Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by anonymoose33282 on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @12:50PM
(#34521604)
I'm one of the people who always glances at changelogs when downloading an app for the first time, and I appreciate when developers go beyond 'Bug fixes and minor improvements' to at least list a couple concrete things that were added. I'm sure I'm in the minority, but I like the extra effort.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by Macha on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @01:28PM
(#34522186)
My personal ranking of changelog styles I've seen in the wild:
1. Categorised list of human-written points, e.g. breaking changes/features/bugfixes for developer facing software, features with overview of how to use them for end user facing (see vs code)
2. Breaking changes, followed by git shortlog
3. Developer picked highlights only
4. Literally just the git shortlog
5. A bunch of issue tracker links (especially if you later decomm that issues tracker)
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by nickcw on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @02:39PM
(#34523103)
When I make rclone releases I usually spend an hour or two taking the git log, removing irrelevant stuff and rewriting messages to make them make sense from a users point of view.
I then take that and try to pick the top 3 or so items for use in the summary.
I then rewrite the summary condensing into a tweet.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by sgbeal on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @07:45PM
(#34526338)
> It's a lot of work!
But it's a godsend for those who care about it (as you obviously do or you wouldn't put in the effort). It was only through a recent changelog entry in Emscripten that i was able to locate a truly obscure bug in the sqlite3 wasm builds (triggered by a default-value change in Emscripten's stack size). Without that hint i'd _still_ be searching for the cause of that bug (more than a month later).
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by account42 on Thursday January 26, 2023 @09:46AM
(#34532202)
I have started to update the changelog file with each commit (that does something changelog-worthy) just so that I don't have to do all that work when releasing a new version.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by pan69 on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @05:06PM
(#34524815)
When you want to publish your changelog to your users you probably want to have some standards around your commit messages and when you do, from the commit history you can then automate the creation of a changelog.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by misnome on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @05:42PM
(#34525188)
Different audiences. A Changelog is read by the users of your software, the commit message by the developers. It's rare that a commit message is suitable for both.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by thebigspacefuck on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @11:18PM
(#34527635)
Maybe I’m missing something but git releases are a pain to search through. A changelog is searchable or I can scroll through and figure out where breaking changes or a particular bug was fixed.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by dazzeloid on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @05:18PM
(#34524947)
I feel like a lot of companies put effort into their changelog in the early days when they're trying to cultivate their first users and know every user personally. But then I see them inevitably fall into the "bug fixes and performance improvements" laziness.
Would be a cool (but painful to do) analysis to look at whether this happens and at what scale companies throw in the towel.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by misnome on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @05:49PM
(#34525265)
We used to... somewhat attempt manual changelogs. Every time it came to a release the release manager would ask around for what the key changes were, and we usually ended up with only a couple of entries.
Now, we use https://github.com/twisted/towncrier . Every change goes through pull requests, and every PR must have a newsfragment file - and we enforce this with a test that fails if it isn't present (with convenience functions of rewriting the number to match the PR if you name the news file XXX.{category}). If it's not a user-facing change, then we just have a category that is ignored.
On releases (or on individual PRS along the way), the release manager generates the changelog, but also edits them into a relatively coherent style (or rewrites developers news fragments along the way).
Every change has a note written aimed at the user. Every entry in the changelog has a link to the relevant PR or commit. We have much better changelogs now.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by waynesonfire on Wednesday January 25, 2023 @07:58PM
(#34526429)
the release manager would ask around? how about paying attention and taking notes as development and product discussion take place? Instead, the developers are having to do the release managers job.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by andreareina on Thursday January 26, 2023 @03:38AM
(#34529225)
We've recently started using scriv[1] to manage the changelog and I'm a fan. Each branch gets its own changelog fragment and when we're ready to cut a release they're all merged into a single entry in the log.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by Calzifer on Thursday January 26, 2023 @06:32AM
(#34530426)
oh-my-zsh has a quite interesting changelog system. Every commit¹ summary is prefixed in a standardized way which is later used to generate² a nicely formatted and categorized list of changes.
Re:The Subtle Art of the Changelog
by raphael_l on Thursday January 26, 2023 @06:43AM
(#34530518)
Does anyone know what was behind this link? It was mentioned as "too much of a good thing", but seems that account has been deactivated and the tweet is gone.
1. Categorised list of human-written points, e.g. breaking changes/features/bugfixes for developer facing software, features with overview of how to use them for end user facing (see vs code)
2. Breaking changes, followed by git shortlog
3. Developer picked highlights only
4. Literally just the git shortlog
5. A bunch of issue tracker links (especially if you later decomm that issues tracker)
6. Nothing
I then take that and try to pick the top 3 or so items for use in the summary.
I then rewrite the summary condensing into a tweet.
It's a lot of work!
But it's a godsend for those who care about it (as you obviously do or you wouldn't put in the effort). It was only through a recent changelog entry in Emscripten that i was able to locate a truly obscure bug in the sqlite3 wasm builds (triggered by a default-value change in Emscripten's stack size). Without that hint i'd _still_ be searching for the cause of that bug (more than a month later).
https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/
https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/standards.html#Change-Log...
Of course, what everybody is now calling “Changelog” used to be known as a “NEWS” file:
https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/NEWS-File.html
Would be a cool (but painful to do) analysis to look at whether this happens and at what scale companies throw in the towel.
Now, we use https://github.com/twisted/towncrier . Every change goes through pull requests, and every PR must have a newsfragment file - and we enforce this with a test that fails if it isn't present (with convenience functions of rewriting the number to match the PR if you name the news file XXX.{category}). If it's not a user-facing change, then we just have a category that is ignored.
On releases (or on individual PRS along the way), the release manager generates the changelog, but also edits them into a relatively coherent style (or rewrites developers news fragments along the way).
Every change has a note written aimed at the user. Every entry in the changelog has a link to the relevant PR or commit. We have much better changelogs now.
Fairly boring, but useful.
Here's a changelog that covers about 14 years: https://github.com/bmlt-enabled/bmlt-root-server/blob/main/C...
The first ten years are all me, but a new team has taken the reins, and are doing fantastic.
3.X is 100% theirs.
https://keepachangelog.com
[1] https://scriv.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
¹ https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/commits/master
² https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/blob/master/tools/changel...
The result is something like this
https://twitter.com/jaredsinclair/status/633407338347634688?...
To a dark place this line of thought will carry us. Changelogs are first and foremost about sharing information effectively. Never lose sight of that.