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Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by BurningFrog on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:06PM (#17567618)
This reminds me that SF's actual neighbor to the north, Marin County, is mostly real unbuilt wilderness.

This is all such an epic waste.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by maire on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:34PM (#17567938)
There is a difference between urban sprawl and wilderness. Wilderness is good, urban sprawl is bad.

We should focus on high density housing around transit hubs and then build more transit hubs. We should focus on livability of the high density housing.

There was a measure on the ballot in the south bay where a major builder wanted to rezone an area for more housing. That part was good since it was not zoned for open space but rather industrial. But then they wanted to remove all ordinances for livability. That was wrong and the measure was correctly defeated.

Part of the problem is with the planning department, part was with NIMBYs, but part is with the builders. There are only a few builders who are capable of high density housing and they want to play hard ball.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by BurningFrog on Thursday July 19, 2018 @10:07PM (#17571918)
> We should focus on high density housing around transit hubs and then build more transit hubs

I couldn't agree more!

Why should those hubs only be inside, south and east of SF, but not north of it?

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by butterfi on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:22PM (#17567792)
Oh yes, lets turn one of the last Bay Area counties that isn't urban sprawl into another vast wasteland of concrete and strip malls. Redwoods are overrated. Wetlands are just swampy land that need an In-n-Out. Mt.Tam would be so much nicer if it had some restaurants and gift shops.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by docker_up on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:27PM (#17567848)
That exact same argument can be made about building more high density buildings in SF. "Let's turn one of the most beautiful cities in the world into an urban jungle filled with high rises so that it blocks out the sun."

At some point something has got to give. Building more apartment buildings and decreasing the amount of "open space" to accommodate more housing makes sense.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by throwaway76543 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:37PM (#17567987)
Building apartments in cities makes sense, both economically and environmentally.

Building anything in the open space in Marin is nonsense and would create an enormous commute problem as well as harm the environment -- both directly and with secondary effects of increased commute emissions.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by butterfi on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:48PM (#17568117)
In the past, I heard the story that BART was blocked in Marin by wealthy NIMBY's who didn't want to share, but just recently I learned this was BS. Turns out BART canceled the Marin expansion because: 1) GG Bridge couldn't take the extra weight of another deck; 2) Building to Marin would have make the whole BART project too expensive at the time, so Marin got cut. Interesting! (Thanks to Bay Curious)
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by lemoncucumber on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:02PM (#17568290)
I’ve read that it was San Mateo county pulling out that made it economically unviable to include Marin (as well as disagreements between BART and the GG bridge district about the engineering viability of going across the bridge).
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by romski on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:18PM (#17568470)
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by zip1234 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:03PM (#17568316)
Most european cities are not high rises but they seem to find ways to pack more people in. Amsterdam, for example, has loads of 5 story buildings. There is a big difference between a 2 story single family home and a 4 story duplex or apartment as far as how many people.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by eldavido on Thursday July 19, 2018 @03:33PM (#17569551)
I think this is a common misconception people have, that that's the choice.

Go to Paris. SF needs Parisian-level density. This means six-story buildings, a few on each block. That's easily 10x the density of single-family homes, which if you spend any time in western SF, dominate the landscape.

All that space for lawns, garages, 3rd and 4th bedrooms, basements, etc. really adds up.

The choice isn't between lower Manhattan and the Outer Sunset, it's between that or Paris. Paris is just fine.

Also, incidentally, SF condo prices aren't even that bad relative to prevailing wages. It's just that everyone's so hung up on having a SFR (actual house), and the clickbait media loves talking about SFR prices to get pageviews.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by pm90 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @03:54PM (#17569698)
The median price for a 2BR condo is over a million dollars. Even with median SF wages, I wouldn't think of that as affordable.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by eldavido on Thursday July 19, 2018 @07:12PM (#17571167)
1. Do you have a citation on this? I don't think that's true based on my own looking around.

2. Even if that is true, it's not as bad as it looks. There are many, many couples here with incomes in the 200-300k range, as almost all families are two-income, even with kids. Considering a condo costs 4x what many families earn, it's not far out of line with other places in the US.

The reality is that SF is a primo job market, in terms of variety of positions, type of work, and tons of high-income options. If you're part of a dual-degree couple where both people want serious careers, the argument rapidly becomes, where else would we go? It's a lifestyle choice; if you want that kind of access, it's going to cost a lot, but you need to work your ass off, BOTH of you, pay a ton for housing. If you want a slower quality of life, less noise, or want to be a one-income family, probably better to live somewhere else.

I actually don't have much of a problem with this. It's like this in every country, though I'll grant the regulatory climate in SF does make it somewhat self-inflicted.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by stale2002 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @03:22PM (#17569475)
Building apartments actually PROTECTS open spaces and protects our parks.

High density living is by far the most efficient way to use land.

For every apartment building that is made, that is 100 LESS urban sprawl creating suburban houses that we need.

High density living frees up massive amounts of space that could instead be used for all the awesome things that people love.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by nine_k on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:39PM (#17568006)
If built right, these high-rises can be beautiful, and provide welcome shade in summer.

(Disclaimer: I live in New York.)

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by kindatrue on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:58PM (#17568232)
"Mahattanization" is used as 4 letter word in local city council meetings and letters to the editor.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by dfxm12 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:23PM (#17568520)
Is there something wrong with Manhattan (or Chicago, or Tokyo, etc.)?
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by danenania on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:25PM (#17569056)
No, but it attracts specific demographics and (forcefully) repels others. To find the kind of single-family houses you see in abundance in SF within 20-30 minutes of the center, you'll be an hour or more outside of urban NYC. People just want to have their cake and eat it too: they want a city vibe and short commute, but also a yard and a garage and an unobstructed view, etc.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by greedo on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:53PM (#17569272)
And other's want to have their cake and eat it too; cheap housing in one of the hottest job markets, in an interesting city. It's like the business paradox; cheap, fast, good, pick one.

You want cheap housing? Come to the Midwest. You want an ultra high paying job? Stay in Silicon Valley/Seattle etc.

It's like the model complaining that she's too skinny for her jeans.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by nerfhammer on Thursday July 19, 2018 @04:20PM (#17569891)
Locals arbitrarily believe that all buildings should be sort of old, squat and humble looking, that this is a universal value, and that everyone else has to make whatever sacrifices are necessary for it.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by UncleEntity on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:16PM (#17568441)
> If built right, these high-rises can be beautiful, and provide welcome shade in summer.

“The coldest winter I ever spent was a summer in San Francisco.” -- Jack London

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by fastaguy88 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @04:46PM (#17570112)
Actually, more commonly attributed to Mark Twain, but apparently he did not say it either.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by nine_k on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:30PM (#17568590)
Go here, to northeast, where it's +95F in the summer, and you can actually swim in the ocean! :)
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by butterfi on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:42PM (#17568042)
Not really. Preserving open space does far more then just make life pleasant for people. Expanding housing in a place that has already displaced most of the areas natural habitat helps reduce sprawl. I'm not saying I like the idea of making SF more crowded. Personally I think its time we started looking at rural-sourcing.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by francisofascii on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:42PM (#17568697)
how about "2nd tier" city sourcing
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by butterfi on Friday July 20, 2018 @01:33PM (#17577094)
I hadn't heard that term before, but yeah, something like that as well.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by pessimizer on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:00PM (#17568832)
> That exact same argument can be made about building more high density buildings in SF. "Let's turn one of the most beautiful cities in the world into an urban jungle filled with high rises so that it blocks out the sun."

That doesn't make sense because I want to live there and I can't afford to live there unless we do that.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by jadedhacker on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:49PM (#17568750)
Of course, another option is to impose rent controls on all housing to eliminate the insane market and then rationally plan how much additional space to build.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by greedo on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:54PM (#17569276)
Central planning works sooo well.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by tmh79 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:27PM (#17567849)
there is a big difference between paving over west marin, and allowing communities near transit, the 101 and aterials to densify. Also, realistically speaking, if density controls were lifted in marin, the vast majority of changes would be subdividing mansions into 4plexes, without changing the building envelope.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by wahern on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:11PM (#17568926)
> Oh yes, lets turn one of the last Bay Area counties that isn't urban sprawl into another vast wasteland of concrete and strip malls. Redwoods are overrated. Wetlands are just swampy land that need an In-n-Out. Mt.Tam would be so much nicer if it had some restaurants and gift shops.

You just described my impression of what Marin County already is. No exaggeration. The thing about Marin is that all the sprawl and strip malls are hidden behind trees and hills, but aside from the Federal park lands it's really no different than most of Alameda County or San Mateo County.

That said, Marin is Marin. I'm a homeowner in SF and I absolutely support increased development here. What Marin does or doesn't do is irrelevant to whether SF needs to densify.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by reureu on Thursday July 19, 2018 @03:22PM (#17569474)
Along 101 there's definitely a lot of strip malls behind a row of tress - that's basically what Corte Madera and parts of Strawberry are. However, 35% of Marin is preserved open space, and that doesn't include the Marin Agricultural Land Trust - where farmers in (generally North and West) Marin agree to preserve the farm land in exchange for immediate payments to make improvements to their farms.

There's a unique history in Marin surrounding open space and conservation, including the Marincello development and the actual creation of "national recreation areas." If you're interested, I'd encourage you to check out "Rebels With a Cause" ... there really is something special in Marin on this issue. http://rebelsdocumentary.org

That said, I totally agree that SF needs more density :)

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by tarr11 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:15PM (#17567726)
"Real unbuilt wilderness" has some value to many of us. [0] [1]

[0] https://www.nps.gov/muwo/index.htm

[1] https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=471

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by CydeWeys on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:26PM (#17567844)
Suburban sprawl is one of the main problems that we are facing. Building more sprawl isn't a solution to anything, it just makes the problem worse, while also decimating precious wilderness areas in the bargain.

How would people living north of the Golden Gate commute to their jobs in SF? The only option is driving across the bridge, which already has horrendous traffic during commuting hours. That doesn't work as a solution. Building denser housing in San Francisco itself, close enough to workplaces or transit that people don't need to drive to work, is the real solution.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by jrockway on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:42PM (#17568046)
Wasn't a BART extension proposed and vetoed by NIMBYs? I think the deal was, if there was realistic transportation people would want to live in Marin County, and then existing residents wouldn't be able to have a mansion a 20 minute drive away from San Francisco (if they avoid peak commuting hours, or just live there and don't commute).

It is a waste. People want to work in San Francisco and live nearby. The government should be concerned about making that possible... because whatever the environmental impact, it can't be worse than the 3 hour commutes in a single-occupant vehicle that people have today.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by tarr11 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:58PM (#17568237)
The "Marin Nimby" spin isn't the full story [0]

Maps were drawn for BART in Marin showing stations in Sausalito, Mill Valley, Corte Madera, Santa Venetia with a possible extension to Ignacio. A 1956 poll found 87.7 percent of Marin residents wanted BART in the county.

Dreams of BART in Marin took another hit when San Mateo County pulled out of the plan, saying costs were too high. Additionally, San Mateo County had Southern Pacific commuter trains - which later morphed into Caltrain - to meet local demands.

With San Mateo out, the tax base to support the BART plan was significantly weakened. Marin's small population would not provide much tax base to support the project with San Mateo County no longer in the plan.

BART officials also worried that Marin voters - faced with conflicting bridge studies - might vote against the plan believing they might never see service.

"There was a big concern that Marin might vote it down and if that happened that could have killed the entire proposal," Dyble said, noting votes from all the BART counties were tallied as one.

With those concerns, BART directors asked the Marin County Board of Supervisors to vote the county out of the system.

"There is one significant difference - (San Mateo) withdrew voluntarily," Supervisor Peter Behr said at the time Marin withdrew in May 1962. "We are withdrawing involuntarily and upon request."

After that vote, Marin tried to get back in before the November election, but BART officials rejected the idea and the county was locked out of the system, Dyble said.

Without BART, the bridge district later started bus and ferry service to serve Marin commuters.

[0] http://www.marinij.com/article/ZZ/20100807/NEWS/100809186

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by jrockway on Thursday July 19, 2018 @07:15PM (#17571191)
Very interesting; thanks for the link.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by kindatrue on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:55PM (#17568199)
>Wasn't a BART extension proposed and vetoed by NIMBYs?

It was the 1960's... so I'd probably say "vetoed by Racists"

Despite California's stereotyped liberal/progressive values, the 1960's also saw Prop 14 "allow property owners and landlords to turn away colored people" winning 65% support.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_14_(196...

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by pessimizer on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:19PM (#17568985)
All property owners in SF are retroactively NIMBYs trying to keep young wealthy white and asian programmers out. Even though until 1974 the National Association of Realtors' Article 5 implicitly made it a code of ethics violation to move black people into a white neighborhood, and HOAs were originally called White Homeowners' Associations and their only purpose was to legally insure that all home sales in the neighborhood were to whites.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by mnm1 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @02:22PM (#17569021)
You mean there's a difference? Cause up here near Portland, it seems to be the same story only five years ago instead of in the 60's. And I'm sure there are plenty of examples of the same throughout the country. I guess HN doesn't like it when comments get too close to reality.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by BurningFrog on Thursday July 19, 2018 @10:12PM (#17571933)
> How would people living north of the Golden Gate commute to their jobs in SF? The only option is driving across the bridge, which already has horrendous traffic during commuting hours.

I don't want to argue against this.

I want to point out that people can't even imagine building new bridges or tunnels anymore!

The GG bridge was built in 3 years in the thirties. Today we have enormously better technology and are vastly richer. Why can't we build 2 bridges and 3 tunnels the next 10 years?

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by masonic on Friday July 20, 2018 @04:56AM (#17573471)
Doesn't the $8 billion disaster of the new Bay Bridge answer your question?
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by BurningFrog on Saturday July 21, 2018 @12:14AM (#17580655)
It says that we can't build things. But why is harder to say...
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by nerdponx on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:16PM (#17567731)
To be fair, there is something to be said for increasing urban density while preserving unbuilt wilderness close at hand (and yes, you can still preserve "local character" in select historical neighborhoods via lottery).
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by ISL on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:16PM (#17567740)
Wilderness is the opposite of waste.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by azinman2 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:18PM (#17567755)
You have to balance short term housing with the desirability of the location in the first place. I would not call it epic waste, I’d call it a nice contrast to the density of the city and a place for those who don’t want density can go live.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by protonimitate on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:20PM (#17567773)
Agreed.

Why clear-cut and destroy wilderness instead of building vertically? Expanding the metro region just increases commuting times and removes and recreational value the wilderness provides.

Not sure why people would want suburban waste lands instead of denser metro areas.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by stcredzero on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:32PM (#17567916)
This reminds me that SF's actual neighbor to the north, Marin County, is mostly real unbuilt wilderness.

Imagining a Sci-fi scenario. Elon Musk has Tesla develop an autonomous hovercraft ferry, which only requires ramps into the water to be built to allow operations. Access to and from Marin becomes several times easier, causing its population and development to rapidly increase.

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by ransom1538 on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:59PM (#17568243)
I was looking at apartments in Marin.

Me: "Man I wish BART went up here."

Marin landlord: "Nope. We don't want those people here."

Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by romski on Thursday July 19, 2018 @01:21PM (#17568492)
That's just one person's opinion. The reality was it didn't make economic sense to extend BART to Marin with it's tiny (at the time, and likely still today) population.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by mikeryan on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:18PM (#17567757)
This is true, a better solution (for everyone) then high rises might be better access through (or around?) the city to the east and north bays. Getting into, or especially through SF from Marin is a nightmare.
Re:San Francisco's zoning makes it illegal to build apartmen... by stcredzero on Thursday July 19, 2018 @12:37PM (#17567981)
high rises might be better access through (or around?) the city to the east and north bays

How about having them in the east and north bay? How about large vessels operating as gated communities, with integral ferry docks?

Getting into, or especially through SF from Marin is a nightmare.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17567916