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Re:Getting Back to Work by firasd on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:10AM (#23130220)
I’d like to know what Tesla factory workers think. It’s seeming clear to me from various polls that at most 20% of Americans think ‘oh everything is fine let’s go back to work and school tomorrow.’ So opinions on social distancing are not as polarized as you would think from the media.
Re:Getting Back to Work by Taniwha on Sunday May 10, 2020 @09:18AM (#23132363)
The problem of course is that Tesla is ardently anti-union - the workers have no one to speak on their behalf
Re:Getting Back to Work by cheez on Sunday May 10, 2020 @09:57AM (#23132595)
unions helped kill the car companies
Re:Getting Back to Work by frereubu on Sunday May 10, 2020 @10:41AM (#23132963)
This does not necessarily follow. Car companies in Germany are heavily unionised and they’re not exactly struggling (at least no more than the entire industry).
Re:Getting Back to Work by chongli on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:10AM (#23133205)
Unions have a very different culture in the US as compared to Germany. American unions are in a highly adversarial relationship with their employers. This is compounded by a further adversarial relationship between certain political constituencies in the public and unions.

A lot of this can be attributed to the history of the 20th century and the different effects of communism in these respective countries. This may even be reflected in the differing attitudes towards tertiary education and vocational school.

It’s a very complicated issue with a lot of history.

Re:Getting Back to Work by koheripbal on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:17AM (#23133262)
That is because Western Europe has restrictive tariffs on car imports.

If you want to put high tariffs on imports in the IS, then the IS industry would re-emerge also - though the price of cars would double.

Re:Getting Back to Work by lenkite on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:02PM (#23133626)
A car or any other motor vehicle imported to Germany from outside the EU is normally subject to a 10% import duty and a 19% import value added tax.
Re:Getting Back to Work by rad_gruchalski on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:49PM (#23134501)
Worth noting regarding VAT: if one has a VAT number, it is not a cost. It simply gets passed on and the business claims it back. Different story for an end consumer.
Re:Getting Back to Work by sokoloff on Sunday May 10, 2020 @02:04PM (#23134618)
VAT refunds are not available in all locations for the purchase of a car: https://informi.co.uk/finance/how-can-i-reclaim-vat
Re:Getting Back to Work by rohanshah on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:33PM (#23134379)
this is at best an incomplete assessment and at worst ahistorical

others [1] would argue that it was american auto manufacturers' anti-union zealotry (and the decisions they made in the production process to combat the unions) that lead them to shoot themselves in their own foot.

[1] Schwartz, Michael, and Joshua Murray. Wrecked: How the American Automobile Industry Destroyed Its Capacity to Compete. Russell Sage Foundation, 2019.

Re:Getting Back to Work by cheez on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:56PM (#23134566)
I love HN
Re:Getting Back to Work by smolder on Sunday May 10, 2020 @10:22AM (#23132776)
So did the leadership, and every other circumstance that makes the US an expensive place to live and work compared to budding economies.
Re:Getting Back to Work by cheez on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:34PM (#23134383)
And this even though we've outsourced inflation.
Re:Getting Back to Work by Taniwha on Monday May 11, 2020 @06:37PM (#23147971)
Thinking about this more the next level up organisation elected to represent (most of) the workers at Tesla is in fact Alameda County ....
Re:Getting Back to Work by 9nGQluzmnq3M on Sunday May 10, 2020 @08:59AM (#23132269)
As always, the devil is in the details. I'd imagine a heavily automated car factory is actually one of the safer places to work, compared to (say) a hog slaughterhouse or a massage parlor.

In a sane world, we'd let workers choose between going to work and staying home without undue penalties either way, but that's not going to happen in 'Murica.

Re:Getting Back to Work by rasengan on Sunday May 10, 2020 @09:33AM (#23132442)
The problem is that coronavirus lives for days [1] on various surfaces. Is Elon Musk going to be on the factory floor everyday too?

Additionally, social distancing doesn’t work [2] and is a suggestion being made by non medical professionals to non medical students.

[1] https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/study-s...

[2] https://www.webmd.com/lung/news/20200414/cdc-covid-19-can-sp...

Re:Getting Back to Work by travisporter on Sunday May 10, 2020 @09:40AM (#23132490)
Your second link is an interesting read. Even though the virus was found on the floor and >6 ft away in a Chinese hospital, fortunately no staff were infected. I am not a scientist but I think they just tested for viral fragments versus active infectable viral particles. It’s reassuring but caution is still warranted.
Re:Getting Back to Work by koheripbal on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:18AM (#23133271)
Moreover comparing a HOSPITAL with a factory is ludicrous as the viral loads are orders of magnitude different.
Re:Getting Back to Work by rasengan on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:18PM (#23133762)
Do you have scientific evidence of this?
Re:Getting Back to Work by litmus on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:28PM (#23134345)
Yes, I’m curious about this as well even though its an imperfect world where there probably isn’t an ideal, free environment for expressing their opinions. But if the alternative is staying furloughed then their opinions are of interest regardless. After all, they’re witnesses to how the place operates.

What Elon is pushing for seems...no different than what Germany has been doing for at least two weeks? If I’m to understand, people are saying they’re gonna cancel their orders because the company is arguing for a response that is in line with a country (even praised by the American media[0]) that has done a decent job with its pandemic response? This doesn’t seem to be the hill to die on just yet.

Reminds me—not being from there—I’m always amazed how warm southern California is in the winter compared to say, many parts of the mediterranean. I mean Los Angeles in January is warmer than Tehran. Too bad the factory isn’t down there.

The play should be to avoid a shutdown when the second wave hits, no? You look at the warm far eastern asian countries: Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia. They have a combined population of 580 million with less than 2000 combined deaths. 7 times the population of Germany with a fourth of the deaths of Germany. If they had four times the deaths it would still be impressive, considering they’re mostly dealing with it with less healthcare infrastructure.

I do think warmer places would fair better when the second wave hits in the fall. Southern California would be better for a factory. But Texas in that regard would work as well.

[0] https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2020/04/an...

Re:Getting Back to Work by nitrogen on Sunday May 10, 2020 @02:03PM (#23134612)
Has there been any data on the effects of humidity? I wonder if warm and dry vs warm and humid makes a difference.
Re:Getting Back to Work by duckMuppet on Sunday May 10, 2020 @10:08AM (#23132669)
What they think is about as relevant as opinion polls from a misinformed public. People largely have their mind made up about it about the covid because it's more of a religion now than anything else.

Nevermind the numerous serology studies from multiple different countries which show exposure to the virus is highly prevalent with most individuals being asymptomatic. Nevermind the multiple recent studies in the U.S. which show the same. Nevermind the numerous prison facilities, ships or other confined areas which show it being highly contagious yet most asymptomatic. Nevermind studies that show Unless you have multiple co morbidities, if you're under 60 you probably at a greater risk of heart disease than the covid. Nevermind that numerous studies site that transmission from children to adults is low and risk to kids themselves has been pretty low.

No no.. Let's close the schools to keep the children safe. Let's close houses of worship and other sociologically important places. Let's close small businesses but let's keep big businesses open. Let's allow the ppl to continue to take public transportation to their big box store as well. Let's indiscriminately quarantine everyone, we most certainly can't have them going to the beach or other outside areas where it's well known UV-C kills the virus and transmission risk outdoors is tiny. Let's jail salon owners operating at home and surfers in the ocean but let's release criminals for politically relevant taking points. Let's make sure we don't quarantine or even test anyone in nursing homes even though they are begging the NY governor to allow it (gotta get to 100k somehow).

Yeh no. Every time i see someone outside exercising in mask and gloves i know exactly how and why we get a 2 trillion dollar stimulus package that gives 86k to politicians per month for childcare during this crisis. They're essentially the droid army from clone wars series, just wearing masks.

I get why the govt is doing it. It's about power and control. I can say that i never thought scientism would get such a hold on the people though. If i were musk i would've already been gone from California. And if i were the governors in Texas I'd perma-ban any emigrants from NY or CA.

Re:Getting Back to Work by ryanwaggoner on Sunday May 10, 2020 @10:21AM (#23132767)
Most of this is not supported by the evidence, and there’s far more uncertainty in the data and studies than you’re portraying here.

But putting that aside, it sounds like you think that politicians are making this seem way worse than it is, in order to exercise more power and control over people’s lives. OK, not the most ridiculous idea I’ve ever heard, even if there are some huge glaring holes in the logic there.

What about the scientific and medical community? Are they in on this too? Because I certainly haven’t heard an outcry from epidemiologists and virologists and physicians that we’re grossly overreacting and that the virus isn’t that big of a deal. Why not?

It’s ironic, because to my mind, your first paragraph perfectly captures my impression of your position: misinformed but fervently clinging to a religious position that doesn’t seem to match the view of the actual experts.

Re:Getting Back to Work by marcinzm on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:36AM (#23133434)
The estimated fatality rate with everything taken into account is around 0.5%. That's covering asymptomatic people, etc, etc. Assuming 200 million Americans get infected the result is 1 million additional deaths. That's a lot.
Re:Getting Back to Work by mdorazio on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:44AM (#23133499)
Among what age group, though? Using an average morbidity across the entire population is misleading. Everything I've read indicates that the morbidity scales very highly with age so that it would be something like (making this up here) 0.05% for people under 40, scaling up very quickly as you get to the elderly population. The question then becomes can we effectively quarantine at-risk groups instead of the entire population? I don't know the answer, but I do know that continuing to pursue current policies until some indefinite point in the future is untenable.
Re:Getting Back to Work by marcinzm on Sunday May 10, 2020 @11:50AM (#23133543)
>but I do know that continuing to pursue current policies until some indefinite point in the future is untenable.

Go strawman, go! California and NY both have plans for slowly reopening in the comings weeks or months with various metrics guiding the timelines.

Re:Getting Back to Work by mdorazio on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:13PM (#23133713)
Serious question: can you show me the metrics for california with concrete targets that will trigger reopening? The last plan I saw wasn't a plan at all, it was just guidelines.
Re:Getting Back to Work by joshuamorton on Sunday May 10, 2020 @02:04PM (#23134620)
Targets for early reopening (ie before the state at large):

- 1.5 tests per 1000 people per day - No deaths in the past 14 days - Some max number of cases per day that's really low - Stockpile of PPE (I forget the exact numbers) - A minimum number of contact tracers (I think also 1.5 per 1000 people, although it may be an order of magnitude lower)

The bay area has a more stringent set of guidelines (minus the number of deaths that another person linked to).

Re:Getting Back to Work by marcinzm on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:17PM (#23134251)
I don't see the difference between plan and guidelines from any practical point of view.

There is a statewide timeline and counties can open slower/faster. There's a list of criteria for counties to consider. This is a slide deck summarizing things at a state level, it notes a variety of metrics that are being looked at:

https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Update-on-...

Re:Getting Back to Work by mdorazio on Sunday May 10, 2020 @02:53PM (#23135035)
Here's a plan: when we get to X new cases per day, we will reopen. Here's a guideline: we'll reopen when we think it's safe. The former has concrete goals that you can measure against and take action on. The latter has no clarity whatsoever. If I presented a project plan the way California has presented its Covid reopening "plans" I would be fired.
Re:Getting Back to Work by marcinzm on Sunday May 10, 2020 @05:42PM (#23136506)
Except "the population feeling safe" is the only metric that really matters. Everything else is a proxy. If the population doesn't feel safe then they will protest and not resume activities. The other metrics can be golden but if the population disagree you will have trouble in a democracy.
Re:Getting Back to Work by cozzyd on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:44PM (#23134463)
At least in Illinois, opening targets are based on agent-based simulations of disease spread. Specifically, the simulations predicted that if Illinois had reopened on May 1, we would have seen a larger peak than the initial one in June. You can read about it here: https://www.chicagobusiness.com/greg-hinz-politics/look-insi...
Re:Getting Back to Work by pm90 on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:56PM (#23134564)
For California, see SF Chronicles' COVID Tracker page: https://projects.sfchronicle.com/2020/coronavirus-map/.

It even has a checklist with the targets that must be met before a county can lift quarantine.

Re:Getting Back to Work by mdorazio on Sunday May 10, 2020 @03:08PM (#23135185)
Thanks, it's really confusing because there are multiple conflicting sources with different guidelines and the governor's statements have indicated Phase 2 is still case-by-case and phases 3 and 4 are "sometime soonish". In addition to the metrics that SF Chronicle page is tracking for Bay Area counties, there's also [1], [2], and [3] in addition to the original governor's slides a few weeks ago. I can't find any concrete goals from official sources for completely reopening the state (phase 4).

[1] https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Here-s-a-checkl...

[2] https://apnews.com/2c69fe294f73a1120c2dad4a738966e3

[3] https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/5.4-Report...

Re:Getting Back to Work by digi59404 on Monday May 11, 2020 @10:53AM (#23142768)
Yes, the death rates scale with age. However, the permanent damage persists even in younger folks. It’s not as cut and dry as “x number are asymptomatic, and that mean 1 million will die. But those are mainly older folks so we act accordingly.”

The problem is: 1. The virus causes permanent damage in people. Even if they live and survive they’ll be dealing with the damage for a long period of time. Some lung damage can take months to heal. 2. The virus immunity exists in the short term immunity of the body. Which means depending on the person in 6 months to a year - Surprise theyre reinfected. We haven’t seen reinfections yet, but we have proven immunity is short term and not life long. 3. This effectively means the risk of this virus becoming a yearly thing is exceptionally high. Not to mention herd immunity isn’t as useful. Due to the fact we’ll always have people losing immunity and becoming sick.

What this essentially means is that 0.5% number (which I think is wrong, but I digress) is a yearly number and will compound over time.

And yes - After a few cycles the percentage (should) drop due to our older folks dying off. However, we’re also going to see people with organ damage 6 months on being reinfected which could result in a higher mortality in itself.

Re:Getting Back to Work by mushbino on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:22PM (#23134290)
Do you have any research or data showing that the lives of the elderly and immunocompromised are less valuable than those considered more safe?
Re:Getting Back to Work by sokoloff on Monday May 11, 2020 @04:39AM (#23140070)
I have shared this opinion before (in person) and it went poorly, but I’ll try again here.

If one of my 75 year old parents (whom I love dearly) dies from COVID-19, that is less of a tragedy than if a random teenager in my city does. My parent would have lost fewer years or “years of quality life” than the teen.

For the same reason, IMO, if there was only 1 kidney available, an 18 year old should get it before a 50 year old who should get it before an 82 year old, if all else is equal.

In that limited way, I do think the lives of the young have more value than those of middle age or the elderly.

Re:Getting Back to Work by mushbino on Tuesday May 12, 2020 @01:26AM (#23150820)
Is age the only measure? What about the contribution or potential contributions to society? Is the life of an 18 year old unmotivated ne'er do well worth more than a 50 year old with children or a 6o yr old who has made great contributions to society and wants to enjoy their last 30-40 years?

There's just no way we can assume that age is the great qualifier.

Re:Getting Back to Work by m_ke on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:33PM (#23133909)
Re:Getting Back to Work by BobbyJo on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:39PM (#23133957)
Yes, but the goal of social distancing and everything has not been to drastically change the number of people that are ultimately infected, just to slow down the rate of spread. The disease is out there now. If you haven't gotten it already, you very likely will eventually.
Re:Getting Back to Work by okaram on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:49PM (#23134510)
That depends on how much we slow it down; after a vaccine (in a year), we DO drastically change the number infected. Other countries (South Korea, NZ, Taiwan) have changed the number infected, and will probably end up with much fewer infected.

For now, we want to drastically change the outcomes; for example, a month ago, you would have been given chloroquine, which doesn’t help but has side effects; maybe in a month we would know about therapies that reduce mortality and long term effects by a significant percent (or maybe not :)

Tons of testing and contact tracing would probably let the US end up with fewer people infected.

Re:Getting Back to Work by BobbyJo on Sunday May 10, 2020 @01:59PM (#23134582)
They've drastically changed the number of infected for now, during a continuing lockdown. Once planes start flying again, and people start travelling again, infections will continue.

I agree we want to change outcomes, and flattening the curve is part of that. Delaying infections until better treatments is part of that. But we can't commit to waiting for a vaccine, and we can't commit to waiting for a good treatment. We may never get either.

Re:Getting Back to Work by okaram on Sunday May 10, 2020 @03:53PM (#23135563)
Why can’t we wait? I’m not arguing we should, but I’m not sure we can’t.

What I think is that we sorta can and sorta should; we need to figure out the trade-offs, as best as we can, and decide what measures we want to keep for another year (will vary by country/state/city).

Re:Getting Back to Work by BobbyJo on Sunday May 10, 2020 @04:31PM (#23135908)
I think most people would rather take the risk than commit to 12-16 more months for a 'possible' way out, one we have no means of quantifying yet.
Re:Getting Back to Work by sokoloff on Monday May 11, 2020 @04:46AM (#23140104)
Exactly. I have the luxury of some patience here (married and can WFH) and even I’m not excited about forfeiting 1 of my ~50 years of “healthy, active adult lifespan” for limited gain.

If you estimate that the lockdown takes 50% of life enjoyment away and each of us gets 50 healthy years of self-directed adult life, a year of lockdown is equivalent to sapping 1% of total life enjoyment. That’s not exactly the same as 1% increase in population deaths in a year, but it’s comparable IMO.

Re:Getting Back to Work by marcinzm on Sunday May 10, 2020 @07:29PM (#23137289)
Most probably but a non-trivial percentage would rather wait indefinitely. I'm seeing many liberals who equate opening things up to literal human sacrifice for corporate profit.
Re:Getting Back to Work by smaddox on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:08PM (#23133676)
> People largely have their mind made up about it about the covid because it's more of a religion now than anything else.

Well, I'm glad we can agree on something.

Re:Getting Back to Work by matz1 on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:55PM (#23134087)
Of course Tesla factory workers would not be excited about it. With or without pandemic, working in factory is not something most people want to do if they have option to stay home.

The factory worker opinion is largely irrelevant, in this context.