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Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by snazz on Thursday August 29, 2019 @10:40AM (#20829879)
It could be, but it also seems to be a satisfactory compromise from all sides. Customers get independent repair services with genuine parts, repair services don't need to jump through as many hoops to be considered first-class, and Apple avoids getting attacked as much over right-to-repair laws.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by magashna on Thursday August 29, 2019 @10:43AM (#20829915)
Yet to be proven, and right-to-repair isn't only concerned with Apple. I'm sure farmers with John Deere tractors are also on board for these laws. They should continue demanding these laws despite any attempts at compromise.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by gizmo686 on Thursday August 29, 2019 @12:31PM (#20831010)
Except it is being done at the discretion of Apple, which means they can unilaterally end it or change the terms once the pressure goes down. It also means that there is still no obligation for any other company to do likewise.

If Apple was geniune, they would do this while lobbying for right to repair legislation.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Thursday August 29, 2019 @05:02PM (#20833635)
They are...

Genuine question, do you honestly not know that Apple has provided their own recommendations for RTR laws and modifications to the current proposals or are you making some other point by saying that?

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by gizmo686 on Thursday August 29, 2019 @09:30PM (#20835254)
Link? Every time I see "Apple" and "right to repair law" in the same sentence, Apple is opposing the legislation.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Thursday August 29, 2019 @10:20PM (#20835475)
This is the best I can provide, at the moment: https://apple.slashdot.org/story/19/03/28/1810247/internal-d...

Apple and its lobbyists aren't opposed to "Right to Repair" legislation, they're opposed to the currently proposed legislation because it requires them to make concessions to the process without any kind of guidance or oversight of the repairs made using the parts that they would be forced to provide. The link shows that, even prior to the Right to Repair bills proposed in most states, Apple was already developing a framework, internally, to find a way to allow third-party repair centers to repair their products while also maintaining some level of quality control. Unsurprisingly, this is exactly the announcement that was made today.

Unfortunately, I can't find the link that I was actually looking for because any search for the info I'm looking for is immediately drowned out by the Vice article mentioned in the post I just linked or some blogspam that just links to it. Suffice it to say, if they were opposed to third parties repairing their products, they wouldn't have allowed the repairs previously and they wouldn't have planned something out like this for over a year and a half.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by nulbyte on Thursday August 29, 2019 @11:12PM (#20835680)
> without any kind of guidance or oversight of the repairs made using the parts that they would be forced to provide

I may have missed calls to force Apple to sell parts. Is that actually happening? In any case, aftermarket parts exist, but Apple is intentionally annoying users with persistent messaging in their product and intentionally making their devices difficult to repair. Further, Apple often replaces devices instead of repairing. Difficult repair in not incidental to their design; they're doing it on purpose. And I wouldn't expect Apple to have oversight of an unaffiliated company. It's not their business to play regulator.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @02:34AM (#20836372)
Apple replaces devices and then takes the old devices, disassembles them, and checks each component for issues individually. They take each phone about and literally have buckets of these components that they test. Those that pass inspection get turned back into the remanufactured assembly line where older out of warranty phones go. It's not like they're just dumping these devices that they're replacing. It's just easier to replace an entire device and then have trained pros deal with testing and repairing the components than it does to have customers wait for someone at the Genius Bar, who probably couldn't do it anyways. As I've said elsewhere in this thread, most people aren't Louis Rossman. Most people don't know how to do those kinds of repairs.

And yes, part of the bills that are being considered for a lot of these Right to Repair laws include regulations that would require Apple to sell OEM parts to third-party repair centers and that they would have to provide service manuals to them, free of cost. Apple is ok with doing that as long as they get to certify the people who get the manual to their repair standards. They're not intentionally making the devices difficult to repair. Most of the complaints that people have about their reparability have to do with their small size or software locks that, in reality, are meant to protect people's data from unauthorized access. Error 53 that everyone loves to point out as an evil Apple move was actually a software lock to prevent someone from putting a false Touch ID sensor on the device that was collecting biometric data but still relaying the lock command to the phone. Apple's security chain in that regard worked exactly as intended. They didn't expect to ever see a legitimate use for a fake Touch ID sensor but it happened when people decided that losing Touch ID was worth getting their screen repaired cheaper.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by rasz on Friday August 30, 2019 @03:49AM (#20836634)
Nice fairy tale, in reality Apple sends stuff to CSAT Solutions, and they glue shoe rubber to BGA chips because its cheaper than reballing.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by labawi on Friday August 30, 2019 @03:00AM (#20836461)
It is plausible Error 53 check is to prevent tampering with Touch ID, it may even be a design good for security, but AFAIK it tripped even if the sensor was replaced by another genuine sensor, hence the outrage.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @02:35PM (#20841260)
It's not the sensor. A security chain (any security chain) relies on the fact that each step of the chain is verified and trusted. Moving, removing, or replacing any part of that chain requires that the whole chain is re-verified for trust.

That'd be like me and you being in a secret club with a secret handshake. We've been meeting at the same bar every week for years. All of sudden, your twin brother shows up one day and, as always, I go to do our secret handshake and he can't do it. He looks like you. He comes from the same parents. I have no reason to suspect that it's not you because "you" showed up just like you do every week. But I know something's not right because he doesn't know the handshake.

It's the same thing with an iPhone. That's exactly how you know that it's not third-parties that Apple cares about and that they're not trying to actively prevent anything done by third parties. If that's all it was, an OEM Apple sensor would be fine. It's not, though, because it has nothing to do with third-party vs. first-party and everything to do with security.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by ramses0 on Friday August 30, 2019 @11:45AM (#20839682)
But it was tripped due to the loss of contact/difference with the touchid sensor (attached to screen) and motherboard (attached to battery).

An interruption in connection, or a change in device identifier on either end is cause to require an “apple-authorized” reset, or discarding/ignoring any sensitive personally identifiable information (PII), of which fingerprints are definitely PII.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by gizmo686 on Thursday August 29, 2019 @10:33PM (#20835526)
I don't think that helps your case. It seems to be saying that Apple is already planning on doing voluntarily, what the legislation they are opposing would require. That is exactly the type of cynical behavior my original post was accusing Apple of.

If Apple wants good right to repair laws, then this is the perfect time for them to be lobbying for good right to repair laws. As a proponent of right to repair laws, I would love to have Apple at the table when the laws are being drafted. Everything that I have seen suggests this is not what is happening. Instead of lobbying for improvements to the right to repair laws, they are lobbying against them. The fact that the laws are similar to Apple's internal plan suggests that they are being well drafted despite that (perhaps because of behind the scenes lobbying, or other stakeholders with a similar position to Apple, or the drafters just have a good understanding of the industry).

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @12:46AM (#20836036)
I guess I see it differently and I wish I could find the post I was referring to. I think that the current versions of the laws, which are different than many of the original laws that hit the first few states, are a direct result of Apple's lobbying. I don't think it's an accident that the proposed laws have sections that almost mirror the document in that link as far as what's required. If the date on that article is accurate too, then that plan from Apple actually pre-dates a lot of the right to repair legislation.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by aspenmayer on Friday August 30, 2019 @05:57PM (#20843106)
Do you remember anything more about Apple’s involvements? Which states were involved in their suggested changes? I have only been successful in finding info on how they have opposed the right to repair legislatively via lobbying and PR. I haven’t found any info about laws or changes to existing/proposed laws Apple has supported in the right to repair. Here’s what I could find with Apple against right to repair:

Apple Tells Lawmaker that Right to Repair iPhones Will Turn Nebraska Into a ‘Mecca’ for Hackers [1]

Apple Is Lobbying Against Your Right to Repair iPhones, New York State Records Confirm [2]

[1] https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/pgxgpg/apple-tells-lawmak...

[2] https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/nz85y7/apple-is-lobbying-...

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Saturday August 31, 2019 @12:20AM (#20844588)
That's the problem, though. Everything is coming from vice.com and all the search results are flooded with those same links and blogs linking to those links. It's nearly impossible to find any relevant information now outside of something published by vice.com and they, unfortunately, are not unbiased in the slightest. Motherboard, who is cited in all those articles, is the parent company of vice.com.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by ryandrake on Thursday August 29, 2019 @03:44PM (#20832918)
This doesn't seem like a good compromise at all. Right-to-repair is about anyone having the right to repair a device in their possession--not just the few "authorized businesses" that the manufacturer blesses with the power.

For most cars, I can repair it myself, or I can take it to Joe down the street for him to repair it, or I can take it to a professional repair business, or I can take it to the dealership. I have the choice. Same goes for appliances, furniture, and many electronic devices. This is not a radical idea. Why does there need to be compromise on it?

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Thursday August 29, 2019 @05:03PM (#20833642)
But you are allowed to do this right now. There is nothing stopping you from attempting to repair your own device. Why should Apple be required to make replacement parts available and manuals available to you at no cost, though? That doesn't seem pro-consumer or fair to Apple.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by Someone on Thursday August 29, 2019 @07:33PM (#20834706)
If the public wants it, “Manuals at no cost” could be made into law, I think. Certainly if restricted to something like “products with at least $x in revenue” for large enough x, it wouldn’t be that burdensome on manufacturers.

And unfair to Apple? Only if only Apple or a few companies would have to do that.

Also, for replacement parts, in some markets there already are regulations. See for example https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-04-215_en.htm for a discussion on finding the right balance between the protection of a car manufacturer’s designs and consumer’s rights to buy replacement parts made by third parties (I don’t know the end result of this discussion)

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by wrycoder on Thursday August 29, 2019 @09:34PM (#20835276)
I'm quite happy to pay for a BMW shop manual.

I can buy genuine BMW parts with no problem, but I can't buy a genuine Apple iPhone battery, even from iFixit.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Thursday August 29, 2019 @09:58PM (#20835372)
That's only because Apple wants to be the one to install its parts so that it can verify that the repair is done correctly. You can absolutely buy a third-party battery and install it yourself and Apple will do nothing to stop you.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by muddi900 on Friday August 30, 2019 @06:09AM (#20837212)
Apple does limit functionality if you do that: https://www.gsmarena.com/ios_124_partially_blocks_nonofficia...

This argument is pointless; Tech companies claim that their hardware is changed the world and their selling point is that these devices are essential. They then turn around and create artificial scarcity, by disabling features for old devices and inflating the prices for repair, to make maintaining these devices more expensive than buying a new one.

I don't see, how as a consumer, am I supposed to support this position?

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @02:26PM (#20841152)
No they don't limit it! There's a difference between "We won't give you this information because you didn't get the battery from us" vs. "We can't give you this information because we can't verify that this is a brand new battery". Battery health information is gained from usage patterns in the battery and from a connection that starts when the battery if first hooked up to the coprocessor in the iPhone's hardware. If you take an old battery from an authentic iPhone and put it in, you'd get the exact same message because it's not about third-parties or limiting what you can do. It's about giving accurate battery health information which cannot be done if the age and usage of the battery can't be verified.

And please... tell me which features have been disabled for old devices. If anything, Apple is known in the industry for supporting their devices far longer than any other phone/device manufacturer. I think you're either being disingenuous with these arguments or you just really haven't done any kind of work to validate what you're saying.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by muddi900 on Friday August 30, 2019 @05:14PM (#20842775)
>There's a difference between "We won't give you this information because you didn't get the battery from us" vs. "We can't give you this information because we can't verify that this is a brand new battery"

This requires a leap of trust that I am not willing to make. I do not believe Apple is being truthful here.

>And please... tell me which features have been disabled for old devices.

There was this huge scandal regarding Apple slowing down phones with older batteries without notifying the customers: https://www.cnet.com/news/apple-slows-down-older-iphone-batt...

They made it right by offering cheaper battery replacements for a year and battery monitoring software in iOS. The battery monitoring software still claims my 4 year old iphone 6 is running at peak performance, and that is not true. The same battery monitoring software that would stop working if I install third-party battery. Which is also why I believe the company is not being truthful; their software clearly is lying to me right now.

>If anything, Apple is known in the industry for supporting their devices far longer than any other phone/device manufacturer.

We would need to have a semantic discussion on what 'support' is; for example, why are some older devices running iOS9+ not support ad-blocking? If there is a genuine software-design reason, that it is bad software, since I can do it on desktop computers that are two decades old, and on a raspberry pi that has a fraction of the CPU power. There are plenty of examples, but my definition of support would extend far beyond the version number on the Settings > About going up. Yours might differ.

>I think you're either being disingenuous with these arguments or you just really haven't done any kind of work to validate what you're saying.

Why would you think that I am being disingenuous at all? Do you think I have some sort of agenda? what would the agenda be?

My original comment targeted all hardware tech companies. Most want to make repair impossible or extremely difficult. Apple has been leading the charge, all the way back with Macs using the then obscure torx screws, but they are the norm now. As far as I know, Lenovo is the only company that has repairability as a design factor, even then only for their business lines.

As for not doing the work, well as you can see I have. I am disappointed, however, that you would not extend me the courtesy of assuming I am not a complete idiot. I did so for you.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by wrycoder on Monday September 02, 2019 @04:52PM (#20861680)
And I’ve changed several iPhone and Mac Air batteries myself, no problem. But, the replacement batteries are operationally inferior to the OEM batteries, even from iFixit.

IMO, having iPhones in the wild that were repaired with non-OEM parts is worse for Apple’s reputation. Right to repair includes access to OEM parts, repair documentation, and test programs.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by labawi on Friday August 30, 2019 @03:14AM (#20836512)
Again, why should Apple have a monopoly on doing or permitting repairs with genuine components on devices sold in millions.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @02:28PM (#20841166)
No one is saying they should have a monopoly. If their logo is going to be on it, though, they should have a say in the quality of the repair. Millions of shitty repairs could do irreparable damage to their brand and business and they should at least have some ability to fight that.

It'd be like me going around telling people that I'm doing things on your behalf and you having no way to keep me from doing that. Individuals have legal protections against that kind of thing. Right now, that hasn't been addressed yet legally in terms of companies.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by Amezarak on Saturday August 31, 2019 @11:34AM (#20846887)
Somehow the repair market for cars doesn’t have this problem - Honda and Ford have no say in the quality of my repairs if I don’t get it done at a dealership, even if OEM parts are used.

The same and been historically true of almost every other company and consumer product, to the great benefit of consumers. Why should apple be different?

Repairs are not being done on Apple’s behalf. They are being done on the consumers behalf. I don’t think your analogy makes sense. If Apple wants, they can create a certification process and emphasize that they strongly recommend going to certified repair shops, the same way car manufacturers want you go to go the dealer, but I can’t see any reason why they shouldn’t be forced to allow uncertified repair shops and sell them parts too.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Saturday August 31, 2019 @03:04PM (#20848177)
>Somehow the repair market for cars doesn’t have this problem

They absolutely do have this problem. There's a reason that there's a stereotype around the "shady" mechanic. That example is the perfect reason why these "Right to Repair" laws aren't always pro-consumer. In fact, the auto-repair industry is one of the top 3 industries regularly cited as having strong consumer distrust and the highest number of customer complaints.

Customers have to be able to trust that the repair they're getting done is being done correctly. Apple asking for some kind of certification requirement or authorized training is absolutely pro-consumer.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by Amezarak on Saturday August 31, 2019 @05:58PM (#20849048)
> There's a reason that there's a stereotype around the "shady" mechanic.

And why are people going to 'shady' mechanics? It's because they can't afford the repair at a dealership or a better known mechanic. They are knowingly making the tradeoff. I don't see how removing their ability to do so is pro-consumer.

Not only that, I as a regular joe can buy OEM auto parts and fix my own car. This is also true for tons of other manufacturers in almost every product line imaginable. Apple apparently doesn't even want me to do that. I definitely don't want to live in the world where, when my dryer timer breaks, I have to call an Authorized Repairman instead of buying a $5 OEM part, or where a $1 plastic piece on my mower breaks requires me to bring it to the nearest Troy-Bilt dealer or authorized repair person. There's absolutely no reason I can see why phones should be any different.

Apple is free to have an Certified Apple(tm) Repair program and shill it left and right. I fail to see how it's pro-consumer to do everything possible to strangle everyone else out of business. Nobody thinks random repair jobs are working on 'behalf' of Apple, any more than they think your shady mechanic is working on 'behalf' of General Motors, and that when he screws up its GM's fault. Even if there are a few loons who do, that doesn't justify savaging the repair market for everyone else. Apple is just a company, and nations should regulate companies to ultimately be for the benefit of their citizens. I don't care if Apple's brand is damaged in some way by the existence of independent repair shops if consumers have better access to cheaper quality repairs, which an OEM part market provides.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by labawi on Saturday August 31, 2019 @05:49PM (#20848986)
Should then the resale of iphones/macs be banned if Apple wishes? They have Apple's logo and could be subpar in many ways. Maybe it should only be possible with Apples verification/blessing?

If Apple wishes, they can create a network of authorized repair shops with their logo and approval, and they have a right to stop anyone from fraudulently claiming they are an approved repair shop.

They should also be required to sell genuine components of mass market items to independent shops, which will suffer their own irreparable damage to their brands with their millions of shitty repairs, if branded Apple repair services are in fact better.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by labawi on Friday August 30, 2019 @03:06AM (#20836488)
Making replacement parts and (free) manuals available is not pro-consumer?
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by dpkonofa on Friday August 30, 2019 @02:30PM (#20841209)
On its face, it sounds like it would be. It definitely gives more choices. It also opens up an entire world for consumers to get fleeced by shitty, shady third-party repair shops that have no accountability for a device/devices that most people are unequipped to deal with.

Providing parts and manuals for car repairs seems like a very pro-consumer move until you look at the reality of the situation and see that people get fleeced by shady mechanics and repair shops so often that there's a stereotype around it. I'm all for accessibility but I think there needs to be some kind of accountability that goes along with it.

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by la_barba on Thursday August 29, 2019 @11:23AM (#20830307)
What is the basis of judging this program as satisfactory?
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by TremendousJudge on Thursday August 29, 2019 @03:43PM (#20832905)
"apple stops getting complaints"
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by throwaway2048 on Thursday August 29, 2019 @11:25AM (#20830318)
Assuming this move is actually genuine, and not for show, ie parts aren't nearly impossible to obtain, or use in actuality.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by r00fus on Thursday August 29, 2019 @12:47PM (#20831200)
Of course this needs to be verified. At least they're making a move this direction.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by jorvi on Thursday August 29, 2019 @11:10AM (#20830166)
And if I am capable enough to service my own device, how would I get the parts? At least I'm assuming Apple will not allow those independent repair shops to sell parts to individuals.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by ben509 on Thursday August 29, 2019 @03:28PM (#20832774)
It's hard to see how they'd enforce that. You get a bill with $0 for labor and $x for materials, you just bought parts.
Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by jakobegger on Thursday August 29, 2019 @03:59PM (#20833028)
The parts alone are probably not enough. A lot of repairs require expensive tools (there was a video circling the net of an iPhone display calibration device -- if you want a proper repair, you need to calibrate the display after replacing it)

Also, increasingly there's authentication chips on parts like batteries and you need to somehow match them to make your phone not complain about 3rd party parts. So I assume you need some way to authorize each repair...

Re:Apple expands parts access to more independent repair bus... by michaelmrose on Thursday August 29, 2019 @04:00PM (#20833034)
They may not benefit much from bothering to do so. It's unlikely to be high volume.