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Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by woah on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:02PM (#38933574)
Seems pretty expensive to make everything out of pure plywood. Does anyone have a sense of how cost compares to 2x4's plus drywall? I assume either construction method will need exterior cladding and insulation.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by favorited on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:07PM (#38933630)
When I choose a concrete slab foundation, their price estimate tool gives me a range of £NaN - £NaN. Representing currency as a floating-point value strikes again.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by cpursley on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:42PM (#38934005)
There's a lesson here:

Lay your foundation with strong types.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by bawolff on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:08PM (#38934256)
What type are you supposed to use to represent total cost when spending infinite money for 0 days?
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by shermantanktop on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:38PM (#38935041)
In Javascript? probably a different type than if you took 0 days to spend infinite money.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by cpursley on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:17PM (#38934333)
It seems the Romans took their concrete type secrets to the grave.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by 2toxic on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @09:14PM (#38935305)
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by cyberax on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @10:17PM (#38935704)
Modern concrete with superplasticizers is far superior to Roman concrete.

The greatest limiting factor is not the concrete itself, but rebar. It will eventually rust, causing the concrete to spall and crack. So in most cases it makes no sense to really optimize the concrete lifetime, because why bother?

If you're willing to build structures that rely only on compression and gravity, then we can totally do stuff that the Romans never dreamt of. Just look at any modern concrete gravity dam as an example.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by quickthrower2 on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @10:47PM (#38935885)
You need refinement types. Psuedocode:

    timespandays : int, timespandays > 0
your program can then be proven by the compiler not to NaN.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by ericwood on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:06PM (#38934236)
The area defaults to zero, and recalculates when you change any of the parameters, resulting in a divide by zero and NaN being displayed
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by actionfromafar on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:37PM (#38933958)
Typical Javascript strikes again?
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by simonbarker87 on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:10PM (#38933676)
Since it’s a UK company/project they will be primarily comparing to brick costs since that’s what the vast majority of UK houses are (still) built with. They claim comparable cost as brick/block construction. £230/sqm.

They also seem to be touting their accuracy and since plywood is dimensionally stable (well, more so that 2x4s anyway) that’s probably why ply.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by incompatible on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:38PM (#38935037)
Is double brick still built in the UK, or is wooden framing with brick cladding more common?
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by simonbarker87 on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @03:31AM (#38937722)
Breeze block for the inner skin and red brick for the outer skin is still the standard as far as I see from local housing developments and friends doing extension. Internal dividing walls may now all be stud partitions but wooden structures are pretty uncommon.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by jaggederest on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @06:19PM (#38933754)
It's cut on a cnc router table, which does not handle regular wood very well. The dimensional stability and anisotropic nature of plywood is a better fit for most automated cutting methods. If you try to CNC route most regular dimensional lumber it has pretty bad tearout and splitting unless you use a really fine cutter and go slowly (which takes forever).
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by notahacker on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @01:22PM (#38941489)
> They claim comparable cost as brick/block construction. £230/sqm.

That seems quite unappealing for something with a certified life of 60 years (even if it lasts longer in practice, mortgage brokers won't be keen)

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by woah on Thursday January 11, 2024 @08:13PM (#38962180)
Oh man. To me this plywood stuff seems like it might be marginally more durable than 2x4 and sheetrock, or maybe not (worse ventilation etc). So to me it seems like they have just reinvented the American "balloon" construction system, but overengineered, and probably at much greater expense.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by turtlebits on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:18PM (#38934347)
My rough estimate is around $4.75/sf for a high performance wall (drywall+2x6+osb+exterior foam ~ R31). They show £230/m2, so this product would be almost 7x more expensive.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by flavius29663 on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:05PM (#38934786)
In a stick built house you're paying a lot of labor. Material prices are not that much.

For example, the material list for a 3 bedroom house is 130k. https://www.menards.com/main/building-materials/books-buildi...

Say the land is 130k in your region. You won't find 3b houses for less than 360k. If you're looking at not so cheap builders, it will be 500k.

I think there's a revolution coming in the way we build houses, it must be - because costs are through the roof. It could be either in the form of prefabricated walls, like we have now trusses, or lego bricks like the OP, or something.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by turtlebits on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @09:41PM (#38935475)
For stick frame houses, around 10-15% of the cost is framing. Finishes account for the bulk of the cost.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by flavius29663 on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @02:22PM (#38942057)
well yeah, because everything is so bespoke: plumbing, electrical, windows, doors, drywall, trimming. I hope to see some kind of evolution of housing where these things are not installed by skilled labor somehow.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by jacknews on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:54PM (#38935151)
It's the UK, so everything is twice as expensive anyway.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by shermantanktop on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:56PM (#38935163)
Not the Bourbon Creams at Waitrose. 90p? What a steal.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by mavhc on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @09:13PM (#38935293)
Custard Creams are 65p at Tesco, bargain of the decade
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by dubcanada on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:02PM (#38934768)
Frankly there is zero way to bet a stud wall with a bunch of CNC'd plywood. The key is most of the wall is not made of the stud, plywood requires the entire sqft or m2 to consist of plywood.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by echelon on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:48PM (#38934631)
Margin.

If they save time and provide convenience or reassurance, then they'll provide value for some people.

It remains to be seen what the demand will look like, especially given the heavily regulated market.

edit: the "Fit out & finishes" drop down really brings the costs up. I'm not so sure about this product after all.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by amluto on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @03:50PM (#38942904)
R31 exterior foam will rather outperform the WikiHouse blocks due to reduced thermal bridging. And you get a structure that is essentially immune to condensation damage, so you can skip the annoying interior vapor barrier and all the problems that it can cause all by itself.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by foota on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:09PM (#38934266)
Isn't plywood cheaper than solid wood?
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by dubcanada on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:51PM (#38934659)
A 1x6 which is probably thicker is usually around $4-5 a 3/4 plywood at 4x8 is $51 ish, so 8*1x6 ($4.5 at 8ft length) = $36, and $51 for plywood. So no, plywood is not cheaper at apples to apples comparison. If you chop the thickness down you can get it to be comparable or cheaper. But plywood is stronger then a bunch of 1x6.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by rascul on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:39PM (#38935046)
> A 1x6 which is probably thicker

A 1x6 is .75 x 5.5 inches.

Plywood is still more expensive with your numbers. OSB may cost a little less than the plywood though.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by dubcanada on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @12:47PM (#38941109)
That would depend on the mill, you can get nominal and actual sized wood. At least I can in Canada get true 1 inch x 6 inch wood.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by intrasight on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @07:51PM (#38934663)
I think it has been for at least 30 years - perhaps longer. Structural beams were cheaper to make of solid wood when they were still lots of big trees to be had. That's no longer the case.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by foroak on Tuesday January 09, 2024 @08:20PM (#38934891)
In a stick frame building, everything still gets clad with sheathing (plywood) and subfloor (thicker tongue and groove plywood).

Structural insulated panels (plywood/foam sandwiches) have been around since the 70s. They're a useful building technology.

There's no way they can provide an equivalent amount of product to a SIP cheaper. They're operating at small scale, and CNC machining everything which is expensive. The math ain't mathin'.

Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by Duanemclemore on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @12:46AM (#38936670)
You're correct - but wait until you meet their other friend "milling the panels." Doing it out of plywood is one increased level of expense and difficulty - machine and operator time is an exponential multiplier. Think about it - you're taking a system that could be a guy with a table saw ripping a piece of ply in a minute tops and turning it in to a guy standing and watching a mill run through a piece of ply in who knows how many passes... it just doesn't make any sense.
Re:Wikihouse: Open-Source Houses by BHSPitMonkey on Wednesday January 10, 2024 @02:21PM (#38942048)
Not only that, but in order for the assembly process to work the modules must apparently be "fabricated to millimetre precision". At a certain point, wouldn't this inevitably mean that the QA process would result in some of the yield having to be discarded as unusable after it's manufactured? Seems like a lot of waste compared to conventional methods using (literally) run-of-the-mill lumber and someone's design expertise, though I guess the argument is that architectural expertise doesn't come cheap and using a "framework" scales better in that respect.