News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by drawkbox on Friday November 29, 2019 @10:58PM (#21668424)
The time of .org as 'trusted' is over.

When a private equity investment firm buys something, they plan to extract value, they don't create value.

Ethos Capital was formed in 2019 [1]. Price caps were lifted before it was sold [2]. Combined with the billion plus valuation, something is sketchy. Even if you trust this sale, they could even resell it to a less trustworthy owner after increasing rates making a return on investment, that is probably the plan.

.orgs will be filled with extortion to good .orgs, and fake .orgs will be created which will create distrust about existing .orgs, and allow propaganda to spread.

There will be tons of malware and phishing going on when people think they are on trustable domains.

If they could buy .gov they would. Just more of the turn of the internet to authoritarian/corporate control over the internet's anti-authoritarian/public/independent roots.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethos_Capital

[2] https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2019/11/private-equity-f...

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by rgbrenner on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:50AM (#21668790)
.org is an unrestricted gtld... You don't have to be a non-profit to register a .org.. you just need $10. So I don't know what trust you're referring to.

If you've been putting any trust into a website because it's a .org, that was your mistake... It's been unrestricted for a very long time.

Ethos changes nothing in that regard.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by jerry1979 on Saturday November 30, 2019 @03:43AM (#21669154)
I trusted that some committee somewhere was trying to make an honest go of it with this Internet thing [1]. With the selling of ORG, I lost some trust in the administration of the domain name system. Most people already knew anyone could register a .org domain. That really wasn't the point.

[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc920

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by psds2 on Saturday November 30, 2019 @05:13AM (#21669367)
That RFC never went into effect. Perhaps it is a good thing that the illusion of .org trust has been shattered for many.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by williamdclt on Saturday November 30, 2019 @05:49PM (#21672577)
I don't think I know anybody non-technical (and not that many technical people either) that has any idea what these ".com", ".net", ".org" things are or that they can mean different things.

Most people don't even know that there was an illusion that's supposed to be shattered

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by VectorLock on Saturday November 30, 2019 @04:47AM (#21669301)
That RFC hasn't been in effect, unfortunately, since the Internet became mainstream.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by ekianjo on Saturday November 30, 2019 @03:30AM (#21669134)
Agree. As an owner of a few .orgs I confirm there is no such restriction.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by mobilemidget on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:34AM (#21669690)
I had some domains using the three, .com .net and .org variants as many of us did years ago. I never used them, though all this news and not using them properly made it really easy for me to let them expire (the org variant), while previous years I would neatly renew them without thinking.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by vintermann on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:54AM (#21669047)
So how long until I need to pay a Shkreli-ton to keep my mail address?
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by ddingus on Friday November 29, 2019 @11:43PM (#21668557)
I am going to let my .org return to the pool. I will miss having it, but I feel this move is adding zero value. Money grab, violation of net basics.

We are moving to a new, worse time. Have been for a while.

I do not want to reward that investment at all.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by Aperocky on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:33AM (#21668739)
Maybe with the abundance of TLDs .com/.org will eventually be reduced in importance and seen just as another TLD with a bit of special history.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by thaumasiotes on Saturday November 30, 2019 @01:08AM (#21668826)
As things stand now, .com is basically seen as just a mysterious string that ends URLs in much the same way that "http" begins URLs. It isn't viewed as having any more significance than that. "Just another TLD" is arguably a step up in importance from "invisible part of the background that nobody ever thinks about".
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by bscphil on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:06AM (#21668937)
> .com is basically seen as just a mysterious string that ends URLs in much the same way that "http" begins URLs.

This is 100% true. And yet, for the average person, it's viewed as the default mysterious string that ends a website's "name". Anything else is viewed as slightly questionable, although most people are aware of .org and .net as sometimes legitimate exceptions. I think most people would be less likely to enter their credit card information on a ".biz" domain, even though they couldn't express any accurate reason why that made it less trustworthy. That's significant, even if it makes no technological difference.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by eloisant on Saturday November 30, 2019 @05:50AM (#21669445)
Outside US, country tld are also very common.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by TeMPOraL on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:38AM (#21669701)
The same heuristics apply. .<ccTLD> is roughly as trustworthy as .com is; .<class>.<ccTLD> is as trustworthy as .<tld>, where class=tld.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by bjornjaja on Saturday November 30, 2019 @08:07AM (#21669792)
I think the move to more specific domains is better and .org should be a relic of the past. For instance, consider:

people.org people.health people.art

The last two actually imply what they are about, but the .org could be anything.

Trust and faith in the service associated with a domain needs to be built with standard channels like word of mouth, advertising, good business practices, etc.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by Nullabillity on Saturday November 30, 2019 @10:18AM (#21670298)
To me an industry-specific TLD just says "We couldn't think of an original name."
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by thaumasiotes on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:05PM (#21671606)
While that's not inaccurate, I don't think it's a problem. It makes no sense to require everything to have a globally unique name.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by bjornjaja on Saturday November 30, 2019 @11:29AM (#21670606)
Hmm, yeah now that I think about it more I agree.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by bitslayer on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:36AM (#21669696)
The traditional TLDs, especially .com, are immediately recognizable as www addresses. If you write some_name.com somewhere, just about anyone would know that they could type that into a browser. But some_name.club would not have that effect.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by WilliamEdward on Saturday November 30, 2019 @04:21AM (#21669239)
Wait, what? Give people more credit, a lot of people know it stands for the commercial domain name and understand the implications of that.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by geitir on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:16AM (#21669640)
I was under the impression it had Soviet origins
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by julianlam on Saturday November 30, 2019 @10:17AM (#21670296)
Da, comrade.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by type0 on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:21PM (#21670985)
Net comrade, my soviet domain names are still valid [1] and free from this private equity capitalism nonsense.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.su

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by cdirkx on Saturday November 30, 2019 @06:51AM (#21669576)
A lot of English-speaking people, which isn't everyone.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by ddingus on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:06AM (#21668938)
I don't care about that happening with .com

I do care about that happening with .org

The .org matters. I would say these new owners don't get that, but I think they do, and think they have position to just rent seek, essentially trading on something that matters to just about the point where it doesn't so much.

Not going there. End game is .org no longer matters.

Fine. Might as well not contribute to the whole mess.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by nicky0 on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:56AM (#21669061)
Rather than pre-emptively throwing your toys out of the pram, why not wait and see whether Ethos proves to abuse their position or not.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by drawkbox on Saturday November 30, 2019 @05:47AM (#21669441)
Ethos Capital (little bit too much like 'tethics') was formed in 2019 so nobody knows. Their headquarters is in Mauritius [1][2]. They could even be cool for a bit and then sell it to someone worse, though it isn't looking good as there was some insider finagling [3].

The problem is '.org' is in the private equity game now and when you go down that path, value is extracted and entities end up stripped of assets, loaded with debt and eventually stagnate. Private equity investment does not invest for community goodwill, it is a value extraction mission. Even if it is for investment, as much value or growth that can be extracted before it is available for investment is the modus operandi see Softbank with WeWork, Uber etc. You can see Ethos Capital goals and history where again creating returns and value extraction is the only goal. [4][5] Since it is a new entity there is very little ability to predict what this firm does or will do with their investment targets.

If this is the new game in TLDs then there could be some price collusion incoming, meaning more expensive for small/medium/institutions that are trying to compete or do public good.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritius

[2] https://ethoscapital.mu/contact/contact-us/

[3] https://www.theregister.co.uk/2019/11/20/org_registry_sale_s...

[4] https://ethoscapital.mu/what-we-do/advisor-ethos-private-equ...

[5] https://ethoscapital.mu/what-we-do/investment-strategy/

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by metasj on Monday December 02, 2019 @08:11PM (#21688964)
That's the wrong Ethos Capital... you want ethoscapital.com !
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by ddingus on Saturday November 30, 2019 @05:23AM (#21669384)
Just watch: "If we double it, the impact to any one domain will be near negligible..."

That will prove irresistible. Too easy.

And unnecessary.

Flat out, someone got pitched about an easy money machine, with strong second sale potential.

And it is, and will be too.

It is because .org was not supposed to be about these kinds of things.

Well, now it is. With no value added. Just rent seeking.

Maybe in the future much stronger legal means can prevent this kind of thing from happening.

I get it. The money is good.

It just will not come from me. Have seen this movie enough times to know how it ends now.

It is sad, and it sucks.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by ReptileMan on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:07AM (#21668940)
You are aware this is the situation today trustwise? Nothing new.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by WillPostForFood on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:25AM (#21668713)
fake .orgs will be created which will create distrust about existing .orgs, and allow propaganda to spread

Why? It isn't in their own interest to ruin .org.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by bborud on Saturday November 30, 2019 @08:13AM (#21669815)
You are assuming that we know what "ruining .org" means for everyone. We don't.

From an investor's perspective "ruining .org" means the asset won't produce return on investment. From your or my perspective it may be something entirely different.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by Aperocky on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:31AM (#21668731)
It depends on the economic benefit they can extract and get away with.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by WillPostForFood on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:56AM (#21669060)
You can extract more value by squeezing the people who need it than by devaluing it by selling .org domains to scammers and phishers.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by sojmq on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:28AM (#21669677)
You can register a .org domain no matter what purpose you give to it. Scammers and phishers have always been able to buy .org domains.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by TeMPOraL on Saturday November 30, 2019 @07:32AM (#21669685)
Long-term? Yes. Short-term? Not necessarily. And it's a rare market entity that prefers long-term value over short-term gains.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by intended on Saturday November 30, 2019 @03:18AM (#21669105)
You do both. As you squeeze it stops being viable for legitimate players.

Then the scammers dominate.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by kadoban on Saturday November 30, 2019 @11:02AM (#21670489)
Because they will raise the prices enough that legitimate orgs don't want to pay it, so they'll be available.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by hamhand on Saturday November 30, 2019 @12:04AM (#21668641)
I've seen plenty of scam and piracy sites using it in recent year, don't know if it's China-specific.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by mirekrusin on Saturday November 30, 2019 @01:15AM (#21668842)
Can you sue Ethos Capital for scam .org now?
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by formercoder on Saturday November 30, 2019 @02:25AM (#21668985)
Value is created by private equity buyouts through operational improvements.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by harry8 on Saturday November 30, 2019 @03:40AM (#21669149)
Have you seen my bridge? It's actually for sale! It's crying out for your operational improvements to really get it monetized...
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by tobltobs on Saturday November 30, 2019 @03:59AM (#21669188)
That is a very naive view of private equity buyouts.

The domain business of .org is run by Afilias, they pay about $2 per year for a domain. That is a extremely low price and it would be very difficult to manage to get a lower price anywhere. In fact Afilias might not be motivated to continue with such a generous price if they are a for profit registry now.

In reality value is created by private equity buyouts through an aggressive use of debt, which provides financing and tax advantages and freedom from restrictive regulations.

Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by dreamcompiler on Saturday November 30, 2019 @01:39PM (#21671457)
Please cite a case where this has actually happened.
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by formercoder on Saturday November 30, 2019 @06:17PM (#21672689)
Most of the information is not public, there are a number of HBS cases with relevant data but they are all behind paywalls. If you do the math, it's clear that ebitda margin improvement, top line growth, and multiple expansion have a much larger impact on returns than debt paydown. Here are some highly quick and dirty numbers (initial equity value is negative bc it's plugged straight into IRR()): https://imgur.com/lGCs5aR
Re:ISOC sold the .org registry to Ethos Capital for $1.1B by balt_s on Sunday December 01, 2019 @01:47PM (#21677078)
You are clever like a fox.