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Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by catwell on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:12AM (#30764097)
Disclaimer: I am French and I had servers (well, my employer did, and I was the admin) in that DC.

From the report (not the post): something that really annoyed the firemen is that not only was there no universal electrical cut-off, there were 4 different electrical backups, which they had to figure out how to cut off one by one...

It's the same thing as the self-cooling design: OVH optimized for what typically matters in a DC. You want an energy-efficient design and you never want power to go down.

Well... except when you do. I suppose by now them and other hosting providers have taken that issue into account and are modifying their DC designs accordingly.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by bayindirh on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:41AM (#30764862)
A proper datacenter can be both efficient and safe. Add solid blidners to close the chimneys, and an oxygen suppressant system (NOVEC, etc.), and add motorized switch-fuses. They can all be orchestrated by a PLC, and a fire alarm/control system.

Close blinds, release NOVEC, disable power rails to computers. That's all. It might not stop everything, but it can help a lot.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by snovv_crash on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:45AM (#30766005)
You can even have passive gates to close ducting which have a wax element which releases if it gets too hot. No extra electrical or PLC knowledge required, just put these on your inlets and outlets and you're good to go.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by throwaway0a5e on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:12AM (#30765626)
<virtue A>

<virtue B>

Affordable.

Pick two.

Unless you assume other people's money is unlimited (which is the accepted industry standard for online discourse related to subjects such as safety and reliability) there will always be tradeoffs.

It's really easy to make low effort comments about the right balance being obvious when you're defining the right choice as "literally any balance of factors that does not recreate the precise set of circumstances that lead to the events that spurned this discussion."

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by k8sToGo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:58AM (#30764990)
Of course you can, but I guess at that point you don't build your DC out of shipping containers.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by bayindirh on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:00AM (#30765005)
Theoretically, you can. We looked into it.

Also, Chinese build solid DC buildings out of containers. It's indeed possible.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by asciimike on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:41AM (#30765327)
Which providers were you looking at? IIRC Huawei was the only company providing ISO container DCs, but the were super low density (e.g. 50kW total) compared to what the original Google/Sun/HP designs were.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by gregoriol on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:41AM (#30765324)
Shipping containers are better against fire than wood. But here it's what was inside that seems to have been a problem, not the outer structure.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by brohee on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:21PM (#30773340)
How are they better? Metal structures last minutes not hours when enough heat is involved...
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by AnssiH on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @11:38AM (#30767408)
Just for the record so people don't get the wrong idea, SBG2 was not built out of shipping containers. OVH has other DCs that are, though.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by Zealotux on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:20AM (#30764134)
I remember back when OVH was smugly mocking anyone who had concerns about their WC system, to be fair the concerns were kind of ridiculous but ultimately their system _did_ fail catastrophically.

Glad to have left that company years before the fire, never doing business with them ever again.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by rosndo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:43AM (#30764265)
> Glad to have left that company years before the fire, never doing business with them ever again.

What alternatives are there? Not many good ones at a comparable price point. (Yeah I know about online.net, Hetzner and so on. OVH offers a much more polished product and vastly better network)

At the prices OVH offers, you can have your servers replicated in multiple datacenters for less money than many DCs would charge you for a single server with the same specs.

At this price point it should be perfectly fine if a datacenter burns down occasionally. At least their network is otherwise very reliable.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by janmo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:18AM (#30764463)
Well, price are being jacked up and customers like myself are being kicked out on short notice. French providers become less and less attractive as electricity prices soar in France.

See my post here of how they are jacking prices up: https://rorodi.substack.com/p/sorry-but-due-to-the-high-cost...

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by bbarnett on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:55AM (#30764654)
They? I don't see OVH mentioned once at the above url. In fact, I see no provider mentioned.

Why wouldn't you mention them? Is it generic clickbait, and you don't want to get sued?

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by dspillett on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:54AM (#30764948)
I'm not aware of OVH having jacked up prices recently at all (I have services with their SoYouStart and Kimsufi brands, and I'm sure such an occurrence would have started a bun-fight on the LET forums), at least some providers have.

The big one (that did cause considerable consternation) was Hetzner some weeks ago, though they are based in Germany not France. See https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/176802/hetzner-price-incre... for much complaining about that one.

As the problems causing price increases for power continue, I expect many cheap providers (who have very low margins so can't afford not to pass on significant increases in power costs), and larger outfits with budget lines, will have to change prices soon or fail.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by Aeolun on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:20AM (#30765719)
I was so annoyed by that I actually started renting a new larger server from Hetzner because the old two would cost more and be slower, but since I’m a lazy bum and dislike the idea of losing anything, I haven’t actually decommisioned anything yet, so I’m now paying 250% of what I did before, instead of 125%.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by janmo on Thursday March 24, 2022 @02:07PM (#30793440)
It is not OVH, but you will see it happen there as well. Electricity prices have gone up by 500% in France. Cheap nuclear energy was the reason they were able to do low cost. That's gone now.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by conradfr on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:38AM (#30764847)
Oh, is this why I was kicked out of my OneProvider server hosted by Scaleway/Online in Paris?
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by janmo on Thursday March 24, 2022 @02:05PM (#30793415)
You too. I didn't wanted to say the name but you did it for me.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by lodddgn on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:54AM (#30764641)
This post is useless without naming the specific provider.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by janwillemb on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:37AM (#30764841)
> At this price point it should be perfectly fine if a datacenter burns down occasionally. At least their network is otherwise very reliable.

That depends on what you're looking for. If you're looking for sustainable options, this probably doesn't include companies that burn down datacenters.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by hdjjhhvvhga on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:54AM (#30764331)
I would argue Hetzner is much better than OVH price-wise and I've been using a multiple-datacenter scheme with them for several years now for several of my clients. And they're very happy because the cost is so reasonable.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by terom on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:03AM (#30764386)
Depending on what exactly you mean with multiple datacenters, make sure you take a look at the pictures of their DC sites - the DCs in one location may be right next to eachother. Like having your servers in SBG2 and backups in SBG1.

You would need to use multiple locations, not just datacenters, for durability. The network performance between locations just isn't as good as between datacenters in the same location.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by jacquesm on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:37AM (#30764839)
This even goes for Amazon. Multiple DCs in the same AZ can fail together.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by sterwill on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:02AM (#30765024)
With AWS, the "datacenter" isn't a concept users have to worry about (or can even discover or manage). Each AZ comprises many datacenters, each region comprises many AZs, and AWS makes it easy to deploy most services across multiple AZs in a region. If one AWS datacenter goes down (and this happens occasionally), typically only one AZ in the region is affected.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by sascha_sl on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:31AM (#30764817)
Some of their DCs don't look particularly fireproof either.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5eo8nz_niiM

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by rosndo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:59AM (#30764360)
Public rates offered by Hetzner are definitely slightly cheaper than OVH, but OVH offers vastly better volume discounts to even fairly small businesses (talking like 10-20k/mo spend).

IME OVH also offers much better connectivity around the world (which makes sense, given that they operate at a much larger scale than Hetzner)

Oh, and Hetzner billing support is absolutely terrible. I had to fight with them for months to stop charging for servers which had already been cancelled, after tens of emails they eventually owned up to having a bug on their end. It was like talking to a wall.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by ar-jan on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:02AM (#30765022)
I've had the opposite experience. OVH charged my creditcard twice for the same payment, then simply refused to see the issue. I sent screenshots showing both payments, they just kept reiterating there was only one invoice (which was exactly the point). And every interaction typically took about five days -- for each follow-up to the same ticket. Had to revert one with my creditcard provider.

With Hetzner on the other hand I've had technical support issues responded to adequately within two hours, multiple times. As a small individual customer no less.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by rosndo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:52AM (#30765423)
> With Hetzner on the other hand I've had technical support issues responded to adequately within two hours, multiple times. As a small individual customer no less.

Hetzner has very good technical support, definitely no complaints about that. It’s their billing department which is downright unpleasant to work with.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by tomschwiha on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:20AM (#30764767)
I had the opposite experience - OVH support not responding for several days for fairly simple cases. They even forced me once to send a fax to them..

I also had several outages with OVH (Exchange and Dedicated Server) - none yet with Hetzner. Right now planning to finally leave OVH for Hetzner and Microsoft (Exchange)

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by Kelteseth on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:26AM (#30764503)
Netcup has excellent pricing[1].

[1] https://www.netcup.de/

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by lodddgn on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:40AM (#30764563)
They might, but they fail to disclose any kind of pricing for dedicated servers on their website and just send you to a “contact us” form instead. Hardly promising.

Note that OVH is primarily focused on dedicated servers, a VPS host isn’t comparable.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by totetsu on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:24AM (#30764490)
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by belter on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:45AM (#30764586)
At Google scale that would be if a service is not working, we just deprecate it...
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by xmodem on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:48AM (#30764296)
Hetzner
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by rosndo on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:55AM (#30764338)
But… Hetzner offers an even lower quality service at an even lower price point. (But only to low-volume buyers, OVH offers vastly better volume discounts)

It would be strange to expect them to deal with the situation any differently if there was a catastrophic event in one of their DCs resulting in destroyed servers.

When working with dedicated servers at this price point, you’re very much expected to deal with your own backups.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by belter on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:46AM (#30764282)
Used them a few years ago with no complaints, but sounds like they need to then be a bit more specific on their compliance page: https://www.ovhcloud.com/fr/enterprise/certification-conform...

Edit: To clarify, they are claiming generic compliance with for example ISO/IEC 27001, 27017 et 27018. Does not look like it from the incident report. Maybe only some of their offers, and that is the detail I am referring to.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by quicksilver03 on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:19AM (#30764761)
Their most recent ISO/IEC 27001 certificate is available at

https://www.lne.fr/recherche-certificats/data_certificats/37...

The SOA date and the effective date of the certificate are posterior to the fire incident in question.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by belter on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:00AM (#30765487)
Fire was at OVH SBG2.

OVH SBG1, SBG2 and SBG3 were all at: Rue du Bassin de l'Industrie, 67000 Strasbourg, France.

The addendum to that document says is only related to activities on the sites mentioned. The address Rue du Bassin de l'Industrie, 67000 Strasbourg is listed, so sounds like they have now addressed the issues.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by rurban on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @10:00AM (#30766166)
As architect I don't understand how you can blame OVH here. Local fire code is within the city council, which uses the local fire department, and then with the maintainer. Without proper planning and fire code measures you won't get a permit. How did the constructor got a permit at all? This is a wooden building for F 60?? This must be F90 for starters. Then the electrical planning: How did they get a permit at all?

OVH was only a renter. First I would blame local fire department for not enforcing their fire codes.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by mihaaly on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @01:29PM (#30768951)
You don't rent a log house to operate a glass manufacture inside! Each construction have limits of usage, quality or quantity wise, you know that.

Those put their operation into a place must ascertein that the location can withstand the operations and its risks. Even renting a flat put limits on your activity in the contract, what you can or cannot do there.

If they requested the proper fire rating and safety measures then it is not their mistake being deceived. Otherwise it is.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by Nextgrid on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @11:36AM (#30767372)
It could be that only risk to life, limb and neighbouring properties was evaluated and (probably correctly) concluded that the combination of low-occupation, trained staff and sufficient escape routes meant that the risk was minimal.

If someone wants to burn down their own property, why not let them? That's up to the business and their insurance to judge.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by tuananh on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @05:20AM (#30764133)
seems like they have done an exceptionly well done, high availability power design :D
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by redm on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:22AM (#30765741)
I've spent a lot of time in US Data-centers, and I can't remember seeing one without an EOD. I've even seen them pressed a few times accidentally when people exiting the floor thought they were "exit" buttons.

Are they talking about the lack of an EOD or something more fundamental to the power system? It almost seems like you need something external to the facility in case of a fire where it's unsafe to enter the building.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by pid-1 on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:48AM (#30764603)
Since we are finding that post facto, I really doubt it. It means their customers did not care about compliance.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by boringg on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:04AM (#30765538)
I think there is an assumption of compliance on behalf of the customer.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by sofixa on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:26AM (#30765787)
Yes, but OVH's reputation is low cost and cutting corners. They have a lower price than the competition, and it doesn't take a lot to figure out why.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by richardfey on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @06:58AM (#30764669)
> I suppose by now them and other hosting providers have taken that issue into account and are modifying their DC designs accordingly.

Love your faith in humanity but I think we'd both be surprised about how little other hosting providers have changed after this incident.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by KennyBlanken on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:35AM (#30764834)
This setup is so far off standard practice it's shocking.

Freeflowing does not excuse not having proper auto-closing dampers, triggered by the fire alarms or suppression system.

Automatic power disconnects based on fire suppression system triggering are pretty standard. Most of the systems are fail-safe, meaning if the fire suppression panel loses power or is disconnected from the breakers feeding the room, the breakers trip off.

That there were no automatic shutoffs or easily accessible breakers to disable the generators is shocking. Most NOCs I've visited, there are remote genset controls on one of the walls, often remote transfer switch controls as well. At the very least, on the way out the door someone in the NOC should have pushed the right buttons.

I've never even heard of a commercial datacenter that didn't have fire suppression. Some companies go for preaction systems to reduce the chances of a "everything gets completely fucked by water" systems (gaseous systems are the gold standard, hugely expensive to install compared to water.)

They had wood ceilings!?

In my career in the US, I've been around numerous situations where it was pretty obvious the fire inspector was being paid off or at the very least had an extremely cordial relationship with the building management. My guess is that something similar was happening here.

I don't understand how they managed to have insurance, or get the ISO certifications they claimed they had.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by HstryrsrBttn on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:20AM (#30765156)
Autoclosing is a must.

What fire department didn't do the walkthrough? Here that is obligatory and when that happens you can be sure that even a carton sti left from the newest installation is reprimanded.

The last room I took take of was accepted with protocol by an architect. The carpenter and electrition had to explain every single change they made and justify that fire protection was reasonable (e.g. if necessary an extra layer of plasterboard and plaster on every small bit that could ignite was mandatory to gain an est. 30min on top here and there)

ISO: what apart from documentation is necessary for ISO? What Standard are you referring to?

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by hughrr on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @07:46AM (#30764902)
I’ve been in a lot of major data centres in the UK and OVH is definitely a complete joke compared to the worst of them.

Apart from Host Europe in Nottingham who no longer exist there AFAIK. That was worse than OVH.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by richardfey on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:56AM (#30765457)
How does it practically work? e.g. if I were OVH I just pick any building owner that gives me the cheapest deal, and such owner has absolutely zero concerns as well about safety? Or would OVH own or co-own the building? I am surprised that the landlord didn't have a virtuous conflict of interest in this case.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by wongarsu on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:02AM (#30765520)
It's a massive multi-story datacenter used only by them, specifically designed and built for their passive cooling concept, surrounded by other datacenters used only by them. I would be very surprised if they didn't own the building
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by hughrr on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:09AM (#30765597)
They specified a price and it was built to that price point. All corners cut as requested.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by bartvk on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @10:04AM (#30766218)
If you make such strong statements, I would expect that you back it up. For now, it reads as a shallow dismissal, and the guidelines talk about that: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by hughrr on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @10:48AM (#30766746)
Simple comparison. The ones I've been in, including the bad ones, actually had more than adequate fire suppression systems, proper electrical cut outs, fire monitoring systems and certificates proving that they had been audited and tested.

This OVH DC was designed to a cost rather than a safety specification and the risk did not pay off.

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by i_have_an_idea on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @09:38AM (#30765925)
> OVH is definitely a complete joke compared to the worst of them

what leads you to say that? just curious

Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by hughrr on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @10:47AM (#30766731)
Even the bad ones had proper fire suppression systems and electrical cut outs.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by johannes1234321 on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @08:58AM (#30765469)
Authorities typically take fire safety serious. So if the fire department write that in their report, authorities typically will adapt their regulation and inspections.
Re:OVHcloud fire: SBG2 data center had no extinguisher, no p... by ta988 on Tuesday March 22, 2022 @10:00AM (#30766167)
In US and Germany yes, in France? We shall see.