News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by zaptheimpaler on Friday August 17, 2018 @06:53PM (#17785952)
This is like saying doctors should push cheap drugs that may or may not make your testicles explode because customers don't demand non-testicle exploding drugs.

We trust doctors to take into account all the nuances of medicine that laymen have never even heard of, and give us good advice. Because not everyone can be an expert on everything.

Its the same with software. We can't expect everyone to be an expert.. its up to our industry to act responsibly.

Sure its "market failure" in so far as duping uninformed people is a good way to make a quick buck, but the deeper issue is moral failure / failure to take responsibility.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by rossdavidh on Friday August 17, 2018 @07:45PM (#17786127)
...and we don't just rely on drug makers, for example, to be moral and take responsibility. We have government agencies that _require_ strict testing of their safety and effectiveness. If we left it up to the market, we would get inferior results. The problem is, we have no FDA equivalent for tech security.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by acct1771 on Saturday August 18, 2018 @01:09AM (#17786969)
That's a great point made with a pretty suspect example. FDA very subject to regulatory capture.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by rossdavidh on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:41AM (#17788657)
Regulatory capture is certainly an important problem, but the pre-FDA record suggests strongly that the FDA we have is much better than not having one. But I would certainly not suggest that there is not a real problem with regulatory capture, just that the current situation in tech security (no FDA equivalent) is worse.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by alex_anglin on Saturday August 18, 2018 @09:58AM (#17788479)
Regulatory capture is certainly an issue, but it doesn't mean that the FDA isn't better than not having a regulatory regime at all.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by Spooky23 on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:07AM (#17788510)
The cost of the FDA is that the process is slower.

The benefit is that medicine is effective and measurably safe. It’s obviously necessary, and the supplement industry shows why.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by minikites on Friday August 17, 2018 @10:46PM (#17786609)
I agree, this is a core reason we have a government.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by fjsolwmv on Friday August 17, 2018 @11:12PM (#17786659)
We have FTC/FCC and EU/GDPR
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by marcus_holmes on Saturday August 18, 2018 @02:17AM (#17787155)
Doctors would totally push cheap testicle-exploding drugs on their patients if there wasn't extensive regulation preventing them from doing that.

They do push life-explodingly addictive and harmful painkillers on their patients, despite knowing the harm it does, because regulations don't prevent them from doing that.

What would be the consequences of an FDA for IoT? Huge price increases, sudden workability of patents as a means of protection, but more security and better products?

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by coatmatter on Saturday August 18, 2018 @12:27PM (#17789206)
> Doctors would totally push cheap testicle-exploding drugs on their patients if there wasn't extensive regulation preventing them from doing that.

And who would have had some of the most input into said extensive regulation?

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by furi on Friday August 17, 2018 @07:51PM (#17786143)
Customers don't demand non-testicle exploding drugs because that's already the standard in the same way that customers don't demand software that doesn't wipe their disks at random intervals, because software already doesn't (careless usage of dd notwithstanding).

If drugs started exploding testicles you can bet customers would start demanding they didn't (male customers at least). Just look at the Thalidomide incident, I've seen it in the news within the last decade and it happened nearly 60 years ago at this point.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by luma on Friday August 17, 2018 @09:13PM (#17786389)
I think consumers are a little more savvy than people in this thread are giving them credit for. Sure, nobody want exploding gonads, but most folks couldn't give a whit if some overseas teenager manages to sneak a look at the contents of their driveway. People just want a cheap camera to catch their neighbors letting the dog poop in their lawn, and if it means becoming part of a botnot, who cares.

The market has spoken, cheap wins over secure time after time. The consumers know, and they don't care, because to them the stakes are just not that high. Their genitals will be fine, and who wouldn't mind an extra set of eyes on the front yard.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by smolder on Friday August 17, 2018 @09:55PM (#17786493)
Consumers are not savvy as a group. There is always an "eternal september", new suckers born every minute, that can be abused. Beyond that, there are plenty of ways that you can maintain consumer trust while abusing it at the same time. You can sell them products that hurt them in ways they don't understand, and you can control the media surrounding your product enough to ensure that they don't understand. Advertising has a basic purpose of making people aware of products, but it also serves to mislead them on the value of things, overstating the benefits and understating the costs.

This idea that people understand the total consequence of what they do with their money is so simplistic that it's stupid. Markets don't "speak" from a vaccuum, they demand what their constituents are convinced is valuable, regardless of the accuracy of valuation. Lies sell garbage all the time and the consumer isn't to blame for wanting it, the professional, skilled, psychology-wielding liars who sold them on it are.

Hypothetical example: pay for a bunk study that concludes eating apples prevents hair loss, benefit for decades, with negligible repercussions to your business when the lie is uncovered. I'd be skeptical if you claim you can't identify several real examples yourself.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by s_m_t on Saturday August 18, 2018 @12:22AM (#17786853)
I think you are missing a crucial point. I as a consumer really do not care in the least if someone hacks my device. Worst comes to worst I either do some sort of factory reset or just throw it out, I was probably looking to buy the shinier version anyways. Who cares?

I really dont care if my tea kettle is part of some botnet. I cant even imagine a reason why I should care. I guess it sorta sucks for the people getting ddosed :/

For instance, my router cost me $20. It is probably full of security holes. I dont care. To buy a router that was secure I would have to pay more than $20. I would not feel any benefit for spending that extra money. So I don't do it.

On the other hand, as a developer I'm always thinking about security because it is fun and I feel a sense of responsibility for the things I make.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by intended on Saturday August 18, 2018 @04:25AM (#17787477)
yup- the "consumer" is not a source of moral force. Its an approximation of whatever purchase decisions people make.

So consumers would of course be happy if you made plastic straws - look at how many get sold!

Now if you told people they would not have plastics, and everything would cost 5x more because we dont have a cheap packaging option, OR tell people that they couldnt transport liquids anymore because we dont have bottles - well you can imagine those customers and consumers would be upset.

The economy is not moral.

Morality is laws and regulations which impose restrictions on the system to make it

fair Environmentally friendly less exploitive etc.

We try and let the market resolve as much of this on its own, so that we can have market efficiency without tying it up with regulations.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by smolder on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:28AM (#17788596)
Consumers are happy about plastic straws because it was conveniently (for the producer of straws) not communicated to them how manufacture of plastic straws is irresponsible and creates external costs to the environment at no cost to the producer.

You can't honestly believe it's both okay to mislead people in commerce and okay to put the onus of good judgement on them.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by paulie_a on Saturday August 18, 2018 @02:13AM (#17787149)
Outside of the fact important information can easily be stolen.

Personally I think the consumer should face financial liability when iot devices are used in massive attacks that create problems for others.

Just because you chose a shitty vendor with a shitty product doesn't mean the entire internet should suffer.

I am a fan of things like brickerbot and I hope that sort of thing continues aggressively.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by speedplane on Saturday August 18, 2018 @02:23AM (#17787170)
How can you reasonably ask a consumer to evaluate the security of a product when many don’t have basic education? Also, many reputable companies that make “good products” have security breaches, so you can’t just rely on reputation.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by paulie_a on Saturday August 18, 2018 @02:39AM (#17787208)
Force the consumer to force manufacturers to make less shitty products. Until that happens I hope brickerbot type attacks continue to happen for the cheapo crap.

Sure good products can have a security flaw. But iot and home routers are complete garbage. The consumer should be held liable for being apart of massive disruption of the internet.

It's the equivalent of manslaughter, you might not have intended it. But in this case you didn't do anything to stop it and helped to cause millions in damage. I quite frankly don't care about their education. That's their responsibility. Just the same as you need to learn to drive.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by barrkel on Saturday August 18, 2018 @04:05AM (#17787416)
The way the consumer would force manufacturers to do this is by passing laws that would make manufacturers liable.

They would do this because of information asymmetry and the collective action problem. At the point of purchase, consumers don't have the information to make a choice, and they don't have the ability to will an alternative into existence so they can choose it. Improvement in collective outcomes is often hard to achieve purely through market means, which is why we don't rely on markets to solve all these problems.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by Spooky23 on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:09AM (#17788519)
Why make millions liable where a few hundred bad actors can be trivially dealt with.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by smolder on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:39AM (#17788650)
Would you similarly not care if drug dealers sold drugs in your driveway, Viagra sellers sent spam from your email, and so on? I think you're being disingenuous.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by smegger001 on Saturday August 18, 2018 @01:17AM (#17786987)
Not just that but the customers informed enough to care can do it themselves. Most people on this site care about security, and most people on this site can set up their own home automation, servers, security camera, and/or speaker system. So the people buying these future botnet-nodes end up being the unsavvy inevitably.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by intended on Saturday August 18, 2018 @04:18AM (#17787450)
Doctors have done that - and pharma firms would and have done worse.

The reason they dont is because there are regulations and trials which have to be passed before you can go forward.

And those are things which people on HN regularly criticize - pointing out that life saving drugs would be on the market faster if these regulations were not so "onerous".

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by kbenson on Friday August 17, 2018 @08:43PM (#17786299)
What you are describing is an example of of customers demanding non-testicle exploding drugs as why we don't have them.

When a drug causes problems, customers often end up suing the manufacturer/developer of said drug. If doctors prescribe said drugs after it becomes common knowledge that it could cause a problem, they also might be sued for malpractice.

Are people sing IoT companies for poor security practices? If so, are they winning? Without that, what inventive is there for those companies to do anything more than they already are? It's not like there's actually any level of brand awareness for the vast majority of these devices, so it's easy enough to just ignore complaints and rely on the fact that nobody pays attention to your track record when it comes to this market.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by igor47 on Friday August 17, 2018 @08:57PM (#17786342)
nobody's ever sued me for leaving flaming bags of dog poop on your front porch before ringing your doorbell and making a getaway by segway while cackling madly. yet, every day, i resist the overriding temptation to do exactly that. why? well, gosh darn it, because it's the right thing to do!

i think the drive to reduce every bit of human behavior to economic incentives backed by a government force structure is ultimately counterproductive. would you agree?

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by bumholio on Saturday August 18, 2018 @01:36AM (#17787033)
>leaving flaming bags of dog poop on your front porch before ringing your doorbell and making a getaway by segway while cackling madly. yet, every day, i resist the overriding temptation

If there were millions of dollars to be made in the flaming dog shit Segway getaway business, I am positive many would succumb to the temptation.

So your comparison is unfair, it's easy for you to avoid such a behavior because you have no benefits. Not securing a device is a significant economic win for the manufacturer, as explained by the thread originator. You get a device that "just works" as opposed to one with complex key setup instructions that by necessity must default in the misconfigured state (else, you bet everybody is using the defaults).

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by barry-cotter on Friday August 17, 2018 @09:24PM (#17786412)
If you’re trying to explain the behaviour of unusually, upstanding moral people sure. If you’re trying to deal with anything larger than a small and highly committed group no.

> there are three classes of humans 1) those who will throw the rock at you with the mob 2) those who will not throw the rock and avert their eyes 3) those who will speak out against throwing the rocks

> the ratio is probably 90:9:1

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by iainmerrick on Saturday August 18, 2018 @05:31AM (#17787668)
I’d be a little more optimistic and put the ratio at more like 9:90:1.

We don’t typically go around continually throwing actual rocks at each other, so it is possible to make progress on these issues.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by barry-cotter on Saturday August 18, 2018 @05:49AM (#17787725)
https://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2015/03/new-york-times-...

The author of the tweet quoted was speaking metaphorically based on his own experience. Virtually no one supported him publicly when he needed it.

Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by matz1 on Friday August 17, 2018 @11:01PM (#17786635)
Good but me and I'm sure many other people will happily leave flaming of dog poop on your front porch before ringing your doorbell and making a getaway by segway while cackling madly if nobody ever sued me.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by Angostura on Saturday August 18, 2018 @04:30AM (#17787494)
How much money do you earn by leaving flaming bags of dog poop? Can you get rich that way?
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by komali2 on Friday August 17, 2018 @09:10PM (#17786382)
I agree, but in this system we indoctrinate our children to operate on profit motives. It took me many decades to understand that money is, ironically, worthless.
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by k3lsi3r on Saturday August 18, 2018 @01:49AM (#17787077)
if you consider how doctors are happy to prescribe drugs that are not ideal (understatement) for their patients' health for money from pharmaceutical companies, your argument falls apart. consider the opioid epidemic
Re:Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Se... by megamindbrian2 on Saturday August 18, 2018 @11:51AM (#17789017)
There aren't enough doctors in medicine to go around. There probably aren't enough doctors (as in PhD) in all the other technology industries supporting medicine.