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Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by excalibur on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:41PM (#18188661)
How about instead of selling robots to companies to replace their laborers, we sell robots to the workers to do their jobs. You keep getting paid as long as you keep your robot running.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by ardy42 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:43PM (#18188678)
> How about instead of selling robots to companies to replace their laborers, we sell robots to the workers to do their jobs. You keep getting paid as long as you keep your robot running.

You're basically talking about the democratization of capital. Companies and their owners will resist it tooth and nail, since they want to reap the dividends.

I don't think we'll get to a world like that, with former laborers owning the automation that replaced them, without some kind of radically new regulatory regime or an outright revolution.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by merpnderp on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:55PM (#18188799)
Yeah, you'd have to curtail the freedom of some people to own robots and drastically limit how others could use them. This is a non-starter for most voters.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by ardy42 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @05:58PM (#18189291)
> This is a non-starter for most voters.

Only to the degree that they've been trained to see themselves as temporarily embarrassed millionaires, and identify more with the interests of the owners than their own personal interests.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by dymk on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @06:30PM (#18189511)
How do you think a law would work, which would only allow floor workers to own/operate robots, but not the workers (the CEO/warehouse foreman) that oversee other workers?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by ardy42 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @10:18PM (#18190586)
> How do you think a law would work, which would only allow floor workers to own/operate robots, but not the workers (the CEO/warehouse foreman) that oversee other workers?

I don't think "most voters" who don't see themselves as temporarily embarrassed millionaires would shed a tear if CEOs, business owners, members of the management and ownership class, etc. had their ability to own robots limited. At least after some consideration of what where most labor was replaced by automation would look like. So I object to the idea that such a law would be "a non-starter for most voters."

I'm not a legislator who's spent a lot of time thinking how such a law would be implemented, but you could probably accomplish with some kind of per-capita ownership limit. A CEO could still own robots, but not any more than a pleb to make a difference. They'd have to employ the pleb's robots instead of buying all they need themselves. That gets around the problem of classifying people. There's still the problem of determining the overall number to be rationed, and that probably requires a bit more thought than I have time to give right now. Though part of it could probably be modeled after the present-day labor market.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by merpnderp on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @11:33PM (#18190826)
Telling a person they can't own something because they might create too much value, sure seems antithetical to western values of personal freedom.

And why not take your idea further. Only one person per truck? Per acre of farmland? Per airplane? Per computer? Per pencil? Per lathe?

Why shed a tear over lost crappy factory jobs when those people might be better employed fixing the robots, at a higher wage and skill set?

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by int_19h on Thursday October 11, 2018 @05:56AM (#18192158)
The modern Western ideas of personal freedom with respect to property arose in conjunction with a particular economic system that made sense at the time. But, as any economic system, it has its constraints. Right now, it works because ownership of capital is pointless without a labor force to make it produce things - so you can have capital concentrated a lot, but the workers still get a slice of the pie for working it, even if it's not a big one.

Full automation essentially means that labor is no longer necessary - the owner of the capital can have it produce wealth directly (and robots can fix robots, after all - although the system breaks down long before that, since even when you have humans fixing robots, one human can fix a lot of robots - so you're still employing only a minuscule part of the labor pool). From a perspective that is concerned solely with economic efficiency, all those humans are now simply redundant - they can go and starve to death for all anybody cares. And from a perspective that is concerned purely with property rights, theirs is the freedom to do so, since any other course of action - say, expropriating some robots that would then feed them - would be in violation of those rights.

Somehow, I don't think they will care for it, though. If you make enough people desperate, you get torches and pitchforks. And judging by how revolutions went historically, those torches and pitchforks won't be directed against the capitalist class first and foremost - they'll be directed against those immediately accessible that still have cushy jobs and the associated lifestyle, i.e. whatever remains of the high middle class by then. And if we don't want that to happen to us, we've got to start working out practical solutions, and using our political power to force them through.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by merpnderp on Thursday October 11, 2018 @09:57AM (#18193547)
"i.e. whatever remains of the high middle class by then" but for every person who leaves the middle class to become poor, more than one person leaves to become upper middle class. The middle class is shrinking, but a slight majority of those are leaving it to join the ranks of the well off.

We obviously have a problem, but it's how to make the poorer more valuable through education and training, not how to make the well off less valuable through arbitrary productivity restrictions.

IE, sorry, doctors make too much money so we've capped their patients at 20. Versus, doctors make too much money, so we've streamlined more people to become nurse practitioners and PA's.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by int_19h on Thursday October 11, 2018 @02:04PM (#18195706)
> for every person who leaves the middle class to become poor, more than one person leaves to become upper middle class.

I'm not sure this is true, and the only way I can see it possibly be is because "middle class" is a very fuzzy category that's defined relatively to others, so it can grow in absolute terms by e.g. lowering that relative standard. Income inequality has steadily grown, not shrunk. Concentration of capital at the top, and concentration of income from that capital, has also grown.

> not how to make the well off less valuable through arbitrary productivity restrictions.

You're looking at it the wrong way. It's not about restrictions on productivity. It is about redistribution of capital, and prevention of it getting concentrated too much in one hands at the point where labor is going to lose access to more and more of it to feed themselves via wages. I don't even thing that capping ownership of capital is the right way to do so. Taxing the hell out of it would be a better idea.

And education and training is not going to do anything to the fundamental problem of 100 people competing for 50 jobs.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by x220 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:49PM (#18188745)
Workers don't have the capital or the know-how... that's why they are selling labor in the first place.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by foolfoolz on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @09:24PM (#18190381)
the ones that do are replacing the ones that don’t, but not a 1-1
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by cbowal on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:43PM (#18188682)
Are the workers putting up the capital to purchase the robots?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by excalibur on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:46PM (#18188713)
There would probably need to be rental services/financing options for those who can't afford to buy one outright.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by jrowley on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:51PM (#18188757)
Uber and others offer leases to drivers now. I'm sure the same could apply.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by njarboe on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:46PM (#18188716)
Maybe instead of free education and health care, we can get free robots?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by x220 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:50PM (#18188751)
Maybe instead of giving people free shit, we give people the education and opportunities to earn and make stuff?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by kopo on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:54PM (#18188787)
On Star Trek doesn't everyone have their own Replicator than can churn out anything? Why does someone even need to get paid? Just make one from your replicator and ship it to a friend in need.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by lozaning on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @05:04PM (#18188872)
Just use your replicator to make another replicator and send them that!
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by Nition on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @05:48PM (#18189198)
Give a man a fish and he'll eat for a day. Give a man a fish replicator...
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by eddieroger on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @11:30PM (#18190817)
I'm not sure if this is serious, but I'll risk the miss and say that they addressed this in TNG, saying that humanity evolved past the economies of earlier times.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by starpilot on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @07:37PM (#18189891)
How about instead of giving them bullshit jobs, just give them money instead.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by empath75 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:53PM (#18188779)
Realistically, that's what's going to happen. They're going to hire people to keep the robots running. It won't be the same people they're replacing, and not 1 to 1 though.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by stale2002 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @06:03PM (#18189325)
There is nothing stopping you or anyone else from buying a robot and renting it out or something.

Those workers should feel free to do that right now and spend their money investing in capital.

Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by lexs on Thursday October 11, 2018 @05:23AM (#18192002)
The lack of capital is probably a factor stopping people from doing that, this feels like a "let them eat cake" scenario.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by ferongr on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @05:45PM (#18189191)
A "robot" usually replaces multiple meatbags.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by pkaye on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:47PM (#18188726)
Why not the workers invest in the company that sells the robots?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by darkstar999 on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @04:57PM (#18188813)
The people being replaced by automation don't have the means to invest in anything.
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by pkaye on Wednesday October 10, 2018 @05:31PM (#18189107)
But they would have the means to buy the robots as OP has posted?
Re:Uniqlo cut 90% of staff at one warehouse by replacing the... by prawn on Thursday October 11, 2018 @01:39AM (#18191168)
People with job anxiety right now typically aren't investing in robot manufacturers or buying stocks at all. If they're not doing it now, why will they do it in 10 years or 50 years?