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Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by empathy_m on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:45AM (#35069526)
What is this phenomenon -- is it the "bystander effect" or something else?

Pretty much everyone knows that the LA Sheriff's Department has been heavily infiltrated by gangs like the Compton Executioners. The phenomenon is extensively well-documented in the press and it even has a Wikipedia entry.

But … no one cares?

The federal government's Department of Justice just ignores it? ( https://raskin.house.gov/2022/2/chairman-raskin-rep-gomez-ur... )

At the state and county level, people just kind of ignore it?

And individuals can't do much about it, since after all the state has a monopoly on violence?

I mentioned the deputy gangs to a family member a while back and they were baffled that nobody is doing anything about it. But who would?

What is the word for "assuming someone else is going to do something about that, but there is no one"?

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by beepbooptheory on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:07AM (#35069866)
Well you have to square it with the very fact that these forms of affiliation are rather compatible with actually existing policing in our world. It's something that seems bad, and is certainly some kind of scandal, but there is nothing about it that is going against the goals we quantify for cops. Whether cops themselves follow any kind of law or have decenency/humanity is like a very minor concern at the end of the day, if not actively disincentivized in some cases. The extremely important thing is enforcing ingroup/outgroup mentality, and so we have stuff like this.

Either way, if its not these more local gangs, its the nationwide fraternities which arguably serve the same kind of function. So there isn't really like a way out either way.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by zeven7 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:13AM (#35069945)
> The extremely important thing is enforcing ingroup/outgroup mentality, and so we have stuff like this.

I would say overcoming that mentality is one of the most important things for which our society could strive.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by beepbooptheory on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:21AM (#35070071)
I don't really think its the "mentality" that's the problem in this particular case though. Insofar as we want the particular kind of policing that we apparently do in the U.S., we need to teach cops they are somewhat outside/above of society. Those in charge aren't dumb, this isnt just simply a greed for power, its all highly research-based and intentional, it maximizes the desired outcomes.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by marssaxman on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:56AM (#35071451)
If this is the outcome, it would seem clear that we do not want the particular kind of policing which produces it.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by beepbooptheory on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @12:40PM (#35072129)
I mean who is "we" here? In this particular case, it has been decades, and its not like this wasn't known or a particularly spacey conspiracy theory... You either gotta believe the democratic process is totally bankrupt, or that there is an implicit/unconscious compromise among voters to choose particular promises of safety even if the cops are sometimes corrupt.

And it's not like we have any historical precedence for a police force being different than this either, its just how it always been. You can't blame them for doing their jobs!

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dsfyu404ed on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @04:43PM (#35075150)
>And it's not like we have any historical precedence for a police force being different than this either, its just how it always been

Policing like we do it today in the West with state employees going looking for violations of law didn't exist before the surpluses of the industrial revolution enabled the high touch administrative state.

In the 18th and 19th century there were far, far fewer professional local/county "police", many of the duties were performed by other offices/officials and when needed they got their muscle from community volunteers or the state (usually from the national guard or army in the US). Consequently they didn't spend much time enforcing petty civil laws and enforcing social norms because the manpower simply wasn't there and you couldn't afford to piss off the fraction of people such enforcement pisses off.

(Obviously this all varies by country and year so I'm speaking generally)

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by mr_toad on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @07:22PM (#35076685)
> Policing like we do it today in the West with state employees going looking for violations of law didn't exist before the surpluses of the industrial revolution enabled the high touch administrative state.

It often used to be up to the victim to pursue justice.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thief-taker

There are obvious problems with this approach.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:46AM (#35069548)
> everyone knows that the LA Sheriff's Department has been heavily infiltrated by gangs like the Compton Executioners

Would note that this isn’t infiltration by street gangs as much as deputies forming gangs.

> state and county level, people just kind of ignore it

I am from the Bay Area. This is the first I’m hearing about it. I do wish we had a more neutral source than the Rolling Stone.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by starkparker on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:53AM (#35069653)
Define "neutral" and I can find one, because they've been reported on and named publicly for 50 years.

Here's a 50-page summary from Loyola Law School: https://lmu.app.box.com/s/uci2ir4mkpudtvvfp7z8iu4kv1gre1dj

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:08AM (#35069873)
This is a better source. It also shows these cliques are on a spectrum from over-the-top comradery to violent gang behaviour.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by yboris on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:22AM (#35070918)
Consider the Media Bias Chart https://adfontesmedia.com/gallery/

You can see that Rolling Stone skews left and is lower than the peak of reliability.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by ashwagary on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @12:17PM (#35071789)
There are ex-members of that police department giving video interviews about the Executioners gang threatening and killing innocent people.

I dont understand how you can claim media bias is at the core of this story.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by yboris on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @12:30PM (#35071995)
This is not my claim. I am replying to someone who said above

> Define "neutral" and I can find one

I think I misunderstood their comment to say "I don't understand why you are claiming Rolling Stone is not neutral". Sorry.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by silisili on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @06:53PM (#35076420)
Thanks for the link. That largely matches my perceptions, so it at least passes my smell test.

That said, I find it rather odd the absolute highest quality news achievable is...ABC15 in Arizona. Kinda feel they should leave local stations off altogether.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by smsm42 on Saturday March 11, 2023 @03:40PM (#35112461)
* * *
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by yboris on Tuesday March 14, 2023 @09:51AM (#35151499)
Hard to know what "center" is in a country where even the "left" is arguably to the right of the "right" in Europe. The US's "right" is so-far-extreme-right, there's no similar extreme in Europe. All as far as I can tell (not an expert).
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by macNchz on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:52AM (#35069646)
> I do wish we had a more neutral source than the Rolling Stone.

The wikipedia article on this cites several reputable looking sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LASD_deputy_gangs

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kodah on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:09AM (#35069887)
> The report identifies at “least a half dozen” active gangs and cliques — and names them: the Executioners, the Banditos, the Regulators, the Spartans, the Gladiators, the Cowboys, and the Reapers.

This list isn't exhaustive but many of these are civilian gangs, so it's probably a case of both.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by aerostable_slug on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:53PM (#35073912)
The law enforcement Banditos are not affiliated with the outlaw-motorcycle-centric gang of the same name. A Sheriff's "Bandito" might earn his ink by shooting a 1% "Bandito".

There are of course corrupt members of law enforcement who collaborate with organized crime for various nefarious purposes, but the in-department gangs are a distinct issue.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sli on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:18PM (#35074179)
I know what you're saying, but it needs to be stated that police are also civilians.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kodah on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:37PM (#35074414)
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/civilian

It specifically mentions armed services, police, and firefighters are not civilians.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by true_religion on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @04:00PM (#35074651)
I’m more surprised that firefighters aren’t civilians, but EMTs are. Its not a blanket definition for all emergency services.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by whythre on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @04:59PM (#35075323)
Bizarrely, we Americans treat our EMTs worse than other first responders. They are trained to a lower standard and paid less but still have demanding hours and lots of stress.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by nradov on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:32PM (#35075699)
That dictionary definition is simply factually and legally wrong. US law is very clear about who is and is not a civilian. Anyone acting as a sheriff's deputy is 100% a civilian. (Some deputies are also military Reserve or National Guard members, but when activated they are no longer acting as civilian peace officers.)
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kodah on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @06:24PM (#35076177)
Your definition is correct under international law, but that definition mainly aims to serve policies governing war, so it's not especially apt here.

Civilian in law enforcement jargon means a non-sworn position: https://www.discoverpolicing.org/explore-the-field/civilian-...

To make this more interesting, Posse Comitatus employs the language to signal "non-Federal forces" eg: National Guard activated by a state to operate domestically are referred to as "civilian law enforcement".

In any of the above cases, calling LEOs civilians would be incorrect and would eschew them of many of their responsibilities.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by the_lonely_road on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:27PM (#35074303)
I googled civilian and the dictionary response Google presented disagrees with you. I don't have an opinion on the topic just pointing it out.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by effingwewt on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:30AM (#35070207)
You should read the Wikipedia entry[1].

It very much is gangs infiltrating LAPD and SO.

On top of that, they also have their own cliques or gangs that form within.

[1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LASD_deputy_gangs

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by cptcobalt on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:48AM (#35071323)
institutional corruption so transparent that there's a well-sourced wikipedia page
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by mint2 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:02AM (#35070649)
LA times has been reporting on the problem deputy gangs for years. The new part in this article is how high up their members are but it’s also captain obvious reporting as the gang members have had decades to make it up there. Still good for it to be explicitly called out.

I haven’t seen any reports in Bay Area papers but it’s been reported on in LA. It’s been local news. Similarly Californian don’t hear about >90% of the scandals in Chicago.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by Balgair on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:27AM (#35071003)
> This is the first I’m hearing about it.

The corruption in southland policing departments is absolutely nothing new. Rampart comes easily to mind here, but the list is unfortunately a long one and wikipedia has many documented examples.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampart_scandal

Rampart, for instance, was such a large media issue that they even made a movie about it. Not a small one either: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1640548/

EDIT: Dorner should also ring a lot of bells too: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Dorner_shootings_a...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by tstrimple on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:32PM (#35074360)
I need to get off the internet. I thought the rampart scandal was about Woody Harrelson's disastrous AMA on Reddit.

https://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/p9a1v/im_woody_harrel...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by voltaireodactyl on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @04:09PM (#35074760)
They’re related — the AMA was the scandal around the PR for the movie based on the scandal ;)
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by thtmnisamnstr on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @01:50PM (#35073142)
You've probably heard about this before and didn't realize it. Did you watch Training Day? That whole movie was centered around the leader of a cop gang.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by valdiorn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @01:55PM (#35073209)
Den of Thieves as well. In that movie they're actually doing their job as police but they're clearly a gang within the police force who routinely break the law and abuse their position for personal gain. They even very clearly describe themselves as a gang in one scene.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by inconceivable on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:32PM (#35075694)
'the shield' is a TV show about this from the 2000s era. it probably doesn't hold up very well today but at the time it was pretty groundbreaking.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by hutzlibu on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:43PM (#35073791)
"This is the first I’m hearing about it. I do wish we had a more neutral source than the Rolling Stone."

How about that outstanding episode:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_Resources_Against_St...

Well documented and was the base for "GTA San Andreas" and "Training Day". And even though it has been 20 years now, the problem seems far from solved.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by teachrdan on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @06:06PM (#35076030)
If you're from the Bay Area, you may want to read "The Riders Come out at Night," about a gang within the Oakland Police Department. (and more generally about organized misconduct by the OPD in recent history)

https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/The-Riders-Come-Out-a...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by t-3 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:14PM (#35077129)
Just an aside, as I don't live in CA and haven't followed the current scandal, but you should take it as a matter of fact that police departments in all major cities of the US have been formally and informally infiltrated by street gangs. For the past 10-20 years all major orgs have reoriented from physical control towards establishing political and social influence and co-opting powerful antagonistic organizations is a big part of that.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by skissane on Thursday March 09, 2023 @06:52AM (#35080361)
Here in Australia - I’ve heard of police corruption, but never heard of corrupt police forming a gang. I can’t remember hearing anything about that in the UK or New Zealand or Canada either. Is this another one of those “only in America” things?

Well, I’m sure not only in America-a lot of developing countries I wouldn’t be surprised if such things existed too-but not the countries the US would want to be compared to

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by AwaAwa on Thursday March 09, 2023 @11:06AM (#35082742)
> never heard of corrupt police forming a gang. I can’t remember hearing anything about that in the UK or New Zealand or Canada either.

Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

I can certainly speak to that effect as a Canadian aware of at least one similar 'police gang'

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by skissane on Thursday March 09, 2023 @01:05PM (#35084452)
> I can certainly speak to that effect as a Canadian aware of at least one similar 'police gang'

What’s it called? Where is it?

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by oldskewlcool on Thursday March 09, 2023 @10:26PM (#35090033)
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by skissane on Friday March 10, 2023 @05:53PM (#35102409)
Neither article mentions a "deputy gang". It just talks about ordinary police misconduct and corruption, which happens anywhere. It never mentions corrupt police forming a gang with an identifiable name, emblem, membership, etc – which is something I've never heard of outside of the US.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by banannaise on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:14AM (#35069958)
Only the government can do something about this. Depending on the official/body, either they think the costs are too high (both to their career and to the functioning of the system) or they actively support this.

In short, this is treated as an acceptable trade-off for enforcing the hierarchies of power.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by throwawaaarrgh on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:19AM (#35070038)
Technically anyone can do something about it, but that person would be a vigilante and quickly killed, and people like their life more than they hate corruption
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by CameronNemo on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:15AM (#35070828)
With the notable exception of Christian Dorner.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Dorner_shootings...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by landemva on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:01PM (#35077013)
> anyone can do something about it

How? Even a victim suit against department would likely be tossed out due to USSC 'qualified immunity'.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by rayiner on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:31AM (#35070215)
> In short, this is treated as an acceptable trade-off for enforcing the hierarchies of power

Why don’t you unpack that statement in the context of LA. The “hierarchies of power” you’re talking about here is the civilian government having control over organized crime.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by banannaise on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:44PM (#35074472)
Considering the amount of influence that police organizations exert on local elections, and their willingness to weaponize that against any politician they see as a threat to their control, one might argue that it's more accurately organized crime having control over the civilian government.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by rayiner on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @04:17PM (#35074845)
Sorry, the US is a democracy even if you don’t like the results. Police organizations carry tremendous weight in elections because people think the police are good guys, are (correctly) more afraid of criminals than the police, and don’t really care about abuses against criminals and their associates. You can see this playing out right now in cities like Chicago, Atlanta, New York City, etc., where mayors have been defeated or come into power because people are outraged by the increase in crime.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @07:25PM (#35076699)
Crime has not risen, we live in the safest time in history
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by rayiner on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:01PM (#35077016)
The homicide rate is within historical norms, but 50% higher than in 1950. It’s also 20% higher than in 2005.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:13PM (#35077125)
Cherry picking makes backing up your biased ideas pretty easy, huh
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dbsmith83 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:36PM (#35077307)
At least s/he has data, where's yours?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:38PM (#35077330)
Really? I haven't seen any citations

I can make up numbers too.

Robbery is down 76% compared with 1928 and assaults are down by 22%! Incredible!

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dbsmith83 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:34PM (#35077723)
That article is 7 years old, and doesn't really apply to the rise in crime people are talking about of the early 2020's. Sure, maybe taking a look at large swaths of history you could say crime is down. But no one gives a shit about that. People who are alive today remember crime 5 or 10 or 20+ years ago because that is relevant to their lives. Saying 'crime is down if you take a long look at history' is little consolation to someone who is noticing a rise in crime in their neighborhood over the last few years
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:43PM (#35077776)
Looking at tiny fluctuations is exactly how the cherry picking happens, there will always be fluctuations because life is dynamic. Add that to the fact that human memory is notoriously fallible and I can just call BS on the claim that crime is rising, it definitely isn't.

We are more connected now than ever and fear porn is streamed into homes 24/7. Perception may have changed due to a new influx of biased information and looking at historical trend is the only rational way to measure progress.

7 years is not a long time.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by banannaise on Thursday March 09, 2023 @10:25AM (#35082140)
The article was posted as a response to the contention that crime was up in comparison to large swaths of history. Why would it not be germane to show that crime is actually down in comparison to large swaths of history?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dbsmith83 on Thursday March 09, 2023 @07:39PM (#35088977)
Because the original point about crime had nothing to do with large swaths of history, thus the point about large swaths of history is irrelevant. See below:

> You can see this playing out right now in cities like Chicago, Atlanta, New York City, etc., where mayors have been defeated or come into power because people are outraged by the increase in crime.

We are talking about people voting because they are outraged due to recent crime

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Thursday March 09, 2023 @09:07PM (#35089568)
And my point was that their perception is wrong and manipulated by those who stoke fear, which the article supports
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by tptacek on Thursday March 09, 2023 @09:09PM (#35089585)
I don't think Chicago is a good example of this, given who the two runoff candidates are: the proto-Republican (there is no serious Republican nominee for Chicago mayor, only the Republicaniest Democrat) and a neo-Defunder who is likely to win.

Chicago has much more to do with outgoing mayor Lightfoot's across-the-board negatives --- with her handling of the school system, with her COVID handling, and with her handling of the police department --- than it is a straightforward reaction to crime.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by banannaise on Saturday March 11, 2023 @02:45AM (#35106341)
> We are talking about people voting because they are outraged due to recent crime

They're outraged due to recent outrage about crime, which has absolutely nothing to do with recent crime levels and everything to do with recent outrage levels. It's entirely manufactured.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dbsmith83 on Sunday March 12, 2023 @04:42PM (#35125997)
I'm not denying that the media may be talking about crime more, but, at least in my city, crime rates are actually up. In fact, 2021 and 2022 are higher than they've been in 15 years.

Saying people are not outraged about crime, but are outraged about outrage of crime is a little silly. The other side of that coin would just be that people hear more about it and are more informed. So attributing outrage to a media coverage conspiracy is not really meaningful (not to mention difficult to prove) because people are allowed to be outraged at what they want. One could even say the news covers what people are interested in, which is a classic chicken vs. the egg case in this context.

The actual data is more important, and for many cities, it is trending up recently.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by colatkinson on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @07:45PM (#35076879)
I can't speak to the other cities you listed, but living in New York I think the media narrative around Eric Adams's mayoral victory is... a bit overblown.

It's true that he won 67% of the vote in the actual election [0]. But this was effectively a foregone conclusion -- his Republican opponent, Curtis Sliwa, was a man best known for owning 15 cats [1] and faking his own kidnapping [2].

The "real" election was the primary -- notably the first ever election in the city to make use of ranked-choice voting. Wiley and Garcia, the runners-up in the first round, effectively split the "progressive" vote 50/50. Morales was a significant progressive up until a few weeks before the election, at which time her campaign staff walked out citing poor working conditions, effectively ending her campaign.

Looking at the final-round vote tally [3], it was 404,513 for Adams and 397,316 for Garcia -- a difference of just 7,197. He won, but just by the skin of his teeth. The population of NYC in 2021 was 8,468,000, with 4,992,792 registered to vote [4]. That doesn't exactly paint the picture of a resounding victory and a mandate to crack down on ne'er-do-wells that the Post would have you believe. It starts to look a bit more like a perceived centrist barely squeaking through by merit of being the best-known/least-objectionable candidate.

This of course speaks to OP's point: do the public really crave a paternalistic figure who will come and "crack down on crime" (i.e. sign off on more... questionable overtime pay for the NYPD) or is there, for some reason, undue weight given to the narrative that just by happenstance sounds identical to SBA/PBA talking points?

[0] https://www.cnn.com/election/2021/results/new-york-city/mayo...

[1] https://nypost.com/2021/06/23/an-inside-look-into-curtis-sli...

[2] https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-11-25-mn-1060-s...

[3] https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/06/22/us/elections/...

[4] https://vote.nyc/sites/default/files/pdf/vote/2021/county_fe...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by gowld on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:36PM (#35077308)
Gangs in the police department aren't criminals commiting crimes?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by kevviiinn on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:01PM (#35077503)
Not according to reactionary conservatives
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by ianbicking on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:55AM (#35069690)
I imagine the Harvey Weinsteins of the world really appreciate having a corruptable police force at their disposal
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by jker on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:00AM (#35069769)
No, Harvey Weinstein went big, he had a private offshoot of Mossad at his disposal.

https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/harvey-weinsteins-a...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by andinaror on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:55AM (#35069692)
Tragedy of the Commons
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dclowd9901 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:09AM (#35069898)
A question I intuit but probably has a fallacy of some kind: if you want to enforce the law for dangerous and violent people, doesn’t it seem reasonable you’ll need at least equally if not more dangerous and violent people to do so? And wouldn’t a natural result of that be that those dangerous and violent “enforcers” emulate the same kind of organizational underpinnings as those they are enforcing against?

Imagine there wasn’t a rule of law at all and no police officers. A gang of “baddies” forms. What would be a natural response to the formation of that gang? Wouldn’t it be a gang of “also baddies but baddies whose interests align more closely with ours?”

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by camgunz on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:35AM (#35070279)
I think this closely tracks Hobbes' social contract theory: governments/nations/etc. are themselves gangs to compete for resources with other gangs.

I've thought about this here and there too, with the framing of "how do we break the cycle of violence", or "if we always require a bigger bad to defeat a bad, aren't we doomed to depend on the bad?" My latest thought experiment was the dynamic where electorates sometimes make Faustian bargains with strongman dictators to solve an urgent problem (economic destruction, raids, social change) but then they get stuck with an even worse problem: a brutal dictatorship. A couple of things I think:

- Violence is downstream of trauma. Stop the trauma, stop the violence. Frustratingly this can be relative because status factors in (in 800 AD maybe you got called out for your jank farming tools, now you get called out for your year-old shoes), so there's a cultural component to solve as well. But yeah, generally avoid catastrophes (invest in mitigations like levees, heterogeneous crops, insurance, and a free press) and lean on your culture when you can't (community disaster relief for hurricanes, draft every capable person to kick Putin the fuck out of your country, etc.)

- If you can't nip trauma in the bud, you can mob a big bad with lots of small violent actions. Like it doesn't matter how good Putin is at judo; if 1000 clumsy townspeople show up he's going down.

But like, we know how these things happen, all the way down from dictatorships to street gangs. They're ancient human stories. But they're deeply entwined in our group psychology, so knowing how the dynamic works isn't sufficient to free us from the cycle. We have to collectively rise above. But, that's pretty hard so we haven't been able to do it yet.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by 1attice on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:11PM (#35074097)
Excusing violence as a flower of trauma does disservice to all of us who have survived trauma without becoming violent assholes.

There is no excuse for violence. There is always choice.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by camgunz on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:41PM (#35075784)
(n.b. I'm sorry for anything you may have gone through).

I think there are so, so many excuses for violence. If someone burst through my door looking to rob and victimize my family I would work pretty hard to do violence to them, and I think that's excusable. One doesn't have to think too hard to come up with other examples.

My theory here is that the people who would try and commit that crime against me are doing it for systemic reasons. Sure there are psychopaths or whatever, but broadly people are products of systems. We know this because people behave differently in different systems--if they didn't matter, we'd see similar aggregate behavior in all societies: crime rates, poverty rates, drug use, education rates, etc. Or to be more concrete: the US has more mass shootings than the EU because of its gun policies and culture, not because more people are randomly choosing to perpetrate mass shootings.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by ceejayoz on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:17AM (#35070003)
> if you want to enforce the law for dangerous and violent people, doesn’t it seem reasonable you’ll need at least equally if not more dangerous and violent people to do so?

No. There are other ways.

For example, mobbing with massively superior numbers, resulting in no harm to anyone, and a suspect getting the hospital care they needed: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9mzPj_IaMzY

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dclowd9901 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:32AM (#35070229)
Ah, but ok now you’ve lead me into my next point. You see how many officers it takes to subdue a single person wielding a close range weapon. Guns are multiplier of violence in and of themselves and so many people in the US have them, especially criminals. So we’re asking for a critical mass of people crazy enough to go toe to toe with people with guns who have nothing to lose. How could they not be similar if not the same as the criminals they’re up against and stand some kind of hope of making it out of the other side?

I’d never be a cop personally because, well, many reasons, frankly, but the biggest one is I have better options. And I’m sure you do too. Almost everyone does.

I’m not saying there doesn’t exist a way to nonviolently deal with the US criminal populace but I’ve yet to see any good examples of it outside of sound socioeconomic policies and a penal system that focuses on rehabilitation. And those are indirect.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by pawelmurias on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:21PM (#35073517)
I would hope that with the whole might of the state behind them the cops don't need to rely on being as violent and stupid as their street gang opponents. They can rely on superior armaments, better funding and numeric advantage.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by Tyrek on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:19AM (#35070033)
I suspect your conceptualization of 'dangerous and violent' as a single axis may be the main weakness here. We've struggled with 'dangerous and violent' for a long time (e.g., incorporating 'friendly' Gallic tribes in the late Roman era as a defensive buffer) - but over the long term there's been a clear transition away from the 'friendly barbarian' model towards the modern professional military?

I don't have a clear conclusion here to wrap it up, but the multiple dimensions at play here intuitively reject the assumption that you have to embrace the same characteristics that you are trying to protect against.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dclowd9901 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:26AM (#35070132)
In what case has that ever been true though? In military conflict, there are possibly varying levels of morality at play, sure, but at the end of the day, people with guns and tanks end up killing people with guns and tanks, right?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by colonCapitalDee on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:54PM (#35075920)
Not at all. Modern war isn't some sort of battle royal with guns and tanks, it's more of a strategy and logistics problem. If you're interested in a window into modern military thinking that's accessible to laymen like you and me, I'd recommend checking out this article: https://warontherocks.com/2023/02/the-war-will-grind-on-refl...
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by throwawaylinux on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:09PM (#35077910)
It's a strategy and logistics problem for the generals sitting in their safe air conditioned offices.

But it absolutely is about men maiming and killing one another with terrible weapons. The logistics are required to fuel the battle royale and the strategy is required to kill and maim more of the enemy more cheaply than they are maiming and killing your people.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by fundad on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:18AM (#35070012)
Good question. The US is full of guns but people stand down when police open carry in their communities, why? police have to earn/maintain that legitimacy or they’re just more bad guys.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by isleyaardvark on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @12:17PM (#35071785)
I’m surprised and frankly disappointed no one has brought up de-escalation.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dclowd9901 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:43PM (#35074463)
De-escalation is an important tool in anyone's belt when it comes to handling erratic behavior. However, my question is more looking at how we actually expect these positions to be filled with actual people. Who's going to jump at being a cop? Someone who favors de-escalation, or someone who favors violence?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by ElevenLathe on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:06PM (#35075405)
As always, politics is downstream of culture. If every movie cop for the past 100 years had been a Jimmy Stewart aww shucks goody good, maybe we would be in a different place. Instead we tell ourselves (and therefore the next generation of cops) that policing is a macho violent profession, then recruit ex-soldiers to do it, and finally give them Pentagon-surplus equipment to do it with.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by jstarfish on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @01:52PM (#35073158)
It's a fair question, but in other contexts this hasn't worked out. At judges' discretion, America funneled some number of criminals into the military pipeline up until the end of Vietnam. The recruits would often have antisocial tendencies and did not follow orders well (surprise...criminals don't obey social constructs like chain of command).

Russia is doing the same through the Wagner group, but they've learned to just use the convicts as first-wave cannon fodder so they're minced before they can get rebellious.

This "band of rogues" stuff makes for fun television but falls short in practice. Hence this article.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by whythre on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:11PM (#35075447)
“What would be a natural response to the formation of that gang? Wouldn’t it be a gang of “also baddies but baddies whose interests align more closely with ours?”

Yes, and this is so obvious I can’t believe you are being downvoted. If authorities do nothing, vigilantism will become the increasingly common response. This is exactly what happened in the Seattle CHOP zone- no police = adhoc armed groups claiming that authority for themselves.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by mr_toad on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @07:15PM (#35076607)
> What would be a natural response to the formation of that gang? Wouldn’t it be a gang of “also baddies but baddies whose interests align more closely with ours?”

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohortes_urbanae

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by mschuster91 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:02AM (#35069788)
> What is the word for "assuming someone else is going to do something about that, but there is no one"?

Diffusion of responsibility [1].

> But … no one cares?

It may very well be possible that the pig gangs (hard to call them cops) have kompromat - basically, shit like knowledge of extramarital affairs, illegitimate children, sex with prostitutes, fetishes, CSAM - on those in power or close to them. Let's be real: the amount of politicians caught unable to control their sexual urges is insane [2], and that's just the federal list.

For local/regional politicians, there's something else possible as well... fear of retaliation. Pigs can and do regularly get away with outright murder - the only thing that stopped the George Floyd case from being swept under the rug was a video.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_responsibility

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_federal_political_sex_...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by dsfyu404ed on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:33PM (#35073667)
>Diffusion of responsibility [1].

And it's a feature not a bug.

The government doesn't want concentrated responsibility because that concentrates accountability. Concentrated accountability reduces the power to screw people as much/often because if responsibility is concentrated then the task of holding people accountable is much more tractable.

One bad man can be removed from power with one election, one prosecution and jail sentence, one bullet. You can't get rid of an entire misbehaving department so easily.

Having ineffective governing bodies and government departments that harbor abuse and do their jobs sloppily is just part of the tradeoff.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sixothree on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:17AM (#35070008)
The _only_ problem is the lack of checks and balances - a founding principle of this country. Are they breaking the law? If so, what is the check? Are they too powerful? If so, what is the balance?

edit: the obvious answer is there are few to none.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by fundad on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:11AM (#35069914)
The people most supportive of police don’t think they’ll be harmed by police violence.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by birdyrooster on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:59AM (#35069750)
It’s almost as if the police are a gang that society allows to have the ability to legally steal from other gangs in return for enforcing some laws.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by whythre on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:04PM (#35075376)
The response is ‘welcome to having a government?’ Monopoly on force is one of the key points of having a government. When it is run well (or at least not to the point of being irredeemably corrupt), this is a positive. When the government becomes irredeemably corrupt, it is functionally indistinguishable from the criminals.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by birdyrooster on Saturday March 11, 2023 @11:43AM (#35109992)
Exactly I was being a bit facetious and it doesn’t translate well
[dead]
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sixothree on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:38AM (#35070302)
So you're saying that both should be investigated and this is really a funding issue? Or you just don't like the whole civil rights thing?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sokoloff on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:04AM (#35069817)
I'm sure the DoJ can find the same reference as I could: "An employer may restrict hiring to U.S. citizen only if a law, regulation, executive order, or government contract requires the employer to do so." I doubt that they failed to consider this prior to bringing enforcement action.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by vageli on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:16AM (#35069988)
I'm a bit surprised that SpaceX wouldn't be subject to ITAR. This article [0] from 2016 seems to say they are.

[0]: https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a23080/spacex...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by gonzo41 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:46AM (#35069547)
The federal state has a bigger monopoly on violence. You think the FBI would step in?
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by starkd on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:47AM (#35069563)
Atlas shrugged.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by yieldcrv on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:56AM (#35070579)
Robert Luna was elected into office for this specific reason, LA County voters also enacted additional measures to deal with rogue LA Sheriffs because there were no legal remedies.

People are doing something and have made sure they can do more things.

https://abc7.com/la-county-sheriff-robert-luna-alex-villanue...

https://ballotpedia.org/Los_Angeles_County,_Measure_A,_Remov...

yes, you are reading this correctly, that Los Angeles County, starting in 2023 just received the power to do anything to Los Angeles Sheriff department

Villaneuva and the internal gangs were that unconscionable.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sagebird on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:40AM (#35071200)
I don't think this is the bystander effect at work here.

(Perhaps initially, as it went from mostly clean to compromised, there was bystander effect plus other effects)

An individual would be suicidal to join the LA Sheriff's force and try to solve it from within.

US military force needs to take control of the department, restructure the command, flush the compromised, and monitor as control is transferred back. That is what we would do if the force were compromised by a foreign force, and the same logic applies.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @11:48AM (#35071315)
> US military force needs to take control of the department

This is martial law. Los Angeles doesn't need martial law. What you're describing is the DoJ's job.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by squarefoot on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:34PM (#35073679)
No idea of how it works in US Police, but over here a cop would rarely raise a finger, or testify against another cop, save for exceptional cases, and evidence often isn't enough. That otherwise wonderful thing called esprit de corps went clearly too far, becoming in some circles more akin to Mafia's code of silence. That's why might be worth leaving out other cops.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by sli on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:15PM (#35074147)
That's referred to as the "blue wall of silence" in the US.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_wall_of_silence

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @03:46PM (#35074497)
> might be worth leaving out other cops

DoJ aren’t cops. (FBI are cops.)

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by alephnerd on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @07:38PM (#35076819)
The OIG, ATF, DEA, Marshal Service, and the FBI all agencies within the DoJ, though the FBI has always had signfiicant levels of autonomy within the DoJ compared to the others
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @10:12PM (#35077918)
Sure, but when one says DoJ it doesn’t refer to the FBI or DEA. (At least in no lawmaking circles I’ve been party to.)
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by ElevenLathe on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:17PM (#35075521)
The status quo is also martial law. Bringing in the Army is an extreme plan and probably a bad idea, but some guys in suits flying in from D.C. to give a powerpoint about police accountability will absolutely not solve this either.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by nradov on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @05:21PM (#35075575)
The Posse Comitatus Act bars federal military forces from participating in civilian law enforcement (except in unusual circumstances that don't apply here). And the military doesn't even have the skills to root out police corruption; it's just not their job.

The appropriate response would be for the county or state government to request assistance from the California Highway Patrol and/or Department of Justice.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by midoridensha on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:42PM (#35077767)
The military does have experience in overthrowing existing governments and setting up all-new civilian governments (including police). Perhaps they should try that in LA.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by mrexroad on Thursday March 09, 2023 @01:38PM (#35084889)
I can’t tell if you’re serious or simply trolling here. The blunt instrument required to overthrow a government is not at all the same tool required to ensure public safety, not to mention the rooting out corruption. Radically different functions, radically different training, and radically different day to day skills required.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by midoridensha on Thursday March 09, 2023 @08:26PM (#35089318)
You're right about the instruments being different, but I'm just pointing out that the US military has, in the past, set up all-new civilian governments in places after bluntly overthrowing the existing governments. In some cases it ended up working out rather well, certainly better than what was there before. So it is absolutely possible, as proven by experience, to use a military power to conquer a place, and then set up a better, democratic, civilian government. Even better, all the places where the military has done this (except Afghanistan) now have much better governments than LA. (Even Afghanistan was better until its government fell because it couldn't defend itself.)
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by jonathankoren on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:03PM (#35073308)
People have been complaining about this for at least 50 years.

They're shouted down for being "pro-crime" and "anti-cop".

I know this may be new to you (Welcome. We have a snacks.), but the least you could do is become a bit informed about this before spouting off.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by pengaru on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:07PM (#35073348)
> What is the word for "assuming someone else is going to do something about that, but there is no one"?

It just seems like garden variety indifference/apathy/complacency...

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by scarface74 on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:29PM (#35073621)
It’s more like the Blue Wall
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by yrdmb on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @02:52PM (#35073890)
> But … no one cares?

Could be that these "gang members" are protected state or government actors ( cia, fbi, informants, etc ). Usually when government, media, etc ignores criminals or crimes, it's because of diplomatic or state reasons.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by hndamien on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @08:37PM (#35077313)
Diffusigating responsibility.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by honkycat on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:48PM (#35077801)
All of the money has been consolidated into a privileged few. They've bought and paid for the judges and have all the money to hire the lawyers. They own all the media so 99.9% of reporting is only what they want you to hear.

The people who have all of the money don't give a shit. They have enough money to drown out the plebs rattling our cages.

As long as they crack the right heads, suppress any movement looking to challenge power, and enforce the laws they deem important the police can act with impunity.

Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by bitxbitxbitcoin on Wednesday March 08, 2023 @09:52PM (#35077816)
That would be the tragedy of the commons.
Re:Gang Members Hold Positions at ‘Highest Levels’ of LA She... by lisasays on Thursday March 09, 2023 @12:41AM (#35078603)
Pretty much everyone knows

In Southland, maybe. This is the first I'm hearing about it.

It's a big planet with a lot going on, you know.