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Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dia80 on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:12PM (#5527812)
On the contrary this is just the most pronounced in a series of recent coordinated DDOS / aggressive selling attacks designed to (successfully) inspire panic. The attackers unload their bitcoin before the price gets smashed and presumably buy it all back again from frightened speculators.

If anything it might be a positive sign for bitcoin that the attackers are keen to acquire it!

On another note, mtgox.com the main exchange is shockingly unfit for purpose. If real markets could get 1 hour behind in transaction processing because of a spike in volume it would be the end of capitalism as we know it. I hope a more able exchange arrives soon.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by wcoenen on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:32PM (#5527952)
> On the contrary this is just the most pronounced in a series of recent coordinated DDOS / aggressive selling attacks designed to (successfully) inspire panic.

The bitcointalk forums and /r/bitcoin are full of paranoia like this. After months of stress trying to divine market patterns, people see market manipulation and conspiracies everywhere.

The simple truth is that there was an agressive bubble. The doubling period for the price was halving with each iteration[1]. If you looked at the log plot[2], it still looked exponential! A crash was inevitable.

> On another note, mtgox.com the main exchange is shockingly unfit for purpose.

They have a big update scheduled for April 17th[3].

[1] https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=171312.0;all

[2] http://bitcoincharts.com/charts/mtgoxUSD#rg180ztgSzm1g10zm2g...

[3] https://mtgox.com/press_release_20130409.html

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by bdr on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:05PM (#5528167)
> paranoia

MtGox has said they were subject to DDoS attacks: https://twitter.com/MagicalTux/status/317423311174909954

> If you looked at the log plot[2], it still looked exponential!

Trying to divine future price movement from looking at a graph has been proven definitively, repeatedly to be foolish.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by brazzy on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:52PM (#5528456)
Divining that a price that is rising in a superexponential manner will be going down sometime soon is one of the least fooling things one can do when looking at a graph.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by InclinedPlane on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @10:45PM (#5529662)
Define "soon". Anyone could have looked at the stock market in 1998 and said that it was sure to be going down soon but it took a few years for that to be the case. And anyone could have looked at the housing market even in 2003 and been waiting for it to go down "sometime soon", and been waiting half a decade for it.

Keynes may have been mistaken on a lot of things but he got one thing right: "The market can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent."

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by brazzy on Thursday April 11, 2013 @04:18AM (#5530643)
> Define "soon"

My specific prediction less than a day before this crash was "At this rate, the crash is a single-digit number of days away".

The market can NOT stay irrational for long when an asset's price doubles every few days.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5517460

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Evbn on Thursday April 11, 2013 @10:42PM (#5536274)
What was Keynes wrong about? (Keynes, not Keynsians)
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by saraid216 on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:08PM (#5528820)
Are we really having a serious conversation on divination on HN?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by verbalist on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @10:41PM (#5529651)
It's the ultimate hack.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by bdr on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @06:49PM (#5528749)
You are empirically wrong. Please, quantify your idea and go backtest it on the stock market.

The efficient-market hypothesis does not have an asterisk excluding cryptocurrencies.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by lotyrin on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:34PM (#5528951)
So... going up super-exponentially is efficient-market, but a crash is an attack? Is that what I'm hearing?

Truly, the capacity for people to employ cognitive bias is staggering.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by brazzy on Thursday April 11, 2013 @04:23AM (#5530659)
Quantification: "An asset whose price has doubled several times, with the time between doublings growing shorter and having reached less than a week, will see an abrupt correction to less than 50% of the peak value within 10 days.

I think you'll find that I'm empirically right.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by phyalow on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:09PM (#5528827)
the efficient market is dead and always has been.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by derleth on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:35PM (#5528955)
> the efficient market is dead and always has been.

This is what people mean when they say "efficient market" in this context:

> In finance, the efficient-market hypothesis (EMH) asserts that financial markets are "informationally efficient". In consequence of this, one cannot consistently achieve returns in excess of average market returns on a risk-adjusted basis, given the information available at the time the investment is made.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efficient-market_hypothesis

There are variations of this hypothesis, so saying "it's dead" is meaningless unless you specify which one is "dead" and how it has failed.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Retric on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @08:35PM (#5529160)
There are generally arbitration opertunity's that offer short term rewards well beyond the standard risk reward curve. Which is how many algorithmic traders consistently return high double digit returns with ought leverage. The simplest being having a mix of buy and sell orders that straddle the average.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by tatsuke95 on Thursday April 11, 2013 @10:48AM (#5532264)
Which is exactly what the hypothesis says. Assume that others are using arbitrage to reduce your opportunities, leaving you with an efficient market.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Retric on Thursday April 11, 2013 @11:09AM (#5532411)
Except arbitration requires more than just money + information, people doing arbitration must have low fees / latency for example so it's not available to all players in the market. Net result real world markets are not efficient due to various access levels.

Also: Empirical analyses have consistently found problems with the efficient-market hypothesis, the most consistent being that stocks with low price to earnings (and similarly, low price to cash-flow or book value) outperform other stocks. Which is presumably due to cognitive bias. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efficient-market_hypothesis

PS: It's a reasonable simplification that's useful for the average investor, but not policy makers for example.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by discobean on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @08:13PM (#5529094)
Right.. Because a DDoS on their site should create a trading lag in their backend engine?

Are they running on 1 server?

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by clarkm on Thursday April 11, 2013 @12:27AM (#5529991)
While it was not the cause of today's drop[1], that is a big part of the problem. While they are frantically working on decoupling their website from the trading engine, they are still connected, and DDoS attacks are still effective at causing extreme trading lag.[2] Such attacks have been the root cause of several mini-panics over the past couple weeks.[3]

Of course this is bad design, but you have to remember that this website started out as Magic the Gathering Online eXchange. It was built to trade playing cards, not to serve as a multi-million dollar currency exchange. The trading engine was retrofitted for bitcoin, and was stuck with several bad design decisions as a result. While I agree this should have been fixed long ago, MtGox has had its hands full recently. The massive growth in its userbase, the ever-growing verification queue, and the fact that it is expected to be online 24/7 have made things difficult.

However, I suspect the main cause of today's massive has to do with this: https://mtgox.com/press_release_20130409.html

It will interesting to see what effect this policy change will have.

[1] https://www.facebook.com/MtGox/posts/455962117821534

[2] https://www.facebook.com/MtGox/posts/453409538076792

[3] https://twitter.com/MagicalTux/status/320043013420249088

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by kalleboo on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @09:31PM (#5529368)
It's unclear, but it seems in any case the separation is weak

http://www.facebook.com/MtGox/posts/453409538076792

"There are a few things that we can implement to help fight the attacks, such as disconnecting the trade engine backend from the Internet. By separating the data center from the Mt.Gox website, we will continue to be able to trade"

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by knowaveragejoe on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @08:52PM (#5529221)
That tweet is from more than a week ago. Any confirmation that they were under a massive DDoS today?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dia80 on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:40PM (#5528008)
Why do you think I'm paranoid? It's my best guess. Despite my tender years I have seen many speculative bubbles in lots of asset classes and have traded them on a private and professional basis.

I agree there are plenty of people in bitcoin ready to be 'the greater fool' [1] but that's only if it fails... they will be self assured visionaries otherwise...

[1] http://www.amazon.co.uk/Devil-Take-Hindmost-Financial-Specul...

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by baddox on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:46PM (#5528426)
DDOS attacks are fairly common, even for completely unprofitable endeavors, right? Why is it unreasonable to assume that potentially lucrative DDOS attacks would also occur?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by wamatt on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @10:25PM (#5529592)
>The bitcointalk forums and /r/bitcoin are full of paranoia like this.

'The HN forums is full of smug dismissiveness like this'

It's a blip on the radar in the grand scheme of things, and tons of sites were DDOS'd and simultaneously going slow or down (bitcointalk, mtgox, bitcoincharts, bitstamp). The evidence is my own eyes and refreshing browser timeouts. Everything back to normal now.

Highly unlikely that all those sites would be bought down by "panicked" users alone.

Given profiteering DDOS attacks against casino operators are commonplace, I find it a stretch to think these attacks are not happening regularly against bitcoin sites.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by BrokenPipe on Thursday April 11, 2013 @03:32AM (#5530485)
Yeah I'm sure some people do exaggerate. However mtgox is a toy system and it has been attacked for a while on the recent days, it creates lag and panics.

Anyhow, there's a correction every once in a while. It then goes higher than before, I'm still not convinced it is a bubble afterall.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by drcross on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:31PM (#5528932)
The person who announced the implementation date of a security change should be fired on the spot. This is security 101.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by STRML on Thursday April 11, 2013 @11:55AM (#5532734)
They are shockingly unfit to be the largest exchange in a billion dollar market. They are amateurs at best.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dubfan on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:17PM (#5527847)
Do you have any evidence at all of a coordinated attack against Bitcoin, or is this just an unsubstantiated conspiracy theory?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by pseudonym on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:24PM (#5527902)
I think there's a lot of people who bought in during the last week or two that really want it to turn out to be an "attack". I haven't seen any actual stats or indication that that's actually the case, though.

Likewise, Mt. Gox made mention of "Being DDOS'd" at certain points, but I'm a little skeptical of the claim given that their own charts show a huge jump in trade volume at around the same time.

So no, there's no real "proof" yet of it being a DDOS or just lots of panicked traders, just lots of speculation (heh, heh).

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by asperous on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:14PM (#5528840)
Most likely it is being ddossed... by people trying to sell, but that's just my opinion.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by krichman on Thursday April 11, 2013 @12:34AM (#5530007)
There were many, many transactions with amounts of 0.02 BTC. I think P(attack|0.02 BTC * n) > P(~attack|0.02 BTC * n). The reality is probably six of panic sale, half a dozen of DDOS.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by pseudonym on Thursday April 11, 2013 @01:14AM (#5530103)
The thing with small BTC transactions is that it's more likely to be someone trying to prop up the market, not someone trying to DDOS it. Every time the price starts to go down you start to see a lot of very small buy transactions at a round number a fair amount above the current sell price start going in. The only reason for them appears to be just to keep the displayed "last sale" price on MtGox high.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Wonderdonkey on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:44PM (#5528414)
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by trotsky on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:37PM (#5527983)
that was the line mtgox was feeding people to explain why their trading platform gets so lagged out at times.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by DanBC on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:22PM (#5527881)
Don't the DDoS attacks count as evidence?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by ceejayoz on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:39PM (#5527999)
Depends on whether they're able to distinguish between a DDoS and a good old fashioned bank run.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by awj on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:31PM (#5527946)
What DDoS attacks? So far I've seen no compelling evidence that this is anything but high volumes of legitimate usage.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by L0j1k on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:12PM (#5528216)
As a long-time (since 2010) miner, I can tell you first-hand that there are massive DDoS attacks taking place against not only MtGox (who has already described DDoS against their infrastructure) but the pools as well. In fact, Reddit's pool (MtRed.com) is completely DOWN at the moment because of a larger DDoS than we've ever seen.

You can keep drinking the "everything's fine" koolaid, or get with the reality that currency manipulators have arrived on the Bitcoin train, and are using all the tools they have available to do their job.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Negitivefrags on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:24PM (#5528304)
I thought MtRed was down because they shut it down?

https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=15929.msg1793833#msg...

Also, just because MtGox had a DDoS in the past, doesn't mean they are having one now. I know first hand as someone who runs a service that has been DDoSed in the past that the moment you have server issues, all the users scream "They are being DDoSed!".

My experience here is just as irrelevant as is your own.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by L0j1k on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @09:22PM (#5529351)
This news reveals then that they lied. It was stated repeatedly in #mtred on freenode -- which is where I started lurking when my rig was unable to connect to the pool -- that they brought the pool down in reaction to a very strong DDoS, and that they were rewriting the payment algorithm in the interim.

That being said, I'm not sure why you think they wouldn't be subject -- along with every piece of infrastructure in the bitcoin food chain -- to very large DDoS attacks. The currency manipulators are here to stay. To think otherwise is foolish and misguided, or hopeful beyond reason.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Negitivefrags on Thursday April 11, 2013 @12:27AM (#5529992)
The fact that every bit of infrastructure is being "attacked" at once suggests that it is not a DDoS attack to me.

If the price starts going down, everyone will rush to their favorite bitcoin related site to see what is going on, even if they are not planning on panic selling. Would you say you have checked bitcoin related sites 5 times more than usual today? 10 times?

If the regular users of a site all decide to use it five to ten times more than usual, it is very likely to cause some slowdown.

On the other hand, if a single bitcoin related site was experiencing problems, that is when I suspect a targeted attack.

Lastly, the only thing that mtgox announcing that they have been DDoSed in the past tells us is that they are willing to announce the fact that they are being DDoSed. This would seem to make it less likely that they are being DDoSed in the absence of such an announcement.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by kaoD on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:23PM (#5528298)
Nope. MtRed is down because they can't pay their miners. Variance is a bitch.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by Kiro on Thursday April 11, 2013 @03:33AM (#5530487)
You were wrong.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by L0j1k on Thursday April 11, 2013 @09:48AM (#5531912)
You can't read.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by sliverstorm on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:19PM (#5527865)
Do you even have to ask?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by RockyMcNuts on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @06:22PM (#5528603)
In the days before computers, believe it or not, price reporting often ran behind. In the 68 'paperwork crisis' the NYSE went to a four-day trading week for a while to give back offices time to catch up. Capitalism survived.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by brc on Thursday April 11, 2013 @01:45AM (#5530176)
Indeed - 'capitalism' is about the allocation of saved capital to investment in a largely unregulated marketplace of goods and services. The rise of capitalism and free markets spawned shared capital markets as investments got too large for even the wealthiest invididuals to solely fund.

The instant-casino-trading side of things came much later along the road. It's not crucial to capitalism to the level people might think it is.

The arch-capitalist Warren Buffet regularly says he'd be happy for markets to close for a year. Though that refers to equities and not forex, which obviously does need to stay open to allow trade to happen.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dllthomas on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @06:49PM (#5528751)
... but was that capitalism "as we know it"?

Though, to be fair, I don't have an answer myself. Many things have changed, many haven't; it depends which bits you care about how much...

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by RockyMcNuts on Thursday April 11, 2013 @12:29AM (#5529999)
lol, you never step in the same stream twice, you're not the same person and it's not the same stream - Heraclitus or somesuch

you never step in the same steaming turd twice, you're not the same person and it's not the same steaming turd - RockyMcNuts

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dsrguru on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:47PM (#5528434)
> If real markets could get 1 hour behind in transaction processing because of a spike in volume it would be the end of capitalism as we know it.

The Facebook IPO was pretty damn similar and didn't end capitalism as we know it :)

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by rtkwe on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:16PM (#5528851)
It is hyperbole of course. Capitalism worked fine before split second trade resolution, but that happening in today's markets is a pretty big deal because a lot of people have gotten used to it. Also the Facebook IPO was isolated and shook/annoyed a lot of people it seemed. If that kind of thing happened regularly outside of huge IPOs I think NYSE would be in pretty bad shape.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by alexchamberlain on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @06:33PM (#5528670)
That was not a spike in volume, rather a rocket.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by nhaehnle on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:22PM (#5528284)
> If real markets could get 1 hour behind in transaction processing because of a spike in volume it would be the end of capitalism as we know it.

That's (probably unintentionally) sad commentary on the state of our world today. After all, this trading is just finance. Truly forging the materials or implementing the algorithms that improve our standards of living happens in on a completely timescale, where a one hour delay of some financing operation (such as getting a loan approved) makes no difference at all.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by gavinlynch on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:04PM (#5528165)
>> "If anything it might be a positive sign for bitcoin that the attackers are keen to acquire it!"

I don't think it inherently implies anything of the sort. There is nothing to suggest that they believe in Bitcoin or care about it. If your suggestions are true, the only thing we know is that they are playing a very, very easy game of manipulation for financial gain. I don't see that as a positive for Bitcoin and think you're reaching with that statement.

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by kragen on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @09:37PM (#5529393)
If there's enough financial gain to be had by manipulating Bitcoin to interest market manipulators, that means the Bitcoin market has more money available in it than, say, two years ago.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by unreal37 on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @06:21PM (#5528594)
Did you see Nasdaq's performance on Facebook's IPO day? I don't think there's an exchange in the world that can handle a serious amount of crushing volume (many times above normal) without some failure somewhere.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by foobarqux on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:19PM (#5527860)
What evidence do you have of this claim?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dia80 on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:25PM (#5527906)
Will a press release from the target suffice?

https://mtgox.com/press_release_20130404.html

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by foobarqux on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:32PM (#5527948)
That's from a week ago. Is there any evidence that a DDOS happened today?
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by yebyen on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:58PM (#5528120)
DDOS with malicious intent, or does a general usage spike count?

Just try loading mtgox.com -- it's slow. Try using it to trade. Even slower. Service is being denied. Confidence undermined. I would not take this as a vote that once the server issues are resolved, the price will continue to soar, but if I said that, it's possible that later I would be able to "told you so".

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by thefreeman on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @08:34PM (#5529157)
a site loading slow is in NO way evidence of DDOS
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by fnordfnordfnord on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @07:40PM (#5528980)
Lots and lots of tiny trades. <0.001
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by fnordfnordfnord on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:50PM (#5528444)
>the end of capitalism as we know it.

>I hope a more able exchange arrives soon.

I hope for both of those things!

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by diggan on Sunday April 14, 2013 @10:19AM (#5546930)
If you don't like capitalism, why do you want more exchanges? A exchange feels like a capitalists idea
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by andylei on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:32PM (#5528339)
> aggressive selling attacks

what's the difference between a "selling attack" and just "selling"?

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by dsrguru on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @05:45PM (#5528419)
The parent is referring to people selling their bitcoins, then launching a DDOS attack on the exchange server to get the rest of the world to sell in panic, and then buying back bitcoins at the lower rate. I haven't been following the bitcoin news carefully, but presumably that's been going on recently.
Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by mynameishere on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @09:43PM (#5529407)
I hope a more able exchange arrives soon.

It would be possible to create a GLD-style ETF around Bitcoin and it would be as an accurate reflection of the real price as possible. But why bother?

Re:Bitcoin falls from $266 by axusgrad on Wednesday April 10, 2013 @04:24PM (#5527904)
btc-e seems to be another big one.

http://bitcoincharts.com/markets/ will show prices in the major exchanges, if it's online. I had to use the Google cache.