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Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smnrchrds on Saturday August 11, 2018 @12:52PM (#17740430)
I wish they hadn't done this. Google has a unique and strict interpretation of US sanctions on countries like Iran and Cuba, much more strict than that of Microsoft or Amazon. If your site is hosted on GCP, Google blocks access to it from any sanctioned countries.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:03PM (#17740485)
Exactly right. Much more attention needs to be brought to this subject. Imagining Google Cloud having as much market share as AWS is downright nightmarish. It would break large parts of the internet in those countries. I regularly travel to Iran, and can attest to a large number of random breakages (for example: the documentation of the date-fns library, because it loads data from Firebase).

Google as an infrastructure provider simply has no business being involved in where my content is available. If they sell me a server that is not accessible from certain locations on the internet, I consider them to be selling a broken product.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by zzzcpan on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:07PM (#17740501)
Google is very pro-government, pro-censorship, pro-regulations, pro-military. It's better to just accept that it will never be a decent infrastructure provider because of that.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by ma2rten on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:53PM (#17741234)
I work at Google. Google can be very conservative and risk-averse in following regulations, but ask far as I can tell Google is one of the least pro-government, pro-censorship, pro-regulations, pro-military corporations in the world.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by CryoLogic on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:52PM (#17741467)
There are hundreds of instances of Google censoring websites, YouTube channels and plus accounts that promoted political philosophies that did not agree with the company culture. I think by that metric Google is very pro censorship when it comes to their own social media platforms
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by mavhc on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:59PM (#17741505)
Name 5
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Saturday August 11, 2018 @07:50PM (#17742173)
Is your point that Google haven't censored more than 5 times, or that Google mostly censors people who aren't famous/memorable and therefore it's hard to name 5?

https://www.reddit.com/r/conspiracy/comments/816mzt/big_alph...

Perhaps you're saying that, if provided with a list of 5 examples, you would defend why Google chose to censor in those specific cases. Unfortunately I don't know enough about the details of all these cases to be able to pick 5 particularly controversial examples, but I still feel uneasy about the amount of power Google has to silence opinions it disagrees with.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by agildehaus on Saturday August 11, 2018 @10:04PM (#17742566)
Linking /r/conspiracy doesn't help your case.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by standardcitizen on Saturday August 11, 2018 @11:38PM (#17742763)
Is the information correct or incorrect? I’m not a massive fan boy if such kind of topics either. Often the crazy ones tell us research things that we often bypass.

This is one of those times. I don’t agree with their messaging, but Alex Jones should be allowed. Again I completely whole heartily disagree with him, but we can’t be selective in this area.

We’ve kind of validated him to some degree and made him much much bigger than before.

There is a class of people who feel like they aren’t being heard or lied too. Yet we often use tactics to discredit them.

I think this only embolden them. We can even discuss things, without doing the mental laziness of saying. I don’t wanna look at your source, because it’s x.

Within universities, you can’t use one source, why would you think it’s ok now?

You need supporting claims, if you disagree, than support it.. stop being mentally lazy.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by agildehaus on Monday August 13, 2018 @08:01PM (#17754593)
How exactly do you find a list of YouTube channels "correct" or "incorrect"?

YouTube bans thousands of channels a day. It's their right to ban whomever they please and they likely didn't even give the channel owner a reason much less me. For all I know each one of those violated very reasonable terms.

Where did this list even come from? Why are these channels special enough to make it to this list? My guess is the poster agreed with their content, or found news about their banning through various conspiracy-oriented websites.

There's no reason whatsoever to think this list is interesting. There is, however, plenty of reason to think where it was posted is not worth my time.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Wednesday August 15, 2018 @12:29PM (#17767299)
The discussion has gone from "There are hundreds of instances of Google censoring ... YouTube channels ..." to "Name 5" to a list of dozens, to "YouTube bans thousands of channels a day", with different commenters making subtly different points at each stage.

I think the original point was that Google has a policy of censoring people based on the (perfectly legal) political views that those people have. As you say, Google has the absolute legal right to censor people because of their political views, and presumably you think it is not a problem if they do so.

So I don't think the interesting question is how many of the thousands of channels a day were banned for their unpopular political speech (nor is it interesting to know how special the channels on the r/conspiracy list are), but rather we should ask whether it is good for society if an entity as powerful as Google has this much editorial control over who is exposed to which ideas.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by agildehaus on Wednesday August 15, 2018 @07:54PM (#17770763)
They have no such policy, and you have no evidence whatsoever that people are being banned for political views alone.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Wednesday August 15, 2018 @09:16PM (#17771145)
If I could show that YouTube channels are being banned from expressing certain political views, would you agree that Google has too much power and censors too much? Consider this recent example then:

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-21/youtube-b...

Perhaps you will say that "instructions on how to assemble firearms" is not an expression of a political view, however I would argue that preventing people from imparting legal factual information to help other people exercise a constitutional right seems like something that, if the government were to do it, would be a breach of their First Amendment rights.

So as not to be seen to be taking a specific view on "gun rights", let me give a different (hypothetical, and non-equivalent) situation to clarify what we mean by "banned for political views alone" here.

Suppose that Google had different politics and decided to ban channels that provided assistance to women seeking an abortion. Perhaps Google would allow channels to advocate, in the abstract, for "abortion rights", but not to give any practical advice on how to exercise them. I think that most people would agree that this would count as unconstitutional "viewpoint discrimination" if the government were to do it, so it is effectively a "ban for political views/expression" if Google do it as a private corporation.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by agildehaus on Thursday August 16, 2018 @05:08AM (#17773136)
They ban instructional videos on items that are federally or state prohibited. Shit they don't want to have to deal with. This hardly is a ban on political views.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Thursday August 16, 2018 @04:15PM (#17778095)
The information itself isn't federally or state prohibited, though, right? If they didn't want to "deal with" it, then they shouldn't have a specific policy about it at all. Unless the government (or the courts) were pressuring Google on this issue, then it is simpler (and arguably fairer) to not try to be the arbiter of what is and is not allowable speech.

I can't speak for the people that create these channels or want to make these expressions, but I have to assume that at least some of them think that they are making people safer by teaching them how to legally arm themselves. That seems to be a view that Google disagrees with, so they have implemented an editorial policy on YouTube which prevents people from expressing that view in a meaningful way.

Perhaps you think that Google would only be banning people for their political views if the company openly said to them: "We are banning your channel because of a political view you have, even if you never express that view in any of your videos." That seems like an unreasonably high bar to require though. If Google said "You can support any party you want, but we won't allow Democrat political candidates to put their campaign ads on their channel." then that would, at least to me, be a ban on political views.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dzhiurgis on Sunday August 12, 2018 @04:11AM (#17743470)
Bans Alex Jones from youtube (tbh fuck that clown)

Fires the memo guy

Complies to DMCA

My favourite is Google officially comparing EU’s right to be forgotten law with russia’s anti gay propaganda law... cannot get lower than that.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by IshKebab on Sunday August 12, 2018 @04:28AM (#17743514)
So 2 then.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by trumped on Saturday August 11, 2018 @06:22PM (#17741882)
sometimes they do a "soft" censor and just push them down the search result list so that any casual user would never see them... but they also do some hard censoring.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by alecbenzer on Saturday August 11, 2018 @07:31PM (#17742092)
What's the actual legal argument here? What's the text of the regulation? Why does Google interpret it to mean this whereas Amazon and Microsoft don't?
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by influx on Saturday August 11, 2018 @11:31PM (#17742745)
Are you an official spokesperson for Google?
[dead]
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by joshuamorton on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:12PM (#17741569)
I took a cursory look through those, and every one I looked at appeared to be claiming that Sandy Hook/Las Vegas/Anothy Bourdain's suicide/some other thing was fake and a conspiracy.

Can you explain how "Sandy hook was faked and no children were killed" is a political view? Or how "Anthony Bourdain's suicide was faked for monetary gain" is somehow a political opinion?

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by CryoLogic on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:31PM (#17741663)
I never said I agreed with any of the channels or their content if you read my comment closely.

I only against censoring freedom of speech and creating ideological echo Chambers.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by joshuamorton on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:37PM (#17741692)
Here's your post:

>Here is just a small handful of YouTube channels censored based on their political views:

(emphasis mine)

I'm asking you to justify calling this censorship based on political views, like you claimed. I didn't say anything about your views.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by yzmtf2008 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:47PM (#17741751)
If "Sandy Hook is not fake" is an echo chamber to you, either your definition of echo chamber is wrong, or I'd rather not have you in my "chamber".
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by CryoLogic on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:59PM (#17741790)
Even if they are wrong they should not be censored.

Clearly state what is allowed and what is not. Do not pick sides and change rules on a case by case basis.

Do what you say you are going to do. That's how businesses used to earn trust. Now integrity in business is a thing of the past.

I'd rather have a bunch of crazy people expressing themselves on the web than being selectively removed due to a couple's persons opinions on what is right especially when it is not written in stone and enforced sitewide on all accounts.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by yzmtf2008 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @06:02PM (#17741805)
Nah, I'd rather not have the bunch of crazy people expressing themselves on the website that I use. Youtube is not all of web. Youtube has no obligation to give you a platform to express whatever you want.

If you want to say Sandy Hooks is fake, go to your own corner, like 127.0.0.1.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by ac4tw on Saturday August 11, 2018 @08:11PM (#17742242)
It seems like a good solution to CryoLogic and your discussion might be for services to allow you to choose what you would like censored. For instance 'yzmtf2008' could simply say, don't show me content like this.

Obviously there are some challenges in the 'like this' part, but it seems like it might scale better and be less prone to centralized censorship problems than the current mechanism.

The sad part is that 'yzmtf2008' will exist inside of a vacuum and will miss out on things that appear crazy and may actually be true, but perhaps the upside is that this person may be more productive in other areas of life by defocusing on distractions.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by nl on Saturday August 11, 2018 @11:33PM (#17742751)
I agreed with that until I found some people on HN who thought PizzaGate was a real thing. Even then I was open to the idea, but when someone turned up with a gun at Comet Pizza and started shooting I decided individual decisions about conspiracy theories are insufficient.

The big problem is that there is no valid counter argument to conspiracy theorist. That means all conventional means of combating them are useless.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by im3w1l on Sunday August 12, 2018 @06:11AM (#17743744)
So it's not just you wanting high quality content? You also want to stop others from reading content you disagree with? Seems like a pretty drastic solution to a pretty small problem. You want to suspend democracy over an event where no one was even injured.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by nl on Sunday August 12, 2018 @06:05PM (#17746681)
I don’t want to suspend democracy. I don’t want to stop others reading content I disagree with.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by nl on Sunday August 12, 2018 @03:06AM (#17743308)
Even if they are wrong they should not be censored.

I don't agree that keeping conspiracy theorists off a platform is censorship. It's more akin to removing spam.

Jones himself argued (in his divorce hearing) that he doesn't expect anyone to believe him. I think in that case it is hard to argue it is political speech.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by uvatbc on Saturday August 11, 2018 @08:12PM (#17742247)
Unless you want to claim that Google is now a tool of the Government (A), then your point of censorship and free speech are moot.

(A): This extraordinary claim would require extraordinary evidence.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by cmonfeat on Sunday August 12, 2018 @10:33AM (#17744508)
I think YouTube would argue that their actions were not based on the content of these channel's views, but because they violated their community guidelines.

Their response to why they banned Alex Jones, for instance, was that it wasn't because of the content of his views, but that he violated their cyberbullying guidelines multiple times (he received several strikes in the past).

Maybe I'm being naive, but their motivation doesn't appear to be censorship, but to make YouTube a less toxic place than it already is.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by nl on Saturday August 11, 2018 @11:30PM (#17742744)
Conspiracy isn’t an ideology.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by clairity on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:45PM (#17741738)
freedom of speech only applies to governmental entities. private businesses and individuals are not restricted similarly.

freedom of speech does not keep someone from thinking you (not you specifically, but the general you) are an idiot or a kook, nor does it protect you from the consequences of your words by those other individuals (obviously other laws protect you from intentional physical harm and the like). nothing can compel me to listen to you or make a company broadcast your conspiracy theories (again, the general you).

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smsm42 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @11:32PM (#17742749)
> freedom of speech only applies to governmental entities

You are confusing laws (like 1st amendment of the US Constitution) with freedom of speech. Laws exist because freedom of speech is important, not the other way around. The fact that laws only restrict the government from suppressing freedom of speech doesn't mean it is not important in other contexts, just because there's no law enforcing it.

> nothing can compel me to listen

Banning someone from the internet (or any part of Internet that is serviced by a major corporation, which is almost all of it) is not the same as "I do not want to listen", it's "I don't like you so nobody gets to listen to you, at least not without extraordinary effort which 99.999% of people are not capable of". If you just don't want to listen to somebody on youtube, it's enough to not go to that channel. Removing the whole channel goes way beyond that and the only purpose of that to silence, not to "not listen" but to cause others not to listen.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by im3w1l on Sunday August 12, 2018 @06:22AM (#17743777)
Your understanding is naive. EU is telling youtube et al. that they have to """voluntarily""" censor or there will be consequences, so governments are already involved in this. Imagine if China asked youtube to delete videos about Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 and youtube complied, would you say the same things?
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by hedora on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:32PM (#17741669)
Google has well-documented ties to the US state dept at the highest levels of both organizations. For example:

https://wikileaks.org/google-is-not-what-it-seems/

There are many allegations in there, but the most salacious one is that Schmidt’s girlfriend was illegally working for Hillary on State dept matters. (I believe they made audio recordings of the phone calls that prove this, but can’t find the shorter write up anywhere).

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by hedora on Saturday August 11, 2018 @06:02PM (#17741806)
Since the sibling posts are mostly right wing, and I only mentioned Hillary Clinton, here is a more bipartisan example:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jared_Cohen

The CEO of Jigsaw (formerly Google Ideas) advised both Condoleezza Rice and Hillary Clinton.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by tootie on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:49PM (#17741213)
They voluntarily withdrew from China to avoid censorship even though they are now backtracking that decision. Amazon was the one providing facial recognition to law enforcement. I don't see any of them as clear "good guys" or "bad guys".
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by _wmd on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:03PM (#17741269)
They withdrew from China due to the scorn of their security team having their asses handed to them by the people's liberation army ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Aurora ). 3 years later the exact same thing happened with the NSA ( Snowden leaks, NYTimes front page quotes of Google engineers swearing at internal network diagrams appearing in the leaks ), only ragequitting your home country doesn't quite work so easily

Snark aside, the asymmetry in their dealings with foreign governments compared to their own is quite illuminating, and the above is by far not the only such incident

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by JetSpiegel on Saturday August 11, 2018 @07:06PM (#17742011)
More context on the "backtracking" remark: https://theintercept.com/2018/08/08/google-censorship-china-...

They bought a Chinese directory with a "search engine" that just redirects to Baidu, but kept all the juicy search terms to seed the future product.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by tanilama on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:04PM (#17741273)
Because they are targets of everybody, liberals and conservatives alike, even their own employees. Everybody want to have a piece of Google in the fuzz they intended to create just to advance their own agenda. I won't blame Google for playing safe
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by fierro on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:01PM (#17741266)
Just literally so wrong lol. Not even any citations or sources
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by glogla on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:32PM (#17740634)
I know Amazon or Microsoft aren't much better, but it's sad to see Gitlab use Google. I though Gitlab are the good guys.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smallbigfish on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:08PM (#17740797)
Last year we couldn't access some aws server at work because it was on US gov blacklist. An aws server that hosted maybe hundreds of other unrelated websites. Amazon is just as bad. But I guess they have better PR.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by kayone on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:35PM (#17740937)
You couldn't access _some_ AWS servers for a _period of time_, and you think it's equivalent to people in Iran, Cuba, etc. being completely blocked out of GCP? And the only difference is marketing?
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by ZiiS on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:41PM (#17741183)
Your post makes it sounds like it is US Gov that is behaving like Google (i.e. running blacklists) not AWS?
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by yzmtf2008 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:49PM (#17741756)
Google as an infrastructure provider simply has no business being involved in where my content is available.

No, Google has no business in it, but export control does.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by manquer on Saturday August 11, 2018 @07:36PM (#17742117)
Microsoft and AWS don't seem to have any problems complying with the law
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by fierro on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:01PM (#17741263)
Talk about hyperbole. "Nightmarish" smh
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:11PM (#17741292)
Imagine the internet with all AWS data centers inaccessible to you.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by solatic on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:50PM (#17741004)
Devil's advocate: IANAL but my understanding is that the kind of safe harbors that exist in other areas of IP law, e.g. that network providers are not responsible for copyright violations, either do not apply to export controls or have not been subject to sufficient legal review to establish a precedent that would protect Google from export control liability from software that is hosted by customers on their infrastructure where the customer has not undertaken the necessary measures to implement the export controls required by law.

If you think the law is unjust, then target the law, don't target the companies which err on the side of legal caution. After all, certainly we'd prefer for companies to err on the side of regulators in many other cases...

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by zzzcpan on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:57PM (#17741030)
There are billions in fines of evidence that they don't care about the law and are willing to ignore it as long it benefits them. They are "legally cautious" purely strategically.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by krn on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:08PM (#17740798)
OVH is probably the only major non-US based public cloud provider[1]. It also happens to be the host of Wikileaks.

[1] https://www.ovh.com/ca/en/public-cloud/instances/

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by anothergoogler on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:10PM (#17740810)
Hetzner would like a word with you. Not only that, but there are tons of low-profile "cloud" hosting providers who only market to a single nation or a small region. Their websites are usually not in English. A couple years ago I did some digging on prominent South Korean websites, and they were all hosted by national providers.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by krn on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:17PM (#17740849)
"On January 11, 2016, Hetzner blocked the St. Petersburg site of Novaya Gazeta, the leading oppositional, non-governmental newspaper in Russia. The newspaper marked the act as political censorship without any legal procedure."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hetzner#Incidents

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by anothergoogler on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:19PM (#17740870)
Kudos on your Wikipedia research, but I don't think this has anything to do with my comment.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by krn on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:29PM (#17740915)
I pointed out OVH as a cloud provider with a strong stance on the internet without borders.

Hetzner doesn't come even close in this regard.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by anothergoogler on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:31PM (#17740927)
Perhaps in your mind you did, but the comment I replied to was not so specific.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by krn on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:30PM (#17741654)
You might be right. Nevertheless, Hetzner is not an alternative to GCP.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by asah on Saturday August 11, 2018 @09:25PM (#17742472)
Can confirm Hetzner, I've been using hetzner for months, in addition to AWS and GCP.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by unit91 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:44PM (#17741192)
Coming soon to the USA. Scroll down to the map labeled "OVH Public Cloud regions" on the link you provided.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by krn on Saturday August 11, 2018 @04:39PM (#17741391)
In fact, OVH Cloud[1] is already available in the US, but operates under an entirely separate legal entity to prevent from the access to non-US customer data[2].

[1] https://ovhcloud.com/

[2] https://www.ovh.com/world/a2294.how-ovh-will-balance-develop...

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by cobookman on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:07PM (#17740502)
Wouldn't every US based company be under the same laws in regards to sanctions?
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smnrchrds on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:19PM (#17740576)
The legal requirements are lower. They are not allowed to sell hosting to persons from sanctioned countries for example, and all companies follow that rule. But interpreting the law to mean you cannot show hosted sites to visitors from those countries (like Google) or that you cannot allow downloads of free software from your website (like Oracle JRE) is an over-reaction only some companies do. The real reason is that since they cannot extract money from these countries because of the sanctions, they don't care about their existence, or how much trouble people from those countries would face due to their decisions.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by Adverblessly on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:15PM (#17741089)
> The real reason is that since they cannot extract money from these countries because of the sanctions, they don't care about their existence, or how much trouble people from those countries would face due to their decisions.

That doesn't make sense to me, letting people from those countries access resources on GCP does make Google money, since presumably Google will be paid by the website owner (which doesn't live in any of these countries) for the extra bandwidth/resources used by their website.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Saturday August 11, 2018 @08:06PM (#17742228)
Ironically you might have inadvertently provided the answer to your own question. If Google make money from a website owner (in the EU, for example), and that website owner makes money (using their website) from someone in a restricted country, then an imaginative prosecutor could argue that Google are guilty of knowingly facilitating some sort of "money laundering", from the restricted country to Google themselves.

This is not much more far-fetched than the idea that a site like The Pirate Bay is guilty of "conspiring" with its users to infringe copyright.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by ubernostrum on Sunday August 12, 2018 @01:46AM (#17743108)
This is not much more far-fetched than the idea that a site like The Pirate Bay is guilty of "conspiring" with its users to infringe copyright.

"We're a piracy site, run by pirates, and we love piracy and pirates because of what piratical pirates we are, so we built a piracy site specially to cater to pirates and piracy! Also, we do not condone it in the slightest and built it for totally legitimate purposes, we promise!"

Yeah, gonna go with "no" on that one. It does not take an "imaginative" prosecutor to find the incredibly unbelievably subtle and deeply-hidden links between the Pirate Bay and its intended purpose.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by dane-pgp on Sunday August 12, 2018 @11:57AM (#17744896)
I see what you're saying, and perhaps The Pirate Bay wasn't the best example I could have picked. Remember that the site IsoHunt was taken down as a result of a lawsuit, despite the name of the site literally suggesting it was a search engine for finding disk images of Linux distros. They also effectively complied with the DMCA, despite being based in Canada where the DMCA didn't apply:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsoHunt#DMCA_takedown_notices

Of course the "intent" of the accused is something that a legal process can consider, but I've always been unimpressed with the argument of "It's right in the name!" when considering whether to censor The Pirate Bay. If they had changed their name to the "I Rate Bay", and branded themselves as a site for people to discuss and rate the quality of certain hex strings (magnet links), then, by the "It's right in the name!" argument, the site should be perfectly legal.

There were a number of factors which lead to the legal judgements against The Pirate Bay (across the multiple jurisdictions where the site is censored), but if the legality of a site were to come down to a single letter in its domain name, and not based at all on the actual functionality of the site, then I think that would put us in a very odd place in terms of freedom of speech and the enforceability of the law.

We're back to the "wine bricks" of the Prohibition era, with their "warning" not to leave the contents dissolved in a gallon of water in the cool cupboard for 21 days, to prevent "accidentally" creating wine:

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/ingenious-brick-he...

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by otterlicious on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:18PM (#17740862)
> cannot allow downloads of free software from your website (like Oracle JRE)

The Oracle JRE contains strong cryptography which is illegal to export to certain sanctioned countries. It being free doesn't change anything about that. That one is actually legitimate.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by vbezhenar on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:23PM (#17741618)
Last time I checked, you couldn't even use strong cryptography in Java without tiny additional download. So forbidding JRE downloading seems a bit excessive.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by freeone3000 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @07:58PM (#17742194)
As of 8, they integrated that portion into main tree because it was ridiculous and a bit of a pain for the 98% of the world who wasn't under US sanction to have to do that. It's "legitimate" again - so all the Iranians that want Java have to download it from the source tree.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smnrchrds on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:27PM (#17740907)
It's not just JRE. You cannot download any software from Oracle, period.

Plus, is it really illegal to export cryptography software? If that is the case, why are Java downloads the only ones restricted? Shouldn't, for example, Visual Studio and .Net also be blocked? I don't think it is for any valid legal reason. Just that they cannot make money from these countries, so they can't be bothered to let them access their download servers.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by freeone3000 on Saturday August 11, 2018 @08:05PM (#17742222)
Yes[1], export is controlled. Oracle Java contains an implementation of cryptographic primitives, similar in scope and purpose to OpenSSL.

Microsoft does not sell products to any sanctioned countries[2].

Note that [1] has a giant loophole for open source software, which requires notice but not permission - so builds of .NET Core, OpenJDK, OpenSSL itself, and so on, can be exported no problem. Also, programs built WITH the primitives are "mass market", so are exemptable that way.

[1]: https://www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/policy-guidance/encryption [2]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/exporting/faq.aspx

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:38PM (#17740664)
I'm not sure if that is the reason. It is rather puzzling. A lot of Google Products work just fine, say Google Mail. On the other hand, the whole Google developers site is inaccessible (including everything from Android, to their Chrome/HTML5 information site etc). US law clearly requires no such action on their part.

The don't earn money by letting packets from Iran route to their network; The people who could be losing money are their customers who's content is restricted.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by zzzcpan on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:09PM (#17740526)
Laws don't dictate how companies behave.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by stingraycharles on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:20PM (#17740591)
Actually they do most of the time, but when there is room for interpretation, different companies with different incentives choose to interpret them in different ways.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by r3vrse on Saturday August 11, 2018 @05:34PM (#17741674)
While this sentiment is applicable (and agreeable) now, I can't help but think it is a little short-sighted.

Can we really say <insert_megacorp_name_here> will do or not do 'X', or has some immutable policy 'Y', with any reliability? Historically, have we not seen that these policies change with the direction of the wind, and/or are applied inconsistently to suit narrative 'Z'?

What is true today may not be true tomorrow. There is no bastion of moral decency in cloud infra, and to make decisions based on a current stance is facile and probably pointless.

I'm far more interested in what awareness the GitLab folks have of this issue, and procedures in place to mitigate it, if any.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by btasovac on Sunday August 12, 2018 @02:22PM (#17745631)
We are sorry that there are legal restrictions that are imposed for these countries. There isn't much we can do about this, but we have an open issue discussing this [1]. You can also see the U.S. Department of the Treasury link [2] for more details regarding these sanctions. We planned this move because we wanted to improve our stability, and you can read all the technical details that affected our decision in our blog post [3].

[1] - https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/migration/issues/649

[2] - https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/...

[3] - https://about.gitlab.com/2018/06/25/moving-to-gcp

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by eeeeeeeeeeeee on Saturday August 11, 2018 @08:27PM (#17742273)
I agree this probably hurts if you're in those countries or doing business with entities in those countries, but what business would stop an architecture overall that they believe is the right move, only because of the small Iranian/Cuban market?

Either way, the best way to fix this is to lobby Congress.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Sunday August 12, 2018 @03:49AM (#17743415)
You're right that for most, there isn't a business case to care about access to these sanctioned countries (there are more than just those two that Google is blocking). I wouldn't say you won't be locking out any users: people in Iran obviously do use, say, source control. But sure, the monetary loss is very limited.

But ideology can be a powerful reason. And people in Open Source can be very ideological. Certainly for me, this makes Gitlab a no-go. I want my code to be accessible by everyone. I do wonder what kind of pressure could be applied to Gitlab in terms of free software developers shunning the platform.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by foobaw on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:48PM (#17740710)
I would hope GitLab did research on its own customers to be confident that the benefit significantly outweighed any negative impact.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by anothergoogler on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:05PM (#17740782)
If you dispute a law, your issue is with the government that passed and enforces it, not companies abiding by that law.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:27PM (#17740905)
Other cloud providers don't do it. The idea that letting TCP packets be routed to the Google Cloud datacenter falls under "providing services" is clearly an incredibly expansive reading.

I expect Google to make a little bit of an effort here.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by drivingmenuts on Sunday August 12, 2018 @11:10AM (#17744665)
> If you dispute a law, your issue is with the government that passed and enforces it, not companies abiding by that law.

It's another vector to apply pressure to get the issue resolved. There's the direct course (you to your congressperson) which likely won't matter, unless you have enough like-minded individuals all applying the same pressure.

Then there's the indirect course (business to congressperson) which will likely matter more, since the business can donate larger sums of money, all at once.

Politics is the opposite of business, as far as cash-flow is concerned. Business wants sustained, regular amounts to allow for forward planning. Politics wants bursted, large amounts of cash to immediately address issues of the day.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by smnrchrds on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:13PM (#17740823)
This is not a legal requirement. Amazon and Microsoft do not do this, nor do Heroku, DigitalOcean,and countless other small and large companies. Google's interpretation of the law is unconventional and almost unique. (To the best of my knowledge, the only other company who interprets the law this way is Oracle, and that's saying something).
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by kpil on Saturday August 11, 2018 @03:37PM (#17741168)
It's hard to tell until it's decided in a court. Until then it's everyone's best guess. Googles compliance officers might find it not worth the risk.

There might also be other reasons one would prefer to follow the spirit of the law and help put pressure on two dictatorships where at least one of them seeds instability in many countries.

Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by miracle2k on Saturday August 11, 2018 @02:28PM (#17740911)
The IBM Softlayer Cloud does, or used to do it, as well.
Re:GitLab is now running on GCP by humanrebar on Saturday August 11, 2018 @01:50PM (#17740716)
I think Alex Jones is a fool and spews all kinds of garbage into the public discourse, but I don't know why he would be banned but not countries officially recognized as problematic by Google's governing authorities (the U.S. government).

That is "as long as it's legal" doesn't seem to be the governing principle for Google right now.