#23383089)
In NYC, there remain a vanishingly small number of rent controlled apartments, and for every lucky lottery winner there are hundreds/thousands who lose housing/capital/possessions at the mercy of owners.

Not to mention the homeless.

Don't get me started on the housing "market" and rent control impact on supply/demand. Housing is largely an adversarial game, not a win-win game.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by conanbatt on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @10:37AM (#23391459)
Only if you cannot build. If you can expand units its most definitely a win-win game.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by jedberg on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:43PM (#23382837)
You don't need to bet, there is plenty of data to back that claim. The biggest beneficiary of rent control are middle-class earners with artificially low rent. The low-income and retired renters are ancillary beneficiaries.

Here is one of many papers: http://www.socsci.uci.edu/~jkbrueck/course%20readings/gyourk...

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by rrrrrrrrrrrryan on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @04:58PM (#23396237)
There's a reason rent-control is almost universally despised among economists. That said, of all the rent-control policies I've seen, I think the least-bad is what they've been using in Spain: no rent increases for 5 years after move-in, then increases are only allowed every 3 years after that.

They've implemented a time-based stabilizing mechanism, instead of an arbitrary percentage-based cap. Moving is a huge cost for a tenant, so if a landlord raises rents every year, expecting people to be able to move every year to a fairly-priced place is insanity. But, I do think most people can handle a move every 5 years to a cheaper neighborhood if they need to.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by low_key on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:15PM (#23383236)
I just negotiated an extension to a lease in Boston. The landlord eventually conceded 2 free months of rent on an extension of less than a year, but absolutely refused to budge at all on the monthly rent amount.

Their adamant defense that the unit was already at "market price" was just such absolute bullshit that I nearly moved just on principle. Lucky for them, I hate moving even more than I hate the landlord.

The average monthly price on my extension is about 11% below my average monthly price on the old lease.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by triceratops on Monday June 01, 2020 @04:13PM (#23383211)
"Rent control" has existed for nearly 50 years for property owners in California. It's called Prop 13. The current housing mess is a direct consequence of it
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by dietr1ch on Tuesday June 02, 2020 @10:41PM (#23399105)
Oh, so if you implement rent control on some irrelevant city it'll have the same effect than on the Bay Area?

Forgetting about all the high paying jobs around together with the restrictions for building sounds too convenient to blame it on rent control.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by julianeon on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:46PM (#23382162)
It seems to work alright to me.

We'll see where this takes us, but obviously if the population is dropping by 20% a year, keeping the theoretical option to charge a rent of 4k when the actual value is 2k won't matter.

Also, I'd like to add that landlords are incentivized to charge high rents anyway. Even without rent control there's not going to be $800 rents in San Francisco anytime soon, sorry.

This is just a holding pattern, right now. There's a slim chance that things could go back to normal, say with a quickly developed vaccine through decisive national leadership, and a lot of luck. In that case, those prices will look sensible again.

I think the odds of that are extremely low... but they're not 0%.

Probably, though, prices are going to crash. Some landlords will accept the inevitable and start charging less to rent out their rooms; if things are really caving in as people expect, landlords may be reluctant, but if it's that or lose money on empty rooms, they'll lower prices. And if things get that bad, then landlords will be lowering prices.

Think of all the AirBnB hosts making 0$, all the landlords with mortgages depending on some kind of rent to meet their bills. They'll lead the way, and others will follow, just to keep up.

Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by claudeganon on Monday June 01, 2020 @02:59PM (#23382302)
I think we could go through weird waves of vacant, financialization before rents crash though. People parking cash in real estate that’s risky elsewhere.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by paulcnichols on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:02PM (#23382350)
Very insightful. Parking money in Bay Area real estate still seems like a good idea.
Re:San Francisco, Silicon Valley rents plunge amid downturn by godzillabrennus on Monday June 01, 2020 @03:17PM (#23382514)
Assets in general are a good idea when a currency is being devalued.

Midwest real estate I’ve acquired offers cash flow you can’t find on the coasts but no hope of appreciation. To each their own.